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Filipe Manana 11023d3f5f Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block 
If we attempt to deduplicate the last block of a file A into the middle of
a file B, and file A's size is not a multiple of the block size, we end
rounding the deduplication length to 0 bytes, to avoid the data corruption
issue fixed by commit de02b9f6bb ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when
deduplicating between different files"). However a length of zero will
cause the insertion of an extent state with a start value greater (by 1)
then the end value, leading to a corrupt extent state that will trigger a
warning and cause chaos such as an infinite loop during inode eviction.
Example trace:

 [96049.833585] ------------[ cut here ]------------
 [96049.833714] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24448 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:436 insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs]
 [96049.833767] CPU: 0 PID: 24448 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7-btrfs-next-39 #1
 [96049.833768] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 [96049.833780] RIP: 0010:insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs]
 [96049.833783] RSP: 0018:ffffafd2c3707af0 EFLAGS: 00010282
 [96049.833785] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000004dfff RCX: 0000000000000006
 [96049.833786] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff99045c143230 RDI: ffff99047b2168a0
 [96049.833787] RBP: ffff990457851cd0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 [96049.833787] R10: ffffafd2c3707ab8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9903b93b12c8
 [96049.833788] R13: 000000000004e000 R14: ffffafd2c3707b80 R15: ffffafd2c3707b78
 [96049.833790] FS:  00007f5c14e7d700(0000) GS:ffff99047b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [96049.833791] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [96049.833792] CR2: 00007f5c146abff8 CR3: 0000000115f4c004 CR4: 00000000003606f0
 [96049.833795] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [96049.833796] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [96049.833796] Call Trace:
 [96049.833809]  __set_extent_bit+0x46c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
 [96049.833823]  lock_extent_bits+0x6b/0x210 [btrfs]
 [96049.833831]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
 [96049.833841]  ? test_range_bit+0xdf/0x130 [btrfs]
 [96049.833853]  lock_extent_range+0x8e/0x150 [btrfs]
 [96049.833864]  btrfs_double_extent_lock+0x78/0xb0 [btrfs]
 [96049.833875]  btrfs_extent_same_range+0x14e/0x550 [btrfs]
 [96049.833885]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
 [96049.833890]  ? __kmalloc_node+0x2b0/0x2f0
 [96049.833899]  ? btrfs_dedupe_file_range+0x19a/0x280 [btrfs]
 [96049.833909]  btrfs_dedupe_file_range+0x270/0x280 [btrfs]
 [96049.833916]  vfs_dedupe_file_range_one+0xd9/0xe0
 [96049.833919]  vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x131/0x1b0
 [96049.833924]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x272/0x6e0
 [96049.833927]  ? __fget+0x113/0x200
 [96049.833931]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
 [96049.833933]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
 [96049.833937]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
 [96049.833939]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 [96049.833941] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c1478ddd7
 [96049.833943] RSP: 002b:00007ffe15b196a8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
 [96049.833945] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f5c1478ddd7
 [96049.833946] RDX: 00005625ece322d0 RSI: 00000000c0189436 RDI: 0000000000000004
 [96049.833947] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f5c14a46f48 R09: 0000000000000040
 [96049.833948] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
 [96049.833949] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 00005625ece322d0
 [96049.833954] irq event stamp: 6196
 [96049.833956] hardirqs last  enabled at (6195): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640
 [96049.833958] hardirqs last disabled at (6196): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
 [96049.833959] softirqs last  enabled at (6114): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421
 [96049.833964] softirqs last disabled at (6095): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0
 [96049.833965] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa10c ]---
 [96049.935816] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910
 [96049.935822] irq event stamp: 6584
 [96049.935823] hardirqs last  enabled at (6583): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640
 [96049.935825] hardirqs last disabled at (6584): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
 [96049.935827] softirqs last  enabled at (6328): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421
 [96049.935828] softirqs last disabled at (6313): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0
 [96049.935829] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa123 ]---
 [96049.935840] ------------[ cut here ]------------
 [96049.936065] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 24463 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:436 insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs]
 [96049.936107] CPU: 1 PID: 24463 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         4.19.0-rc7-btrfs-next-39 #1
 [96049.936108] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 [96049.936117] RIP: 0010:insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs]
 [96049.936119] RSP: 0018:ffffafd2c3637bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282
 [96049.936120] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000004dfff RCX: 0000000000000006
 [96049.936121] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff990445cf88e0 RDI: ffff99047b2968a0
 [96049.936122] RBP: ffff990457851cd0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 [96049.936123] R10: ffffafd2c3637b88 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9904574301e8
 [96049.936124] R13: 000000000004e000 R14: ffffafd2c3637c50 R15: ffffafd2c3637c48
 [96049.936125] FS:  00007fe4b87e72c0(0000) GS:ffff99047b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [96049.936126] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [96049.936128] CR2: 00005562e52618d8 CR3: 00000001151c8005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 [96049.936129] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [96049.936131] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [96049.936131] Call Trace:
 [96049.936141]  __set_extent_bit+0x46c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
 [96049.936154]  lock_extent_bits+0x6b/0x210 [btrfs]
 [96049.936167]  btrfs_evict_inode+0x1e1/0x5a0 [btrfs]
 [96049.936172]  evict+0xbf/0x1c0
 [96049.936174]  dispose_list+0x51/0x80
 [96049.936176]  evict_inodes+0x193/0x1c0
 [96049.936180]  generic_shutdown_super+0x3f/0x110
 [96049.936182]  kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30
 [96049.936189]  btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs]
 [96049.936191]  deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x70
 [96049.936193]  cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x80
 [96049.936195]  task_work_run+0x93/0xc0
 [96049.936198]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0xfa/0x100
 [96049.936201]  do_syscall_64+0x17f/0x1b0
 [96049.936202]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 [96049.936204] RIP: 0033:0x7fe4b80cfb37
 [96049.936206] RSP: 002b:00007ffff092b688 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
 [96049.936207] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005562e5259060 RCX: 00007fe4b80cfb37
 [96049.936208] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005562e525faa0
 [96049.936209] RBP: 00005562e525faa0 R08: 00005562e525f770 R09: 0000000000000015
 [96049.936210] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe4b85d1e64
 [96049.936211] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910
 [96049.936211] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910
 [96049.936216] irq event stamp: 6616
 [96049.936219] hardirqs last  enabled at (6615): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640
 [96049.936219] hardirqs last disabled at (6616): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
 [96049.936222] softirqs last  enabled at (6328): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421
 [96049.936222] softirqs last disabled at (6313): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0
 [96049.936223] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa124 ]---

The second stack trace, from inode eviction, is repeated forever due to
the infinite loop during eviction.

This is the same type of problem fixed way back in 2015 by commit
113e828386 ("Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after extent_same
ioctl") and commit ccccf3d672 ("Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop
after cloning into it").

So fix this by returning immediately if the deduplication range length
gets rounded down to 0 bytes, as there is nothing that needs to be done in
such case.

Example reproducer:

 $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
 $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

 $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xe6 0 100" /mnt/foo
 $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xe6 0 1M" /mnt/bar

 # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again so that we start without any
 # extent state records when we ask for the deduplication.
 $ umount /mnt
 $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

 $ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/foo 0 500K 100" /mnt/bar

 # This unmount triggers the infinite loop.
 $ umount /mnt

A test case for fstests will follow soon.

Fixes: de02b9f6bb ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-11-06 16:42:37 +01:00
..
tests btrfs: tests: add separate stub for find_lock_delalloc_range 2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
acl.c btrfs: remove unnecessary curly braces in btrfs_get_acl 2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
async-thread.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
async-thread.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
backref.c Btrfs: preftree: use rb_first_cached 2018-10-15 17:23:33 +02:00
backref.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
btrfs_inode.h btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root 2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
check-integrity.c Btrfs: use args in the correct order for kcalloc in btrfsic_read_block 2018-10-15 17:23:30 +02:00
check-integrity.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
compression.c btrfs: remove unused pointer 'tree' in btrfs_submit_compressed_read 2018-10-15 17:23:28 +02:00
compression.h btrfs: compression: Add linux/sizes.h for compression.h 2018-05-29 18:13:00 +02:00
ctree.c Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches 2018-10-17 17:46:24 +02:00
ctree.h Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent 2018-11-06 16:42:32 +01:00
dedupe.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
delayed-inode.c Btrfs: kill btrfs_clear_path_blocking 2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
delayed-inode.h Btrfs: delayed-inode: use rb_first_cached for ins_root and del_root 2018-10-15 17:23:33 +02:00
delayed-ref.c btrfs: delayed-ref: extract find_first_ref_head from find_ref_head 2018-10-17 19:21:00 +02:00
delayed-ref.h btrfs: delayed-ref: pass delayed_refs directly to btrfs_delayed_ref_lock 2018-10-15 17:23:41 +02:00
dev-replace.c btrfs: dev-replace: remove pointless assert in write unlock 2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
dev-replace.h btrfs: open code btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit 2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
dir-item.c btrfs: Remove root parameter from btrfs_insert_dir_item 2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
disk-io.c btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted 2018-11-06 16:41:34 +01:00
disk-io.h btrfs: unify end_io callbacks of async_submit_bio 2018-08-06 13:12:55 +02:00
export.c btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root 2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
export.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
extent-tree.c btrfs: fix insert_reserved error handling 2018-10-19 12:20:03 +02:00
extent_io.c btrfs: tests: add separate stub for find_lock_delalloc_range 2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
extent_io.h btrfs: tests: add separate stub for find_lock_delalloc_range 2018-10-15 17:23:34 +02:00
extent_map.c Btrfs: extent_map: use rb_first_cached 2018-10-15 17:23:33 +02:00
extent_map.h Btrfs: extent_map: use rb_first_cached 2018-10-15 17:23:33 +02:00
file-item.c btrfs: simplify pointer chasing of local fs_info variables 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
file.c btrfs: move the dio_sem higher up the callchain 2018-10-19 12:20:04 +02:00
free-space-cache.c Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent 2018-11-06 16:42:32 +01:00
free-space-cache.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
free-space-tree.c btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_del_root 2018-08-06 13:13:00 +02:00
free-space-tree.h btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from add_to_free_space_tree 2018-05-28 18:07:36 +02:00
inode-item.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
inode-map.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
inode-map.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
inode.c Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent 2018-11-06 16:42:32 +01:00
ioctl.c Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block 2018-11-06 16:42:37 +01:00
Kconfig btrfs: add SPDX header to Kconfig 2018-04-12 16:29:55 +02:00
locking.c btrfs: replace waitqueue_actvie with cond_wake_up 2018-05-28 18:23:09 +02:00
locking.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
lzo.c btrfs: lzo: Harden inline lzo compressed extent decompression 2018-05-30 16:46:43 +02:00
Makefile btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code 2018-03-26 15:09:39 +02:00
math.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
ordered-data.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
ordered-data.h btrfs: remove remaing full_sync logic from btrfs_sync_file 2018-08-06 13:12:31 +02:00
orphan.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
print-tree.c btrfs: annotate unlikely branches after V0 extent type removal 2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
print-tree.h btrfs: print-tree: debugging output enhancement 2018-04-20 19:18:16 +02:00
props.c btrfs: property: Set incompat flag if lzo/zstd compression is set 2018-05-17 14:18:25 +02:00
props.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
qgroup.c btrfs: qgroup: move the qgroup->members check out from (!qgroup)'s else branch 2018-10-15 17:23:40 +02:00
qgroup.h btrfs: qgroup: Avoid calling qgroup functions if qgroup is not enabled 2018-10-15 17:23:40 +02:00
raid56.c btrfs: raid56: catch errors from full_stripe_write 2018-08-06 13:12:45 +02:00
raid56.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
rcu-string.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
reada.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
ref-verify.c btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root 2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
ref-verify.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
relocation.c btrfs: relocation: Remove redundant tree level check 2018-10-15 17:23:40 +02:00
root-tree.c btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_add_root_ref 2018-08-06 13:13:00 +02:00
scrub.c btrfs: open code btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc 2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
send.c Btrfs: unify error handling of btrfs_lookup_dir_item 2018-10-15 17:23:30 +02:00
send.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
struct-funcs.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
super.c btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE 2018-11-06 16:42:08 +01:00
sysfs.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
sysfs.h btrfs: sysfs: Use enum/define value for feature array definitions 2018-05-28 18:23:39 +02:00
transaction.c btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commit 2018-10-19 12:20:03 +02:00
transaction.h btrfs: replace get_seconds with new 64bit time API 2018-08-06 13:12:29 +02:00
tree-checker.c btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information 2018-11-06 16:41:53 +01:00
tree-checker.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
tree-defrag.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
tree-log.c Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync) 2018-11-06 16:41:40 +01:00
tree-log.h btrfs: change btrfs_pin_log_trans to return void 2018-10-15 17:23:27 +02:00
ulist.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
ulist.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
uuid-tree.c btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from btrfs_uuid_tree_rem 2018-05-30 16:46:53 +02:00
volumes.c btrfs: open code btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking 2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
volumes.h btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return btrfs_device directly 2018-10-15 17:23:30 +02:00
xattr.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
xattr.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
zlib.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
zstd.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00