linux/arch/arm64/Makefile
Mark Brown b8fdef311a arm64: Always force a branch protection mode when the compiler has one
Compilers with branch protection support can be configured to enable it by
default, it is likely that distributions will do this as part of deploying
branch protection system wide. As well as the slight overhead from having
some extra NOPs for unused branch protection features this can cause more
serious problems when the kernel is providing pointer authentication to
userspace but not built for pointer authentication itself. In that case our
switching of keys for userspace can affect the kernel unexpectedly, causing
pointer authentication instructions in the kernel to corrupt addresses.

To ensure that we get consistent and reliable behaviour always explicitly
initialise the branch protection mode, ensuring that the kernel is built
the same way regardless of the compiler defaults.

Fixes: 7503197562 (arm64: add basic pointer authentication support)
Reported-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: remove Kconfig option in favour of Makefile check]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-04-01 21:23:40 +01:00

188 lines
6.2 KiB
Makefile

#
# arch/arm64/Makefile
#
# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
#
# Copyright (C) 1995-2001 by Russell King
LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=--no-undefined -X
CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds = -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
GZFLAGS :=-9
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE), y)
# Pass --no-apply-dynamic-relocs to restore pre-binutils-2.27 behaviour
# for relative relocs, since this leads to better Image compression
# with the relocation offsets always being zero.
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -shared -Bsymbolic -z notext -z norelro \
$(call ld-option, --no-apply-dynamic-relocs)
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
ifeq ($(call ld-option, --fix-cortex-a53-843419),)
$(warning ld does not support --fix-cortex-a53-843419; kernel may be susceptible to erratum)
else
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --fix-cortex-a53-843419
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS), y)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS), y)
$(warning LSE atomics not supported by binutils)
endif
endif
cc_has_k_constraint := $(call try-run,echo \
'int main(void) { \
asm volatile("and w0, w0, %w0" :: "K" (4294967295)); \
return 0; \
}' | $(CC) -S -x c -o "$$TMP" -,,-DCONFIG_CC_HAS_K_CONSTRAINT=1)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST),y)
$(warning Detected assembler with broken .inst; disassembly will be unreliable)
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mgeneral-regs-only \
$(compat_vdso) $(cc_has_k_constraint)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, psabi)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(compat_vdso)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
prepare: stack_protector_prepare
stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=sysreg \
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 \
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=$(shell \
awk '{if ($$2 == "TSK_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}' \
include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
endif
# Ensure that if the compiler supports branch protection we default it
# off, this will be overridden if we are using branch protection.
branch-prot-flags-y += $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH),y)
branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS) := -msign-return-address=all
branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) := -mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf
# -march=armv8.3-a enables the non-nops instructions for PAC, to avoid the
# compiler to generate them and consequently to break the single image contract
# we pass it only to the assembler. This option is utilized only in case of non
# integrated assemblers.
branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_AS_HAS_PAC) += -Wa,-march=armv8.3-a
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(branch-prot-flags-y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN), y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mbig-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__AARCH64EB__
AS += -EB
# Prefer the baremetal ELF build target, but not all toolchains include
# it so fall back to the standard linux version if needed.
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EB $(call ld-option, -maarch64elfb, -maarch64linuxb)
UTS_MACHINE := aarch64_be
else
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mlittle-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__AARCH64EL__
AS += -EL
# Same as above, prefer ELF but fall back to linux target if needed.
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EL $(call ld-option, -maarch64elf, -maarch64linux)
UTS_MACHINE := aarch64
endif
CHECKFLAGS += -D__aarch64__
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS),y)
KBUILD_LDS_MODULE += $(srctree)/arch/arm64/kernel/module.lds
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS),y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2
endif
# Default value
head-y := arch/arm64/kernel/head.o
# The byte offset of the kernel image in RAM from the start of RAM.
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET), y)
TEXT_OFFSET := $(shell awk "BEGIN {srand(); printf \"0x%06x\n\", \
int(2 * 1024 * 1024 / (2 ^ $(CONFIG_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT)) * \
rand()) * (2 ^ $(CONFIG_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT))}")
else
TEXT_OFFSET := 0x00080000
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), y)
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 4
else
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 3
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
export TEXT_OFFSET GZFLAGS
core-y += arch/arm64/
libs-y := arch/arm64/lib/ $(libs-y)
core-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
# Default target when executing plain make
boot := arch/arm64/boot
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz
all: Image.gz
Image: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
Image.%: Image
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
zinstall install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso $@
# We use MRPROPER_FILES and CLEAN_FILES now
archclean:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# We need to generate vdso-offsets.h before compiling certain files in kernel/.
# In order to do that, we should use the archprepare target, but we can't since
# asm-offsets.h is included in some files used to generate vdso-offsets.h, and
# asm-offsets.h is built in prepare0, for which archprepare is a dependency.
# Therefore we need to generate the header after prepare0 has been made, hence
# this hack.
prepare: vdso_prepare
vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso include/generated/vdso-offsets.h
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO),$(Q)$(MAKE) \
$(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 \
include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h)
endif
define archhelp
echo '* Image.gz - Compressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image.gz)'
echo ' Image - Uncompressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
echo ' install - Install uncompressed kernel'
echo ' zinstall - Install compressed kernel'
echo ' Install using (your) ~/bin/installkernel or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/installkernel or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
endef