linux/include/net/inetpeer.h
Eric Dumazet 2b77bdde97 inetpeer: lower false sharing effect
Profiles show false sharing in addr_compare() because refcnt/dtime
changes dirty the first inet_peer cache line, where are lying the keys
used at lookup time. If many cpus are calling inet_getpeer() and
inet_putpeer(), or need frag ids, addr_compare() is in 2nd position in
"perf top".

Before patch, my udpflood bench (16 threads) on my 2x4x2 machine :

             5784.00  9.7% csum_partial_copy_generic [kernel]
             3356.00  5.6% addr_compare              [kernel]
             2638.00  4.4% fib_table_lookup          [kernel]
             2625.00  4.4% ip_fragment               [kernel]
             1934.00  3.2% neigh_lookup              [kernel]
             1617.00  2.7% udp_sendmsg               [kernel]
             1608.00  2.7% __ip_route_output_key     [kernel]
             1480.00  2.5% __ip_append_data          [kernel]
             1396.00  2.3% kfree                     [kernel]
             1195.00  2.0% kmem_cache_free           [kernel]
             1157.00  1.9% inet_getpeer              [kernel]
             1121.00  1.9% neigh_resolve_output      [kernel]
             1012.00  1.7% dev_queue_xmit            [kernel]
# time ./udpflood.sh

real	0m44.511s
user	0m20.020s
sys	11m22.780s

# time ./udpflood.sh

real	0m44.099s
user	0m20.140s
sys	11m15.870s

After patch, no more addr_compare() in profiles :

             4171.00 10.7% csum_partial_copy_generic   [kernel]
             1787.00  4.6% fib_table_lookup            [kernel]
             1756.00  4.5% ip_fragment                 [kernel]
             1234.00  3.2% udp_sendmsg                 [kernel]
             1191.00  3.0% neigh_lookup                [kernel]
             1118.00  2.9% __ip_append_data            [kernel]
             1022.00  2.6% kfree                       [kernel]
              993.00  2.5% __ip_route_output_key       [kernel]
              841.00  2.2% neigh_resolve_output        [kernel]
              816.00  2.1% kmem_cache_free             [kernel]
              658.00  1.7% ia32_sysenter_target        [kernel]
              632.00  1.6% kmem_cache_alloc_node       [kernel]

# time ./udpflood.sh

real	0m41.587s
user	0m19.190s
sys	10m36.370s

# time ./udpflood.sh

real	0m41.486s
user	0m19.290s
sys	10m33.650s

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-08 23:31:27 -07:00

117 lines
2.9 KiB
C

/*
* INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers
*
* Authors: Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru>
*/
#ifndef _NET_INETPEER_H
#define _NET_INETPEER_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
struct inetpeer_addr_base {
union {
__be32 a4;
__be32 a6[4];
};
};
struct inetpeer_addr {
struct inetpeer_addr_base addr;
__u16 family;
};
struct inet_peer {
/* group together avl_left,avl_right,v4daddr to speedup lookups */
struct inet_peer __rcu *avl_left, *avl_right;
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
__u32 avl_height;
u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
u32 rate_tokens; /* rate limiting for ICMP */
unsigned long rate_last;
unsigned long pmtu_expires;
u32 pmtu_orig;
u32 pmtu_learned;
struct inetpeer_addr_base redirect_learned;
/*
* Once inet_peer is queued for deletion (refcnt == -1), following fields
* are not available: rid, ip_id_count, tcp_ts, tcp_ts_stamp
* We can share memory with rcu_head to help keep inet_peer small.
*/
union {
struct {
atomic_t rid; /* Frag reception counter */
atomic_t ip_id_count; /* IP ID for the next packet */
__u32 tcp_ts;
__u32 tcp_ts_stamp;
};
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct inet_peer *gc_next;
};
/* following fields might be frequently dirtied */
__u32 dtime; /* the time of last use of not referenced entries */
atomic_t refcnt;
};
void inet_initpeers(void) __init;
#define INETPEER_METRICS_NEW (~(u32) 0)
static inline bool inet_metrics_new(const struct inet_peer *p)
{
return p->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] == INETPEER_METRICS_NEW;
}
/* can be called with or without local BH being disabled */
struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create);
static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v4(__be32 v4daddr, int create)
{
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
daddr.addr.a4 = v4daddr;
daddr.family = AF_INET;
return inet_getpeer(&daddr, create);
}
static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v6(const struct in6_addr *v6daddr, int create)
{
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
ipv6_addr_copy((struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6, v6daddr);
daddr.family = AF_INET6;
return inet_getpeer(&daddr, create);
}
/* can be called from BH context or outside */
extern void inet_putpeer(struct inet_peer *p);
extern bool inet_peer_xrlim_allow(struct inet_peer *peer, int timeout);
/*
* temporary check to make sure we dont access rid, ip_id_count, tcp_ts,
* tcp_ts_stamp if no refcount is taken on inet_peer
*/
static inline void inet_peer_refcheck(const struct inet_peer *p)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&p->refcnt) <= 0);
}
/* can be called with or without local BH being disabled */
static inline __u16 inet_getid(struct inet_peer *p, int more)
{
more++;
inet_peer_refcheck(p);
return atomic_add_return(more, &p->ip_id_count) - more;
}
#endif /* _NET_INETPEER_H */