linux/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-acpi.c
qipeng.zha 4de60970ab gpiolib: translate pin number in GPIO ACPI callbacks
If GPIO driver use pin mapping, need to translate pin number
between ACPI table and GPIO driver.

This issue is found on one platform with Cherryview gpio
controller, kernel is hang when executed _PS0 method of
one ACPI device, since without this translation, it access
invalid gpiodesc array.

Verified it works again with this patch.

Signed-off-by: qipeng.zha <qipeng.zha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-19 09:22:53 +01:00

725 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* ACPI helpers for GPIO API
*
* Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
* Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
* Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include "gpiolib.h"
struct acpi_gpio_event {
struct list_head node;
acpi_handle handle;
unsigned int pin;
unsigned int irq;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
};
struct acpi_gpio_connection {
struct list_head node;
unsigned int pin;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
};
struct acpi_gpio_chip {
/*
* ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
* passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
* to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
*/
struct acpi_connection_info conn_info;
struct list_head conns;
struct mutex conn_lock;
struct gpio_chip *chip;
struct list_head events;
};
static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
{
if (!gc->dev)
return false;
return ACPI_HANDLE(gc->dev) == data;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
/**
* acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset() - translates ACPI GPIO to Linux GPIO
* @chip: GPIO chip
* @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number from GpioIo/GpioInt resource
*
* Function takes ACPI GpioIo/GpioInt pin number as a parameter and
* translates it to a corresponding offset suitable to be passed to a
* GPIO controller driver.
*
* Typically the returned offset is same as @pin, but if the GPIO
* controller uses pin controller and the mapping is not contigous the
* offset might be different.
*/
static int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_chip *chip, int pin)
{
struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
/* If there are no ranges in this chip, use 1:1 mapping */
if (list_empty(&chip->pin_ranges))
return pin;
list_for_each_entry(pin_range, &chip->pin_ranges, node) {
const struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = &pin_range->range;
int i;
if (range->pins) {
for (i = 0; i < range->npins; i++) {
if (range->pins[i] == pin)
return range->base + i - chip->base;
}
} else {
if (pin >= range->pin_base &&
pin < range->pin_base + range->npins) {
unsigned gpio_base;
gpio_base = range->base - chip->base;
return gpio_base + pin - range->pin_base;
}
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
#else
static inline int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_chip *chip,
int pin)
{
return pin;
}
#endif
/**
* acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
* @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
* @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
*
* Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
* error value
*/
static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, int pin)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
int offset;
status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
chip = gpiochip_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find);
if (!chip)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
offset = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip, pin);
if (offset < 0)
return ERR_PTR(offset);
return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, offset);
}
static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
{
/* The address of this function is used as a key. */
}
static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
void *context)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context;
struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
acpi_handle handle, evt_handle;
struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
unsigned long irqflags;
int ret, pin, irq;
if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
return AE_OK;
agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
if (agpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
return AE_OK;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
if (pin <= 255) {
char ev_name[5];
sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02X",
agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L',
pin);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle)))
handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler;
}
if (!handler) {
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT", &evt_handle)))
handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt;
}
if (!handler)
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
pin = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip, pin);
if (pin < 0)
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, "ACPI:Event");
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
return AE_ERROR;
}
gpiod_direction_input(desc);
ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
if (ret) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
goto fail_free_desc;
}
irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
if (irq < 0) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
goto fail_unlock_irq;
}
irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH)
irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
else
irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
} else {
switch (agpio->polarity) {
case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH:
irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
break;
case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW:
irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
break;
default:
irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
break;
}
}
event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!event)
goto fail_unlock_irq;
event->handle = evt_handle;
event->irq = irq;
event->pin = pin;
event->desc = desc;
ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, handler, irqflags,
"ACPI:Event", event);
if (ret) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
event->irq);
goto fail_free_event;
}
list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
return AE_OK;
fail_free_event:
kfree(event);
fail_unlock_irq:
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin);
fail_free_desc:
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
return AE_ERROR;
}
/**
* acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
* @chip: GPIO chip
*
* ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
* handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
* chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which
* gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
* the acpi event methods for those pins.
*/
void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip->dev || !chip->to_irq)
return;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
if (!handle)
return;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events);
acpi_walk_resources(ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev), "_AEI",
acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt, acpi_gpio);
}
/**
* acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
* @chip: GPIO chip
*
* Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
* GPIO chip.
*/
void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip->dev || !chip->to_irq)
return;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
if (!handle)
return;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return;
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) {
struct gpio_desc *desc;
free_irq(event->irq, event);
desc = event->desc;
if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(desc)))
continue;
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin);
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
list_del(&event->node);
kfree(event);
}
}
int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device *adev,
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios)
{
if (adev && gpios) {
adev->driver_gpios = gpios;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios);
static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device *adev,
const char *name, int index,
struct acpi_reference_args *args)
{
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm;
if (!adev->driver_gpios)
return false;
for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++)
if (!strcmp(name, gm->name) && gm->data && index < gm->size) {
const struct acpi_gpio_params *par = gm->data + index;
args->adev = adev;
args->args[0] = par->crs_entry_index;
args->args[1] = par->line_index;
args->args[2] = par->active_low;
args->nargs = 3;
return true;
}
return false;
}
struct acpi_gpio_lookup {
struct acpi_gpio_info info;
int index;
int pin_index;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
int n;
};
static int acpi_find_gpio(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data;
if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
return 1;
if (lookup->n++ == lookup->index && !lookup->desc) {
const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
int pin_index = lookup->pin_index;
if (pin_index >= agpio->pin_table_length)
return 1;
lookup->desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr,
agpio->pin_table[pin_index]);
lookup->info.gpioint =
agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT;
/*
* ActiveLow is only specified for GpioInt resource. If
* GpioIo is used then the only way to set the flag is
* to use _DSD "gpios" property.
*/
if (lookup->info.gpioint)
lookup->info.active_low =
agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
* @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
* @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional)
* @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
* @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
*
* Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks
* up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
* and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
* are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
*
* If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In
* that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
* (in case of multiple).
*
* If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
* returned.
*
* Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
* function only returns the first.
*/
struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device *adev,
const char *propname, int index,
struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
{
struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
struct list_head resource_list;
bool active_low = false;
int ret;
if (!adev)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
lookup.index = index;
if (propname) {
struct acpi_reference_args args;
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname);
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
ret = acpi_dev_get_property_reference(adev, propname,
index, &args);
if (ret) {
bool found = acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev, propname,
index, &args);
if (!found)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/*
* The property was found and resolved so need to
* lookup the GPIO based on returned args instead.
*/
adev = args.adev;
if (args.nargs >= 2) {
lookup.index = args.args[0];
lookup.pin_index = args.args[1];
/*
* 3rd argument, if present is used to
* specify active_low.
*/
if (args.nargs >= 3)
active_low = !!args.args[2];
}
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %zd %llu %llu %llu\n",
dev_name(&adev->dev), args.nargs,
args.args[0], args.args[1], args.args[2]);
} else {
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, acpi_find_gpio,
&lookup);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
if (lookup.desc && info) {
*info = lookup.info;
if (active_low)
info->active_low = active_low;
}
return lookup.desc ? lookup.desc : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
static acpi_status
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context,
void *region_context)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context;
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
struct acpi_resource *ares;
int pin_index = (int)address;
acpi_status status;
bool pull_up;
int length;
int i;
status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection,
achip->conn_info.length, &ares);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return status;
if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) {
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
pull_up = agpio->pin_config == ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP;
if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT &&
function == ACPI_WRITE)) {
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
length = min(agpio->pin_table_length, (u16)(pin_index + bits));
for (i = pin_index; i < length; ++i) {
unsigned pin = agpio->pin_table[i];
struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
bool found;
pin = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip, pin);
if (pin < 0) {
status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock);
found = false;
list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) {
if (conn->pin == pin) {
found = true;
desc = conn->desc;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin,
"ACPI:OpRegion");
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
status = AE_ERROR;
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
goto out;
}
switch (agpio->io_restriction) {
case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT:
gpiod_direction_input(desc);
break;
case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT:
/*
* ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an
* initial value for the GPIO. Therefore we
* deduce that value from the pull field
* instead. If the pin is pulled up we
* assume default to be high, otherwise
* low.
*/
gpiod_direction_output(desc, pull_up);
break;
default:
/*
* Assume that the BIOS has configured the
* direction and pull accordingly.
*/
break;
}
conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!conn) {
status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
goto out;
}
conn->pin = pin;
conn->desc = desc;
list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns);
}
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc,
!!((1 << i) & *value));
else
*value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i;
}
out:
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return status;
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
acpi_status status;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns);
mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock);
status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler,
NULL, achip);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp;
acpi_status status;
status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
return;
}
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) {
gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc);
list_del(&conn->node);
kfree(conn);
}
}
void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip || !chip->dev)
return;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
if (!handle)
return;
acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!acpi_gpio) {
dev_err(chip->dev,
"Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
return;
}
acpi_gpio->chip = chip;
status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
kfree(acpi_gpio);
return;
}
acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio);
}
void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip || !chip->dev)
return;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
if (!handle)
return;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_warn(chip->dev, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
return;
}
acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio);
acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh);
kfree(acpi_gpio);
}