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An internal user complained about log recovery failing on a symlink ("Bad dinode after recovery") with the following (excerpted) format: core.magic = 0x494e core.mode = 0120777 core.version = 3 core.format = 2 (extents) core.nlinkv2 = 1 core.nextents = 1 core.size = 297 core.nblocks = 1 core.naextents = 0 core.forkoff = 0 core.aformat = 2 (extents) u3.bmx[0] = [startoff,startblock,blockcount,extentflag] 0:[0,12,1,0] This is a symbolic link with a 297-byte target stored in a disk block, which is to say this is a symlink with a remote target. The forkoff is 0, which is to say that there's 512 - 176 == 336 bytes in the inode core to store the data fork. Eventually, testing of generic/388 failed with the same inode corruption message during inode recovery. In writing a debugging patch to call xfs_dinode_verify on dirty inode log items when we're committing transactions, I observed that xfs/298 can reproduce the problem quite quickly. xfs/298 creates a symbolic link, adds some extended attributes, then deletes them all. The test failure occurs when the final removexattr also deletes the attr fork because that does not convert the remote symlink back into a shortform symlink. That is how we trip this test. The only reason why xfs/298 only triggers with the debug patch added is that it deletes the symlink, so the final iflush shows the inode as free. I wrote a quick fstest to emulate the behavior of xfs/298, except that it leaves the symlinks on the filesystem after inducing the "corrupt" state. Kernels going back at least as far as 4.18 have written out symlink inodes in this manner and prior to |
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arch | ||
block | ||
certs | ||
crypto | ||
Documentation | ||
drivers | ||
fs | ||
include | ||
init | ||
io_uring | ||
ipc | ||
kernel | ||
lib | ||
LICENSES | ||
mm | ||
net | ||
rust | ||
samples | ||
scripts | ||
security | ||
sound | ||
tools | ||
usr | ||
virt | ||
.clang-format | ||
.cocciconfig | ||
.editorconfig | ||
.get_maintainer.ignore | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
.rustfmt.toml | ||
COPYING | ||
CREDITS | ||
Kbuild | ||
Kconfig | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
README |
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.