linux/net/sctp/input.c
Xin Long 7fda702f93 sctp: use new rhlist interface on sctp transport rhashtable
Now sctp transport rhashtable uses hash(lport, dport, daddr) as the key
to hash a node to one chain. If in one host thousands of assocs connect
to one server with the same lport and different laddrs (although it's
not a normal case), all the transports would be hashed into the same
chain.

It may cause to keep returning -EBUSY when inserting a new node, as the
chain is too long and sctp inserts a transport node in a loop, which
could even lead to system hangs there.

The new rhlist interface works for this case that there are many nodes
with the same key in one chain. It puts them into a list then makes this
list be as a node of the chain.

This patch is to replace rhashtable_ interface with rhltable_ interface.
Since a chain would not be too long and it would not return -EBUSY with
this fix when inserting a node, the reinsert loop is also removed here.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-16 23:22:17 -05:00

1242 lines
33 KiB
C

/* SCTP kernel implementation
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
* Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
* Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
*
* This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
*
* These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
*
* This SCTP implementation is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
* will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
* ************************
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
* email address(es):
* lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
*
* Written or modified by:
* La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
* Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
* Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
* Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
* Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
* Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
* Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
* Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
#include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const union sctp_addr *paddr,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
struct sctp_transport **transportp);
static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr);
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *local,
const union sctp_addr *peer,
struct sctp_transport **pt);
static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
/* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet. */
static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
__le32 cmp = sh->checksum;
__le32 val = sctp_compute_cksum(skb, 0);
if (val != cmp) {
/* CRC failure, dump it. */
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
*/
int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sock *sk;
struct sctp_association *asoc;
struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
union sctp_addr src;
union sctp_addr dest;
int family;
struct sctp_af *af;
struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
goto discard_it;
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
/* If packet is too small to contain a single chunk, let's not
* waste time on it anymore.
*/
if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) +
skb_transport_offset(skb))
goto discard_it;
/* If the packet is fragmented and we need to do crc checking,
* it's better to just linearize it otherwise crc computing
* takes longer.
*/
if ((!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_SCTP) &&
skb_linearize(skb)) ||
!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr)))
goto discard_it;
/* Pull up the IP header. */
__skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
skb->csum_valid = 0; /* Previous value not applicable */
if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
__skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
else if (!sctp_checksum_disable &&
!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_SCTP) &&
sctp_rcv_checksum(net, skb) < 0)
goto discard_it;
skb->csum_valid = 1;
__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
if (unlikely(!af))
goto discard_it;
SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->af = af;
/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
/* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
* silently discard the packet.
*
* This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
* 8.4 - OOTB handling. However, based on the book "Stream Control
* Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
* IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
* unicast address. In other words, IP multicast addresses and
* IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
* address."
*/
if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
!af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
goto discard_it;
asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(net, skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
if (!asoc)
ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(net, &dest);
/* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
sk = rcvr->sk;
/*
* If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
* bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
*/
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb))) {
if (transport) {
sctp_transport_put(transport);
asoc = NULL;
transport = NULL;
} else {
sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
ep = NULL;
}
sk = net->sctp.ctl_sock;
ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
rcvr = &ep->base;
}
/*
* RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
* An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
* packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
* receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
* able to identify the association to which this
* packet belongs.
*/
if (!asoc) {
if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
goto discard_release;
}
}
if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
goto discard_release;
nf_reset(skb);
if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
goto discard_release;
/* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!chunk)
goto discard_release;
SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
/* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
chunk->rcvr = rcvr;
/* Remember the SCTP header. */
chunk->sctp_hdr = sctp_hdr(skb);
/* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk. */
sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
/* Remember where we came from. */
chunk->transport = transport;
/* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
* bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
* so check if it is busy.
*/
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sk != rcvr->sk) {
/* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk. This is
* because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
* to a new socket and released all the sockets. So now we
* are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
* be doing something with the new socket. Switch our veiw
* of the current sk.
*/
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sk = rcvr->sk;
bh_lock_sock(sk);
}
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
if (sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
skb = NULL; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
goto discard_release;
}
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
} else {
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
}
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
if (transport)
sctp_transport_put(transport);
else
sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
return 0;
discard_it:
__SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
discard_release:
/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
if (transport)
sctp_transport_put(transport);
else
sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
goto discard_it;
}
/* Process the backlog queue of the socket. Every skb on
* the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
* We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
* sure that the structure we need is still around.
*/
int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
struct sctp_transport *t = chunk->transport;
struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
int backloged = 0;
rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
/* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
* has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
* and refs that we are holding.
*/
if (rcvr->dead) {
sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
goto done;
}
if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
/* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
* another. We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
* old socket, so we need to move.
* However, since we are here in the process context we
* need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
* the new socket when we process the packet.
* If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
* backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
* Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
*/
sk = rcvr->sk;
local_bh_disable();
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
else
backloged = 1;
} else
sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
local_bh_enable();
/* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
if (backloged)
return 0;
} else {
sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
}
done:
/* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
sctp_transport_put(t);
else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
else
BUG();
return 0;
}
static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
struct sctp_transport *t = chunk->transport;
struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
int ret;
ret = sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
if (!ret) {
/* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
* This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
* from us
*/
if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
sctp_transport_hold(t);
else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
else
BUG();
}
return ret;
}
/* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
{
if (!t || (t->pathmtu <= pmtu))
return;
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
t->pmtu_pending = 1;
return;
}
if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
/* Update transports view of the MTU */
sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, pmtu);
/* Update association pmtu. */
sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk, asoc);
}
/* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
* Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
* Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
* PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
* would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
*/
sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
}
void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_transport *t,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct dst_entry *dst;
if (!t)
return;
dst = sctp_transport_dst_check(t);
if (dst)
dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
}
/*
* SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
*
* ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
* or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
* with the T bit set.
*
* This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
* association.
*
*/
void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
struct sctp_association *asoc,
struct sctp_transport *t)
{
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
return;
else {
if (!mod_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer,
jiffies + (HZ/20)))
sctp_association_hold(asoc);
}
} else {
struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
pr_debug("%s: unrecognized next header type "
"encountered!\n", __func__);
if (del_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
sctp_association_put(asoc);
sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
GFP_ATOMIC);
}
}
/* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(struct net *net, int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
struct sctp_association **app,
struct sctp_transport **tpp)
{
union sctp_addr saddr;
union sctp_addr daddr;
struct sctp_af *af;
struct sock *sk = NULL;
struct sctp_association *asoc;
struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
struct sctp_init_chunk *chunkhdr;
__u32 vtag = ntohl(sctphdr->vtag);
int len = skb->len - ((void *)sctphdr - (void *)skb->data);
*app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
if (unlikely(!af)) {
return NULL;
}
/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
/* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
* packet.
*/
asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, &saddr, &daddr, &transport);
if (!asoc)
return NULL;
sk = asoc->base.sk;
/* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
*
* ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
* contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
* the peer. If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
* match, discard the ICMP message. If it is 0 and the ICMP
* message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
* an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
* peer, continue with ICMP7. If the ICMP message is too short
* or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
* discard the packet.
*/
if (vtag == 0) {
chunkhdr = (void *)sctphdr + sizeof(struct sctphdr);
if (len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)
+ sizeof(__be32) ||
chunkhdr->chunk_hdr.type != SCTP_CID_INIT ||
ntohl(chunkhdr->init_hdr.init_tag) != asoc->c.my_vtag) {
goto out;
}
} else if (vtag != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
goto out;
}
bh_lock_sock(sk);
/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
* servers this needs to be solved differently.
*/
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
*app = asoc;
*tpp = transport;
return sk;
out:
sctp_transport_put(transport);
return NULL;
}
/* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_transport *t)
{
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sctp_transport_put(t);
}
/*
* This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
* sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
* be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
* it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
* header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header. We need
* to find the appropriate port.
*
* The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
* someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
* and for some paths there is no check at all.
* A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
* is probably better.
*
*/
void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
struct sock *sk;
struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
struct sctp_transport *transport;
struct inet_sock *inet;
__u16 saveip, savesctp;
int err;
struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
/* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
saveip = skb->network_header;
savesctp = skb->transport_header;
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
sk = sctp_err_lookup(net, AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
/* Put back, the original values. */
skb->network_header = saveip;
skb->transport_header = savesctp;
if (!sk) {
__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
return;
}
/* Warning: The sock lock is held. Remember to call
* sctp_err_finish!
*/
switch (type) {
case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
err = EPROTO;
break;
case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
goto out_unlock;
/* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport,
SCTP_TRUNC4(info));
goto out_unlock;
} else {
if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
transport);
goto out_unlock;
}
}
err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
break;
case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
/* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
* timeouts.
*/
if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
goto out_unlock;
err = EHOSTUNREACH;
break;
case ICMP_REDIRECT:
sctp_icmp_redirect(sk, transport, skb);
/* Fall through to out_unlock. */
default:
goto out_unlock;
}
inet = inet_sk(sk);
if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
sk->sk_err = err;
sk->sk_error_report(sk);
} else { /* Only an error on timeout */
sk->sk_err_soft = err;
}
out_unlock:
sctp_err_finish(sk, transport);
}
/*
* RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
*
* This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
* the packet should be discarded right away. If a response might be needed
* for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
* be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
*
* Output:
* Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
* Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
*/
static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch, _ch;
int ch_end, offset = 0;
/* Scan through all the chunks in the packet. */
do {
/* Make sure we have at least the header there */
if (offset + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) > skb->len)
break;
ch = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(*ch), &_ch);
/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
break;
ch_end = offset + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length));
if (ch_end > skb->len)
break;
/* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
* receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
* further action.
*/
if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
goto discard;
/* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
* chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
* and take no further action.
*/
if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
goto discard;
/* RFC 4460, 2.11.2
* This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
* subsequent chunks in the packet. When INIT is first,
* the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
*/
if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
goto discard;
offset = ch_end;
} while (ch_end < skb->len);
return 0;
discard:
return 1;
}
/* Insert endpoint into the hash table. */
static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
epb = &ep->base;
epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
write_lock(&head->lock);
hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
write_unlock(&head->lock);
}
/* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
local_bh_disable();
__sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
local_bh_enable();
}
/* Remove endpoint from the hash table. */
static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
epb = &ep->base;
epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
write_lock(&head->lock);
hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
write_unlock(&head->lock);
}
/* Remove endpoint from the hash. Local BH-safe. */
void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
{
local_bh_disable();
__sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
local_bh_enable();
}
/* Look up an endpoint. */
static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr)
{
struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
int hash;
hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
read_lock(&head->lock);
sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, &head->chain) {
ep = sctp_ep(epb);
if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, net, laddr))
goto hit;
}
ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
hit:
sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
read_unlock(&head->lock);
return ep;
}
/* rhashtable for transport */
struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg {
const union sctp_addr *paddr;
const struct net *net;
u16 lport;
};
static inline int sctp_hash_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
const void *ptr)
{
struct sctp_transport *t = (struct sctp_transport *)ptr;
const struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg *x = arg->key;
int err = 1;
if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr, x->paddr))
return err;
if (!sctp_transport_hold(t))
return err;
if (!net_eq(sock_net(t->asoc->base.sk), x->net))
goto out;
if (x->lport != htons(t->asoc->base.bind_addr.port))
goto out;
err = 0;
out:
sctp_transport_put(t);
return err;
}
static inline u32 sctp_hash_obj(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
{
const struct sctp_transport *t = data;
const union sctp_addr *paddr = &t->ipaddr;
const struct net *net = sock_net(t->asoc->base.sk);
u16 lport = htons(t->asoc->base.bind_addr.port);
u32 addr;
if (paddr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
addr = jhash(&paddr->v6.sin6_addr, 16, seed);
else
addr = paddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
return jhash_3words(addr, ((__u32)paddr->v4.sin_port) << 16 |
(__force __u32)lport, net_hash_mix(net), seed);
}
static inline u32 sctp_hash_key(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
{
const struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg *x = data;
const union sctp_addr *paddr = x->paddr;
const struct net *net = x->net;
u16 lport = x->lport;
u32 addr;
if (paddr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
addr = jhash(&paddr->v6.sin6_addr, 16, seed);
else
addr = paddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
return jhash_3words(addr, ((__u32)paddr->v4.sin_port) << 16 |
(__force __u32)lport, net_hash_mix(net), seed);
}
static const struct rhashtable_params sctp_hash_params = {
.head_offset = offsetof(struct sctp_transport, node),
.hashfn = sctp_hash_key,
.obj_hashfn = sctp_hash_obj,
.obj_cmpfn = sctp_hash_cmp,
.automatic_shrinking = true,
};
int sctp_transport_hashtable_init(void)
{
return rhltable_init(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &sctp_hash_params);
}
void sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy(void)
{
rhltable_destroy(&sctp_transport_hashtable);
}
int sctp_hash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t)
{
struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg;
int err;
if (t->asoc->temp)
return 0;
arg.net = sock_net(t->asoc->base.sk);
arg.paddr = &t->ipaddr;
arg.lport = htons(t->asoc->base.bind_addr.port);
err = rhltable_insert_key(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
&t->node, sctp_hash_params);
if (err)
pr_err_once("insert transport fail, errno %d\n", err);
return err;
}
void sctp_unhash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t)
{
if (t->asoc->temp)
return;
rhltable_remove(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &t->node,
sctp_hash_params);
}
/* return a transport with holding it */
struct sctp_transport *sctp_addrs_lookup_transport(
struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
const union sctp_addr *paddr)
{
struct rhlist_head *tmp, *list;
struct sctp_transport *t;
struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg = {
.paddr = paddr,
.net = net,
.lport = laddr->v4.sin_port,
};
list = rhltable_lookup(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
sctp_hash_params);
rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(t, tmp, list, node) {
if (!sctp_transport_hold(t))
continue;
if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&t->asoc->base.bind_addr,
laddr, sctp_sk(t->asoc->base.sk)))
return t;
sctp_transport_put(t);
}
return NULL;
}
/* return a transport without holding it, as it's only used under sock lock */
struct sctp_transport *sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(
const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
const union sctp_addr *paddr)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
struct rhlist_head *tmp, *list;
struct sctp_transport *t;
struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg = {
.paddr = paddr,
.net = net,
.lport = htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port),
};
list = rhltable_lookup(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
sctp_hash_params);
rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(t, tmp, list, node)
if (ep == t->asoc->ep)
return t;
return NULL;
}
/* Look up an association. */
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *local,
const union sctp_addr *peer,
struct sctp_transport **pt)
{
struct sctp_transport *t;
struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
t = sctp_addrs_lookup_transport(net, local, peer);
if (!t)
goto out;
asoc = t->asoc;
*pt = t;
out:
return asoc;
}
/* Look up an association. protected by RCU read lock */
static
struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
const union sctp_addr *paddr,
struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
struct sctp_association *asoc;
rcu_read_lock();
asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
rcu_read_unlock();
return asoc;
}
/* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
int sctp_has_association(struct net *net,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
const union sctp_addr *paddr)
{
struct sctp_association *asoc;
struct sctp_transport *transport;
if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
sctp_transport_put(transport);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
* parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
*
* D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
* or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
* source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
* INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
* address parameters contained within the chunk.
*
* 2.18.3 Solution description
*
* This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
* to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
* does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
* in certain circumstances.
*
*/
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
struct sctp_association *asoc;
union sctp_addr addr;
union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
union sctp_params params;
sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
struct sctp_af *af;
/*
* This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
* strictly READ-ONLY.
*
* RFC 2960 3 SCTP packet Format
*
* Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
* the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
* COMPLETE chunks. These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
* other chunk in a packet. See Section 6.10 for more details
* on chunk bundling.
*/
/* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk. This is
* the region we search for address parameters.
*/
init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
/* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
/* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
if (!af)
continue;
af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
if (asoc)
return asoc;
}
return NULL;
}
/* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
* When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
* special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
* ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
* the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
*
* D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
* Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
* SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
*
* D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
* address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
* subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
*/
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
struct net *net,
sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
__be16 peer_port,
struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
sctp_addip_chunk_t *asconf = (struct sctp_addip_chunk *)ch;
struct sctp_af *af;
union sctp_addr_param *param;
union sctp_addr paddr;
/* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf + 1);
af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->p.type));
if (unlikely(!af))
return NULL;
af->from_addr_param(&paddr, param, peer_port, 0);
return __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, &paddr, transportp);
}
/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
* If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
* chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
* chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
* association.
*
* This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
* to be looked at to find this association.
*/
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
int have_auth = 0;
unsigned int chunk_num = 1;
__u8 *ch_end;
/* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
* to help us find the association.
*/
ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
do {
/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
break;
ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length));
if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
break;
switch (ch->type) {
case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
have_auth = chunk_num;
break;
case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
/* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
* a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
* chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
* the receiver does not have an STCB for that
* packet, then authentication is based on
* the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
*/
if (have_auth == 1 && chunk_num == 2)
return NULL;
break;
case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
if (have_auth || net->sctp.addip_noauth)
asoc = __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
net, ch, laddr,
sctp_hdr(skb)->source,
transportp);
default:
break;
}
if (asoc)
break;
ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
chunk_num++;
} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
return asoc;
}
/*
* There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
* for information to help us find the association. Examples
* include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
* chunks.
*/
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
/* We do not allow GSO frames here as we need to linearize and
* then cannot guarantee frame boundaries. This shouldn't be an
* issue as packets hitting this are mostly INIT or INIT-ACK and
* those cannot be on GSO-style anyway.
*/
if ((skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_SCTP) == SKB_GSO_SCTP)
return NULL;
ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
/* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
* parameter information. Before we do that, we need to verify
* that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow. Otherwise, we'll
* walk off the end.
*/
if (SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
return NULL;
/* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
if (ch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT || ch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK)
return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
}
/* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const union sctp_addr *paddr,
const union sctp_addr *laddr,
struct sctp_transport **transportp)
{
struct sctp_association *asoc;
asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
/* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
* SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
* parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
*/
if (!asoc)
asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
return asoc;
}