linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c
Antti Palosaari 92d20d9fd1 [media] rtl2832: implement delayed I2C gate close
Delay possible I2C gate close a little bit in order to see if there
is next message coming to tuner in a sequence.

Also, export private muxed I2C adapter. That is aimed only for SDR
extension module as SDR belongs to same RTL2832 physical I2C bus (it
is physically property of RTL2832, whilst it is own kernel module).

Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2014-03-05 15:41:18 -03:00

1136 lines
27 KiB
C

/*
* Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "rtl2832_priv.h"
#include "dvb_math.h"
#include <linux/bitops.h>
/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64
#define REG_MASK(b) (BIT(b + 1) - 1)
static const struct rtl2832_reg_entry registers[] = {
[DVBT_SOFT_RST] = {0x1, 0x1, 2, 2},
[DVBT_IIC_REPEAT] = {0x1, 0x1, 3, 3},
[DVBT_TR_WAIT_MIN_8K] = {0x1, 0x88, 11, 2},
[DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL] = {0x1, 0x8f, 15, 0},
[DVBT_EN_BK_TRK] = {0x1, 0xa6, 7, 7},
[DVBT_AD_EN_REG] = {0x0, 0x8, 7, 7},
[DVBT_AD_EN_REG1] = {0x0, 0x8, 6, 6},
[DVBT_EN_BBIN] = {0x1, 0xb1, 0, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD0] = {0x1, 0x95, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD1] = {0x1, 0x96, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD2] = {0x1, 0x97, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD3] = {0x1, 0x98, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD4] = {0x1, 0x99, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD5] = {0x1, 0x9a, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD6] = {0x1, 0x9b, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD7] = {0x1, 0x9c, 7, 0},
[DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH] = {0x1, 0x61, 4, 4},
[DVBT_AD_AV_REF] = {0x0, 0x9, 6, 0},
[DVBT_REG_PI] = {0x0, 0xa, 2, 0},
[DVBT_PIP_ON] = {0x0, 0x21, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SCALE1_B92] = {0x2, 0x92, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_B93] = {0x2, 0x93, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BA7] = {0x2, 0xa7, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BA9] = {0x2, 0xa9, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAA] = {0x2, 0xaa, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAB] = {0x2, 0xab, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAC] = {0x2, 0xac, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BB0] = {0x2, 0xb0, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BB1] = {0x2, 0xb1, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KB_P1] = {0x1, 0x64, 3, 1},
[DVBT_KB_P2] = {0x1, 0x64, 6, 4},
[DVBT_KB_P3] = {0x1, 0x65, 2, 0},
[DVBT_OPT_ADC_IQ] = {0x0, 0x6, 5, 4},
[DVBT_AD_AVI] = {0x0, 0x9, 1, 0},
[DVBT_AD_AVQ] = {0x0, 0x9, 3, 2},
[DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12] = {0x2, 0xad, 9, 4},
[DVBT_TRK_KS_P2] = {0x1, 0x6f, 2, 0},
[DVBT_TRK_KS_I2] = {0x1, 0x70, 5, 3},
[DVBT_TR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x72, 3, 0},
[DVBT_TRK_KC_P2] = {0x1, 0x73, 5, 3},
[DVBT_TRK_KC_I2] = {0x1, 0x75, 2, 0},
[DVBT_CR_THD_SET2] = {0x1, 0x76, 7, 6},
[DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ] = {0x1, 0x19, 21, 0},
[DVBT_SPEC_INV] = {0x1, 0x15, 0, 0},
[DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9f, 27, 2},
[DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO] = {0x1, 0x9d, 23, 4},
[DVBT_FSM_STAGE] = {0x3, 0x51, 6, 3},
[DVBT_RX_CONSTEL] = {0x3, 0x3c, 3, 2},
[DVBT_RX_HIER] = {0x3, 0x3c, 6, 4},
[DVBT_RX_C_RATE_LP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 2, 0},
[DVBT_RX_C_RATE_HP] = {0x3, 0x3d, 5, 3},
[DVBT_GI_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 1, 0},
[DVBT_FFT_MODE_IDX] = {0x3, 0x51, 2, 2},
[DVBT_RSD_BER_EST] = {0x3, 0x4e, 15, 0},
[DVBT_CE_EST_EVM] = {0x4, 0xc, 15, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5b, 13, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x59, 13, 0},
[DVBT_DAGC_VAL] = {0x3, 0x5, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x18, 13, 0},
[DVBT_CFREQ_OFF] = {0x3, 0x5f, 17, 0},
[DVBT_POLAR_RF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 1, 1},
[DVBT_POLAR_IF_AGC] = {0x0, 0xe, 0, 0},
[DVBT_AAGC_HOLD] = {0x1, 0x4, 5, 5},
[DVBT_EN_RF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 6, 6},
[DVBT_EN_IF_AGC] = {0x1, 0x4, 7, 7},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0x8, 7, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0x9, 7, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MIN] = {0x1, 0xa, 7, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAX] = {0x1, 0xb, 7, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xc, 6, 6},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xc, 13, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN] = {0x1, 0xe, 6, 6},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x1, 0xe, 13, 0},
[DVBT_DAGC_TRG_VAL] = {0x1, 0x12, 7, 0},
[DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_0] = {0x1, 0x2, 0, 0},
[DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_8_1] = {0x1, 0x3, 7, 0},
[DVBT_AAGC_LOOP_GAIN] = {0x1, 0xc7, 5, 1},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_3_0] = {0x1, 0x4, 4, 1},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_4] = {0x1, 0x5, 7, 7},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN3] = {0x1, 0xc8, 4, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP1] = {0x1, 0x6, 5, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP2] = {0x1, 0xc9, 5, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP3] = {0x1, 0xca, 5, 0},
[DVBT_KRF1] = {0x1, 0xcb, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF2] = {0x1, 0x7, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF3] = {0x1, 0xcd, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF4] = {0x1, 0xce, 7, 0},
[DVBT_EN_GI_PGA] = {0x1, 0xe5, 0, 0},
[DVBT_THD_LOCK_UP] = {0x1, 0xd9, 8, 0},
[DVBT_THD_LOCK_DW] = {0x1, 0xdb, 8, 0},
[DVBT_THD_UP1] = {0x1, 0xdd, 7, 0},
[DVBT_THD_DW1] = {0x1, 0xde, 7, 0},
[DVBT_INTER_CNT_LEN] = {0x1, 0xd8, 3, 0},
[DVBT_GI_PGA_STATE] = {0x1, 0xe6, 3, 3},
[DVBT_EN_AGC_PGA] = {0x1, 0xd7, 0, 0},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 5, 5},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 6, 6},
[DVBT_SYNC_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7b, 7, 7},
[DVBT_ERR_DUR] = {0x1, 0x7c, 0, 0},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 1, 1},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 2, 2},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SERIAL] = {0x1, 0x7c, 4, 4},
[DVBT_SER_LSB] = {0x1, 0x7c, 5, 5},
[DVBT_CDIV_PH0] = {0x1, 0x7d, 3, 0},
[DVBT_CDIV_PH1] = {0x1, 0x7d, 7, 4},
[DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2] = {0x0, 0x6, 7, 7},
[DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0] = {0x0, 0x7, 7, 6},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 4, 4},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 2, 2},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 1, 1},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL_PIP] = {0x0, 0xb7, 0, 0},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 4, 4},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 2, 2},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 1, 1},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL_PID] = {0x0, 0xb9, 0, 0},
[DVBT_SM_PASS] = {0x1, 0x93, 11, 0},
[DVBT_AD7_SETTING] = {0x0, 0x11, 15, 0},
[DVBT_RSSI_R] = {0x3, 0x1, 6, 0},
[DVBT_ACI_DET_IND] = {0x3, 0x12, 0, 0},
[DVBT_REG_MON] = {0x0, 0xd, 1, 0},
[DVBT_REG_MONSEL] = {0x0, 0xd, 2, 2},
[DVBT_REG_GPE] = {0x0, 0xd, 7, 7},
[DVBT_REG_GPO] = {0x0, 0x10, 0, 0},
[DVBT_REG_4MSEL] = {0x0, 0x13, 0, 0},
};
/* write multiple hardware registers */
static int rtl2832_wr(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1 + len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf[0] = reg;
memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_adapter, msg, 1);
if (ret == 1) {
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* read multiple hardware registers */
static int rtl2832_rd(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1,
.buf = &reg,
}, {
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = len,
.buf = val,
}
};
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_adapter, msg, 2);
if (ret == 2) {
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* write multiple registers */
static int rtl2832_wr_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val,
int len)
{
int ret;
/* switch bank if needed */
if (page != priv->page) {
ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->page = page;
}
return rtl2832_wr(priv, reg, val, len);
}
/* read multiple registers */
static int rtl2832_rd_regs(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val,
int len)
{
int ret;
/* switch bank if needed */
if (page != priv->page) {
ret = rtl2832_wr(priv, 0x00, &page, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->page = page;
}
return rtl2832_rd(priv, reg, val, len);
}
#if 0 /* currently not used */
/* write single register */
static int rtl2832_wr_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 val)
{
return rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg, page, &val, 1);
}
#endif
/* read single register */
static int rtl2832_rd_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 page, u8 *val)
{
return rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg, page, val, 1);
}
static int rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 *val)
{
int ret;
u8 reg_start_addr;
u8 msb, lsb;
u8 page;
u8 reading[4];
u32 reading_tmp;
int i;
u8 len;
u32 mask;
reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
msb = registers[reg].msb;
lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
page = registers[reg].page;
len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len);
if (ret)
goto err;
reading_tmp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
*val = (reading_tmp >> lsb) & mask;
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_priv *priv, int reg, u32 val)
{
int ret, i;
u8 len;
u8 reg_start_addr;
u8 msb, lsb;
u8 page;
u32 mask;
u8 reading[4];
u8 writing[4];
u32 reading_tmp;
u32 writing_tmp;
reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
msb = registers[reg].msb;
lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
page = registers[reg].page;
len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &reading[0], len);
if (ret)
goto err;
reading_tmp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
writing_tmp = reading_tmp & ~(mask << lsb);
writing_tmp |= ((val & mask) << lsb);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
writing[i] = (writing_tmp >> ((len - 1 - i) * 8)) & 0xff;
ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, reg_start_addr, page, &writing[0], len);
if (ret)
goto err;
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
{
int ret;
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable);
/* gate already open or close */
if (priv->i2c_gate_state == enable)
return 0;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_IIC_REPEAT, (enable ? 0x1 : 0x0));
if (ret)
goto err;
priv->i2c_gate_state = enable;
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 if_freq)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
u64 pset_iffreq;
u8 en_bbin = (if_freq == 0 ? 0x1 : 0x0);
/*
* PSET_IFFREQ = - floor((IfFreqHz % CrystalFreqHz) * pow(2, 22)
* / CrystalFreqHz)
*/
pset_iffreq = if_freq % priv->cfg.xtal;
pset_iffreq *= 0x400000;
pset_iffreq = div_u64(pset_iffreq, priv->cfg.xtal);
pset_iffreq = -pset_iffreq;
pset_iffreq = pset_iffreq & 0x3fffff;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: if_frequency=%d pset_iffreq=%08x\n",
__func__, if_freq, (unsigned)pset_iffreq);
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_EN_BBIN, en_bbin);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ, pset_iffreq);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
const struct rtl2832_reg_value *init;
int i, ret, len;
/* initialization values for the demodulator registers */
struct rtl2832_reg_value rtl2832_initial_regs[] = {
{DVBT_AD_EN_REG, 0x1},
{DVBT_AD_EN_REG1, 0x1},
{DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL, 0x2800},
{DVBT_MGD_THD0, 0x10},
{DVBT_MGD_THD1, 0x20},
{DVBT_MGD_THD2, 0x20},
{DVBT_MGD_THD3, 0x40},
{DVBT_MGD_THD4, 0x22},
{DVBT_MGD_THD5, 0x32},
{DVBT_MGD_THD6, 0x37},
{DVBT_MGD_THD7, 0x39},
{DVBT_EN_BK_TRK, 0x0},
{DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH, 0x0},
{DVBT_AD_AV_REF, 0x2a},
{DVBT_REG_PI, 0x6},
{DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x0},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x8},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x8},
{DVBT_SCALE1_B92, 0x4},
{DVBT_SCALE1_B93, 0xb0},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BA7, 0x78},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BA9, 0x28},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAA, 0x59},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAB, 0x83},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAC, 0xd4},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BB0, 0x65},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BB1, 0x43},
{DVBT_KB_P1, 0x1},
{DVBT_KB_P2, 0x4},
{DVBT_KB_P3, 0x7},
{DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12, 0xa},
{DVBT_REG_GPE, 0x1},
{DVBT_SERIAL, 0x0},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x9},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x9},
{DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2, 0x0},
{DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0, 0x0},
{DVBT_TRK_KS_P2, 0x4},
{DVBT_TRK_KS_I2, 0x7},
{DVBT_TR_THD_SET2, 0x6},
{DVBT_TRK_KC_I2, 0x5},
{DVBT_CR_THD_SET2, 0x1},
};
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_initial_regs); i++) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, rtl2832_initial_regs[i].reg,
rtl2832_initial_regs[i].value);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/* load tuner specific settings */
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: load settings for tuner=%02x\n",
__func__, priv->cfg.tuner);
switch (priv->cfg.tuner) {
case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0012:
case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0013:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_TUA9001:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_E4000:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_R820T:
case RTL2832_TUNER_R828D:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t;
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, init[i].reg, init[i].value);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/*
* r820t NIM code does a software reset here at the demod -
* may not be needed, as there's already a software reset at
* set_params()
*/
#if 1
/* soft reset */
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
#endif
priv->sleeping = false;
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
priv->sleeping = true;
return 0;
}
static int rtl2832_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
s->min_delay_ms = 1000;
s->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2;
s->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1;
return 0;
}
static int rtl2832_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret, i, j;
u64 bw_mode, num, num2;
u32 resamp_ratio, cfreq_off_ratio;
static u8 bw_params[3][32] = {
/* 6 MHz bandwidth */
{
0xf5, 0xff, 0x15, 0x38, 0x5d, 0x6d, 0x52, 0x07, 0xfa, 0x2f,
0x53, 0xf5, 0x3f, 0xca, 0x0b, 0x91, 0xea, 0x30, 0x63, 0xb2,
0x13, 0xda, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0x18, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0x67,
0x19, 0xe0,
},
/* 7 MHz bandwidth */
{
0xe7, 0xcc, 0xb5, 0xba, 0xe8, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x61, 0x00, 0xaf,
0x86, 0xf2, 0xbf, 0x59, 0x04, 0x11, 0xb6, 0x33, 0xa4, 0x30,
0x15, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x42, 0x18, 0xf8, 0x17, 0xd9, 0x07, 0x22,
0x19, 0x10,
},
/* 8 MHz bandwidth */
{
0x09, 0xf6, 0xd2, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0xc9, 0x27, 0x77, 0x06, 0xbf,
0xec, 0xf4, 0x4f, 0x0b, 0xfc, 0x01, 0x63, 0x35, 0x54, 0xa7,
0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0xb4, 0x19, 0x6e, 0x19, 0x65, 0x05, 0xc8,
0x19, 0xe0,
},
};
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d inversion=%d\n",
__func__, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz, c->inversion);
/* program tuner */
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
/* If the frontend has get_if_frequency(), use it */
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
u32 if_freq;
ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_freq);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_set_if(fe, if_freq);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
case 6000000:
i = 0;
bw_mode = 48000000;
break;
case 7000000:
i = 1;
bw_mode = 56000000;
break;
case 8000000:
i = 2;
bw_mode = 64000000;
break;
default:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bw_params[0]); j++) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_regs(priv, 0x1c+j, 1, &bw_params[i][j], 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/* calculate and set resample ratio
* RSAMP_RATIO = floor(CrystalFreqHz * 7 * pow(2, 22)
* / ConstWithBandwidthMode)
*/
num = priv->cfg.xtal * 7;
num *= 0x400000;
num = div_u64(num, bw_mode);
resamp_ratio = num & 0x3ffffff;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO, resamp_ratio);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* calculate and set cfreq off ratio
* CFREQ_OFF_RATIO = - floor(ConstWithBandwidthMode * pow(2, 20)
* / (CrystalFreqHz * 7))
*/
num = bw_mode << 20;
num2 = priv->cfg.xtal * 7;
num = div_u64(num, num2);
num = -num;
cfreq_off_ratio = num & 0xfffff;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO, cfreq_off_ratio);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* soft reset */
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret;
u8 buf[3];
if (priv->sleeping)
return 0;
ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x3c, 3, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x51, 3, &buf[2]);
if (ret)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: TPS=%*ph\n", __func__, 3, buf);
switch ((buf[0] >> 2) & 3) {
case 0:
c->modulation = QPSK;
break;
case 1:
c->modulation = QAM_16;
break;
case 2:
c->modulation = QAM_64;
break;
}
switch ((buf[2] >> 2) & 1) {
case 0:
c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
break;
case 1:
c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
}
switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 3) {
case 0:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
break;
case 1:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
break;
case 2:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
break;
case 3:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
break;
}
switch ((buf[0] >> 4) & 7) {
case 0:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
break;
case 1:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
break;
case 2:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
break;
case 3:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
break;
}
switch ((buf[1] >> 3) & 7) {
case 0:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
break;
case 1:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
break;
case 2:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
break;
case 3:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
break;
case 4:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
break;
}
switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 7) {
case 0:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
break;
case 1:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
break;
case 2:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
break;
case 3:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
break;
case 4:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
break;
}
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
u32 tmp;
*status = 0;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (priv->sleeping)
return 0;
ret = rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(priv, DVBT_FSM_STAGE, &tmp);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (tmp == 11) {
*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
}
/* TODO find out if this is also true for rtl2832? */
/*else if (tmp == 10) {
*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
FE_HAS_VITERBI;
}*/
return ret;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret, hierarchy, constellation;
u8 buf[2], tmp;
u16 tmp16;
#define CONSTELLATION_NUM 3
#define HIERARCHY_NUM 4
static const u32 snr_constant[CONSTELLATION_NUM][HIERARCHY_NUM] = {
{ 85387325, 85387325, 85387325, 85387325 },
{ 86676178, 86676178, 87167949, 87795660 },
{ 87659938, 87659938, 87885178, 88241743 },
};
/* reports SNR in resolution of 0.1 dB */
ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x3c, 3, &tmp);
if (ret)
goto err;
constellation = (tmp >> 2) & 0x03; /* [3:2] */
if (constellation > CONSTELLATION_NUM - 1)
goto err;
hierarchy = (tmp >> 4) & 0x07; /* [6:4] */
if (hierarchy > HIERARCHY_NUM - 1)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x0c, 4, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
tmp16 = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
if (tmp16)
*snr = (snr_constant[constellation][hierarchy] -
intlog10(tmp16)) / ((1 << 24) / 100);
else
*snr = 0;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
u8 buf[2];
ret = rtl2832_rd_regs(priv, 0x4e, 3, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
*ber = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops;
static void rtl2832_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->i2c_gate_work);
i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter_tuner);
i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter);
kfree(priv);
}
/*
* Delay mechanism to avoid unneeded I2C gate open / close. Gate close is
* delayed here a little bit in order to see if there is sequence of I2C
* messages sent to same I2C bus.
* We must use unlocked version of __i2c_transfer() in order to avoid deadlock
* as lock is already taken by calling muxed i2c_transfer().
*/
static void rtl2832_i2c_gate_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = container_of(work,
struct rtl2832_priv, i2c_gate_work.work);
struct i2c_adapter *adap = priv->i2c;
int ret;
u8 buf[2];
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = sizeof(buf),
.buf = buf,
}
};
/* select reg bank 1 */
buf[0] = 0x00;
buf[1] = 0x01;
ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
goto err;
priv->page = 1;
/* close I2C repeater gate */
buf[0] = 0x01;
buf[1] = 0x10;
ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
goto err;
priv->i2c_gate_state = 0;
return;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return;
}
static int rtl2832_select(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *mux_priv, u32 chan_id)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = mux_priv;
int ret;
u8 buf[2], val;
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = sizeof(buf),
.buf = buf,
}
};
struct i2c_msg msg_rd[2] = {
{
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1,
.buf = "\x01",
}, {
.addr = priv->cfg.i2c_addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = 1,
.buf = &val,
}
};
/* terminate possible gate closing */
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->i2c_gate_work);
if (priv->i2c_gate_state == chan_id)
return 0;
/* select reg bank 1 */
buf[0] = 0x00;
buf[1] = 0x01;
ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
goto err;
priv->page = 1;
/* we must read that register, otherwise there will be errors */
ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msg_rd, 2);
if (ret != 2)
goto err;
/* open or close I2C repeater gate */
buf[0] = 0x01;
if (chan_id == 1)
buf[1] = 0x18; /* open */
else
buf[1] = 0x10; /* close */
ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
goto err;
priv->i2c_gate_state = chan_id;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return -EREMOTEIO;
}
static int rtl2832_deselect(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *mux_priv,
u32 chan_id)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = mux_priv;
schedule_delayed_work(&priv->i2c_gate_work, usecs_to_jiffies(100));
return 0;
}
struct i2c_adapter *rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
return priv->i2c_adapter_tuner;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter);
struct i2c_adapter *rtl2832_get_private_i2c_adapter(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
return priv->i2c_adapter;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_get_private_i2c_adapter);
struct dvb_frontend *rtl2832_attach(const struct rtl2832_config *cfg,
struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
struct rtl2832_priv *priv = NULL;
int ret = 0;
u8 tmp;
dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
/* allocate memory for the internal state */
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtl2832_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (priv == NULL)
goto err;
/* setup the priv */
priv->i2c = i2c;
priv->tuner = cfg->tuner;
memcpy(&priv->cfg, cfg, sizeof(struct rtl2832_config));
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->i2c_gate_work, rtl2832_i2c_gate_work);
/* create muxed i2c adapter for demod itself */
priv->i2c_adapter = i2c_add_mux_adapter(i2c, &i2c->dev, priv, 0, 0, 0,
rtl2832_select, NULL);
if (priv->i2c_adapter == NULL)
goto err;
/* check if the demod is there */
ret = rtl2832_rd_reg(priv, 0x00, 0x0, &tmp);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* create muxed i2c adapter for demod tuner bus */
priv->i2c_adapter_tuner = i2c_add_mux_adapter(i2c, &i2c->dev, priv,
0, 1, 0, rtl2832_select, rtl2832_deselect);
if (priv->i2c_adapter_tuner == NULL)
goto err;
/* create dvb_frontend */
memcpy(&priv->fe.ops, &rtl2832_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
priv->fe.demodulator_priv = priv;
/* TODO implement sleep mode */
priv->sleeping = true;
return &priv->fe;
err:
dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
if (priv && priv->i2c_adapter)
i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter);
kfree(priv);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtl2832_attach);
static struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops = {
.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
.info = {
.name = "Realtek RTL2832 (DVB-T)",
.frequency_min = 174000000,
.frequency_max = 862000000,
.frequency_stepsize = 166667,
.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
FE_CAN_QPSK |
FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
FE_CAN_RECOVER |
FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
},
.release = rtl2832_release,
.init = rtl2832_init,
.sleep = rtl2832_sleep,
.get_tune_settings = rtl2832_get_tune_settings,
.set_frontend = rtl2832_set_frontend,
.get_frontend = rtl2832_get_frontend,
.read_status = rtl2832_read_status,
.read_snr = rtl2832_read_snr,
.read_ber = rtl2832_read_ber,
.i2c_gate_ctrl = rtl2832_i2c_gate_ctrl,
};
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Mair <mair.thomas86@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION("0.5");