linux/drivers/firmware/efi/fake_mem.c
Dan Williams 484a418d07 efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
Dave noticed that when specifying multiple efi_fake_mem= entries only
the last entry was successfully being reflected in the efi memory map.
This is due to the fact that the efi_memmap_insert() is being called
multiple times, but on successive invocations the insertion should be
applied to the last new memmap rather than the original map at
efi_fake_memmap() entry.

Rework efi_fake_memmap() to install the new memory map after each
efi_fake_mem= entry is parsed.

This also fixes an issue in efi_fake_memmap() that caused it to litter
emtpy entries into the end of the efi memory map. An empty entry causes
efi_memmap_insert() to attempt more memmap splits / copies than
efi_memmap_split_count() accounted for when sizing the new map. When
that happens efi_memmap_insert() may overrun its allocation, and if you
are lucky will spill over to an unmapped page leading to crash
signature like the following rather than silent corruption:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffff281000
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:efi_memmap_insert+0x11d/0x191
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     ? bgrt_init+0xbe/0xbe
     ? efi_arch_mem_reserve+0x1cb/0x228
     ? acpi_parse_bgrt+0xa/0xd
     ? acpi_table_parse+0x86/0xb8
     ? acpi_boot_init+0x494/0x4e3
     ? acpi_parse_x2apic+0x87/0x87
     ? setup_acpi_sci+0xa2/0xa2
     ? setup_arch+0x8db/0x9e1
     ? start_kernel+0x6a/0x547
     ? secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0

Commit af16489848 "x86/efi: Update e820 with reserved EFI boot
services data to fix kexec breakage" introduced more occurrences where
efi_memmap_insert() is invoked after an efi_fake_mem= configuration has
been parsed. Previously the side effects of vestigial empty entries were
benign, but with commit af16489848 that follow-on efi_memmap_insert()
invocation triggers efi_memmap_insert() overruns.

Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231014630.GA24942@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-14-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:14:29 +01:00

125 lines
2.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* fake_mem.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 FUJITSU LIMITED
* Author: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
*
* This code introduces new boot option named "efi_fake_mem"
* By specifying this parameter, you can add arbitrary attribute to
* specific memory range by updating original (firmware provided) EFI
* memmap.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include "fake_mem.h"
struct efi_mem_range efi_fake_mems[EFI_MAX_FAKEMEM];
int nr_fake_mem;
static int __init cmp_fake_mem(const void *x1, const void *x2)
{
const struct efi_mem_range *m1 = x1;
const struct efi_mem_range *m2 = x2;
if (m1->range.start < m2->range.start)
return -1;
if (m1->range.start > m2->range.start)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void __init efi_fake_range(struct efi_mem_range *efi_range)
{
struct efi_memory_map_data data = { 0 };
int new_nr_map = efi.memmap.nr_map;
efi_memory_desc_t *md;
void *new_memmap;
/* count up the number of EFI memory descriptor */
for_each_efi_memory_desc(md)
new_nr_map += efi_memmap_split_count(md, &efi_range->range);
/* allocate memory for new EFI memmap */
if (efi_memmap_alloc(new_nr_map, &data) != 0)
return;
/* create new EFI memmap */
new_memmap = early_memremap(data.phys_map, data.size);
if (!new_memmap) {
__efi_memmap_free(data.phys_map, data.size, data.flags);
return;
}
efi_memmap_insert(&efi.memmap, new_memmap, efi_range);
/* swap into new EFI memmap */
early_memunmap(new_memmap, data.size);
efi_memmap_install(&data);
}
void __init efi_fake_memmap(void)
{
int i;
if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP) || !nr_fake_mem)
return;
for (i = 0; i < nr_fake_mem; i++)
efi_fake_range(&efi_fake_mems[i]);
/* print new EFI memmap */
efi_print_memmap();
}
static int __init setup_fake_mem(char *p)
{
u64 start = 0, mem_size = 0, attribute = 0;
int i;
if (!p)
return -EINVAL;
while (*p != '\0') {
mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
if (*p == '@')
start = memparse(p+1, &p);
else
break;
if (*p == ':')
attribute = simple_strtoull(p+1, &p, 0);
else
break;
if (nr_fake_mem >= EFI_MAX_FAKEMEM)
break;
efi_fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].range.start = start;
efi_fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].range.end = start + mem_size - 1;
efi_fake_mems[nr_fake_mem].attribute = attribute;
nr_fake_mem++;
if (*p == ',')
p++;
}
sort(efi_fake_mems, nr_fake_mem, sizeof(struct efi_mem_range),
cmp_fake_mem, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < nr_fake_mem; i++)
pr_info("efi_fake_mem: add attr=0x%016llx to [mem 0x%016llx-0x%016llx]",
efi_fake_mems[i].attribute, efi_fake_mems[i].range.start,
efi_fake_mems[i].range.end);
return *p == '\0' ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}
early_param("efi_fake_mem", setup_fake_mem);