linux/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
Namhyung Kim 7c3bcbdf44 perf lock: Add -t/--thread option for report
The -t option is to show per-thread lock stat like below:

  $ perf lock report -t -F acquired,contended,avg_wait

                Name   acquired  contended   avg wait (ns)

                perf     240569          9            5784
             swapper     106610         19             543
              :15789      17370          2           14538
        ContainerMgr       8981          6             874
               sleep       5275          1           11281
     ContainerThread       4416          4             944
     RootPressureThr       3215          5            1215
         rcu_preempt       2954          0               0
        ContainerMgr       2560          0               0
             unnamed       1873          0               0
     EventManager_De       1845          1             636
     futex-default-S       1609          0               0
  ...

Committer notes:

Add that option to the 'perf lock report' man page.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521010811.932703-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-05-23 09:49:35 -03:00

1212 lines
27 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/evlist.h" // for struct evsel_str_handler
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include <subcmd/pager.h>
#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/data.h"
#include "util/string2.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/zalloc.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
static struct perf_session *session;
/* based on kernel/lockdep.c */
#define LOCKHASH_BITS 12
#define LOCKHASH_SIZE (1UL << LOCKHASH_BITS)
static struct hlist_head lockhash_table[LOCKHASH_SIZE];
#define __lockhashfn(key) hash_long((unsigned long)key, LOCKHASH_BITS)
#define lockhashentry(key) (lockhash_table + __lockhashfn((key)))
struct lock_stat {
struct hlist_node hash_entry;
struct rb_node rb; /* used for sorting */
u64 addr; /* address of lockdep_map, used as ID */
char *name; /* for strcpy(), we cannot use const */
unsigned int nr_acquire;
unsigned int nr_acquired;
unsigned int nr_contended;
unsigned int nr_release;
unsigned int nr_readlock;
unsigned int nr_trylock;
/* these times are in nano sec. */
u64 avg_wait_time;
u64 wait_time_total;
u64 wait_time_min;
u64 wait_time_max;
int broken; /* flag of blacklist */
int combined;
};
/*
* States of lock_seq_stat
*
* UNINITIALIZED is required for detecting first event of acquire.
* As the nature of lock events, there is no guarantee
* that the first event for the locks are acquire,
* it can be acquired, contended or release.
*/
#define SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED 0 /* initial state */
#define SEQ_STATE_RELEASED 1
#define SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING 2
#define SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED 3
#define SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED 4
#define SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED 5
/*
* MAX_LOCK_DEPTH
* Imported from include/linux/sched.h.
* Should this be synchronized?
*/
#define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48
/*
* struct lock_seq_stat:
* Place to put on state of one lock sequence
* 1) acquire -> acquired -> release
* 2) acquire -> contended -> acquired -> release
* 3) acquire (with read or try) -> release
* 4) Are there other patterns?
*/
struct lock_seq_stat {
struct list_head list;
int state;
u64 prev_event_time;
u64 addr;
int read_count;
};
struct thread_stat {
struct rb_node rb;
u32 tid;
struct list_head seq_list;
};
static struct rb_root thread_stats;
static bool combine_locks;
static bool show_thread_stats;
static struct thread_stat *thread_stat_find(u32 tid)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct thread_stat *st;
node = thread_stats.rb_node;
while (node) {
st = container_of(node, struct thread_stat, rb);
if (st->tid == tid)
return st;
else if (tid < st->tid)
node = node->rb_left;
else
node = node->rb_right;
}
return NULL;
}
static void thread_stat_insert(struct thread_stat *new)
{
struct rb_node **rb = &thread_stats.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct thread_stat *p;
while (*rb) {
p = container_of(*rb, struct thread_stat, rb);
parent = *rb;
if (new->tid < p->tid)
rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
else if (new->tid > p->tid)
rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
else
BUG_ON("inserting invalid thread_stat\n");
}
rb_link_node(&new->rb, parent, rb);
rb_insert_color(&new->rb, &thread_stats);
}
static struct thread_stat *thread_stat_findnew_after_first(u32 tid)
{
struct thread_stat *st;
st = thread_stat_find(tid);
if (st)
return st;
st = zalloc(sizeof(struct thread_stat));
if (!st) {
pr_err("memory allocation failed\n");
return NULL;
}
st->tid = tid;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&st->seq_list);
thread_stat_insert(st);
return st;
}
static struct thread_stat *thread_stat_findnew_first(u32 tid);
static struct thread_stat *(*thread_stat_findnew)(u32 tid) =
thread_stat_findnew_first;
static struct thread_stat *thread_stat_findnew_first(u32 tid)
{
struct thread_stat *st;
st = zalloc(sizeof(struct thread_stat));
if (!st) {
pr_err("memory allocation failed\n");
return NULL;
}
st->tid = tid;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&st->seq_list);
rb_link_node(&st->rb, NULL, &thread_stats.rb_node);
rb_insert_color(&st->rb, &thread_stats);
thread_stat_findnew = thread_stat_findnew_after_first;
return st;
}
/* build simple key function one is bigger than two */
#define SINGLE_KEY(member) \
static int lock_stat_key_ ## member(struct lock_stat *one, \
struct lock_stat *two) \
{ \
return one->member > two->member; \
}
SINGLE_KEY(nr_acquired)
SINGLE_KEY(nr_contended)
SINGLE_KEY(avg_wait_time)
SINGLE_KEY(wait_time_total)
SINGLE_KEY(wait_time_max)
static int lock_stat_key_wait_time_min(struct lock_stat *one,
struct lock_stat *two)
{
u64 s1 = one->wait_time_min;
u64 s2 = two->wait_time_min;
if (s1 == ULLONG_MAX)
s1 = 0;
if (s2 == ULLONG_MAX)
s2 = 0;
return s1 > s2;
}
struct lock_key {
/*
* name: the value for specify by user
* this should be simpler than raw name of member
* e.g. nr_acquired -> acquired, wait_time_total -> wait_total
*/
const char *name;
/* header: the string printed on the header line */
const char *header;
/* len: the printing width of the field */
int len;
/* key: a pointer to function to compare two lock stats for sorting */
int (*key)(struct lock_stat*, struct lock_stat*);
/* print: a pointer to function to print a given lock stats */
void (*print)(struct lock_key*, struct lock_stat*);
/* list: list entry to link this */
struct list_head list;
};
#define PRINT_KEY(member) \
static void lock_stat_key_print_ ## member(struct lock_key *key, \
struct lock_stat *ls) \
{ \
pr_info("%*llu", key->len, (unsigned long long)ls->member); \
}
PRINT_KEY(nr_acquired)
PRINT_KEY(nr_contended)
PRINT_KEY(avg_wait_time)
PRINT_KEY(wait_time_total)
PRINT_KEY(wait_time_max)
static void lock_stat_key_print_wait_time_min(struct lock_key *key,
struct lock_stat *ls)
{
u64 wait_time = ls->wait_time_min;
if (wait_time == ULLONG_MAX)
wait_time = 0;
pr_info("%*"PRIu64, key->len, wait_time);
}
static const char *sort_key = "acquired";
static int (*compare)(struct lock_stat *, struct lock_stat *);
static struct rb_root sorted; /* place to store intermediate data */
static struct rb_root result; /* place to store sorted data */
static LIST_HEAD(lock_keys);
static const char *output_fields;
#define DEF_KEY_LOCK(name, header, fn_suffix, len) \
{ #name, header, len, lock_stat_key_ ## fn_suffix, lock_stat_key_print_ ## fn_suffix, {} }
struct lock_key keys[] = {
DEF_KEY_LOCK(acquired, "acquired", nr_acquired, 10),
DEF_KEY_LOCK(contended, "contended", nr_contended, 10),
DEF_KEY_LOCK(avg_wait, "avg wait (ns)", avg_wait_time, 15),
DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_total, "total wait (ns)", wait_time_total, 15),
DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_max, "max wait (ns)", wait_time_max, 15),
DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_min, "min wait (ns)", wait_time_min, 15),
/* extra comparisons much complicated should be here */
{ }
};
static int select_key(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
if (!strcmp(keys[i].name, sort_key)) {
compare = keys[i].key;
/* selected key should be in the output fields */
if (list_empty(&keys[i].list))
list_add_tail(&keys[i].list, &lock_keys);
return 0;
}
}
pr_err("Unknown compare key: %s\n", sort_key);
return -1;
}
static int add_output_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
if (strcmp(keys[i].name, name))
continue;
/* prevent double link */
if (list_empty(&keys[i].list))
list_add_tail(&keys[i].list, head);
return 0;
}
pr_err("Unknown output field: %s\n", name);
return -1;
}
static int setup_output_field(const char *str)
{
char *tok, *tmp, *orig;
int i, ret = 0;
/* no output field given: use all of them */
if (str == NULL) {
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++)
list_add_tail(&keys[i].list, &lock_keys);
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&keys[i].list);
orig = tmp = strdup(str);
if (orig == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
while ((tok = strsep(&tmp, ",")) != NULL){
ret = add_output_field(&lock_keys, tok);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
free(orig);
return ret;
}
static void combine_lock_stats(struct lock_stat *st)
{
struct rb_node **rb = &sorted.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct lock_stat *p;
int ret;
while (*rb) {
p = container_of(*rb, struct lock_stat, rb);
parent = *rb;
if (st->name && p->name)
ret = strcmp(st->name, p->name);
else
ret = !!st->name - !!p->name;
if (ret == 0) {
p->nr_acquired += st->nr_acquired;
p->nr_contended += st->nr_contended;
p->wait_time_total += st->wait_time_total;
if (p->nr_contended)
p->avg_wait_time = p->wait_time_total / p->nr_contended;
if (p->wait_time_min > st->wait_time_min)
p->wait_time_min = st->wait_time_min;
if (p->wait_time_max < st->wait_time_max)
p->wait_time_max = st->wait_time_max;
p->broken |= st->broken;
st->combined = 1;
return;
}
if (ret < 0)
rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
else
rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&st->rb, parent, rb);
rb_insert_color(&st->rb, &sorted);
}
static void insert_to_result(struct lock_stat *st,
int (*bigger)(struct lock_stat *, struct lock_stat *))
{
struct rb_node **rb = &result.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct lock_stat *p;
if (combine_locks && st->combined)
return;
while (*rb) {
p = container_of(*rb, struct lock_stat, rb);
parent = *rb;
if (bigger(st, p))
rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
else
rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&st->rb, parent, rb);
rb_insert_color(&st->rb, &result);
}
/* returns left most element of result, and erase it */
static struct lock_stat *pop_from_result(void)
{
struct rb_node *node = result.rb_node;
if (!node)
return NULL;
while (node->rb_left)
node = node->rb_left;
rb_erase(node, &result);
return container_of(node, struct lock_stat, rb);
}
static struct lock_stat *lock_stat_findnew(u64 addr, const char *name)
{
struct hlist_head *entry = lockhashentry(addr);
struct lock_stat *ret, *new;
hlist_for_each_entry(ret, entry, hash_entry) {
if (ret->addr == addr)
return ret;
}
new = zalloc(sizeof(struct lock_stat));
if (!new)
goto alloc_failed;
new->addr = addr;
new->name = zalloc(sizeof(char) * strlen(name) + 1);
if (!new->name) {
free(new);
goto alloc_failed;
}
strcpy(new->name, name);
new->wait_time_min = ULLONG_MAX;
hlist_add_head(&new->hash_entry, entry);
return new;
alloc_failed:
pr_err("memory allocation failed\n");
return NULL;
}
struct trace_lock_handler {
int (*acquire_event)(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
int (*acquired_event)(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
int (*contended_event)(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
int (*release_event)(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
};
static struct lock_seq_stat *get_seq(struct thread_stat *ts, u64 addr)
{
struct lock_seq_stat *seq;
list_for_each_entry(seq, &ts->seq_list, list) {
if (seq->addr == addr)
return seq;
}
seq = zalloc(sizeof(struct lock_seq_stat));
if (!seq) {
pr_err("memory allocation failed\n");
return NULL;
}
seq->state = SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
seq->addr = addr;
list_add(&seq->list, &ts->seq_list);
return seq;
}
enum broken_state {
BROKEN_ACQUIRE,
BROKEN_ACQUIRED,
BROKEN_CONTENDED,
BROKEN_RELEASE,
BROKEN_MAX,
};
static int bad_hist[BROKEN_MAX];
enum acquire_flags {
TRY_LOCK = 1,
READ_LOCK = 2,
};
static int report_lock_acquire_event(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct lock_stat *ls;
struct thread_stat *ts;
struct lock_seq_stat *seq;
const char *name = evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "name");
u64 addr = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "lockdep_addr");
int flag = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "flags");
/* abuse ls->addr for tid */
if (show_thread_stats)
addr = sample->tid;
ls = lock_stat_findnew(addr, name);
if (!ls)
return -ENOMEM;
ts = thread_stat_findnew(sample->tid);
if (!ts)
return -ENOMEM;
seq = get_seq(ts, addr);
if (!seq)
return -ENOMEM;
switch (seq->state) {
case SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED:
case SEQ_STATE_RELEASED:
if (!flag) {
seq->state = SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING;
} else {
if (flag & TRY_LOCK)
ls->nr_trylock++;
if (flag & READ_LOCK)
ls->nr_readlock++;
seq->state = SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED;
seq->read_count = 1;
ls->nr_acquired++;
}
break;
case SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED:
if (flag & READ_LOCK) {
seq->read_count++;
ls->nr_acquired++;
goto end;
} else {
goto broken;
}
break;
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED:
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING:
case SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED:
broken:
/* broken lock sequence */
if (!ls->broken) {
ls->broken = 1;
bad_hist[BROKEN_ACQUIRE]++;
}
list_del_init(&seq->list);
free(seq);
goto end;
default:
BUG_ON("Unknown state of lock sequence found!\n");
break;
}
ls->nr_acquire++;
seq->prev_event_time = sample->time;
end:
return 0;
}
static int report_lock_acquired_event(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct lock_stat *ls;
struct thread_stat *ts;
struct lock_seq_stat *seq;
u64 contended_term;
const char *name = evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "name");
u64 addr = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "lockdep_addr");
if (show_thread_stats)
addr = sample->tid;
ls = lock_stat_findnew(addr, name);
if (!ls)
return -ENOMEM;
ts = thread_stat_findnew(sample->tid);
if (!ts)
return -ENOMEM;
seq = get_seq(ts, addr);
if (!seq)
return -ENOMEM;
switch (seq->state) {
case SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED:
/* orphan event, do nothing */
return 0;
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING:
break;
case SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED:
contended_term = sample->time - seq->prev_event_time;
ls->wait_time_total += contended_term;
if (contended_term < ls->wait_time_min)
ls->wait_time_min = contended_term;
if (ls->wait_time_max < contended_term)
ls->wait_time_max = contended_term;
break;
case SEQ_STATE_RELEASED:
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED:
case SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED:
/* broken lock sequence */
if (!ls->broken) {
ls->broken = 1;
bad_hist[BROKEN_ACQUIRED]++;
}
list_del_init(&seq->list);
free(seq);
goto end;
default:
BUG_ON("Unknown state of lock sequence found!\n");
break;
}
seq->state = SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED;
ls->nr_acquired++;
ls->avg_wait_time = ls->nr_contended ? ls->wait_time_total/ls->nr_contended : 0;
seq->prev_event_time = sample->time;
end:
return 0;
}
static int report_lock_contended_event(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct lock_stat *ls;
struct thread_stat *ts;
struct lock_seq_stat *seq;
const char *name = evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "name");
u64 addr = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "lockdep_addr");
if (show_thread_stats)
addr = sample->tid;
ls = lock_stat_findnew(addr, name);
if (!ls)
return -ENOMEM;
ts = thread_stat_findnew(sample->tid);
if (!ts)
return -ENOMEM;
seq = get_seq(ts, addr);
if (!seq)
return -ENOMEM;
switch (seq->state) {
case SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED:
/* orphan event, do nothing */
return 0;
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING:
break;
case SEQ_STATE_RELEASED:
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED:
case SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED:
case SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED:
/* broken lock sequence */
if (!ls->broken) {
ls->broken = 1;
bad_hist[BROKEN_CONTENDED]++;
}
list_del_init(&seq->list);
free(seq);
goto end;
default:
BUG_ON("Unknown state of lock sequence found!\n");
break;
}
seq->state = SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED;
ls->nr_contended++;
ls->avg_wait_time = ls->wait_time_total/ls->nr_contended;
seq->prev_event_time = sample->time;
end:
return 0;
}
static int report_lock_release_event(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct lock_stat *ls;
struct thread_stat *ts;
struct lock_seq_stat *seq;
const char *name = evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "name");
u64 addr = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "lockdep_addr");
if (show_thread_stats)
addr = sample->tid;
ls = lock_stat_findnew(addr, name);
if (!ls)
return -ENOMEM;
ts = thread_stat_findnew(sample->tid);
if (!ts)
return -ENOMEM;
seq = get_seq(ts, addr);
if (!seq)
return -ENOMEM;
switch (seq->state) {
case SEQ_STATE_UNINITIALIZED:
goto end;
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRED:
break;
case SEQ_STATE_READ_ACQUIRED:
seq->read_count--;
BUG_ON(seq->read_count < 0);
if (seq->read_count) {
ls->nr_release++;
goto end;
}
break;
case SEQ_STATE_ACQUIRING:
case SEQ_STATE_CONTENDED:
case SEQ_STATE_RELEASED:
/* broken lock sequence */
if (!ls->broken) {
ls->broken = 1;
bad_hist[BROKEN_RELEASE]++;
}
goto free_seq;
default:
BUG_ON("Unknown state of lock sequence found!\n");
break;
}
ls->nr_release++;
free_seq:
list_del_init(&seq->list);
free(seq);
end:
return 0;
}
/* lock oriented handlers */
/* TODO: handlers for CPU oriented, thread oriented */
static struct trace_lock_handler report_lock_ops = {
.acquire_event = report_lock_acquire_event,
.acquired_event = report_lock_acquired_event,
.contended_event = report_lock_contended_event,
.release_event = report_lock_release_event,
};
static struct trace_lock_handler *trace_handler;
static int evsel__process_lock_acquire(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
if (trace_handler->acquire_event)
return trace_handler->acquire_event(evsel, sample);
return 0;
}
static int evsel__process_lock_acquired(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
if (trace_handler->acquired_event)
return trace_handler->acquired_event(evsel, sample);
return 0;
}
static int evsel__process_lock_contended(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
if (trace_handler->contended_event)
return trace_handler->contended_event(evsel, sample);
return 0;
}
static int evsel__process_lock_release(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
if (trace_handler->release_event)
return trace_handler->release_event(evsel, sample);
return 0;
}
static void print_bad_events(int bad, int total)
{
/* Output for debug, this have to be removed */
int i;
const char *name[4] =
{ "acquire", "acquired", "contended", "release" };
pr_info("\n=== output for debug===\n\n");
pr_info("bad: %d, total: %d\n", bad, total);
pr_info("bad rate: %.2f %%\n", (double)bad / (double)total * 100);
pr_info("histogram of events caused bad sequence\n");
for (i = 0; i < BROKEN_MAX; i++)
pr_info(" %10s: %d\n", name[i], bad_hist[i]);
}
/* TODO: various way to print, coloring, nano or milli sec */
static void print_result(void)
{
struct lock_stat *st;
struct lock_key *key;
char cut_name[20];
int bad, total;
pr_info("%20s ", "Name");
list_for_each_entry(key, &lock_keys, list)
pr_info("%*s ", key->len, key->header);
pr_info("\n\n");
bad = total = 0;
while ((st = pop_from_result())) {
total++;
if (st->broken)
bad++;
if (!st->nr_acquired)
continue;
bzero(cut_name, 20);
if (strlen(st->name) < 20) {
/* output raw name */
const char *name = st->name;
if (show_thread_stats) {
struct thread *t;
/* st->addr contains tid of thread */
t = perf_session__findnew(session, st->addr);
name = thread__comm_str(t);
}
pr_info("%20s ", name);
} else {
strncpy(cut_name, st->name, 16);
cut_name[16] = '.';
cut_name[17] = '.';
cut_name[18] = '.';
cut_name[19] = '\0';
/* cut off name for saving output style */
pr_info("%20s ", cut_name);
}
list_for_each_entry(key, &lock_keys, list) {
key->print(key, st);
pr_info(" ");
}
pr_info("\n");
}
print_bad_events(bad, total);
}
static bool info_threads, info_map;
static void dump_threads(void)
{
struct thread_stat *st;
struct rb_node *node;
struct thread *t;
pr_info("%10s: comm\n", "Thread ID");
node = rb_first(&thread_stats);
while (node) {
st = container_of(node, struct thread_stat, rb);
t = perf_session__findnew(session, st->tid);
pr_info("%10d: %s\n", st->tid, thread__comm_str(t));
node = rb_next(node);
thread__put(t);
}
}
static int compare_maps(struct lock_stat *a, struct lock_stat *b)
{
int ret;
if (a->name && b->name)
ret = strcmp(a->name, b->name);
else
ret = !!a->name - !!b->name;
if (!ret)
return a->addr < b->addr;
else
return ret < 0;
}
static void dump_map(void)
{
unsigned int i;
struct lock_stat *st;
pr_info("Address of instance: name of class\n");
for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(st, &lockhash_table[i], hash_entry) {
insert_to_result(st, compare_maps);
}
}
while ((st = pop_from_result()))
pr_info(" %#llx: %s\n", (unsigned long long)st->addr, st->name);
}
static int dump_info(void)
{
int rc = 0;
if (info_threads)
dump_threads();
else if (info_map)
dump_map();
else {
rc = -1;
pr_err("Unknown type of information\n");
}
return rc;
}
typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct evsel *evsel,
struct machine *machine)
{
int err = 0;
struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
sample->tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (evsel->handler != NULL) {
tracepoint_handler f = evsel->handler;
err = f(evsel, sample);
}
thread__put(thread);
return err;
}
static void combine_result(void)
{
unsigned int i;
struct lock_stat *st;
if (!combine_locks)
return;
for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(st, &lockhash_table[i], hash_entry) {
combine_lock_stats(st);
}
}
}
static void sort_result(void)
{
unsigned int i;
struct lock_stat *st;
for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(st, &lockhash_table[i], hash_entry) {
insert_to_result(st, compare);
}
}
}
static const struct evsel_str_handler lock_tracepoints[] = {
{ "lock:lock_acquire", evsel__process_lock_acquire, }, /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
{ "lock:lock_acquired", evsel__process_lock_acquired, }, /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP, CONFIG_LOCK_STAT */
{ "lock:lock_contended", evsel__process_lock_contended, }, /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP, CONFIG_LOCK_STAT */
{ "lock:lock_release", evsel__process_lock_release, }, /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
};
static bool force;
static int __cmd_report(bool display_info)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
struct perf_tool eops = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
.ordered_events = true,
};
struct perf_data data = {
.path = input_name,
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
.force = force,
};
session = perf_session__new(&data, &eops);
if (IS_ERR(session)) {
pr_err("Initializing perf session failed\n");
return PTR_ERR(session);
}
symbol__init(&session->header.env);
if (!perf_session__has_traces(session, "lock record"))
goto out_delete;
if (perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(session, lock_tracepoints)) {
pr_err("Initializing perf session tracepoint handlers failed\n");
goto out_delete;
}
if (setup_output_field(output_fields))
goto out_delete;
if (select_key())
goto out_delete;
err = perf_session__process_events(session);
if (err)
goto out_delete;
setup_pager();
if (display_info) /* used for info subcommand */
err = dump_info();
else {
combine_result();
sort_result();
print_result();
}
out_delete:
perf_session__delete(session);
return err;
}
static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *record_args[] = {
"record", "-R", "-m", "1024", "-c", "1", "--synth", "no",
};
unsigned int rec_argc, i, j, ret;
const char **rec_argv;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lock_tracepoints); i++) {
if (!is_valid_tracepoint(lock_tracepoints[i].name)) {
pr_err("tracepoint %s is not enabled. "
"Are CONFIG_LOCKDEP and CONFIG_LOCK_STAT enabled?\n",
lock_tracepoints[i].name);
return 1;
}
}
rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
/* factor of 2 is for -e in front of each tracepoint */
rec_argc += 2 * ARRAY_SIZE(lock_tracepoints);
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (!rec_argv)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(lock_tracepoints); j++) {
rec_argv[i++] = "-e";
rec_argv[i++] = strdup(lock_tracepoints[j].name);
}
for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
BUG_ON(i != rec_argc);
ret = cmd_record(i, rec_argv);
free(rec_argv);
return ret;
}
int cmd_lock(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const struct option lock_options[] = {
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_END()
};
const struct option info_options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "threads", &info_threads,
"dump thread list in perf.data"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "map", &info_map,
"map of lock instances (address:name table)"),
OPT_PARENT(lock_options)
};
const struct option report_options[] = {
OPT_STRING('k', "key", &sort_key, "acquired",
"key for sorting (acquired / contended / avg_wait / wait_total / wait_max / wait_min)"),
OPT_STRING('F', "field", &output_fields, NULL,
"output fields (acquired / contended / avg_wait / wait_total / wait_max / wait_min)"),
/* TODO: type */
OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "combine-locks", &combine_locks,
"combine locks in the same class"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "threads", &show_thread_stats,
"show per-thread lock stats"),
OPT_PARENT(lock_options)
};
const char * const info_usage[] = {
"perf lock info [<options>]",
NULL
};
const char *const lock_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", "script",
"info", NULL };
const char *lock_usage[] = {
NULL,
NULL
};
const char * const report_usage[] = {
"perf lock report [<options>]",
NULL
};
unsigned int i;
int rc = 0;
for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(lockhash_table + i);
argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, lock_options, lock_subcommands,
lock_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
if (!argc)
usage_with_options(lock_usage, lock_options);
if (strlen(argv[0]) > 2 && strstarts("record", argv[0])) {
return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
} else if (strlen(argv[0]) > 2 && strstarts("report", argv[0])) {
trace_handler = &report_lock_ops;
if (argc) {
argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
report_options, report_usage, 0);
if (argc)
usage_with_options(report_usage, report_options);
}
rc = __cmd_report(false);
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "script")) {
/* Aliased to 'perf script' */
return cmd_script(argc, argv);
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "info")) {
if (argc) {
argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
info_options, info_usage, 0);
if (argc)
usage_with_options(info_usage, info_options);
}
/* recycling report_lock_ops */
trace_handler = &report_lock_ops;
rc = __cmd_report(true);
} else {
usage_with_options(lock_usage, lock_options);
}
return rc;
}