linux/drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman e5b1e2062e USB: serial: make minor allocation dynamic
This moves the allocation of minor device numbers from a static array to
be dynamic, using the idr interface.  This means that you could
potentially get "gaps" in a minor number range for a single USB serial
device with multiple ports, but all should still work properly.

We remove the 'minor' field from the usb_serial structure, as it no
longer makes any sense for it (use the field in the usb_serial_port
structure if you really want to know this number), and take the fact
that we were overloading a number in this field to determine if we had
initialized the minor numbers or not, and just use a flag variable
instead.

Note, we still have the limitation of 255 USB to serial devices in the
system, as that is all we are registering with the TTY layer at this
point in time.

Tested-by: Tobias Winter <tobias@linuxdingsda.de>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-17 13:30:02 -07:00

705 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
USB Driver layer for GSM modems
Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
Portions copied from the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
History: see the git log.
Work sponsored by: Sigos GmbH, Germany <info@sigos.de>
This driver exists because the "normal" serial driver doesn't work too well
with GSM modems. Issues:
- data loss -- one single Receive URB is not nearly enough
- controlling the baud rate doesn't make sense
*/
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for GSM modems"
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include "usb-wwan.h"
void usb_wwan_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
{
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
intfdata = port->serial->private;
if (!intfdata->send_setup)
return;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
/* FIXME: locking */
portdata->rts_state = on;
portdata->dtr_state = on;
intfdata->send_setup(port);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_dtr_rts);
void usb_wwan_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = port->serial->private;
/* Doesn't support option setting */
tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
if (intfdata->send_setup)
intfdata->send_setup(port);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_set_termios);
int usb_wwan_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
unsigned int value;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
return value;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_tiocmget);
int usb_wwan_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
intfdata = port->serial->private;
if (!intfdata->send_setup)
return -EINVAL;
/* FIXME: what locks portdata fields ? */
if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
portdata->rts_state = 1;
if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
portdata->dtr_state = 1;
if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
portdata->rts_state = 0;
if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
portdata->dtr_state = 0;
return intfdata->send_setup(port);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_tiocmset);
static int get_serial_info(struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
{
struct serial_struct tmp;
if (!retinfo)
return -EFAULT;
memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
tmp.line = port->minor;
tmp.port = port->port_number;
tmp.baud_base = tty_get_baud_rate(port->port.tty);
tmp.close_delay = port->port.close_delay / 10;
tmp.closing_wait = port->port.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
port->port.closing_wait / 10;
if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int set_serial_info(struct usb_serial_port *port,
struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
{
struct serial_struct new_serial;
unsigned int closing_wait, close_delay;
int retval = 0;
if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
return -EFAULT;
close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
mutex_lock(&port->port.mutex);
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
if ((close_delay != port->port.close_delay) ||
(closing_wait != port->port.closing_wait))
retval = -EPERM;
else
retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
port->port.close_delay = close_delay;
port->port.closing_wait = closing_wait;
}
mutex_unlock(&port->port.mutex);
return retval;
}
int usb_wwan_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s cmd 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd);
switch (cmd) {
case TIOCGSERIAL:
return get_serial_info(port,
(struct serial_struct __user *) arg);
case TIOCSSERIAL:
return set_serial_info(port,
(struct serial_struct __user *) arg);
default:
break;
}
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s arg not supported\n", __func__);
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_ioctl);
/* Write */
int usb_wwan_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
int i;
int left, todo;
struct urb *this_urb = NULL; /* spurious */
int err;
unsigned long flags;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
intfdata = port->serial->private;
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%d chars)\n", __func__, count);
i = 0;
left = count;
for (i = 0; left > 0 && i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
todo = left;
if (todo > OUT_BUFLEN)
todo = OUT_BUFLEN;
this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
if (test_and_set_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy)) {
if (time_before(jiffies,
portdata->tx_start_time[i] + 10 * HZ))
continue;
usb_unlink_urb(this_urb);
continue;
}
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: endpoint %d buf %d\n", __func__,
usb_pipeendpoint(this_urb->pipe), i);
err = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
if (err < 0)
break;
/* send the data */
memcpy(this_urb->transfer_buffer, buf, todo);
this_urb->transfer_buffer_length = todo;
spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
if (intfdata->suspended) {
usb_anchor_urb(this_urb, &portdata->delayed);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
} else {
intfdata->in_flight++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
err = usb_submit_urb(this_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev,
"usb_submit_urb %p (write bulk) failed (%d)\n",
this_urb, err);
clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
intfdata->in_flight--;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock,
flags);
usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
break;
}
}
portdata->tx_start_time[i] = jiffies;
buf += todo;
left -= todo;
}
count -= left;
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: wrote (did %d)\n", __func__, count);
return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_write);
static void usb_wwan_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
int err;
int endpoint;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
struct device *dev;
unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
int status = urb->status;
endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
port = urb->context;
dev = &port->dev;
if (status) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on endpoint %02x.\n",
__func__, status, endpoint);
} else {
if (urb->actual_length) {
tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data,
urb->actual_length);
tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
} else
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: empty read urb received\n", __func__);
/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err) {
if (err != -EPERM) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: resubmit read urb failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
/* busy also in error unless we are killed */
usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
}
} else {
usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
}
}
}
static void usb_wwan_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
int i;
port = urb->context;
intfdata = port->serial->private;
usb_serial_port_softint(port);
usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
spin_lock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
intfdata->in_flight--;
spin_unlock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; ++i) {
if (portdata->out_urbs[i] == urb) {
smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
break;
}
}
}
int usb_wwan_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
int i;
int data_len = 0;
struct urb *this_urb;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
if (this_urb && !test_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy))
data_len += OUT_BUFLEN;
}
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, data_len);
return data_len;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_write_room);
int usb_wwan_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
int i;
int data_len = 0;
struct urb *this_urb;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
this_urb = portdata->out_urbs[i];
/* FIXME: This locking is insufficient as this_urb may
go unused during the test */
if (this_urb && test_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy))
data_len += this_urb->transfer_buffer_length;
}
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, data_len);
return data_len;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_chars_in_buffer);
int usb_wwan_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int i, err;
struct urb *urb;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
intfdata = serial->private;
/* Start reading from the IN endpoint */
for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
if (!urb)
continue;
err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb %d failed (%d) %d\n",
__func__, i, err, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
}
}
if (intfdata->send_setup)
intfdata->send_setup(port);
serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
portdata->opened = 1;
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
/* this balances a get in the generic USB serial code */
usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_open);
void usb_wwan_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
int i;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = port->serial->private;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
/* Stop reading/writing urbs */
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
portdata->opened = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++)
usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++)
usb_kill_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
/* balancing - important as an error cannot be handled*/
usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_close);
/* Helper functions used by usb_wwan_setup_urbs */
static struct urb *usb_wwan_setup_urb(struct usb_serial_port *port,
int endpoint,
int dir, void *ctx, char *buf, int len,
void (*callback) (struct urb *))
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct urb *urb;
urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); /* No ISO */
if (urb == NULL) {
dev_dbg(&serial->interface->dev,
"%s: alloc for endpoint %d failed.\n", __func__,
endpoint);
return NULL;
}
/* Fill URB using supplied data. */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
buf, len, callback, ctx);
return urb;
}
int usb_wwan_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct urb *urb;
u8 *buffer;
int err;
int i;
portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!portdata)
return -ENOMEM;
init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
if (!port->bulk_in_size)
break;
buffer = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
goto bail_out_error;
portdata->in_buffer[i] = buffer;
urb = usb_wwan_setup_urb(port, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress,
USB_DIR_IN, port,
buffer, IN_BUFLEN,
usb_wwan_indat_callback);
portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
}
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
if (!port->bulk_out_size)
break;
buffer = kmalloc(OUT_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
goto bail_out_error2;
portdata->out_buffer[i] = buffer;
urb = usb_wwan_setup_urb(port, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress,
USB_DIR_OUT, port,
buffer, OUT_BUFLEN,
usb_wwan_outdat_callback);
portdata->out_urbs[i] = urb;
}
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err)
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: submit irq_in urb failed %d\n",
__func__, err);
}
return 0;
bail_out_error2:
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
usb_free_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
kfree(portdata->out_buffer[i]);
}
bail_out_error:
for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
usb_free_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
free_page((unsigned long)portdata->in_buffer[i]);
}
kfree(portdata);
return -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_wwan_port_probe);
int usb_wwan_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
int i;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
/* Stop reading/writing urbs and free them */
for (i = 0; i < N_IN_URB; i++) {
usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
usb_free_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
free_page((unsigned long)portdata->in_buffer[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
usb_kill_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
usb_free_urb(portdata->out_urbs[i]);
kfree(portdata->out_buffer[i]);
}
/* Now free port private data */
kfree(portdata);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_port_remove);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
int i, j;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
/* Stop reading/writing urbs */
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
port = serial->port[i];
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (!portdata)
continue;
for (j = 0; j < N_IN_URB; j++)
usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[j]);
for (j = 0; j < N_OUT_URB; j++)
usb_kill_urb(portdata->out_urbs[j]);
}
}
int usb_wwan_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
{
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
int b;
if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
b = intfdata->in_flight;
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
if (b)
return -EBUSY;
}
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
intfdata->suspended = 1;
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_suspend);
static void unbusy_queued_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N_OUT_URB; i++) {
if (urb == portdata->out_urbs[i]) {
clear_bit(i, &portdata->out_busy);
break;
}
}
}
static void play_delayed(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *data;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct urb *urb;
int err;
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
data = port->serial->private;
while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed))) {
err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!err) {
data->in_flight++;
} else {
/* we have to throw away the rest */
do {
unbusy_queued_urb(urb, portdata);
usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(port->serial->interface);
} while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed)));
break;
}
}
}
int usb_wwan_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
int i, j;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
struct usb_wwan_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
struct usb_wwan_port_private *portdata;
struct urb *urb;
int err = 0;
/* get the interrupt URBs resubmitted unconditionally */
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
port = serial->port[i];
if (!port->interrupt_in_urb) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: No interrupt URB for port\n", __func__);
continue;
}
err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Submitted interrupt URB for port (result %d)\n", err);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: Error %d for interrupt URB\n",
__func__, err);
goto err_out;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
/* walk all ports */
port = serial->port[i];
portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
/* skip closed ports */
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
if (!portdata || !portdata->opened) {
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
continue;
}
for (j = 0; j < N_IN_URB; j++) {
urb = portdata->in_urbs[j];
err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: Error %d for bulk URB %d\n",
__func__, err, i);
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
goto err_out;
}
}
play_delayed(port);
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
}
spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
intfdata->suspended = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
err_out:
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_wwan_resume);
#endif
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");