linux/drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f1baab870f [media] tuners: Don't use dynamic static allocation
Dynamic static allocation is evil, as Kernel stack is too low, and
compilation complains about it on some archs:
	drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c:50:1: warning: 'e4000_wr_regs' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c:83:1: warning: 'e4000_rd_regs' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c:66:1: warning: 'fc2580_wr_regs.constprop.1' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/fc2580.c:98:1: warning: 'fc2580_rd_regs.constprop.0' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c:57:1: warning: 'tda18212_wr_regs' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/tda18212.c:90:1: warning: 'tda18212_rd_regs.constprop.0' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c:60:1: warning: 'tda18218_wr_regs' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
	drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c:92:1: warning: 'tda18218_rd_regs.constprop.0' uses dynamic stack allocation [enabled by default]
Instead, let's enforce a limit for the buffer. Considering that I2C
transfers are generally limited, and that devices used on USB has a
max data length of 64 bytes for	the control URBs.
So, it seem safe to use 64 bytes as the hard limit for all those devices.
 On most cases, the limit is a way lower than that, but	this limit
is small enough to not affect the Kernel stack, and it is a no brain
limit, as using smaller ones would require to either carefully each
driver or to take a look on each datasheet.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2013-11-08 09:45:41 -02:00

556 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "fc2580_priv.h"
/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64
/*
* TODO:
* I2C write and read works only for one single register. Multiple registers
* could not be accessed using normal register address auto-increment.
* There could be (very likely) register to change that behavior....
*
* Due to that limitation functions:
* fc2580_wr_regs()
* fc2580_rd_regs()
* could not be used for accessing more than one register at once.
*
* TODO:
* Currently it blind writes bunch of static registers from the
* fc2580_freq_regs_lut[] when fc2580_set_params() is called. Add some
* logic to reduce unneeded register writes.
*/
/* write multiple registers */
static int fc2580_wr_regs(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1 + len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf[0] = reg;
memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
if (ret == 1) {
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* read multiple registers */
static int fc2580_rd_regs(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1,
.buf = &reg,
}, {
.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c rd reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2);
if (ret == 2) {
memcpy(val, buf, len);
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* write single register */
static int fc2580_wr_reg(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
return fc2580_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
/* read single register */
static int fc2580_rd_reg(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
return fc2580_rd_regs(priv, reg, val, 1);
}
/* write single register conditionally only when value differs from 0xff
* XXX: This is special routine meant only for writing fc2580_freq_regs_lut[]
* values. Do not use for the other purposes. */
static int fc2580_wr_reg_ff(struct fc2580_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
if (val == 0xff)
return 0;
else
return fc2580_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
static int fc2580_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret = 0, i;
unsigned int r_val, n_val, k_val, k_val_reg, f_ref;
u8 tmp_val, r18_val;
u64 f_vco;
/*
* Fractional-N synthesizer/PLL.
* Most likely all those PLL calculations are not correct. I am not
* sure, but it looks like it is divider based Fractional-N synthesizer.
* There is divider for reference clock too?
* Anyhow, synthesizer calculation results seems to be quite correct.
*/
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d " \
"bandwidth_hz=%d\n", __func__,
c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
/* PLL */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_pll_lut); i++) {
if (c->frequency <= fc2580_pll_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_pll_lut))
goto err;
f_vco = c->frequency;
f_vco *= fc2580_pll_lut[i].div;
if (f_vco >= 2600000000UL)
tmp_val = 0x0e | fc2580_pll_lut[i].band;
else
tmp_val = 0x06 | fc2580_pll_lut[i].band;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x02, tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (f_vco >= 2UL * 76 * priv->cfg->clock) {
r_val = 1;
r18_val = 0x00;
} else if (f_vco >= 1UL * 76 * priv->cfg->clock) {
r_val = 2;
r18_val = 0x10;
} else {
r_val = 4;
r18_val = 0x20;
}
f_ref = 2UL * priv->cfg->clock / r_val;
n_val = div_u64_rem(f_vco, f_ref, &k_val);
k_val_reg = 1UL * k_val * (1 << 20) / f_ref;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x18, r18_val | ((k_val_reg >> 16) & 0xff));
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1a, (k_val_reg >> 8) & 0xff);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1b, (k_val_reg >> 0) & 0xff);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x1c, n_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (priv->cfg->clock >= 28000000) {
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x4b, 0x22);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
if (fc2580_pll_lut[i].band == 0x00) {
if (c->frequency <= 794000000)
tmp_val = 0x9f;
else
tmp_val = 0x8f;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2d, tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
/* registers */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_freq_regs_lut); i++) {
if (c->frequency <= fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_freq_regs_lut))
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x25, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r25_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x27, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r27_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x28, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r28_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x29, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r29_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2b, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2b_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2c, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2c_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x2d, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r2d_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x30, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r30_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x44, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r44_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x50, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r50_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x53, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r53_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x5f, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r5f_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x61, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r61_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x62, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r62_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x63, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r63_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x67, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r67_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x68, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r68_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x69, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r69_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6a, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6a_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6b, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6b_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6c, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6c_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6d, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6d_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6e, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6e_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg_ff(priv, 0x6f, fc2580_freq_regs_lut[i].r6f_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* IF filters */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_if_filter_lut); i++) {
if (c->bandwidth_hz <= fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].freq)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_if_filter_lut))
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x36, fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].r36_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x37, 1UL * priv->cfg->clock * \
fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].mul / 1000000000);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x39, fc2580_if_filter_lut[i].r39_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* calibration? */
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x09);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ret = fc2580_rd_reg(priv, 0x2f, &tmp_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/* done when [7:6] are set */
if ((tmp_val & 0xc0) == 0xc0)
break;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x01);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x09);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
usleep_range(5000, 25000);
}
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%i\n", __func__, i);
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x2e, 0x01);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int ret, i;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fc2580_init_reg_vals); i++) {
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, fc2580_init_reg_vals[i].reg,
fc2580_init_reg_vals[i].val);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
ret = fc2580_wr_reg(priv, 0x02, 0x0a);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return 0;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int fc2580_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
*frequency = 0; /* Zero-IF */
return 0;
}
static int fc2580_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
return 0;
}
static const struct dvb_tuner_ops fc2580_tuner_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "FCI FC2580",
.frequency_min = 174000000,
.frequency_max = 862000000,
},
.release = fc2580_release,
.init = fc2580_init,
.sleep = fc2580_sleep,
.set_params = fc2580_set_params,
.get_if_frequency = fc2580_get_if_frequency,
};
struct dvb_frontend *fc2580_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct i2c_adapter *i2c, const struct fc2580_config *cfg)
{
struct fc2580_priv *priv;
int ret;
u8 chip_id;
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fc2580_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "%s: kzalloc() failed\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
goto err;
}
priv->cfg = cfg;
priv->i2c = i2c;
/* check if the tuner is there */
ret = fc2580_rd_reg(priv, 0x01, &chip_id);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: chip_id=%02x\n", __func__, chip_id);
switch (chip_id) {
case 0x56:
case 0x5a:
break;
default:
goto err;
}
dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: FCI FC2580 successfully identified\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME);
fe->tuner_priv = priv;
memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &fc2580_tuner_ops,
sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
return fe;
err:
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
kfree(priv);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc2580_attach);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FCI FC2580 silicon tuner driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");