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Baolin Wang 3ddee7f88a ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status
The struct snd_pcm_status will use 'timespec' type variables to record
timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Userspace will use SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT
as commands to issue ioctl() to fill the 'snd_pcm_status' structure in
userspace. The command number is always defined through _IOR/_IOW/IORW,
so when userspace changes the definition of 'struct timespec' to use
64-bit types, the command number also changes.

Thus in the kernel, we now need to define two versions of each such ioctl
and corresponding ioctl commands to handle 32bit time_t and 64bit time_t
in native mode:
struct snd_pcm_status32 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};

struct snd_pcm_status64 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};

Moreover in compat file, we renamed or introduced new structures to handle
32bit/64bit time_t in compatible mode. The 'struct snd_pcm_status32' and
snd_pcm_status_user32() are used to handle 32bit time_t in compat mode.
'struct compat_snd_pcm_status64' and snd_pcm_status_user_compat64() are used
to handle 64bit time_t.

The implicit padding before timespec is made explicit to avoid incompatible
structure layout between 32-bit and 64-bit x86 due to the different
alignment requirements, and the snd_pcm_status structure is now hidden
from the kernel to avoid relying on the timespec definitio definitionn

Finally we can replace SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT
with new commands and introduce new functions to fill new 'struct snd_pcm_status64'
instead of using unsafe 'struct snd_pcm_status'. Then in future, the new
commands can be matched when userspace changes 'timespec' to 64bit type
to make a size change of 'struct snd_pcm_status'. When glibc changes time_t
to 64-bit, any recompiled program will issue ioctl commands that the kernel
does not understand without this patch.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-11 22:06:15 +01:00
arch ARM fixes for 5.5-rc: 2019-12-06 16:12:39 -08:00
block block: fix memleak of bio integrity data 2019-12-05 11:38:36 -07:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2019-11-25 19:49:58 -08:00
Documentation powerpc updates for 5.5 #2 2019-12-06 13:36:31 -08:00
drivers Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
fs 9 cifs/smb3 fixes: two timestamp fixes, one oops fix (during oplock break) for stable, two fixes found in multichannel testing, two fixes for file create when using modeforsid mount parm 2019-12-08 12:12:18 -08:00
include ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status 2019-12-11 22:06:15 +01:00
init init/Kconfig: fix indentation 2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
ipc y2038: remove CONFIG_64BIT_TIME 2019-11-15 14:38:27 +01:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
lib lib/: fix Kconfig indentation 2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-12-05 09:46:26 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix broken xdp_rxq_info due to map order assumptions 2019-12-04 17:54:15 -08:00
scripts Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
security + Features 2019-12-03 12:51:35 -08:00
sound ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status 2019-12-11 22:06:15 +01:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
usr arch: sembuf.h: make uapi asm/sembuf.h self-contained 2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
virt KVM: Fix jump label out_free_* in kvm_init() 2019-11-23 11:29:17 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap Merge mainline/master into arm/fixes 2019-12-05 13:18:54 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Linux 5.4-rc4 2019-10-29 04:43:29 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-08 13:28:11 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.5-rc1 2019-12-08 14:57:55 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.