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linux/drivers/mtd/maps/esb2rom.c
Julia Lawall e4106a7c82 mtd: maps: add __init attribute 
Add __init attribute on functions that are only called from other __init
functions and that are not inlined, at least with gcc version 4.8.4 on an
x86 machine with allyesconfig.  Currently, the functions are put in the
.text.unlikely segment.  Declaring them as __init will cause them to be
put in the .init.text and to disappear after initialization.

The result of objdump -x on the functions before the change is as follows:

00000000000001bc l     F .text.unlikely 00000000000006a2 ck804xrom_init_one.isra.1
00000000000001aa l     F .text.unlikely 0000000000000764 esb2rom_init_one.isra.1
00000000000001db l     F .text.unlikely 0000000000000716 ichxrom_init_one.isra.1

And after the change it is as follows:

0000000000000000 l     F .init.text	000000000000069d ck804xrom_init_one.isra.1
0000000000000000 l     F .init.text	000000000000075f esb2rom_init_one.isra.1
0000000000000000 l     F .init.text	0000000000000711 ichxrom_init_one.isra.1

Done with the help of Coccinelle.  The semantic patch checks for local
static non-init functions that are called from an __init function and are
not called from any other function.

Note that in each case, the function is stored in the probe field of a
pci_driver structure, but this code is under an #if 0.  The #if 0s have
been unchanged since 2009 at the latest.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-04-26 00:18:29 -06:00

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/*
* esb2rom.c
*
* Normal mappings of flash chips in physical memory
* through the Intel ESB2 Southbridge.
*
* This was derived from ichxrom.c in May 2006 by
* Lew Glendenning <lglendenning@lnxi.com>
*
* Eric Biederman, of course, was a major help in this effort.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME
#define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
#define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024) /* 64KiB */
#define BIOS_CNTL 0xDC
#define BIOS_LOCK_ENABLE 0x02
#define BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE 0x01
/* This became a 16-bit register, and EN2 has disappeared */
#define FWH_DEC_EN1 0xD8
#define FWH_F8_EN 0x8000
#define FWH_F0_EN 0x4000
#define FWH_E8_EN 0x2000
#define FWH_E0_EN 0x1000
#define FWH_D8_EN 0x0800
#define FWH_D0_EN 0x0400
#define FWH_C8_EN 0x0200
#define FWH_C0_EN 0x0100
#define FWH_LEGACY_F_EN 0x0080
#define FWH_LEGACY_E_EN 0x0040
/* reserved 0x0020 and 0x0010 */
#define FWH_70_EN 0x0008
#define FWH_60_EN 0x0004
#define FWH_50_EN 0x0002
#define FWH_40_EN 0x0001
/* these are 32-bit values */
#define FWH_SEL1 0xD0
#define FWH_SEL2 0xD4
#define FWH_8MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \
FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN | FWH_50_EN | FWH_40_EN)
#define FWH_7MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \
FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN | FWH_50_EN)
#define FWH_6MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \
FWH_70_EN | FWH_60_EN)
#define FWH_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN | \
FWH_70_EN)
#define FWH_4MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN | FWH_C0_EN)
#define FWH_3_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN | FWH_C8_EN)
#define FWH_3MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN | FWH_D0_EN)
#define FWH_2_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN | \
FWH_D8_EN)
#define FWH_2MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN | FWH_E0_EN)
#define FWH_1_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN | FWH_E8_EN)
#define FWH_1MiB (FWH_F8_EN | FWH_F0_EN)
#define FWH_0_5MiB (FWH_F8_EN)
struct esb2rom_window {
void __iomem* virt;
unsigned long phys;
unsigned long size;
struct list_head maps;
struct resource rsrc;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
};
struct esb2rom_map_info {
struct list_head list;
struct map_info map;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct resource rsrc;
char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
};
static struct esb2rom_window esb2rom_window = {
.maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(esb2rom_window.maps),
};
static void esb2rom_cleanup(struct esb2rom_window *window)
{
struct esb2rom_map_info *map, *scratch;
u8 byte;
/* Disable writes through the rom window */
pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &byte);
pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL,
byte & ~BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE);
/* Free all of the mtd devices */
list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
if (map->rsrc.parent)
release_resource(&map->rsrc);
mtd_device_unregister(map->mtd);
map_destroy(map->mtd);
list_del(&map->list);
kfree(map);
}
if (window->rsrc.parent)
release_resource(&window->rsrc);
if (window->virt) {
iounmap(window->virt);
window->virt = NULL;
window->phys = 0;
window->size = 0;
}
pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
}
static int __init esb2rom_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
struct esb2rom_window *window = &esb2rom_window;
struct esb2rom_map_info *map = NULL;
unsigned long map_top;
u8 byte;
u16 word;
/* For now I just handle the ecb2 and I assume there
* are not a lot of resources up at the top of the address
* space. It is possible to handle other devices in the
* top 16MiB but it is very painful. Also since
* you can only really attach a FWH to an ICHX there
* a number of simplifications you can make.
*
* Also you can page firmware hubs if an 8MiB window isn't enough
* but don't currently handle that case either.
*/
window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
/* RLG: experiment 2. Force the window registers to the widest values */
/*
pci_read_config_word(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &word);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Original FWH_DEC_EN1 : %x\n", word);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, 0xff);
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &byte);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "New FWH_DEC_EN1 : %x\n", byte);
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, &byte);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Original FWH_DEC_EN2 : %x\n", byte);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, 0x0f);
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, &byte);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "New FWH_DEC_EN2 : %x\n", byte);
*/
/* Find a region continuous to the end of the ROM window */
window->phys = 0;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &word);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "pci_read_config_word : %x\n", word);
if ((word & FWH_8MiB) == FWH_8MiB)
window->phys = 0xff400000;
else if ((word & FWH_7MiB) == FWH_7MiB)
window->phys = 0xff500000;
else if ((word & FWH_6MiB) == FWH_6MiB)
window->phys = 0xff600000;
else if ((word & FWH_5MiB) == FWH_5MiB)
window->phys = 0xFF700000;
else if ((word & FWH_4MiB) == FWH_4MiB)
window->phys = 0xffc00000;
else if ((word & FWH_3_5MiB) == FWH_3_5MiB)
window->phys = 0xffc80000;
else if ((word & FWH_3MiB) == FWH_3MiB)
window->phys = 0xffd00000;
else if ((word & FWH_2_5MiB) == FWH_2_5MiB)
window->phys = 0xffd80000;
else if ((word & FWH_2MiB) == FWH_2MiB)
window->phys = 0xffe00000;
else if ((word & FWH_1_5MiB) == FWH_1_5MiB)
window->phys = 0xffe80000;
else if ((word & FWH_1MiB) == FWH_1MiB)
window->phys = 0xfff00000;
else if ((word & FWH_0_5MiB) == FWH_0_5MiB)
window->phys = 0xfff80000;
if (window->phys == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": Rom window is closed\n");
goto out;
}
/* reserved 0x0020 and 0x0010 */
window->phys -= 0x400000UL;
window->size = (0xffffffffUL - window->phys) + 1UL;
/* Enable writes through the rom window */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &byte);
if (!(byte & BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE) && (byte & (BIOS_LOCK_ENABLE))) {
/* The BIOS will generate an error if I enable
* this device, so don't even try.
*/
printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": firmware access control, I can't enable writes\n");
goto out;
}
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, byte | BIOS_WRITE_ENABLE);
/*
* Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
* it is likely due to the window being "reserved" by the BIOS.
*/
window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
printk(KERN_DEBUG MOD_NAME ": "
"%s(): Unable to register resource %pR - kernel bug?\n",
__func__, &window->rsrc);
}
/* Map the firmware hub into my address space. */
window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
if (!window->virt) {
printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
window->phys, window->size);
goto out;
}
/* Get the first address to look for an rom chip at */
map_top = window->phys;
if ((window->phys & 0x3fffff) != 0) {
/* if not aligned on 4MiB, look 4MiB lower in address space */
map_top = window->phys + 0x400000;
}
#if 1
/* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
* registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
* (Insane hardware design, but most copied Intel's.)
* ==> Probe at most the last 4M of the address space.
*/
if (map_top < 0xffc00000)
map_top = 0xffc00000;
#endif
/* Loop through and look for rom chips */
while ((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
struct cfi_private *cfi;
unsigned long offset;
int i;
if (!map)
map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!map) {
printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
goto out;
}
memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
map->map.name = map->map_name;
map->map.phys = map_top;
offset = map_top - window->phys;
map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
(((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
/* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
/* Firmware hubs only use vpp when being programmed
* in a factory setting. So in-place programming
* needs to use a different method.
*/
for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
map->map.bankwidth >>= 1) {
char **probe_type;
/* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
continue;
/* Setup the map methods */
simple_map_init(&map->map);
/* Try all of the probe methods */
probe_type = rom_probe_types;
for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
if (map->mtd)
goto found;
}
}
map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
continue;
found:
/* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
" rom(%llu) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
(unsigned long long)map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
}
if (window->rsrc.parent) {
/*
* Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
* if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
* fails then continue anyway.
*/
map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
}
}
/* Make the whole region visible in the map */
map->map.virt = window->virt;
map->map.phys = window->phys;
cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++)
cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
/* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
if (mtd_device_register(map->mtd, NULL, 0)) {
map_destroy(map->mtd);
map->mtd = NULL;
goto out;
}
/* Calculate the new value of map_top */
map_top += map->mtd->size;
/* File away the map structure */
list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
map = NULL;
}
out:
/* Free any left over map structures */
kfree(map);
/* See if I have any map structures */
if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
esb2rom_cleanup(window);
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
static void esb2rom_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct esb2rom_window *window = &esb2rom_window;
esb2rom_cleanup(window);
}
static struct pci_device_id esb2rom_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_0,
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
{ 0, },
};
#if 0
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, esb2rom_pci_tbl);
static struct pci_driver esb2rom_driver = {
.name = MOD_NAME,
.id_table = esb2rom_pci_tbl,
.probe = esb2rom_init_one,
.remove = esb2rom_remove_one,
};
#endif
static int __init init_esb2rom(void)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct pci_device_id *id;
int retVal;
pdev = NULL;
for (id = esb2rom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "device id = %x\n", id->device);
pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
if (pdev) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "matched device = %x\n", id->device);
break;
}
}
if (pdev) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "matched device id %x\n", id->device);
retVal = esb2rom_init_one(pdev, &esb2rom_pci_tbl[0]);
pci_dev_put(pdev);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "retVal = %d\n", retVal);
return retVal;
}
return -ENXIO;
#if 0
return pci_register_driver(&esb2rom_driver);
#endif
}
static void __exit cleanup_esb2rom(void)
{
esb2rom_remove_one(esb2rom_window.pdev);
}
module_init(init_esb2rom);
module_exit(cleanup_esb2rom);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lew Glendenning <lglendenning@lnxi.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the ESB2 southbridge");
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