linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.h
Darrick J. Wong 174edb0e46 xfs: store in-progress CoW allocations in the refcount btree
Due to the way the CoW algorithm in XFS works, there's an interval
during which blocks allocated to handle a CoW can be lost -- if the FS
goes down after the blocks are allocated but before the block
remapping takes place.  This is exacerbated by the cowextsz hint --
allocated reservations can sit around for a while, waiting to get
used.

Since the refcount btree doesn't normally store records with refcount
of 1, we can use it to record these in-progress extents.  In-progress
blocks cannot be shared because they're not user-visible, so there
shouldn't be any conflicts with other programs.  This is a better
solution than holding EFIs during writeback because (a) EFIs can't be
relogged currently, (b) even if they could, EFIs are bound by
available log space, which puts an unnecessary upper bound on how much
CoW we can have in flight, and (c) we already have a mechanism to
track blocks.

At mount time, read the refcount records and free anything we find
with a refcount of 1 because those were in-progress when the FS went
down.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:05 -07:00

71 lines
2.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __XFS_REFCOUNT_H__
#define __XFS_REFCOUNT_H__
extern int xfs_refcount_lookup_le(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t bno, int *stat);
extern int xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t bno, int *stat);
extern int xfs_refcount_get_rec(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec, int *stat);
enum xfs_refcount_intent_type {
XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE = 1,
XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE,
XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW,
XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW,
};
struct xfs_refcount_intent {
struct list_head ri_list;
enum xfs_refcount_intent_type ri_type;
xfs_fsblock_t ri_startblock;
xfs_extlen_t ri_blockcount;
};
extern int xfs_refcount_increase_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec);
extern int xfs_refcount_decrease_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec);
extern void xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_btree_cur *rcur, int error);
extern int xfs_refcount_finish_one(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, enum xfs_refcount_intent_type type,
xfs_fsblock_t startblock, xfs_extlen_t blockcount,
xfs_fsblock_t *new_fsb, xfs_extlen_t *new_len,
struct xfs_btree_cur **pcur);
extern int xfs_refcount_find_shared(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t agbno, xfs_extlen_t aglen, xfs_agblock_t *fbno,
xfs_extlen_t *flen, bool find_end_of_shared);
extern int xfs_refcount_alloc_cow_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, xfs_fsblock_t fsb,
xfs_extlen_t len);
extern int xfs_refcount_free_cow_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops, xfs_fsblock_t fsb,
xfs_extlen_t len);
extern int xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers(struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno);
#endif /* __XFS_REFCOUNT_H__ */