The netfs conversion lost a folio_unlock() for the case where
nfs_page_create_from_folio() returns an error (usually -ENOMEM). Restore
it.
Reported-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.4+
Fixes: 000dbe0bec ("NFS: Convert buffered read paths to use netfs when fscache is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
In production we have been hitting the following warning consistently
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1800359 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
Workqueue: nfsiod nfs_direct_write_schedule_work [nfs]
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x9f/0x130
? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
? report_bug+0xcc/0x150
? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x40
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
nfs_direct_write_schedule_work+0x237/0x250 [nfs]
process_one_work+0x12f/0x4a0
worker_thread+0x14e/0x3b0
? ZSTD_getCParams_internal+0x220/0x220
kthread+0xdc/0x120
? __btf_name_valid+0xa0/0xa0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is because we're completing the nfs_direct_request twice in a row.
The source of this is when we have our commit requests to submit, we
process them and send them off, and then in the completion path for the
commit requests we have
if (nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds))
nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq);
However since we're submitting asynchronous requests we sometimes have
one that completes before we submit the next one, so we end up calling
complete on the nfs_direct_request twice.
The only other place we use nfs_generic_commit_list() is in
__nfs_commit_inode, which wraps this call in a
nfs_commit_begin();
nfs_commit_end();
Which is a common pattern for this style of completion handling, one
that is also repeated in the direct code with get_dreq()/put_dreq()
calls around where we process events as well as in the completion paths.
Fix this by using the same pattern for the commit requests.
Before with my 200 node rocksdb stress running this warning would pop
every 10ish minutes. With my patch the stress test has been running for
several hours without popping.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We protect accesses to the nfs_direct_req fields with the dreq->lock
ever where except nfs_direct_commit_complete. This isn't a huge deal,
but it does lead to confusion, and we could potentially end up setting
NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES in one thread where we've had an error in
another. Clean this up to properly protect ->error and ->flags in the
commit completion path.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
It appears that in certain cases, RDMA capable transports can benefit
from the ability to establish multiple connections to increase their
throughput. This patch therefore enables the use of the "nconnect" mount
option for those use cases.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We're seeing spurious calls to nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery() from
nfs4_do_open() in situations where there is no trigger coming from the
server.
In theory the code path being triggered is supposed to notice that state
recovery happened while we were processing the open call result from the
server, before the open stateid is published. However in the years since
that code was added, we've also added the 'session draining' mechanism,
which ensures that the state recovery will wait until all the session
slots have been returned. In nfs4_do_open() the session slot is only
returned on exit of the function, so we don't need the legacy mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If pnfsd_update_layout() is called on a file for which recovery has
failed it will enter a tight infinite loop.
NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID will be set, nfs4_select_rw_stateid() will
return -EIO, and nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery() will do nothing, so
nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease() will not wait. So the code will
loop indefinitely.
Break the loop by testing the validity of the open stateid at the top of
the loop.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
nfs_writepage_locked() is only called from nfs_wb_folio() (since Commit
12fc0a9631 ("nfs: Remove writepage")) so ->sync_mode is always
WB_SYNC_ALL.
This means the test for WB_SYNC_NONE is dead code and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Currently, even though xprtsec=tls is specified and used for operations
to MDS, any operations that go to DS travel over unencrypted connection.
Or additionally, if more than 1 DS can serve the data, then trunked
connections are also done unencrypted.
IN GETDEVINCEINFO, we get an entry for the DS which carries a protocol
type (which is TCP), then nfs4_set_ds_client() gets called with TCP
instead of TCP with TLS.
Currently, each trunked connection is created and uses clp->cl_hostname
value which if TLS is used would get passed up in the handshake upcall,
but instead we need to pass in the appropriate trunked address value.
Fixes: c8407f2e56 ("NFS: Add an "xprtsec=" NFS mount option")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The intent is to check if 'dest' is truncated or not. So, >= should be
used instead of >, because strlcat() returns the length of 'dest' and 'src'
excluding the trailing NULL.
Fixes: 56463e50d1 ("NFS: Use super.c for NFSROOT mount option parsing")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Now that we're exposing the rpc stats on a per-network namespace basis,
move this struct into struct nfs_net and use that to make sure only the
per-network namespace stats are exposed.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We're using nfs mounts inside of containers in production and noticed
that the nfs stats are not exposed in /proc. This is a problem for us
as we use these stats for monitoring, and have to do this awkward bind
mount from the main host into the container in order to get to these
states.
Add the rpc_proc_register call to the pernet operations entry and exit
points so these stats can be exposed inside of network namespaces.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Add a tracepoint to track when the client sends EXCHANGE_ID to test
a new transport for session trunking.
nfs4_detect_session_trunking() tests for trunking and returns
EINVAL if trunking can't be done, add EINVAL mapping to
show_nfs4_status() in tracepoints.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The loop inside nfs_netfs_issue_read() currently does not disable
interrupts while iterating through pages in the xarray to submit
for NFS read. This is not safe though since after taking xa_lock,
another page in the mapping could be processed for writeback inside
an interrupt, and deadlock can occur. The fix is simple and clean
if we use xa_for_each_range(), which handles the iteration with RCU
while reducing code complexity.
The problem is easily reproduced with the following test:
mount -o vers=3,fsc 127.0.0.1:/export /mnt/nfs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/nfs/file1.bin bs=4096 count=1
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
dd if=/mnt/nfs/file1.bin of=/dev/null
umount /mnt/nfs
On the console with a lockdep-enabled kernel a message similar to
the following will be seen:
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.7.0-lockdbg+ #10 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
test5/1708 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
ffff888127baa598 (&xa->xa_lock#4){+.?.}-{3:3}, at:
nfs_netfs_issue_read+0x1b2/0x4b0 [nfs]
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0x144/0x380
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4e/0xa0
__folio_end_writeback+0x17e/0x5c0
folio_end_writeback+0x93/0x1b0
iomap_finish_ioend+0xeb/0x6a0
blk_update_request+0x204/0x7f0
blk_mq_end_request+0x30/0x1c0
blk_complete_reqs+0x7e/0xa0
__do_softirq+0x113/0x544
__irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x120
irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20
sysvec_call_function_single+0x6f/0x90
asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20
pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x20
default_idle+0x9/0x20
default_idle_call+0x67/0xa0
do_idle+0x2b5/0x300
cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x40
start_secondary+0x19d/0x1c0
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b
irq event stamp: 176891
hardirqs last enabled at (176891): [<ffffffffa67a0be4>]
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60
hardirqs last disabled at (176890): [<ffffffffa67a0899>]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x79/0xa0
softirqs last enabled at (176646): [<ffffffffa515d91e>]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x120
softirqs last disabled at (176633): [<ffffffffa515d91e>]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x120
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&xa->xa_lock#4);
<Interrupt>
lock(&xa->xa_lock#4);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by test5/1708:
#0: ffff888127baa498 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#22){++++}-{4:4}, at:
nfs_start_io_read+0x28/0x90 [nfs]
#1: ffff888127baa650 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){.+.+}-{4:4}, at:
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0xa4/0x280
stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 1708 Comm: test5 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.7.0-lockdbg+
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39
04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90
mark_lock+0xb3f/0xd20
__lock_acquire+0x77b/0x3360
_raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80
nfs_netfs_issue_read+0x1b2/0x4b0 [nfs]
netfs_begin_read+0x77f/0x980 [netfs]
nfs_netfs_readahead+0x45/0x60 [nfs]
nfs_readahead+0x323/0x5a0 [nfs]
read_pages+0xf3/0x5c0
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1c8/0x280
filemap_get_pages+0x38c/0xae0
filemap_read+0x206/0x5e0
nfs_file_read+0xb7/0x140 [nfs]
vfs_read+0x2a9/0x460
ksys_read+0xb7/0x140
Fixes: 000dbe0bec ("NFS: Convert buffered read paths to use netfs when fscache is enabled")
Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Setting the uniquifier for fscache via the fsc= mount
option is currently broken in NFSv4.
Fix this by passing fscache_uniq to root_fc if possible.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhx.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
While decoding filelayout getdeviceinfo received, print out the
information about the location of data servers (IPs).
Generic getdeviceinfo tracepoints prints the MDS's ip for the
dstaddr. In this patch, separate the MDS's address from the
DS's addresses.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Switch order of operations to avoid creating a short XDR buffer:
e.g., buflen = 12, old xdrlen = 12, new xdrlen = 20.
Having a short XDR buffer leads to lxa_maxcount be a few bytes
less than what is needed to retrieve the whole list when using
a buflen as returned by a call with size = 0:
buflen = listxattr(path, NULL, 0);
buf = malloc(buflen);
buflen = listxattr(path, buf, buflen);
For a file with one attribute (name = '123456'), the first call
with size = 0 will return buflen = 12 ('user.123456\x00').
The second call with size = 12, sends LISTXATTRS with
lxa_maxcount = 12 + 8 (cookie) + 4 (array count) = 24. The
XDR buffer needs 8 (cookie) + 4 (array count) + 4 (name count)
+ 6 (name len) + 2 (padding) + 4 (eof) = 28 which is 4 bytes
shorter than the lxa_maxcount provided in the call.
Fixes: 04a5da690e ("NFSv4.2: define limits and sizes for user xattr handling")
Signed-off-by: Jorge Mora <mora@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
A call to listxattr() with a buffer size = 0 returns the actual
size of the buffer needed for a subsequent call. When size > 0,
nfs4_listxattr() does not return an error because either
generic_listxattr() or nfs4_listxattr_nfs4_label() consumes
exactly all the bytes then size is 0 when calling
nfs4_listxattr_nfs4_user() which then triggers the following
kernel BUG:
[ 99.403778] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
[ 99.404063] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
[ 99.408463] CPU: 0 PID: 3310 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.6.0-61.fc40.aarch64 #1
[ 99.415827] Call trace:
[ 99.415985] usercopy_abort+0x70/0xa0
[ 99.416227] __check_heap_object+0x134/0x158
[ 99.416505] check_heap_object+0x150/0x188
[ 99.416696] __check_object_size.part.0+0x78/0x168
[ 99.416886] __check_object_size+0x28/0x40
[ 99.417078] listxattr+0x8c/0x120
[ 99.417252] path_listxattr+0x78/0xe0
[ 99.417476] __arm64_sys_listxattr+0x28/0x40
[ 99.417723] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100
[ 99.417929] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
[ 99.418186] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
[ 99.418376] el0_svc+0x3c/0x110
[ 99.418554] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
[ 99.418788] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ 99.418994] Code: aa0003e3 d000a3e0 91310000 97f49bdb (d4210000)
Issue is reproduced when generic_listxattr() returns 'system.nfs4_acl',
thus calling lisxattr() with size = 16 will trigger the bug.
Add check on nfs4_listxattr() to return ERANGE error when it is
called with size > 0 and the return value is greater than size.
Fixes: 012a211abd ("NFSv4.2: hook in the user extended attribute handlers")
Signed-off-by: Jorge Mora <mora@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
With this patch, mount command will show fsc=xxx if set:
If -o fsc=6666
clientaddr=192.168.122.208,fsc=6666,local_lock=none
If only -o fsc
clientaddr=192.168.122.208,fsc,local_lock=none
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhx.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
NFS ->d_revalidate(), ->permission() and ->get_link() need to access
some parts of nfs_server when called in RCU mode:
server->flags
server->caps
*(server->io_stats)
and, worst of all, call
server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->have_delegation
(the last one - as NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation()). We really
don't want to RCU-delay the entire nfs_free_server() (it would have
to be done with schedule_work() from RCU callback, since it can't
be made to run from interrupt context), but actual freeing of
nfs_server and ->io_stats can be done via call_rcu() just fine.
nfs_client part is handled simply by making nfs_free_client() use
kfree_rcu().
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
nfs_set_verifier() relies upon dentry being pinned; if that's
the case, grabbing ->d_lock stabilizes ->d_parent and guarantees
that ->d_parent points to a positive dentry. For something
we'd run into in RCU mode that is *not* true - dentry might've
been through dentry_kill() just as we grabbed ->d_lock, with
its parent going through the same just as we get to into
nfs_set_verifier_locked(). It might get to detaching inode
(and zeroing ->d_inode) before nfs_set_verifier_locked() gets
to fetching that; we get an oops as the result.
That can happen in nfs{,4} ->d_revalidate(); the call chain in
question is nfs_set_verifier_locked() <- nfs_set_verifier() <-
nfs_lookup_revalidate_delegated() <- nfs{,4}_do_lookup_revalidate().
We have checked that the parent had been positive, but that's
done before we get to nfs_set_verifier() and it's possible for
memory pressure to pick our dentry as eviction candidate by that
time. If that happens, back-to-back attempts to kill dentry and
its parent are quite normal. Sure, in case of eviction we'll
fail the ->d_seq check in the caller, but we need to survive
until we return there...
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This extends the netfs helper library that network filesystems can use
to replace their own implementations. Both afs and 9p are ported. cifs
is ready as well but the patches are way bigger and will be routed
separately once this is merged. That will remove lots of code as well.
The overal goal is to get high-level I/O and knowledge of the page
cache and ouf of the filesystem drivers. This includes knowledge about
the existence of pages and folios
The pull request converts afs and 9p. This removes about 800 lines of
code from afs and 300 from 9p. For 9p it is now possible to do writes
in larger than a page chunks. Additionally, multipage folio support
can be turned on for 9p. Separate patches exist for cifs removing
another 2000+ lines. I've included detailed information in the
individual pulls I took.
Summary:
- Add NFS-style (and Ceph-style) locking around DIO vs buffered I/O
calls to prevent these from happening at the same time.
- Support for direct and unbuffered I/O.
- Support for write-through caching in the page cache.
- O_*SYNC and RWF_*SYNC writes use write-through rather than writing
to the page cache and then flushing afterwards.
- Support for write-streaming.
- Support for write grouping.
- Skip reads for which the server could only return zeros or EOF.
- The fscache module is now part of the netfs library and the
corresponding maintainer entry is updated.
- Some helpers from the fscache subsystem are renamed to mark them as
belonging to the netfs library.
- Follow-up fixes for the netfs library.
- Follow-up fixes for the 9p conversion"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (50 commits)
netfs: Fix wrong #ifdef hiding wait
cachefiles: Fix signed/unsigned mixup
netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cache
netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling
netfs: Count DIO writes
netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static
netfs: Fix proc/fs/fscache symlink to point to "netfs" not "../netfs"
netfs: Rearrange netfs_io_subrequest to put request pointer first
9p: Use length of data written to the server in preference to error
9p: Do a couple of cleanups
9p: Fix initialisation of netfs_inode for 9p
cachefiles: Fix __cachefiles_prepare_write()
9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter
afs: Use the netfs write helpers
netfs: Export the netfs_sreq tracepoint
netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data
netfs: Implement a write-through caching option
netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementation
netfs: Provide a writepages implementation
netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion
...
To help make the move of sysctls out of kernel/sysctl.c not incur a size
penalty sysctl has been changed to allow us to not require the sentinel, the
final empty element on the sysctl array. Joel Granados has been doing all this
work. On the v6.6 kernel we got the major infrastructure changes required to
support this. For v6.7 we had all arch/ and drivers/ modified to remove
the sentinel. For v6.8-rc1 we get a few more updates for fs/ directory only.
The kernel/ directory is left but we'll save that for v6.9-rc1 as those patches
are still being reviewed. After that we then can expect also the removal of the
no longer needed check for procname == NULL.
Let us recap the purpose of this work:
- this helps reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time
memory consumed by the kernel by about ~64 bytes per array
- the extra 64-byte penalty is no longer inncurred now when we move sysctls
out from kernel/sysctl.c to their own files
Thomas Weißschuh also sent a few cleanups, for v6.9-rc1 we expect to see further
work by Thomas Weißschuh with the constificatin of the struct ctl_table.
Due to Joel Granados's work, and to help bring in new blood, I have suggested
for him to become a maintainer and he's accepted. So for v6.9-rc1 I look forward
to seeing him sent you a pull request for further sysctl changes. This also
removes Iurii Zaikin as a maintainer as he has moved on to other projects and
has had no time to help at all.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"To help make the move of sysctls out of kernel/sysctl.c not incur a
size penalty sysctl has been changed to allow us to not require the
sentinel, the final empty element on the sysctl array. Joel Granados
has been doing all this work.
In the v6.6 kernel we got the major infrastructure changes required to
support this. For v6.7 we had all arch/ and drivers/ modified to
remove the sentinel. For v6.8-rc1 we get a few more updates for fs/
directory only.
The kernel/ directory is left but we'll save that for v6.9-rc1 as
those patches are still being reviewed. After that we then can expect
also the removal of the no longer needed check for procname == NULL.
Let us recap the purpose of this work:
- this helps reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run
time memory consumed by the kernel by about ~64 bytes per array
- the extra 64-byte penalty is no longer inncurred now when we move
sysctls out from kernel/sysctl.c to their own files
Thomas Weißschuh also sent a few cleanups, for v6.9-rc1 we expect to
see further work by Thomas Weißschuh with the constificatin of the
struct ctl_table.
Due to Joel Granados's work, and to help bring in new blood, I have
suggested for him to become a maintainer and he's accepted. So for
v6.9-rc1 I look forward to seeing him sent you a pull request for
further sysctl changes. This also removes Iurii Zaikin as a maintainer
as he has moved on to other projects and has had no time to help at
all"
* tag 'sysctl-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
sysctl: remove struct ctl_path
sysctl: delete unused define SYSCTL_PERM_EMPTY_DIR
coda: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
sysctl: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
fs: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
cachefiles: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
sysclt: Clarify the results of selftest run
sysctl: Add a selftest for handling empty dirs
sysctl: Fix out of bounds access for empty sysctl registers
MAINTAINERS: Add Joel Granados as co-maintainer for proc sysctl
MAINTAINERS: remove Iurii Zaikin from proc sysctl
New Features:
* Always ask for type with READDIR
* Remove nfs_writepage()
Bugfixes:
* Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning
* Fix a blocklayoutdriver reference leak
* Fix the block driver's calculation of layoutget size
* Fix handling NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT
* Fix _xprt_switch_find_current_entry()
* Fix v4.1 backchannel request timeouts
* Don't add zero-length pnfs block devices
* Use the parent cred in nfs_access_login_time()
Cleanups:
* A few improvements when dealing with referring calls from the server
* Clean up various unused variables, struct fields, and function calls
* Various tracepoint improvements
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull nfs client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Always ask for type with READDIR
- Remove nfs_writepage()
Bugfixes:
- Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning
- Fix a blocklayoutdriver reference leak
- Fix the block driver's calculation of layoutget size
- Fix handling NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT
- Fix _xprt_switch_find_current_entry()
- Fix v4.1 backchannel request timeouts
- Don't add zero-length pnfs block devices
- Use the parent cred in nfs_access_login_time()
Cleanups:
- A few improvements when dealing with referring calls from the
server
- Clean up various unused variables, struct fields, and function
calls
- Various tracepoint improvements"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (21 commits)
NFSv4.1: Use the nfs_client's rpc timeouts for backchannel
SUNRPC: Fixup v4.1 backchannel request timeouts
rpc_pipefs: Replace one label in bl_resolve_deviceid()
nfs: Remove writepage
NFS: drop unused nfs_direct_req bytes_left
pNFS: Fix the pnfs block driver's calculation of layoutget size
nfs: print fileid in lookup tracepoints
nfs: rename the nfs_async_rename_done tracepoint
nfs: add new tracepoint at nfs4 revalidate entry point
SUNRPC: fix _xprt_switch_find_current_entry logic
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure we handle the error NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT
NFSv4.1: if referring calls are complete, trust the stateid argument
NFSv4: Track the number of referring calls in struct cb_process_state
NFS: Use parent's objective cred in nfs_access_login_time()
NFSv4: Always ask for type with READDIR
pnfs/blocklayout: Don't add zero-length pnfs_block_dev
blocklayoutdriver: Fix reference leak of pnfs_device_node
SUNRPC: Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning
SUNRPC: Create a helper function for accessing the rpc_clnt's xprt_switch
SUNRPC: Remove unused function rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put()
...
The bulk of the patches for this release are clean-ups and minor bug
fixes.
There is one significant revert to mention: support for RDMA Read
operations in the server's RPC-over-RDMA transport implementation
has been fixed so it waits for Read completion in a way that avoids
tying up an nfsd thread. This prevents a possible DoS vector if an
RPC-over-RDMA client should become unresponsive during RDMA Read
operations.
As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and
testers.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"The bulk of the patches for this release are clean-ups and minor bug
fixes.
There is one significant revert to mention: support for RDMA Read
operations in the server's RPC-over-RDMA transport implementation has
been fixed so it waits for Read completion in a way that avoids tying
up an nfsd thread. This prevents a possible DoS vector if an
RPC-over-RDMA client should become unresponsive during RDMA Read
operations.
As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and testers"
* tag 'nfsd-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (56 commits)
nfsd: rename nfsd_last_thread() to nfsd_destroy_serv()
SUNRPC: discard sv_refcnt, and svc_get/svc_put
svc: don't hold reference for poolstats, only mutex.
SUNRPC: remove printk when back channel request not found
svcrdma: Implement multi-stage Read completion again
svcrdma: Copy construction of svc_rqst::rq_arg to rdma_read_complete()
svcrdma: Add back svcxprt_rdma::sc_read_complete_q
svcrdma: Add back svc_rdma_recv_ctxt::rc_pages
svcrdma: Clean up comment in svc_rdma_accept()
svcrdma: Remove queue-shortening warnings
svcrdma: Remove pointer addresses shown in dprintk()
svcrdma: Optimize svc_rdma_cc_init()
svcrdma: De-duplicate completion ID initialization helpers
svcrdma: Move the svc_rdma_cc_init() call
svcrdma: Remove struct svc_rdma_read_info
svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_special()
svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_call_chunk()
svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks()
svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_copy_inline_range()
svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_data_item()
...
are included in this merge do the following:
- Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the
series
"maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers"
"Some cleanups of maple tree"
- In the series "mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem"
Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
- Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few
fixes) in the patch series
"Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()"
"Make folio_start_writeback return void"
"Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages"
"Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio"
"Finish two folio conversions"
"More swap folio conversions"
- Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
"mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault"
- Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the
series "tweak kmemleak report format".
- In the series "stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces" Andrey
Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause
eviction of no longer needed stack traces.
- Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series "mm:
page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations".
- Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample
code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the
series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners".
- Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
"maple_tree: iterator state changes".
- Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the
series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
writeback".
- DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in
the series
"mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS"
"selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests"
"mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8"
- Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series
"mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds".
- In the series "Multi-size THP for anonymous memory" Ryan Roberts
has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
anonymous page faults.
- Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
work against eh buffer_head code int he series "More buffer_head
cleanups".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
"userfaultfd move option". UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
- Stefan Roesch has developed a "KSM Advisor", in the series
"mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor". This is a governor which tunes KSM's
scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory
use in the series "mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and
cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the
writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is
"Clean up the writeback paths".
- Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and
free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series
"kasan: save mempool stack traces".
- Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
"kasan: assorted clean-ups".
- David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups,
more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series
"mm/rmap: interface overhaul".
- Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU
code in the series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup".
- Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code
cleanups in the series "Remove some lruvec page accounting
functions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series
'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
'Some cleanups of maple tree'
- In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
- Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
in the patch series
'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
'Finish two folio conversions'
'More swap folio conversions'
- Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'
- Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
'tweak kmemleak report format'.
- In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
of no longer needed stack traces.
- Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.
- Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.
- Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.
- Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.
- DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
series
'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'
- Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.
- In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
anonymous page faults.
- Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
cleanups'.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
- Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.
- Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
writeback paths'.
- Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
save mempool stack traces'.
- Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.
- David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
interface overhaul'.
- Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.
- Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rw updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains updates from Amir for read-write backing file helpers
for stacking filesystems such as overlayfs:
- Fanotify is currently in the process of introducing pre content
events. Roughly, a new permission event will be added indicating
that it is safe to write to the file being accessed. These events
are used by hierarchical storage managers to e.g., fill the content
of files on first access.
During that work we noticed that our current permission checking is
inconsistent in rw_verify_area() and remap_verify_area().
Especially in the splice code permission checking is done multiple
times. For example, one time for the whole range and then again for
partial ranges inside the iterator.
In addition, we mostly do permission checking before we call
file_start_write() except for a few places where we call it after.
For pre-content events we need such permission checking to be done
before file_start_write(). So this is a nice reason to clean this
all up.
After this series, all permission checking is done before
file_start_write().
As part of this cleanup we also massaged the splice code a bit. We
got rid of a few helpers because we are alredy drowning in special
read-write helpers. We also cleaned up the return types for splice
helpers.
- Introduce generic read-write helpers for backing files. This lifts
some overlayfs code to common code so it can be used by the FUSE
passthrough work coming in over the next cycles. Make Amir and
Miklos the maintainers for this new subsystem of the vfs"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits)
fs: fix __sb_write_started() kerneldoc formatting
fs: factor out backing_file_mmap() helper
fs: factor out backing_file_splice_{read,write}() helpers
fs: factor out backing_file_{read,write}_iter() helpers
fs: prepare for stackable filesystems backing file helpers
fsnotify: optionally pass access range in file permission hooks
fsnotify: assert that file_start_write() is not held in permission hooks
fsnotify: split fsnotify_perm() into two hooks
fs: use splice_copy_file_range() inline helper
splice: return type ssize_t from all helpers
fs: use do_splice_direct() for nfsd/ksmbd server-side-copy
fs: move file_start_write() into direct_splice_actor()
fs: fork splice_file_range() from do_splice_direct()
fs: create {sb,file}_write_not_started() helpers
fs: create file_write_started() helper
fs: create __sb_write_started() helper
fs: move kiocb_start_write() into vfs_iocb_iter_write()
fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_read()
fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_write()
fs: move file_start_write() into vfs_iter_write()
...
sv_refcnt is no longer useful.
lockd and nfs-cb only ever have the svc active when there are a non-zero
number of threads, so sv_refcnt mirrors sv_nrthreads.
nfsd also keeps the svc active between when a socket is added and when
the first thread is started, but we don't really need a refcount for
that. We can simply not destroy the svc while there are any permanent
sockets attached.
So remove sv_refcnt and the get/put functions.
Instead of a final call to svc_put(), call svc_destroy() instead.
This is changed to also store NULL in the passed-in pointer to make it
easier to avoid use-after-free situations.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Callback operations enum is defined in client and server, move it to
common header file.
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
For backchannel requests that lookup the appropriate nfs_client, use the
state-management rpc_clnt's rpc_timeout parameters for the backchannel's
response. When the nfs_client cannot be found, fall back to using the
xprt's default timeout parameters.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The kfree() function was called in one case by
the bl_resolve_deviceid() function during error handling
even if the passed data structure member contained a null pointer.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Thus use an other label.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
NFS already has writepages and migrate_folio, so it does not need to
implement writepage. The writepage operation is deprecated as it leads
to worse performance under high memory pressure due to folios being
written out in LRU order rather than sequentially within a file.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Now that we're calculating how large a remaining IO should be based
on the current request's offset, we no longer need to track bytes_left on
each struct nfs_direct_req. Drop the field, and clean up the direct
request tracepoints.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Instead of relying on the value of the 'bytes_left' field, we should
calculate the layout size based on the offset of the request that is
being written out.
Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fixes: 954998b60c ("NFS: Fix error handling for O_DIRECT write scheduling")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
With this we can see the dentry -> inode linkage that's being
revalidated. A fileid of 0 means "negative dentry".
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We do async renames in other cases besides sillyrenames now. This
tracepoint name is now misleading.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Add a call to the v4 d_revalidate entrypoint, just like the v3 one.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Once the client has processed the CB_LAYOUTRECALL, but has not yet
successfully returned the layout, the server is supposed to switch to
returning NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT. This patch ensures that we handle
that return value correctly.
Fixes: 183d9e7b11 ("pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the server is recalling a layout, and sends us a list of referring
calls that we can see are complete, then we should just trust that the
stateid argument is correct, even if the sequence id doesn't match the
one we hold.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When the server gives us a set of referring calls, to tell us that the
NFSv4.1 callback needs to be ordered with respect to those calls, then
we may want to make that information available to the operations. In
certain cases, it may allow them to optimise their behaviour due to the
extra knowledge.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The subjective cred (task->cred) can potentially be overridden and
subsquently freed in non-RCU context, which could lead to a panic if we
try to use it in cred_fscmp(). Use __task_cred(), which returns the
objective cred (task->real_cred) instead.
Fixes: 0eb43812c0 ("NFS: Clear the file access cache upon login")
Fixes: 5e9a7b9c2e ("NFS: Fix up a sparse warning")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Again we have claimed regressions for walking a directory tree, this time
with the "find" utility which always tries to optimize away asking for any
attributes until it has a complete list of entries. This behavior makes
the readdir plus heuristic do the wrong thing, which causes a storm of
GETATTRs to determine each entry's type in order to continue the walk.
For v4 add the type attribute to each READDIR request to include it no
matter the heuristic. This allows a simple `find` command to proceed
quickly through a directory tree.
Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We noticed a SCSI device that refused to allow READ CAPACITY when the
device had a PR with exclusive access, registrants only. The result of
this situation is that the blocklayout driver adds a pnfs_block_dev of zero
length which always fails the offset_in_map tests. Instead of continuously
trying to do pNFS for this case, just mark the device as unavailable which
will allow the client to fallback to the MDS for the duration of
PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The error path for blocklayout's device lookup is missing a reference drop
for the case where a lookup finds the device, but the device is marked with
NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE.
Fixes: b3dce6a2f0 ("pnfs/blocklayout: handle transient devices")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which
will reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time
memory bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)
Remove sentinel elements ctl_table struct. Special attention was placed in
making sure that an empty directory for fs/verity was created when
CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES is not defined. In this case we use the
register sysctl call that expects a size.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Track the file position above which the server is not expected to have any
data (the "zero point") and preemptively assume that we can satisfy
requests by filling them with zeroes locally rather than attempting to
download them if they're over that line - even if we've written data back
to the server. Assume that any data that was written back above that
position is held in the local cache. Note that we have to split requests
that straddle the line.
Make use of this to optimise away some reads from the server. We need to
set the zero point in the following circumstances:
(1) When we see an extant remote inode and have no cache for it, we set
the zero_point to i_size.
(2) On local inode creation, we set zero_point to 0.
(3) On local truncation down, we reduce zero_point to the new i_size if
the new i_size is lower.
(4) On local truncation up, we don't change zero_point.
(5) On local modification, we don't change zero_point.
(6) On remote invalidation, we set zero_point to the new i_size.
(7) If stored data is discarded from the pagecache or culled from fscache,
we must set zero_point above that if the data also got written to the
server.
(8) If dirty data is written back to the server, but not fscache, we must
set zero_point above that.
(9) If a direct I/O write is made, set zero_point above that.
Assuming the above, any read from the server at or above the zero_point
position will return all zeroes.
The zero_point value can be stored in the cache, provided the above rules
are applied to it by any code that culls part of the local cache.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Remove ->begin_cache_operation() in favour of just calling fscache directly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Patch series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
writeback", v8.
There are currently several issues with zswap writeback:
1. There is only a single global LRU for zswap, making it impossible to
perform worload-specific shrinking - an memcg under memory pressure
cannot determine which pages in the pool it owns, and often ends up
writing pages from other memcgs. This issue has been previously
observed in practice and mitigated by simply disabling
memcg-initiated shrinking:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230530232435.3097106-1-nphamcs@gmail.com/T/#u
But this solution leaves a lot to be desired, as we still do not
have an avenue for an memcg to free up its own memory locked up in
the zswap pool.
2. We only shrink the zswap pool when the user-defined limit is hit.
This means that if we set the limit too high, cold data that are
unlikely to be used again will reside in the pool, wasting precious
memory. It is hard to predict how much zswap space will be needed
ahead of time, as this depends on the workload (specifically, on
factors such as memory access patterns and compressibility of the
memory pages).
This patch series solves these issues by separating the global zswap LRU
into per-memcg and per-NUMA LRUs, and performs workload-specific (i.e
memcg- and NUMA-aware) zswap writeback under memory pressure. The new
shrinker does not have any parameter that must be tuned by the user, and
can be opted in or out on a per-memcg basis.
As a proof of concept, we ran the following synthetic benchmark: build the
linux kernel in a memory-limited cgroup, and allocate some cold data in
tmpfs to see if the shrinker could write them out and improved the overall
performance. Depending on the amount of cold data generated, we observe
from 14% to 35% reduction in kernel CPU time used in the kernel builds.
This patch (of 6):
The interface of list_lru is based on the assumption that the list node
and the data it represents belong to the same allocated on the correct
node/memcg. While this assumption is valid for existing slab objects LRU
such as dentries and inodes, it is undocumented, and rather inflexible for
certain potential list_lru users (such as the upcoming zswap shrinker and
the THP shrinker). It has caused us a lot of issues during our
development.
This patch changes list_lru interface so that the caller must explicitly
specify numa node and memcg when adding and removing objects. The old
list_lru_add() and list_lru_del() are renamed to list_lru_add_obj() and
list_lru_del_obj(), respectively.
It also extends the list_lru API with a new function, list_lru_putback,
which undoes a previous list_lru_isolate call. Unlike list_lru_add, it
does not increment the LRU node count (as list_lru_isolate does not
decrement the node count). list_lru_putback also allows for explicit
memcg and NUMA node selection.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-1-nphamcs@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-2-nphamcs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
