linux/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
Roland McGrath 54a0151041 asmlinkage_protect replaces prevent_tail_call
The prevent_tail_call() macro works around the problem of the compiler
clobbering argument words on the stack, which for asmlinkage functions
is the caller's (user's) struct pt_regs.  The tail/sibling-call
optimization is not the only way that the compiler can decide to use
stack argument words as scratch space, which we have to prevent.
Other optimizations can do it too.

Until we have new compiler support to make "asmlinkage" binding on the
compiler's own use of the stack argument frame, we have work around all
the manifestations of this issue that crop up.

More cases seem to be prevented by also keeping the incoming argument
variables live at the end of the function.  This makes their original
stack slots attractive places to leave those variables, so the compiler
tends not clobber them for something else.  It's still no guarantee, but
it handles some observed cases that prevent_tail_call() did not.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-10 17:28:26 -07:00

218 lines
4.8 KiB
C

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include "tls.h"
/*
* sys_alloc_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
*/
static int get_free_idx(void)
{
struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
int idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
if (desc_empty(&t->tls_array[idx]))
return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
return -ESRCH;
}
static void set_tls_desc(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
const struct user_desc *info, int n)
{
struct thread_struct *t = &p->thread;
struct desc_struct *desc = &t->tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
int cpu;
/*
* We must not get preempted while modifying the TLS.
*/
cpu = get_cpu();
while (n-- > 0) {
if (LDT_empty(info))
desc->a = desc->b = 0;
else
fill_ldt(desc, info);
++info;
++desc;
}
if (t == &current->thread)
load_TLS(t, cpu);
put_cpu();
}
/*
* Set a given TLS descriptor:
*/
int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
struct user_desc __user *u_info,
int can_allocate)
{
struct user_desc info;
if (copy_from_user(&info, u_info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
if (idx == -1)
idx = info.entry_number;
/*
* index -1 means the kernel should try to find and
* allocate an empty descriptor:
*/
if (idx == -1 && can_allocate) {
idx = get_free_idx();
if (idx < 0)
return idx;
if (put_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
return -EFAULT;
}
if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
set_tls_desc(p, idx, &info, 1);
return 0;
}
asmlinkage int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *u_info)
{
int ret = do_set_thread_area(current, -1, u_info, 1);
asmlinkage_protect(1, ret, u_info);
return ret;
}
/*
* Get the current Thread-Local Storage area:
*/
static void fill_user_desc(struct user_desc *info, int idx,
const struct desc_struct *desc)
{
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->entry_number = idx;
info->base_addr = get_desc_base(desc);
info->limit = get_desc_limit(desc);
info->seg_32bit = desc->d;
info->contents = desc->type >> 2;
info->read_exec_only = !(desc->type & 2);
info->limit_in_pages = desc->g;
info->seg_not_present = !desc->p;
info->useable = desc->avl;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
info->lm = desc->l;
#endif
}
int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
struct user_desc __user *u_info)
{
struct user_desc info;
if (idx == -1 && get_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
return -EFAULT;
if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
fill_user_desc(&info, idx,
&p->thread.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN]);
if (copy_to_user(u_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
asmlinkage int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *u_info)
{
int ret = do_get_thread_area(current, -1, u_info);
asmlinkage_protect(1, ret, u_info);
return ret;
}
int regset_tls_active(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset)
{
struct thread_struct *t = &target->thread;
int n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES;
while (n > 0 && desc_empty(&t->tls_array[n - 1]))
--n;
return n;
}
int regset_tls_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
const struct desc_struct *tls;
if (pos > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct user_desc) ||
(pos % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0 ||
(count % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
pos /= sizeof(struct user_desc);
count /= sizeof(struct user_desc);
tls = &target->thread.tls_array[pos];
if (kbuf) {
struct user_desc *info = kbuf;
while (count-- > 0)
fill_user_desc(info++, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + pos++,
tls++);
} else {
struct user_desc __user *u_info = ubuf;
while (count-- > 0) {
struct user_desc info;
fill_user_desc(&info, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + pos++, tls++);
if (__copy_to_user(u_info++, &info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
}
}
return 0;
}
int regset_tls_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
struct user_desc infobuf[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
const struct user_desc *info;
if (pos > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct user_desc) ||
(pos % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0 ||
(count % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (kbuf)
info = kbuf;
else if (__copy_from_user(infobuf, ubuf, count))
return -EFAULT;
else
info = infobuf;
set_tls_desc(target,
GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + (pos / sizeof(struct user_desc)),
info, count / sizeof(struct user_desc));
return 0;
}