linux/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
Jinghao Jia 9220c3ef6f samples/bpf: syscall_tp_user: Fix array out-of-bound access
Commit 06744f2469 ("samples/bpf: Add openat2() enter/exit tracepoint
to syscall_tp sample") added two more eBPF programs to support the
openat2() syscall. However, it did not increase the size of the array
that holds the corresponding bpf_links. This leads to an out-of-bound
access on that array in the bpf_object__for_each_program loop and could
corrupt other variables on the stack. On our testing QEMU, it corrupts
the map1_fds array and causes the sample to fail:

  # ./syscall_tp
  prog #0: map ids 4 5
  verify map:4 val: 5
  map_lookup failed: Bad file descriptor

Dynamically allocate the array based on the number of programs reported
by libbpf to prevent similar inconsistencies in the future

Fixes: 06744f2469 ("samples/bpf: Add openat2() enter/exit tracepoint to syscall_tp sample")
Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruowen Qin <ruowenq2@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230917214220.637721-4-jinghao7@illinois.edu
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-09-21 14:32:47 -07:00

156 lines
3.4 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
/* This program verifies bpf attachment to tracepoint sys_enter_* and sys_exit_*.
* This requires kernel CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS to be set.
*/
static void usage(const char *cmd)
{
printf("USAGE: %s [-i nr_tests] [-h]\n", cmd);
printf(" -i nr_tests # rounds of test to run\n");
printf(" -h # help\n");
}
static void verify_map(int map_id)
{
__u32 key = 0;
__u32 val;
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_id, &key, &val) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "map_lookup failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return;
}
if (val == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed: map #%d returns value 0\n", map_id);
return;
}
printf("verify map:%d val: %d\n", map_id, val);
val = 0;
if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_id, &key, &val, BPF_ANY) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "map_update failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return;
}
}
static int test(char *filename, int nr_tests)
{
int map0_fds[nr_tests], map1_fds[nr_tests], fd, i, j = 0;
struct bpf_link **links = NULL;
struct bpf_object *objs[nr_tests];
struct bpf_program *prog;
for (i = 0; i < nr_tests; i++) {
objs[i] = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
if (libbpf_get_error(objs[i])) {
fprintf(stderr, "opening BPF object file failed\n");
objs[i] = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
/* One-time initialization */
if (!links) {
int nr_progs = 0;
bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, objs[i])
nr_progs += 1;
links = calloc(nr_progs * nr_tests, sizeof(struct bpf_link *));
if (!links)
goto cleanup;
}
/* load BPF program */
if (bpf_object__load(objs[i])) {
fprintf(stderr, "loading BPF object file failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
map0_fds[i] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(objs[i],
"enter_open_map");
map1_fds[i] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(objs[i],
"exit_open_map");
if (map0_fds[i] < 0 || map1_fds[i] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "finding a map in obj file failed\n");
goto cleanup;
}
bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, objs[i]) {
links[j] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
if (libbpf_get_error(links[j])) {
fprintf(stderr, "bpf_program__attach failed\n");
links[j] = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
j++;
}
printf("prog #%d: map ids %d %d\n", i, map0_fds[i], map1_fds[i]);
}
/* current load_bpf_file has perf_event_open default pid = -1
* and cpu = 0, which permits attached bpf execution on
* all cpus for all pid's. bpf program execution ignores
* cpu affinity.
*/
/* trigger some "open" operations */
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "open failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
close(fd);
/* verify the map */
for (i = 0; i < nr_tests; i++) {
verify_map(map0_fds[i]);
verify_map(map1_fds[i]);
}
cleanup:
if (links) {
for (j--; j >= 0; j--)
bpf_link__destroy(links[j]);
free(links);
}
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
bpf_object__close(objs[i]);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int opt, nr_tests = 1;
char filename[256];
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:h")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'i':
nr_tests = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
default:
usage(argv[0]);
return 0;
}
}
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
return test(filename, nr_tests);
}