linux/arch/arm/common/gic.c
Will Deacon 1a01753ed9 ARM: gic: use handle_fasteoi_irq for SPIs
Currently, the gic uses handle_level_irq for handling SPIs (Shared
Peripheral Interrupts), requiring active interrupts to be masked at
the distributor level during IRQ handling.

On a virtualised system, only the CPU interfaces are virtualised in
hardware. Accesses to the distributor must be trapped by the
hypervisor, adding latency to the critical interrupt path in Linux.

This patch modifies the GIC code to use handle_fasteoi_irq for handling
interrupts, which only requires us to signal EOI to the CPU interface
when handling is complete. Cascaded IRQ handling is also updated to use
the chained IRQ enter/exit functions to honour the flow control of the
parent chip.

Note that commit 846afbd1 ("GIC: Dont disable INT in ack callback")
broke cascading interrupts by forgetting to add IRQ masking. This is
no longer an issue because the unmask call is now unnecessary.

Tested on Versatile Express and Realview EB (1176 w/ cascaded GICs).

Tested-and-reviewed-by: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Tested-and-acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2011-05-11 16:04:17 +01:00

398 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*
* linux/arch/arm/common/gic.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Interrupt architecture for the GIC:
*
* o There is one Interrupt Distributor, which receives interrupts
* from system devices and sends them to the Interrupt Controllers.
*
* o There is one CPU Interface per CPU, which sends interrupts sent
* by the Distributor, and interrupts generated locally, to the
* associated CPU. The base address of the CPU interface is usually
* aliased so that the same address points to different chips depending
* on the CPU it is accessed from.
*
* Note that IRQs 0-31 are special - they are local to each CPU.
* As such, the enable set/clear, pending set/clear and active bit
* registers are banked per-cpu for these sources.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <asm/hardware/gic.h>
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_controller_lock);
/* Address of GIC 0 CPU interface */
void __iomem *gic_cpu_base_addr __read_mostly;
struct gic_chip_data {
unsigned int irq_offset;
void __iomem *dist_base;
void __iomem *cpu_base;
};
/*
* Supported arch specific GIC irq extension.
* Default make them NULL.
*/
struct irq_chip gic_arch_extn = {
.irq_eoi = NULL,
.irq_mask = NULL,
.irq_unmask = NULL,
.irq_retrigger = NULL,
.irq_set_type = NULL,
.irq_set_wake = NULL,
};
#ifndef MAX_GIC_NR
#define MAX_GIC_NR 1
#endif
static struct gic_chip_data gic_data[MAX_GIC_NR] __read_mostly;
static inline void __iomem *gic_dist_base(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
return gic_data->dist_base;
}
static inline void __iomem *gic_cpu_base(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
return gic_data->cpu_base;
}
static inline unsigned int gic_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
return d->irq - gic_data->irq_offset;
}
/*
* Routines to acknowledge, disable and enable interrupts
*/
static void gic_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq % 32);
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
writel(mask, gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + (gic_irq(d) / 32) * 4);
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_mask)
gic_arch_extn.irq_mask(d);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
}
static void gic_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq % 32);
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_unmask)
gic_arch_extn.irq_unmask(d);
writel(mask, gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET + (gic_irq(d) / 32) * 4);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
}
static void gic_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_eoi) {
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
gic_arch_extn.irq_eoi(d);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
}
writel(gic_irq(d), gic_cpu_base(d) + GIC_CPU_EOI);
}
static int gic_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
{
void __iomem *base = gic_dist_base(d);
unsigned int gicirq = gic_irq(d);
u32 enablemask = 1 << (gicirq % 32);
u32 enableoff = (gicirq / 32) * 4;
u32 confmask = 0x2 << ((gicirq % 16) * 2);
u32 confoff = (gicirq / 16) * 4;
bool enabled = false;
u32 val;
/* Interrupt configuration for SGIs can't be changed */
if (gicirq < 16)
return -EINVAL;
if (type != IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH && type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_set_type)
gic_arch_extn.irq_set_type(d, type);
val = readl(base + GIC_DIST_CONFIG + confoff);
if (type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
val &= ~confmask;
else if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
val |= confmask;
/*
* As recommended by the spec, disable the interrupt before changing
* the configuration
*/
if (readl(base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET + enableoff) & enablemask) {
writel(enablemask, base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + enableoff);
enabled = true;
}
writel(val, base + GIC_DIST_CONFIG + confoff);
if (enabled)
writel(enablemask, base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET + enableoff);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
return 0;
}
static int gic_retrigger(struct irq_data *d)
{
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_retrigger)
return gic_arch_extn.irq_retrigger(d);
return -ENXIO;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int gic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask_val,
bool force)
{
void __iomem *reg = gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_TARGET + (gic_irq(d) & ~3);
unsigned int shift = (d->irq % 4) * 8;
unsigned int cpu = cpumask_first(mask_val);
u32 val, mask, bit;
if (cpu >= 8)
return -EINVAL;
mask = 0xff << shift;
bit = 1 << (cpu + shift);
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
d->node = cpu;
val = readl(reg) & ~mask;
writel(val | bit, reg);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int gic_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
{
int ret = -ENXIO;
if (gic_arch_extn.irq_set_wake)
ret = gic_arch_extn.irq_set_wake(d, on);
return ret;
}
#else
#define gic_set_wake NULL
#endif
static void gic_handle_cascade_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
struct gic_chip_data *chip_data = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
struct irq_chip *chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
unsigned int cascade_irq, gic_irq;
unsigned long status;
chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
status = readl(chip_data->cpu_base + GIC_CPU_INTACK);
spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
gic_irq = (status & 0x3ff);
if (gic_irq == 1023)
goto out;
cascade_irq = gic_irq + chip_data->irq_offset;
if (unlikely(gic_irq < 32 || gic_irq > 1020 || cascade_irq >= NR_IRQS))
do_bad_IRQ(cascade_irq, desc);
else
generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
out:
chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
}
static struct irq_chip gic_chip = {
.name = "GIC",
.irq_mask = gic_mask_irq,
.irq_unmask = gic_unmask_irq,
.irq_eoi = gic_eoi_irq,
.irq_set_type = gic_set_type,
.irq_retrigger = gic_retrigger,
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.irq_set_affinity = gic_set_affinity,
#endif
.irq_set_wake = gic_set_wake,
};
void __init gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq)
{
if (gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR)
BUG();
if (irq_set_handler_data(irq, &gic_data[gic_nr]) != 0)
BUG();
irq_set_chained_handler(irq, gic_handle_cascade_irq);
}
static void __init gic_dist_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
unsigned int irq_start)
{
unsigned int gic_irqs, irq_limit, i;
void __iomem *base = gic->dist_base;
u32 cpumask = 1 << smp_processor_id();
cpumask |= cpumask << 8;
cpumask |= cpumask << 16;
writel(0, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL);
/*
* Find out how many interrupts are supported.
* The GIC only supports up to 1020 interrupt sources.
*/
gic_irqs = readl(base + GIC_DIST_CTR) & 0x1f;
gic_irqs = (gic_irqs + 1) * 32;
if (gic_irqs > 1020)
gic_irqs = 1020;
/*
* Set all global interrupts to be level triggered, active low.
*/
for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 16)
writel(0, base + GIC_DIST_CONFIG + i * 4 / 16);
/*
* Set all global interrupts to this CPU only.
*/
for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 4)
writel(cpumask, base + GIC_DIST_TARGET + i * 4 / 4);
/*
* Set priority on all global interrupts.
*/
for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 4)
writel(0xa0a0a0a0, base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4 / 4);
/*
* Disable all interrupts. Leave the PPI and SGIs alone
* as these enables are banked registers.
*/
for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 32)
writel(0xffffffff, base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + i * 4 / 32);
/*
* Limit number of interrupts registered to the platform maximum
*/
irq_limit = gic->irq_offset + gic_irqs;
if (WARN_ON(irq_limit > NR_IRQS))
irq_limit = NR_IRQS;
/*
* Setup the Linux IRQ subsystem.
*/
for (i = irq_start; i < irq_limit; i++) {
irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &gic_chip, handle_fasteoi_irq);
irq_set_chip_data(i, gic);
set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
}
writel(1, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL);
}
static void __cpuinit gic_cpu_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic)
{
void __iomem *dist_base = gic->dist_base;
void __iomem *base = gic->cpu_base;
int i;
/*
* Deal with the banked PPI and SGI interrupts - disable all
* PPI interrupts, ensure all SGI interrupts are enabled.
*/
writel(0xffff0000, dist_base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR);
writel(0x0000ffff, dist_base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET);
/*
* Set priority on PPI and SGI interrupts
*/
for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 4)
writel(0xa0a0a0a0, dist_base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4 / 4);
writel(0xf0, base + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK);
writel(1, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL);
}
void __init gic_init(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq_start,
void __iomem *dist_base, void __iomem *cpu_base)
{
struct gic_chip_data *gic;
BUG_ON(gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR);
gic = &gic_data[gic_nr];
gic->dist_base = dist_base;
gic->cpu_base = cpu_base;
gic->irq_offset = (irq_start - 1) & ~31;
if (gic_nr == 0)
gic_cpu_base_addr = cpu_base;
gic_dist_init(gic, irq_start);
gic_cpu_init(gic);
}
void __cpuinit gic_secondary_init(unsigned int gic_nr)
{
BUG_ON(gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR);
gic_cpu_init(&gic_data[gic_nr]);
}
void __cpuinit gic_enable_ppi(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOPROBE);
gic_unmask_irq(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long map = *cpus_addr(*mask);
/* this always happens on GIC0 */
writel(map << 16 | irq, gic_data[0].dist_base + GIC_DIST_SOFTINT);
}
#endif