linux/drivers/net/ifb.c
Herbert Xu 932ff279a4 [NET]: Add netif_tx_lock
Various drivers use xmit_lock internally to synchronise with their
transmission routines.  They do so without setting xmit_lock_owner.
This is fine as long as netpoll is not in use.

With netpoll it is possible for deadlocks to occur if xmit_lock_owner
isn't set.  This is because if a printk occurs while xmit_lock is held
and xmit_lock_owner is not set can cause netpoll to attempt to take
xmit_lock recursively.

While it is possible to resolve this by getting netpoll to use
trylock, it is suboptimal because netpoll's sole objective is to
maximise the chance of getting the printk out on the wire.  So
delaying or dropping the message is to be avoided as much as possible.

So the only alternative is to always set xmit_lock_owner.  The
following patch does this by introducing the netif_tx_lock family of
functions that take care of setting/unsetting xmit_lock_owner.

I renamed xmit_lock to _xmit_lock to indicate that it should not be
used directly.  I didn't provide irq versions of the netif_tx_lock
functions since xmit_lock is meant to be a BH-disabling lock.

This is pretty much a straight text substitution except for a small
bug fix in winbond.  It currently uses
netif_stop_queue/spin_unlock_wait to stop transmission.  This is
unsafe as an IRQ can potentially wake up the queue.  So it is safer to
use netif_tx_disable.

The hamradio bits used spin_lock_irq but it is unnecessary as
xmit_lock must never be taken in an IRQ handler.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-06-17 21:30:14 -07:00

295 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/* drivers/net/ifb.c:
The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
for sharing of resources:
1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
an impression of sharing.
2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
dropping.
The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
packets.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#define TX_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
#define TX_Q_LIMIT 32
struct ifb_private {
struct net_device_stats stats;
struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
int tasklet_pending;
/* mostly debug stats leave in for now */
unsigned long st_task_enter; /* tasklet entered */
unsigned long st_txq_refl_try; /* transmit queue refill attempt */
unsigned long st_rxq_enter; /* receive queue entered */
unsigned long st_rx2tx_tran; /* receive to trasmit transfers */
unsigned long st_rxq_notenter; /*receiveQ not entered, resched */
unsigned long st_rx_frm_egr; /* received from egress path */
unsigned long st_rx_frm_ing; /* received from ingress path */
unsigned long st_rxq_check;
unsigned long st_rxq_rsch;
struct sk_buff_head rq;
struct sk_buff_head tq;
};
static int numifbs = 2;
static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev);
static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
static struct net_device_stats *ifb_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev)
{
struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(_dev);
struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
struct sk_buff *skb;
dp->st_task_enter++;
if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->tq)) == NULL) {
dp->st_txq_refl_try++;
if (netif_tx_trylock(_dev)) {
dp->st_rxq_enter++;
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->rq)) != NULL) {
skb_queue_tail(&dp->tq, skb);
dp->st_rx2tx_tran++;
}
netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
} else {
/* reschedule */
dp->st_rxq_notenter++;
goto resched;
}
}
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->tq)) != NULL) {
u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
skb->tc_verd = 0;
skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
stats->tx_packets++;
stats->tx_bytes +=skb->len;
if (from & AT_EGRESS) {
dp->st_rx_frm_egr++;
dev_queue_xmit(skb);
} else if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
dp->st_rx_frm_ing++;
netif_rx(skb);
} else {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
stats->tx_dropped++;
}
}
if (netif_tx_trylock(_dev)) {
dp->st_rxq_check++;
if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->rq)) == NULL) {
dp->tasklet_pending = 0;
if (netif_queue_stopped(_dev))
netif_wake_queue(_dev);
} else {
dp->st_rxq_rsch++;
netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
goto resched;
}
netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
} else {
resched:
dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
}
}
static void __init ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
/* Initialize the device structure. */
dev->get_stats = ifb_get_stats;
dev->hard_start_xmit = ifb_xmit;
dev->open = &ifb_open;
dev->stop = &ifb_close;
/* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
ether_setup(dev);
dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
dev->change_mtu = NULL;
dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
}
static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
int ret = 0;
u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
stats->tx_packets++;
stats->tx_bytes+=skb->len;
if (!from || !skb->input_dev) {
dropped:
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
stats->rx_dropped++;
return ret;
} else {
/*
* note we could be going
* ingress -> egress or
* egress -> ingress
*/
skb->dev = skb->input_dev;
skb->input_dev = dev;
if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
skb_pull(skb, skb->dev->hard_header_len);
} else {
if (!(from & AT_EGRESS)) {
goto dropped;
}
}
}
if (skb_queue_len(&dp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
}
dev->trans_start = jiffies;
skb_queue_tail(&dp->rq, skb);
if (!dp->tasklet_pending) {
dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
}
return ret;
}
static struct net_device_stats *ifb_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
struct net_device_stats *stats = &dp->stats;
pr_debug("tasklets stats %ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld \n",
dp->st_task_enter, dp->st_txq_refl_try, dp->st_rxq_enter,
dp->st_rx2tx_tran dp->st_rxq_notenter, dp->st_rx_frm_egr,
dp->st_rx_frm_ing, dp->st_rxq_check, dp->st_rxq_rsch );
return stats;
}
static struct net_device **ifbs;
/* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module. */
module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
tasklet_kill(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
netif_stop_queue(dev);
skb_queue_purge(&dp->rq);
skb_queue_purge(&dp->tq);
return 0;
}
static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
tasklet_init(&dp->ifb_tasklet, ri_tasklet, (unsigned long)dev);
skb_queue_head_init(&dp->rq);
skb_queue_head_init(&dp->tq);
netif_start_queue(dev);
return 0;
}
static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
{
struct net_device *dev_ifb;
int err;
dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_private),
"ifb%d", ifb_setup);
if (!dev_ifb)
return -ENOMEM;
if ((err = register_netdev(dev_ifb))) {
free_netdev(dev_ifb);
dev_ifb = NULL;
} else {
ifbs[index] = dev_ifb;
}
return err;
}
static void ifb_free_one(int index)
{
unregister_netdev(ifbs[index]);
free_netdev(ifbs[index]);
}
static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
{
int i, err = 0;
ifbs = kmalloc(numifbs * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ifbs)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++)
err = ifb_init_one(i);
if (err) {
while (--i >= 0)
ifb_free_one(i);
}
return err;
}
static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < numifbs; i++)
ifb_free_one(i);
kfree(ifbs);
}
module_init(ifb_init_module);
module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");