linux/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_infineon.c
Hamza Attak 9f3fc7bcdd tpm: replace msleep() with usleep_range() in TPM 1.2/2.0 generic drivers
The patch simply replaces all msleep function calls with usleep_range calls
in the generic drivers.

Tested with an Infineon TPM 1.2, using the generic tpm-tis module, for a
thousand PCR extends, we see results going from 1m57s unpatched to 40s
with the new patch. We obtain similar results when using the original and
patched tpm_infineon driver, which is also part of the patch.
Similarly with a STM TPM 2.0, using the CRB driver, it takes about 20ms per
extend unpatched and around 7ms with the new patch.

Note that the PCR consistency is untouched with this patch, each TPM has
been tested with 10 million extends and the aggregated PCR value is
continuously verified to be correct.

As an extension of this work, this could potentially and easily be applied
to other vendor's drivers. Still, these changes are not included in the
proposed patch as they are untested.

Signed-off-by: Hamza Attak <hamza@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-09-23 21:51:00 -07:00

630 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* Description:
* Device Driver for the Infineon Technologies
* SLD 9630 TT 1.1 and SLB 9635 TT 1.2 Trusted Platform Module
* Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
*
* Copyright (C) 2005, Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@selhorst.net>
* Sirrix AG - security technologies <tpmdd@sirrix.com> and
* Applied Data Security Group, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
* Project-Homepage: http://www.trust.rub.de/projects/linux-device-driver-infineon-tpm/
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include "tpm.h"
/* Infineon specific definitions */
/* maximum number of WTX-packages */
#define TPM_MAX_WTX_PACKAGES 50
/* msleep-Time for WTX-packages */
#define TPM_WTX_MSLEEP_TIME 20
/* msleep-Time --> Interval to check status register */
#define TPM_MSLEEP_TIME 3
/* gives number of max. msleep()-calls before throwing timeout */
#define TPM_MAX_TRIES 5000
#define TPM_INFINEON_DEV_VEN_VALUE 0x15D1
#define TPM_INF_IO_PORT 0x0
#define TPM_INF_IO_MEM 0x1
#define TPM_INF_ADDR 0x0
#define TPM_INF_DATA 0x1
struct tpm_inf_dev {
int iotype;
void __iomem *mem_base; /* MMIO ioremap'd addr */
unsigned long map_base; /* phys MMIO base */
unsigned long map_size; /* MMIO region size */
unsigned int index_off; /* index register offset */
unsigned int data_regs; /* Data registers */
unsigned int data_size;
unsigned int config_port; /* IO Port config index reg */
unsigned int config_size;
};
static struct tpm_inf_dev tpm_dev;
static inline void tpm_data_out(unsigned char data, unsigned char offset)
{
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT)
outb(data, tpm_dev.data_regs + offset);
else
writeb(data, tpm_dev.mem_base + tpm_dev.data_regs + offset);
}
static inline unsigned char tpm_data_in(unsigned char offset)
{
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT)
return inb(tpm_dev.data_regs + offset);
else
return readb(tpm_dev.mem_base + tpm_dev.data_regs + offset);
}
static inline void tpm_config_out(unsigned char data, unsigned char offset)
{
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT)
outb(data, tpm_dev.config_port + offset);
else
writeb(data, tpm_dev.mem_base + tpm_dev.index_off + offset);
}
static inline unsigned char tpm_config_in(unsigned char offset)
{
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT)
return inb(tpm_dev.config_port + offset);
else
return readb(tpm_dev.mem_base + tpm_dev.index_off + offset);
}
/* TPM header definitions */
enum infineon_tpm_header {
TPM_VL_VER = 0x01,
TPM_VL_CHANNEL_CONTROL = 0x07,
TPM_VL_CHANNEL_PERSONALISATION = 0x0A,
TPM_VL_CHANNEL_TPM = 0x0B,
TPM_VL_CONTROL = 0x00,
TPM_INF_NAK = 0x15,
TPM_CTRL_WTX = 0x10,
TPM_CTRL_WTX_ABORT = 0x18,
TPM_CTRL_WTX_ABORT_ACK = 0x18,
TPM_CTRL_ERROR = 0x20,
TPM_CTRL_CHAININGACK = 0x40,
TPM_CTRL_CHAINING = 0x80,
TPM_CTRL_DATA = 0x04,
TPM_CTRL_DATA_CHA = 0x84,
TPM_CTRL_DATA_CHA_ACK = 0xC4
};
enum infineon_tpm_register {
WRFIFO = 0x00,
RDFIFO = 0x01,
STAT = 0x02,
CMD = 0x03
};
enum infineon_tpm_command_bits {
CMD_DIS = 0x00,
CMD_LP = 0x01,
CMD_RES = 0x02,
CMD_IRQC = 0x06
};
enum infineon_tpm_status_bits {
STAT_XFE = 0x00,
STAT_LPA = 0x01,
STAT_FOK = 0x02,
STAT_TOK = 0x03,
STAT_IRQA = 0x06,
STAT_RDA = 0x07
};
/* some outgoing values */
enum infineon_tpm_values {
CHIP_ID1 = 0x20,
CHIP_ID2 = 0x21,
TPM_DAR = 0x30,
RESET_LP_IRQC_DISABLE = 0x41,
ENABLE_REGISTER_PAIR = 0x55,
IOLIMH = 0x60,
IOLIML = 0x61,
DISABLE_REGISTER_PAIR = 0xAA,
IDVENL = 0xF1,
IDVENH = 0xF2,
IDPDL = 0xF3,
IDPDH = 0xF4
};
static int number_of_wtx;
static int empty_fifo(struct tpm_chip *chip, int clear_wrfifo)
{
int status;
int check = 0;
int i;
if (clear_wrfifo) {
for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) {
status = tpm_data_in(WRFIFO);
if (status == 0xff) {
if (check == 5)
break;
else
check++;
}
}
}
/* Note: The values which are currently in the FIFO of the TPM
are thrown away since there is no usage for them. Usually,
this has nothing to say, since the TPM will give its answer
immediately or will be aborted anyway, so the data here is
usually garbage and useless.
We have to clean this, because the next communication with
the TPM would be rubbish, if there is still some old data
in the Read FIFO.
*/
i = 0;
do {
status = tpm_data_in(RDFIFO);
status = tpm_data_in(STAT);
i++;
if (i == TPM_MAX_TRIES)
return -EIO;
} while ((status & (1 << STAT_RDA)) != 0);
return 0;
}
static int wait(struct tpm_chip *chip, int wait_for_bit)
{
int status;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_TRIES; i++) {
status = tpm_data_in(STAT);
/* check the status-register if wait_for_bit is set */
if (status & 1 << wait_for_bit)
break;
tpm_msleep(TPM_MSLEEP_TIME);
}
if (i == TPM_MAX_TRIES) { /* timeout occurs */
if (wait_for_bit == STAT_XFE)
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Timeout in wait(STAT_XFE)\n");
if (wait_for_bit == STAT_RDA)
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Timeout in wait(STAT_RDA)\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
};
static void wait_and_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 sendbyte)
{
wait(chip, STAT_XFE);
tpm_data_out(sendbyte, WRFIFO);
}
/* Note: WTX means Waiting-Time-Extension. Whenever the TPM needs more
calculation time, it sends a WTX-package, which has to be acknowledged
or aborted. This usually occurs if you are hammering the TPM with key
creation. Set the maximum number of WTX-packages in the definitions
above, if the number is reached, the waiting-time will be denied
and the TPM command has to be resend.
*/
static void tpm_wtx(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
number_of_wtx++;
dev_info(&chip->dev, "Granting WTX (%02d / %02d)\n",
number_of_wtx, TPM_MAX_WTX_PACKAGES);
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_VL_VER);
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_CTRL_WTX);
wait_and_send(chip, 0x00);
wait_and_send(chip, 0x00);
tpm_msleep(TPM_WTX_MSLEEP_TIME);
}
static void tpm_wtx_abort(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
dev_info(&chip->dev, "Aborting WTX\n");
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_VL_VER);
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_CTRL_WTX_ABORT);
wait_and_send(chip, 0x00);
wait_and_send(chip, 0x00);
number_of_wtx = 0;
tpm_msleep(TPM_WTX_MSLEEP_TIME);
}
static int tpm_inf_recv(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 * buf, size_t count)
{
int i;
int ret;
u32 size = 0;
number_of_wtx = 0;
recv_begin:
/* start receiving header */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
ret = wait(chip, STAT_RDA);
if (ret)
return -EIO;
buf[i] = tpm_data_in(RDFIFO);
}
if (buf[0] != TPM_VL_VER) {
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"Wrong transport protocol implementation!\n");
return -EIO;
}
if (buf[1] == TPM_CTRL_DATA) {
/* size of the data received */
size = ((buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]);
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
wait(chip, STAT_RDA);
buf[i] = tpm_data_in(RDFIFO);
}
if ((size == 0x6D00) && (buf[1] == 0x80)) {
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Error handling on vendor layer!\n");
return -EIO;
}
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
buf[i] = buf[i + 6];
size = size - 6;
return size;
}
if (buf[1] == TPM_CTRL_WTX) {
dev_info(&chip->dev, "WTX-package received\n");
if (number_of_wtx < TPM_MAX_WTX_PACKAGES) {
tpm_wtx(chip);
goto recv_begin;
} else {
tpm_wtx_abort(chip);
goto recv_begin;
}
}
if (buf[1] == TPM_CTRL_WTX_ABORT_ACK) {
dev_info(&chip->dev, "WTX-abort acknowledged\n");
return size;
}
if (buf[1] == TPM_CTRL_ERROR) {
dev_err(&chip->dev, "ERROR-package received:\n");
if (buf[4] == TPM_INF_NAK)
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"-> Negative acknowledgement"
" - retransmit command!\n");
return -EIO;
}
return -EIO;
}
static int tpm_inf_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 * buf, size_t count)
{
int i;
int ret;
u8 count_high, count_low, count_4, count_3, count_2, count_1;
/* Disabling Reset, LP and IRQC */
tpm_data_out(RESET_LP_IRQC_DISABLE, CMD);
ret = empty_fifo(chip, 1);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Timeout while clearing FIFO\n");
return -EIO;
}
ret = wait(chip, STAT_XFE);
if (ret)
return -EIO;
count_4 = (count & 0xff000000) >> 24;
count_3 = (count & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
count_2 = (count & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
count_1 = (count & 0x000000ff);
count_high = ((count + 6) & 0xffffff00) >> 8;
count_low = ((count + 6) & 0x000000ff);
/* Sending Header */
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_VL_VER);
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_CTRL_DATA);
wait_and_send(chip, count_high);
wait_and_send(chip, count_low);
/* Sending Data Header */
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_VL_VER);
wait_and_send(chip, TPM_VL_CHANNEL_TPM);
wait_and_send(chip, count_4);
wait_and_send(chip, count_3);
wait_and_send(chip, count_2);
wait_and_send(chip, count_1);
/* Sending Data */
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
wait_and_send(chip, buf[i]);
}
return count;
}
static void tpm_inf_cancel(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
/*
Since we are using the legacy mode to communicate
with the TPM, we have no cancel functions, but have
a workaround for interrupting the TPM through WTX.
*/
}
static u8 tpm_inf_status(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
return tpm_data_in(STAT);
}
static const struct tpm_class_ops tpm_inf = {
.recv = tpm_inf_recv,
.send = tpm_inf_send,
.cancel = tpm_inf_cancel,
.status = tpm_inf_status,
.req_complete_mask = 0,
.req_complete_val = 0,
};
static const struct pnp_device_id tpm_inf_pnp_tbl[] = {
/* Infineon TPMs */
{"IFX0101", 0},
{"IFX0102", 0},
{"", 0}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, tpm_inf_pnp_tbl);
static int tpm_inf_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
{
int rc = 0;
u8 iol, ioh;
int vendorid[2];
int version[2];
int productid[2];
const char *chipname;
struct tpm_chip *chip;
/* read IO-ports through PnP */
if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) && pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
tpm_dev.iotype = TPM_INF_IO_PORT;
tpm_dev.config_port = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
tpm_dev.config_size = pnp_port_len(dev, 0);
tpm_dev.data_regs = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
tpm_dev.data_size = pnp_port_len(dev, 1);
if ((tpm_dev.data_size < 4) || (tpm_dev.config_size < 2)) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Found %s with ID %s\n",
dev->name, dev_id->id);
if (!((tpm_dev.data_regs >> 8) & 0xff)) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
/* publish my base address and request region */
if (request_region(tpm_dev.data_regs, tpm_dev.data_size,
"tpm_infineon0") == NULL) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
if (request_region(tpm_dev.config_port, tpm_dev.config_size,
"tpm_infineon0") == NULL) {
release_region(tpm_dev.data_regs, tpm_dev.data_size);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
} else if (pnp_mem_valid(dev, 0) &&
!(pnp_mem_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
tpm_dev.iotype = TPM_INF_IO_MEM;
tpm_dev.map_base = pnp_mem_start(dev, 0);
tpm_dev.map_size = pnp_mem_len(dev, 0);
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Found %s with ID %s\n",
dev->name, dev_id->id);
/* publish my base address and request region */
if (request_mem_region(tpm_dev.map_base, tpm_dev.map_size,
"tpm_infineon0") == NULL) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
tpm_dev.mem_base = ioremap(tpm_dev.map_base, tpm_dev.map_size);
if (tpm_dev.mem_base == NULL) {
release_mem_region(tpm_dev.map_base, tpm_dev.map_size);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
/*
* The only known MMIO based Infineon TPM system provides
* a single large mem region with the device config
* registers at the default TPM_ADDR. The data registers
* seem like they could be placed anywhere within the MMIO
* region, but lets just put them at zero offset.
*/
tpm_dev.index_off = TPM_ADDR;
tpm_dev.data_regs = 0x0;
} else {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_last;
}
/* query chip for its vendor, its version number a.s.o. */
tpm_config_out(ENABLE_REGISTER_PAIR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out(IDVENL, TPM_INF_ADDR);
vendorid[1] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IDVENH, TPM_INF_ADDR);
vendorid[0] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IDPDL, TPM_INF_ADDR);
productid[1] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IDPDH, TPM_INF_ADDR);
productid[0] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(CHIP_ID1, TPM_INF_ADDR);
version[1] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(CHIP_ID2, TPM_INF_ADDR);
version[0] = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
switch ((productid[0] << 8) | productid[1]) {
case 6:
chipname = " (SLD 9630 TT 1.1)";
break;
case 11:
chipname = " (SLB 9635 TT 1.2)";
break;
default:
chipname = " (unknown chip)";
break;
}
if ((vendorid[0] << 8 | vendorid[1]) == (TPM_INFINEON_DEV_VEN_VALUE)) {
/* configure TPM with IO-ports */
tpm_config_out(IOLIMH, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out((tpm_dev.data_regs >> 8) & 0xff, TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IOLIML, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out((tpm_dev.data_regs & 0xff), TPM_INF_DATA);
/* control if IO-ports are set correctly */
tpm_config_out(IOLIMH, TPM_INF_ADDR);
ioh = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IOLIML, TPM_INF_ADDR);
iol = tpm_config_in(TPM_INF_DATA);
if ((ioh << 8 | iol) != tpm_dev.data_regs) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Could not set IO-data registers to 0x%x\n",
tpm_dev.data_regs);
rc = -EIO;
goto err_release_region;
}
/* activate register */
tpm_config_out(TPM_DAR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out(0x01, TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(DISABLE_REGISTER_PAIR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
/* disable RESET, LP and IRQC */
tpm_data_out(RESET_LP_IRQC_DISABLE, CMD);
/* Finally, we're done, print some infos */
dev_info(&dev->dev, "TPM found: "
"config base 0x%lx, "
"data base 0x%lx, "
"chip version 0x%02x%02x, "
"vendor id 0x%x%x (Infineon), "
"product id 0x%02x%02x"
"%s\n",
tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT ?
tpm_dev.config_port :
tpm_dev.map_base + tpm_dev.index_off,
tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT ?
tpm_dev.data_regs :
tpm_dev.map_base + tpm_dev.data_regs,
version[0], version[1],
vendorid[0], vendorid[1],
productid[0], productid[1], chipname);
chip = tpmm_chip_alloc(&dev->dev, &tpm_inf);
if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(chip);
goto err_release_region;
}
rc = tpm_chip_register(chip);
if (rc)
goto err_release_region;
return 0;
} else {
rc = -ENODEV;
goto err_release_region;
}
err_release_region:
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT) {
release_region(tpm_dev.data_regs, tpm_dev.data_size);
release_region(tpm_dev.config_port, tpm_dev.config_size);
} else {
iounmap(tpm_dev.mem_base);
release_mem_region(tpm_dev.map_base, tpm_dev.map_size);
}
err_last:
return rc;
}
static void tpm_inf_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct tpm_chip *chip = pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
tpm_chip_unregister(chip);
if (tpm_dev.iotype == TPM_INF_IO_PORT) {
release_region(tpm_dev.data_regs, tpm_dev.data_size);
release_region(tpm_dev.config_port,
tpm_dev.config_size);
} else {
iounmap(tpm_dev.mem_base);
release_mem_region(tpm_dev.map_base, tpm_dev.map_size);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int tpm_inf_resume(struct device *dev)
{
/* Re-configure TPM after suspending */
tpm_config_out(ENABLE_REGISTER_PAIR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out(IOLIMH, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out((tpm_dev.data_regs >> 8) & 0xff, TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(IOLIML, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out((tpm_dev.data_regs & 0xff), TPM_INF_DATA);
/* activate register */
tpm_config_out(TPM_DAR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
tpm_config_out(0x01, TPM_INF_DATA);
tpm_config_out(DISABLE_REGISTER_PAIR, TPM_INF_ADDR);
/* disable RESET, LP and IRQC */
tpm_data_out(RESET_LP_IRQC_DISABLE, CMD);
return tpm_pm_resume(dev);
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tpm_inf_pm, tpm_pm_suspend, tpm_inf_resume);
static struct pnp_driver tpm_inf_pnp_driver = {
.name = "tpm_inf_pnp",
.id_table = tpm_inf_pnp_tbl,
.probe = tpm_inf_pnp_probe,
.remove = tpm_inf_pnp_remove,
.driver = {
.pm = &tpm_inf_pm,
}
};
module_pnp_driver(tpm_inf_pnp_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Selhorst <tpmdd@sirrix.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Infineon TPM SLD 9630 TT 1.1 / SLB 9635 TT 1.2");
MODULE_VERSION("1.9.2");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");