linux/drivers/watchdog/w83697ug_wdt.c
Jean Delvare 487722cf2d watchdog: Get rid of MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV statements
I just can't find any value in MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR)
and MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR) statements.

Either the device is enumerated and the driver already has a module
alias (e.g. PCI, USB etc.) that will get the right driver loaded
automatically.

Or the device is not enumerated and loading its driver will lead to
more or less intrusive hardware poking. Such hardware poking should be
limited to a bare minimum, so the user should really decide which
drivers should be tried and in what order. Trying them all in
arbitrary order can't do any good.

On top of that, loading that many drivers at once bloats the kernel
log. Also many drivers will stay loaded afterward, bloating the output
of "lsmod" and wasting memory. Some modules (cs5535_mfgpt which gets
loaded as a dependency) can't even be unloaded!

If defining char-major-10-130 is needed then it should happen in
user-space.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
2013-11-17 19:38:13 +01:00

398 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/*
* w83697ug/uf WDT driver
*
* (c) Copyright 2008 Flemming Fransen <ff@nrvissing.net>
* reused original code to support w83697ug/uf.
*
* Based on w83627hf_wdt.c which is based on advantechwdt.c
* which is based on wdt.c.
* Original copyright messages:
*
* (c) Copyright 2007 Vlad Drukker <vlad@storewiz.com>
* added support for W83627THF.
*
* (c) Copyright 2003 Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
*
* (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
*
* (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.
* http://www.redhat.com
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
* warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
* "AS-IS" and at no charge.
*
* (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#define WATCHDOG_NAME "w83697ug/uf WDT"
#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 sec default timeout */
static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
static char expect_close;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock);
static int wdt_io = 0x2e;
module_param(wdt_io, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_io, "w83697ug/uf WDT io port (default 0x2e)");
static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds */
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <=255 (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
/*
* Kernel methods.
*/
#define WDT_EFER (wdt_io+0) /* Extended Function Enable Registers */
#define WDT_EFIR (wdt_io+0) /* Extended Function Index Register
(same as EFER) */
#define WDT_EFDR (WDT_EFIR+1) /* Extended Function Data Register */
static int w83697ug_select_wd_register(void)
{
unsigned char c;
unsigned char version;
outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Enter extended function mode */
outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Again according to manual */
outb(0x20, WDT_EFER); /* check chip version */
version = inb(WDT_EFDR);
if (version == 0x68) { /* W83697UG */
pr_info("Watchdog chip version 0x%02x = W83697UG/UF found at 0x%04x\n",
version, wdt_io);
outb_p(0x2b, WDT_EFER);
c = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* select WDT0 */
c &= ~0x04;
outb_p(0x2b, WDT_EFER);
outb_p(c, WDT_EFDR); /* set pin118 to WDT0 */
} else {
pr_err("No W83697UG/UF could be found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
outb_p(0x07, WDT_EFER); /* point to logical device number reg */
outb_p(0x08, WDT_EFDR); /* select logical device 8 (GPIO2) */
outb_p(0x30, WDT_EFER); /* select CR30 */
c = inb_p(WDT_EFDR);
outb_p(c | 0x01, WDT_EFDR); /* set bit 0 to activate GPIO2 */
return 0;
}
static void w83697ug_unselect_wd_register(void)
{
outb_p(0xAA, WDT_EFER); /* Leave extended function mode */
}
static int w83697ug_init(void)
{
int ret;
unsigned char t;
ret = w83697ug_select_wd_register();
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
outb_p(0xF6, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF6 */
t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF6 */
if (t != 0) {
pr_info("Watchdog already running. Resetting timeout to %d sec\n",
timeout);
outb_p(timeout, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF6 */
}
outb_p(0xF5, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF5 */
t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF5 */
t &= ~0x0C; /* set second mode &
disable keyboard turning off watchdog */
outb_p(t, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF5 */
w83697ug_unselect_wd_register();
return 0;
}
static void wdt_ctrl(int timeout)
{
spin_lock(&io_lock);
if (w83697ug_select_wd_register() < 0) {
spin_unlock(&io_lock);
return;
}
outb_p(0xF4, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF4 */
outb_p(timeout, WDT_EFDR); /* Write Timeout counter to CRF4 */
w83697ug_unselect_wd_register();
spin_unlock(&io_lock);
}
static int wdt_ping(void)
{
wdt_ctrl(timeout);
return 0;
}
static int wdt_disable(void)
{
wdt_ctrl(0);
return 0;
}
static int wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
{
if (t < 1 || t > 255)
return -EINVAL;
timeout = t;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
if (count) {
if (!nowayout) {
size_t i;
expect_close = 0;
for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
char c;
if (get_user(c, buf + i))
return -EFAULT;
if (c == 'V')
expect_close = 42;
}
}
wdt_ping();
}
return count;
}
static long wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
int __user *p = argp;
int new_timeout;
static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
.firmware_version = 1,
.identity = "W83697UG WDT",
};
switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
return put_user(0, p);
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
{
int options, retval = -EINVAL;
if (get_user(options, p))
return -EFAULT;
if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
wdt_disable();
retval = 0;
}
if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
wdt_ping();
retval = 0;
}
return retval;
}
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
wdt_ping();
break;
case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
return -EFAULT;
if (wdt_set_heartbeat(new_timeout))
return -EINVAL;
wdt_ping();
/* Fall */
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
return put_user(timeout, p);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
return 0;
}
static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open))
return -EBUSY;
/*
* Activate
*/
wdt_ping();
return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}
static int wdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (expect_close == 42)
wdt_disable();
else {
pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
wdt_ping();
}
expect_close = 0;
clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
return 0;
}
/*
* Notifier for system down
*/
static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
void *unused)
{
if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
wdt_disable(); /* Turn the WDT off */
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
/*
* Kernel Interfaces
*/
static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.write = wdt_write,
.unlocked_ioctl = wdt_ioctl,
.open = wdt_open,
.release = wdt_close,
};
static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
.name = "watchdog",
.fops = &wdt_fops,
};
/*
* The WDT needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
* turn the timebomb registers off.
*/
static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
.notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
};
static int __init wdt_init(void)
{
int ret;
pr_info("WDT driver for the Winbond(TM) W83697UG/UF Super I/O chip initialising\n");
if (wdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) {
wdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
pr_info("timeout value must be 1<=timeout<=255, using %d\n",
WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
}
if (!request_region(wdt_io, 1, WATCHDOG_NAME)) {
pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", wdt_io);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
ret = w83697ug_init();
if (ret != 0)
goto unreg_regions;
ret = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
if (ret != 0) {
pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
goto unreg_regions;
}
ret = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
if (ret != 0) {
pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
goto unreg_reboot;
}
pr_info("initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
timeout, nowayout);
out:
return ret;
unreg_reboot:
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
unreg_regions:
release_region(wdt_io, 1);
goto out;
}
static void __exit wdt_exit(void)
{
misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
release_region(wdt_io, 1);
}
module_init(wdt_init);
module_exit(wdt_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Flemming Frandsen <ff@nrvissing.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w83697ug/uf WDT driver");