A NCQ error means that the device has aborted processing of all active
commands.
To get the single NCQ command that caused the NCQ error, host software has
to read the NCQ error log, which also takes the device out of error state.
When the device encounters a NCQ error, we receive an error interrupt from
the HBA, and call ata_do_link_abort() to mark all outstanding commands on
the link as ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED (which means that these commands are owned
by libata EH), and then call ata_qc_complete() on them.
ata_qc_complete() will call fill_result_tf() for all commands marked as
ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED.
The taskfile is simply the latest status/error as seen from the device's
perspective. The taskfile will have ATA_ERR set in the status field and
ATA_ABORTED set in the error field.
When we fill the current taskfile values for all outstanding commands,
that means that qc->result_tf will have ATA_ERR set for all commands
owned by libata EH.
When ata_eh_link_autopsy() later analyzes all commands owned by libata EH,
it will call ata_eh_analyze_tf(), which will check if qc->result_tf has
ATA_ERR set, if it does, it will set qc->err_mask (which marks the command
as an error).
When ata_eh_finish() later calls __ata_qc_complete() on all commands owned
by libata EH, it will call qc->complete_fn() (ata_scsi_qc_complete()),
ata_scsi_qc_complete() will call ata_gen_ata_sense() to generate sense
data if qc->err_mask is set.
This means that we will generate sense data for commands that should not
have any sense data set. Having sense data set for the non-failed commands
will cause SCSI to finish these commands instead of retrying them.
While this incorrect behavior has existed for a long time, this first
became a problem once we started reading the correct taskfile register in
commit 4ba09d2026 ("ata: libahci: read correct status and error field
for NCQ commands").
Before this commit, NCQ commands would read the taskfile values received
from the last non-NCQ command completion, which most likely did not have
ATA_ERR set, since the last non-NCQ command was most likely not an error.
Fix this by changing ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error() to mark all non-failed
commands as ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY, and change the loop in ata_eh_link_autopsy()
to skip commands marked as ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY.
While at it, make sure that we clear ATA_ERR and any error bits for all
commands except the actual command that caused the NCQ error, so that no
other libata code will be able to misinterpret these commands as errors.
Fixes: 4ba09d2026 ("ata: libahci: read correct status and error field for NCQ commands")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Clean up the code by making use of the newly introduced
ata_port_is_frozen() helper function.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Currently, the sense data reporting feature set is enabled for all ATA
devices which supports the feature set (ata_id_has_sense_reporting()),
see ata_dev_config_sense_reporting().
However, even if sense data reporting is enabled, and the device
indicates that sense data is available, the sense data is only fetched
for ATA ZAC devices. For regular ATA devices, the available sense data
is never fetched, it is simply ignored. Instead, libata will use the
ERROR + STATUS fields and map them to a very generic and reduced set
of sense data, see ata_gen_ata_sense() and ata_to_sense_error().
When sense data reporting was first implemented, regular ATA devices
did fetch the sense data from the device. However, this was restricted
to only ATA ZAC devices in commit ca156e006a ("libata: don't request
sense data on !ZAC ATA devices").
With recent changes related to sense data and NCQ autosense, we want
to, once again, fetch the sense data for all ATA devices supporting
sense reporting.
ata_gen_ata_sense() should only be used for devices that don't support
the sense data reporting feature set.
hopefully the features will be more robust this time around.
It is not just ZAC, many new ATA features, e.g. Command Duration
Limits, relies on working NCQ autosense and sense data. Therefore,
it is not really an option to avoid fetching the sense data forever.
If we encounter a device that is misbehaving because the sense data is
actually fetched, then that device should be quirked such that it
never enables the sense data reporting feature set in the first place,
since such a device is obviously not compliant with the specification.
The order in which we will try to add sense data to a scsi_cmnd:
1) NCQ autosense (if supported) - ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error()
2) REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT (if supported) - ata_eh_request_sense()
3) error + status field translation - ata_gen_ata_sense(), called
by ata_scsi_qc_complete() if neither 1) or 2) is supported.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
While this shouldn't be needed if all devices that claim that they
support NCQ autosense (ata_id_has_ncq_autosense()) and/or the sense
data reporting feature (ata_id_has_sense_reporting()), actually
supported those features.
However, there might be some old ATA devices that either have these
bits set, even when they don't support those features, or they simply
return malformed data when using those features.
These devices should be quirked, but in order to try to minimize the
impact for the users of these such devices, it was suggested by Damien
Le Moal that it might be a good idea to sanity check the sense data
received from the device. If the sense data looks bogus, then the
sense data is never added to the scsi_cmnd command.
Introduce a new function, ata_scsi_sense_is_valid(), and use it in all
places where sense data is received from the device.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Currently, the logic if we should call ata_scsi_set_sense()
(and set flag ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID to indicate that we have
successfully added sense data to the struct ata_queued_cmd)
looks like this:
if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC &&
((qc->result_tf.status & ATA_SENSE) || qc->result_tf.auxiliary))
The problem with this is that a drive can support the NCQ command
error log without supporting NCQ autosense.
On such a drive, if the failing command has sense data, the status
field in the NCQ command error log will have the ATA_SENSE bit set.
It is just that this sense data is not included in the NCQ command
error log when NCQ autosense is not supported. Instead the sense
data has to be fetched using the REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT command.
Therefore, we should only add the sense data if the drive supports
NCQ autosense AND the ATA_SENSE bit is set in the status field.
Fix this, and at the same time, remove the duplicated ATA_DEV_ZAC
check. The struct ata_taskfile supplied to ata_eh_read_log_10h()
is memset:ed before calling the function, so simply checking if
qc->result_tf.auxiliary is set is sufficient to tell us that the
log actually contained sense data.
Fixes: d238ffd59d ("libata: do not attempt to retrieve sense code twice")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
* Print the timeout value for internal command failures due to a
timeout (from Tomas).
* Improve parameter names in ata_dev_set_feature() to clarify this
function use (from Niklas).
* Improve the ahci driver low power mode setting initialization to allow
more flexibility for the user (from Rafael).
* Several patches to remove redundant variables in libata-core,
libata-eh and the pata_macio driver and to fix typos in comments (from
Jinpeng, Shaomin, Ye).
* Some code simplifications and macro renaming (for clarity) in various
functions of libata-core (from me).
* Add a missing check for a potential failure of sata_scr_read() in
sata_print_link_status() (from Li).
* Cleanup of libata Kconfig PATA_PLATFORM and PATA_OF_PLATFORM options
(from Lukas).
* Cleanups of ata dt-bindings and improvements of libahci_platform, ahci
and libahci code (from Serge)
* New driver for Synopsys AHCI SATA controllers, based of the generic
ahci code (from Serge). One compilation warning fix is added for this
driver (from me).
* Several fixes to macros used to discover a drive capabilities to be
consistent with the ACS specifications (from Niklas).
* A couple of simplifcations to some libata functions, removing
unnecessary arguments (from Niklas).
* An improvements to libata-eh code to avoid unnecessary link reset when
revalidating a drive after a failed command. In practice, this extra,
unneeded reset, reset does not cause any arm beyond slightly slowing
down error recovery (from Niklas).
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Merge tag 'ata-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata
Pull ata updates from Damien Le Moal:
- Print the timeout value for internal command failures due to a
timeout (from Tomas)
- Improve parameter names in ata_dev_set_feature() to clarify this
function use (from Niklas)
- Improve the ahci driver low power mode setting initialization to
allow more flexibility for the user (from Rafael)
- Several patches to remove redundant variables in libata-core,
libata-eh and the pata_macio driver and to fix typos in comments
(from Jinpeng, Shaomin, Ye)
- Some code simplifications and macro renaming (for clarity) in various
functions of libata-core (from me)
- Add a missing check for a potential failure of sata_scr_read() in
sata_print_link_status() (from Li)
- Cleanup of libata Kconfig PATA_PLATFORM and PATA_OF_PLATFORM options
(from Lukas)
- Cleanups of ata dt-bindings and improvements of libahci_platform,
ahci and libahci code (from Serge)
- New driver for Synopsys AHCI SATA controllers, based of the generic
ahci code (from Serge). One compilation warning fix is added for this
driver (from me)
- Several fixes to macros used to discover a drive capabilities to be
consistent with the ACS specifications (from Niklas)
- A couple of simplifcations to some libata functions, removing
unnecessary arguments (from Niklas)
- An improvements to libata-eh code to avoid unnecessary link reset
when revalidating a drive after a failed command. In practice, this
extra, unneeded reset, reset does not cause any arm beyond slightly
slowing down error recovery (from Niklas)
* tag 'ata-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata: (45 commits)
ata: libata-eh: avoid needless hard reset when revalidating link
ata: libata: drop superfluous ata_eh_analyze_tf() parameter
ata: libata: drop superfluous ata_eh_request_sense() parameter
ata: fix ata_id_has_dipm()
ata: fix ata_id_has_ncq_autosense()
ata: fix ata_id_has_devslp()
ata: fix ata_id_sense_reporting_enabled() and ata_id_has_sense_reporting()
ata: libata-eh: Remove the unneeded result variable
ata: ahci_st: Enable compile test
ata: ahci_st: Fix compilation warning
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainers for DWC AHCI SATA driver
ata: ahci-dwc: Add Baikal-T1 AHCI SATA interface support
ata: ahci-dwc: Add platform-specific quirks support
dt-bindings: ata: ahci: Add Baikal-T1 AHCI SATA controller DT schema
ata: ahci: Add DWC AHCI SATA controller support
ata: libahci_platform: Add function returning a clock-handle by id
dt-bindings: ata: ahci: Add DWC AHCI SATA controller DT schema
ata: ahci: Introduce firmware-specific caps initialization
ata: ahci: Convert __ahci_port_base to accepting hpriv as arguments
ata: libahci: Don't read AHCI version twice in the save-config method
...
The function __ata_change_queue_depth() uses the helper
ata_scsi_find_dev() to get the ata_device structure of a scsi device and
set that device maximum queue depth. However, when the ata device is
managed by libsas, ata_scsi_find_dev() returns NULL, turning
__ata_change_queue_depth() into a nop, which prevents the user from
setting the maximum queue depth of ATA devices used with libsas based
HBAs.
Fix this by renaming __ata_change_queue_depth() to
ata_change_queue_depth() and adding a pointer to the ata_device
structure of the target device as argument. This pointer is provided by
ata_scsi_change_queue_depth() using ata_scsi_find_dev() in the case of
a libata managed device and by sas_change_queue_depth() using
sas_to_ata_dev() in the case of a libsas managed ata device.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Rename ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE to ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED to match
the fact that this flags indicates if NCQ priority use is enabled by the
user.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Improve ATA queued command allocation as follows:
- For attaining a qc tag for a SAS host we need to allocate a bit in
ata_port.sas_tag_allocated bitmap.
However we already have a unique tag per device in range
[0, ATA_MAX_QUEUE -1] in the scsi cmnd budget token, so just use that
instead.
- It is a bit pointless to have ata_qc_new_init() in libata-core.c since it
pokes scsi internals, so inline it in ata_scsi_qc_new() (in
libata-scsi.c). Also update Doc accordingly.
- Use standard SCSI helpers set_host_byte() and set_status_byte() in
ata_scsi_qc_new().
Christoph Hellwig originally contributed the change to inline
ata_qc_new_init().
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Add the explicit error and status register fields to 'struct ata_taskfile'
using the anonymous *union*s ('struct ide_taskfile' had that for ages!) and
update the libata taskfile code accordingly. There should be no object code
changes resulting from that...
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Rename the link flag ATA_LFLAG_NO_DB_DELAY to
ATA_LFLAG_NO_DEBOUNCE_DELAY. The new name is longer, but clearer.
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Most of the information is already covered by tracepoints
(if not downright pointless), so remove the VPRINTK() calls.
And while we're at it, remove ata_scsi_dump_cdb(), too,
as this information can be retrieved from scsi tracing.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
coccinelle report：
./drivers/ata/libata-sata.c:830:8-16:
WARNING: use scnprintf or sprintf
Use sysfs_emit instead of scnprintf or sprintf makes more sense.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <yang.guang5@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Since ata_ncq_sdev_attrs is a local struct, declare it static. This
avoids a sparse warning at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
struct device supports attribute groups directly but does not support
struct device_attribute directly. Hence switch to attribute groups.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012233558.4066756-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Conditional statements are faster than indirect calls. Hence call
scsi_done() directly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007202923.2174984-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently, the only way a user can determine if a SATA device supports
NCQ priority is to try to enable the use of this feature using the
ncq_prio_enable sysfs device attribute. If enabling the feature fails,
it is because the device does not support NCQ priority. Otherwise, the
feature is enabled and success indicates that the device supports NCQ
priority.
Improve this odd interface by introducing the read-only
ncq_prio_supported sysfs device attribute to indicate if a SATA device
supports NCQ priority. The value of this attribute reflects the status
of device flag ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO, which is set only for devices
supporting NCQ priority.
Add this new sysfs attribute to the device attributes group of libahci
and libata-sata.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816014456.2191776-10-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The ata device flag ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO indicates if a device supports
the NCQ Priority feature while the ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE device
flag indicates if the feature is enabled. Enabling NCQ priority use is
controlled by the user through the device sysfs attribute
ncq_prio_enable. As a result, the ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO flag should not be
cleared when ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE is not set as the device still
supports the feature even after the user disables it. This leads to the
following cleanups:
- In ata_build_rw_tf(), set a command high priority bit based on the
ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE flag, not on the ATA_DFLAG_NCQ flag. That
is, set a command high priority only if the user enabled NCQ priority
use.
- In ata_dev_config_ncq_prio(), ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO should not be cleared
if ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE is not set. If the device does not
support NCQ priority, both ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO and
ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE must be cleared.
With the above ata_dev_config_ncq_prio() change, ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO flag
is set on device scan and revalidation. There is no need to trigger a
device revalidation in ata_ncq_prio_enable_store() when the user enables
the use of NCQ priority. Remove the revalidation code from that funciton
to simplify it. Also change the return value from -EIO to -EINVAL when a
user tries to enable NCQ priority for a device that does not support
this feature. While at it, also simplify ata_ncq_prio_enable_show().
Overall, there is no functional change introduced by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816014456.2191776-7-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/ata/libata-sata.c:1085: warning: expecting prototype for port_alloc(). Prototype was for ata_sas_port_alloc() instead
drivers/ata/libata-sata.c:1140: warning: expecting prototype for ata_port_stop(). Prototype was for ata_sas_port_stop() instead
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* move ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error() and ata_eh_read_log_10h() to
libata-sata.c
* add static inline for ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error() for
CONFIG_SATA_HOST=n case (link->sactive is non-zero only if
NCQ commands are actually queued so empty function body is
sufficient)
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
16164 18 0 16182 3f36 drivers/ata/libata-eh.o
after:
15446 18 0 15464 3c68 drivers/ata/libata-eh.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Start separating SATA specific code from libata-scsi.c:
* un-static ata_scsi_find_dev()
* move following code to libata-sata.c:
- SATA only sysfs device attributes handling
- __ata_change_queue_depth()
- ata_scsi_change_queue_depth()
* cover with CONFIG_SATA_HOST ifdef SATA only sysfs device
attributes handling code and ATA_SHT_NCQ() macro in
<linux/libata.h>
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
20702 105 576 21383 5387 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
after:
19137 23 576 19736 4d18 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Start separating SATA specific code from libata-core.c:
* move following functions to libata-sata.c:
- ata_tf_to_fis()
- ata_tf_from_fis()
- sata_link_scr_lpm()
- ata_slave_link_init()
- sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events()
* group above functions together in <linux/libata.h>
* include libata-sata.c in the build when CONFIG_SATA_HOST=y
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
37582 572 40 38194 9532 drivers/ata/libata-core.o
after:
36762 572 40 37374 91fe drivers/ata/libata-core.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
