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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-05-13
We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 134 files changed, 9462 insertions(+), 4742 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BPF JIT support for 32-bit ARCv2 processors, from Shahab Vahedi.
2) Add BPF range computation improvements to the verifier in particular
around XOR and OR operators, refactoring of checks for range computation
and relaxing MUL range computation so that src_reg can also be an unknown
scalar, from Cupertino Miranda.
3) Add support to attach kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry
and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets
executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return
program. Session mode is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace,
from Jiri Olsa.
4) Fix a potential overflow in libbpf's ring__consume_n() and improve libbpf
as well as BPF selftest's struct_ops handling, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Improvements to BPF selftests in context of BPF gcc backend,
from Jose E. Marchesi & David Faust.
6) Migrate remaining BPF selftest tests from test_sock_addr.c to prog_test-
-style in order to retire the old test, run it in BPF CI and additionally
expand test coverage, from Jordan Rife.
7) Big batch for BPF selftest refactoring in order to remove duplicate code
around common network helpers, from Geliang Tang.
8) Another batch of improvements to BPF selftests to retire obsolete
bpf_tcp_helpers.h as everything is available vmlinux.h,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
9) Fix BPF map tear-down to not walk the map twice on free when both timer
and wq is used, from Benjamin Tissoires.
10) Fix BPF verifier assumptions about socket->sk that it can be non-NULL,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Change BTF build scripts to using --btf_features for pahole v1.26+,
from Alan Maguire.
12) Small improvements to BPF reusing struct_size() and krealloc_array(),
from Andy Shevchenko.
13) Fix s390 JIT to emit a barrier for BPF_FETCH instructions,
from Ilya Leoshkevich.
14) Extend TCP ->cong_control() callback in order to feed in ack and
flag parameters and allow write-access to tp->snd_cwnd_stamp
from BPF program, from Miao Xu.
15) Add support for internal-only per-CPU instructions to inline
bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper call for arm64 and riscv64 BPF JITs,
from Puranjay Mohan.
16) Follow-up to remove the redundant ethtool.h from tooling infrastructure,
from Tushar Vyavahare.
17) Extend libbpf to support "module:<function>" syntax for tracing
programs, from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
bpf: make list_for_each_entry portable
bpf: ignore expected GCC warning in test_global_func10.c
bpf: disable strict aliasing in test_global_func9.c
selftests/bpf: Free strdup memory in xdp_hw_metadata
selftests/bpf: Fix a few tests for GCC related warnings.
bpf: avoid gcc overflow warning in test_xdp_vlan.c
tools: remove redundant ethtool.h from tooling infra
selftests/bpf: Expand ATTACH_REJECT tests
selftests/bpf: Expand getsockname and getpeername tests
sefltests/bpf: Expand sockaddr hook deny tests
selftests/bpf: Expand sockaddr program return value tests
selftests/bpf: Retire test_sock_addr.(c|sh)
selftests/bpf: Remove redundant sendmsg test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate ATTACH_REJECT test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate expected_attach_type tests
selftests/bpf: Migrate wildcard destination rewrite test
selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg6 v4 mapped address tests
selftests/bpf: Migrate sendmsg deny test cases
selftests/bpf: Migrate WILDCARD_IP test
selftests/bpf: Handle SYSCALL_EPERM and SYSCALL_ENOTSUPP test cases
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513134114.17575-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull the code out of tcp_gro_receive in order to access the tcp header
from tcp4/6_gro_receive.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This pulls the flow port matching out of tcp_gro_receive, so that it can be
reused for the next change, which adds the TCP fraglist GRO heuristic.
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This patch adds two new arguments for cong_control of struct
tcp_congestion_ops:
- ack
- flag
These two arguments are inherited from the caller tcp_cong_control in
tcp_intput.c. One use case of them is to update cwnd and pacing rate
inside cong_control based on the info they provide. For example, the
flag can be used to decide if it is the right time to raise or reduce a
sender's cwnd.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xu <miaxu@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502042318.801932-2-miaxu@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
tcp_out_of_memory() has a single caller: tcp_check_oom().
Following patch will also make sk_memory_allocated()
not anymore visible from <net/sock.h> and <net/tcp.h>
Add const qualifier to sock argument of tcp_out_of_memory()
and tcp_check_oom().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429134025.1233626-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-04-29
We've added 147 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 9400 insertions(+), 2213 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
memory addresses and implement support in x86 BPF JIT. This allows
inlining per-CPU array and hashmap lookups
and the bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add BPF link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs, from Yonghong Song.
3) Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Add support for passing mark with bpf_fib_lookup helper,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor sleepable
bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
6) Fix BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infra with regards to bpf_dummy_struct_ops programs
to check when NULL is passed for non-NULLable parameters,
from Eduard Zingerman.
7) Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking,
from Harishankar Vishwanathan.
8) Introduce crypto kfuncs to make BPF programs able to utilize the kernel
crypto subsystem, from Vadim Fedorenko.
9) Various improvements to the BPF instruction set standardization doc,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Extend libbpf APIs to partially consume items from the BPF ringbuffer,
from Andrea Righi.
11) Bigger batch of BPF selftests refactoring to use common network helpers
and to drop duplicate code, from Geliang Tang.
12) Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13,
from Jose E. Marchesi.
13) Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
program to have code sections where preemption is disabled,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
14) Allow invoking BPF kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL programs,
from David Vernet.
15) Extend the BPF verifier to allow different input maps for a given
bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper call in a BPF program, from Philo Lu.
16) Add support for PROBE_MEM32 and bpf_addr_space_cast instructions
for riscv64 and arm64 JITs to enable BPF Arena, from Puranjay Mohan.
17) Shut up a false-positive KMSAN splat in interpreter mode by unpoison
the stack memory, from Martin KaFai Lau.
18) Improve xsk selftest coverage with new tests on maximum and minimum
hardware ring size configurations, from Tushar Vyavahare.
19) Various ReST man pages fixes as well as documentation and bash completion
improvements for bpftool, from Rameez Rehman & Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix libbpf with regards to dumping subsequent char arrays,
from Quentin Deslandes.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (147 commits)
bpf, docs: Clarify PC use in instruction-set.rst
bpf_helpers.h: Define bpf_tail_call_static when building with GCC
bpf, docs: Add introduction for use in the ISA Internet Draft
selftests/bpf: extend BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB test for srtt and mrtt_us
bpf: add mrtt and srtt as BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB args
selftests/bpf: dummy_st_ops should reject 0 for non-nullable params
bpf: check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for test runs
selftests/bpf: do not pass NULL for non-nullable params in dummy_st_ops
selftests/bpf: adjust dummy_st_ops_success to detect additional error
bpf: mark bpf_dummy_struct_ops.test_1 parameter as nullable
selftests/bpf: Add ring_buffer__consume_n test.
bpf: Add bpf_guard_preempt() convenience macro
selftests: bpf: crypto: add benchmark for crypto functions
selftests: bpf: crypto skcipher algo selftests
bpf: crypto: add skcipher to bpf crypto
bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
bpf: update the comment for BTF_FIELDS_MAX
selftests/bpf: Fix wq test.
selftests/bpf: Use make_sockaddr in test_sock_addr
selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_sock_addr
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429131657.19423-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Like what we did to passive reset:
only passing possible reset reason in each active reset path.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Two important arguments in RTT estimation, mrtt and srtt, are passed to
tcp_bpf_rtt(), so that bpf programs get more information about RTT
computation in BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB.
The difference between bpf_sock_ops->srtt_us and the srtt here is: the
former is an old rtt before update, while srtt passed by tcp_bpf_rtt()
is that after update.
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425161724.73707-2-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Move the flag definitions for tcp_skb_cb->sacked into a new enum named
tcp_skb_cb_sacked_flags, then we can get access to them in bpf via
vmlinux.h, e.g., in tracepoints.
This patch does not change any existing functionality.
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit dfa2f04833 ("tcp: get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale"),
we noticed an application-level timeout due to reduced throughput.
Before the commit, for a client that sets SO_RCVBUF to 65k, it takes
around 22 seconds to transfer 10M data. After the commit, it takes 40
seconds. Because our application has a 30-second timeout, this
regression broke the application.
The reason that it takes longer to transfer data is that
tp->scaling_ratio is initialized to a value that results in ~0.25 of
rcvbuf. In our case, SO_RCVBUF is set to 65536 by the application, which
translates to 2 * 65536 = 131,072 bytes in rcvbuf and hence a ~28k
initial receive window.
Later, even though the scaling_ratio is updated to a more accurate
skb->len/skb->truesize, which is ~0.66 in our environment, the window
stays at ~0.25 * rcvbuf. This is because tp->window_clamp does not
change together with the tp->scaling_ratio update when autotuning is
disabled due to SO_RCVBUF. As a result, the window size is capped at the
initial window_clamp, which is also ~0.25 * rcvbuf, and never grows
bigger.
Most modern applications let the kernel do autotuning, and benefit from
the increased scaling_ratio. But there are applications such as kafka
that has a default setting of SO_RCVBUF=64k.
This patch increases the initial scaling_ratio from ~25% to 50% in order
to make it backward compatible with the original default
sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale for applications setting SO_RCVBUF.
Fixes: dfa2f04833 ("tcp: get rid of sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale")
Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hli@netflix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240402215405.432863-1-hli@netflix.com/
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP can transform a TIMEWAIT socket into a SYN_RECV one from
a SYN packet, and the ISN of the SYNACK packet is normally
generated using TIMEWAIT tw_snd_nxt :
tcp_timewait_state_process()
...
u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
if (isn == 0)
isn++;
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = isn;
return TCP_TW_SYN;
This SYN packet also bypasses normal checks against listen queue
being full or not.
tcp_conn_request()
...
__u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn;
...
/* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
* limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
* evidently real one.
*/
if ((syncookies == 2 || inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk)) && !isn) {
want_cookie = tcp_syn_flood_action(sk, rsk_ops->slab_name);
if (!want_cookie)
goto drop;
}
This was using TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn field in skb.
Unfortunately this field has been accidentally cleared
after the call to tcp_timewait_state_process() returning
TCP_TW_SYN.
Using a field in TCP_SKB_CB(skb) for a temporary state
is overkill.
Switch instead to a per-cpu variable.
As a bonus, we do not have to clear tcp_tw_isn in TCP receive
fast path.
It is temporarily set then cleared only in the TCP_TW_SYN dance.
Fixes: 4ad19de877 ("net: tcp6: fix double call of tcp_v6_fill_cb()")
Fixes: eeea10b83a ("tcp: add tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tcp_v6_init_req() reads TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn to find
out if the request socket is created by a SYN hitting a TIMEWAIT socket.
This has been buggy for a decade, lets directly pass the information
from tcp_conn_request().
This is a preparatory patch to make the following one easier to review.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We can change inet_csk() to propagate its argument const qualifier,
thanks to container_of_const().
We have to fix few places that had mistakes, like tcp_bound_rto().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329144931.295800-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Update three callers including both ipv4 and ipv6 and let the dropreason
mechanism work in reality.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In this patch, I equipped this function with more dropreasons, but
it still doesn't work yet, which I will do later.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since the introduction of the subflow ULP diag interface, the
dump callback accessed all the subflow data with lockless.
We need either to annotate all the read and write operation accordingly,
or acquire the subflow socket lock. Let's do latter, even if slower, to
avoid a diffstat havoc.
Fixes: 5147dfb508 ("mptcp: allow dumping subflow context to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
kernel test robot reported the warning below:
>> net/core/filter.c:11842:13: warning: declaration of 'struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs' will not be visible outside of this function [-Wvisibility]
11842 | struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs *attrs, int attrs__sz)
| ^
1 warning generated.
struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs is defined under CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
but used in kfunc without the config.
Let's move struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs definition outside of
CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES guard.
Fixes: e472f88891 ("bpf: tcp: Support arbitrary SYN Cookie.")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401180418.CUVc0hxF-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118211751.25790-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds a new kfunc available at TC hook to support arbitrary
SYN Cookie.
The basic usage is as follows:
struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs attrs = {
.mss = mss,
.wscale_ok = wscale_ok,
.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale, /* Server's WScale < 15 */
.snd_wscale = snd_wscale, /* Client's WScale < 15 */
.tstamp_ok = tstamp_ok,
.rcv_tsval = tsval,
.rcv_tsecr = tsecr, /* Server's Initial TSval */
.usec_ts_ok = usec_ts_ok,
.sack_ok = sack_ok,
.ecn_ok = ecn_ok,
}
skc = bpf_skc_lookup_tcp(...);
sk = (struct sock *)bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock(skc);
bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk(skb, sk, attrs, sizeof(attrs));
bpf_sk_release(skc);
bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk() takes skb, a listener sk, and struct
bpf_tcp_req_attrs and allocates reqsk and configures it. Then,
bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk() links reqsk with skb and the listener.
The notable thing here is that we do not hold refcnt for both reqsk
and listener. To differentiate that, we mark reqsk->syncookie, which
is only used in TX for now. So, if reqsk->syncookie is 1 in RX, it
means that the reqsk is allocated by kfunc.
When skb is freed, sock_pfree() checks if reqsk->syncookie is 1,
and in that case, we set NULL to reqsk->rsk_listener before calling
reqsk_free() as reqsk does not hold a refcnt of the listener.
When the TCP stack looks up a socket from the skb, we steal the
listener from the reqsk in skb_steal_sock() and create a full sk
in cookie_v[46]_check().
The refcnt of reqsk will finally be set to 1 in tcp_get_cookie_sock()
after creating a full sk.
Note that we can extend struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs in the future when
we add a new attribute that is determined in 3WHS.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF in the following
patch.
If BPF prog validates ACK and kfunc allocates a reqsk, it will
be carried to cookie_[46]_check() as skb->sk. If skb->sk is not
NULL, we call cookie_bpf_check().
Then, we clear skb->sk and skb->destructor, which are needed not
to hold refcnt for reqsk and the listener. See the following patch
for details.
After that, we finish initialisation for the remaining fields with
cookie_tcp_reqsk_init().
Note that the server side WScale is set only for non-BPF SYN Cookie.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF.
When BPF prog validates ACK and kfunc allocates a reqsk, we need
to call tcp_ns_to_ts() to calculate an offset of TSval for later
use:
time
t0 : Send SYN+ACK
-> tsval = Initial TSval (Random Number)
t1 : Recv ACK of 3WHS
-> tsoff = TSecr - tcp_ns_to_ts(usec_ts_ok, tcp_clock_ns())
= Initial TSval - t1
t2 : Send ACK
-> tsval = t2 + tsoff
= Initial TSval + (t2 - t1)
= Initial TSval + Time Delta (x)
(x) Note that the time delta does not include the initial RTT
from t0 to t1.
Let's move tcp_ns_to_ts() to tcp.h.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
User won't care about inproper hash options in the TCP header if they
don't use neither TCP-AO nor TCP-MD5. Yet, those logs can add up in
syslog, while not being a real concern to the host admin:
> kernel: TCP: TCP segment has incorrect auth options set for XX.20.239.12.54681->XX.XX.90.103.80 [S]
Keep silent and avoid logging when there aren't any keys in the system.
Side-note: I also defined static_branch_tcp_*() helpers to avoid more
ifdeffery, going to remove more ifdeffery further with their help.
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f6b59324-1417-566f-a976-ff2402718a8d@nerdbynature.de/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 2717b5adea ("net/tcp: Add tcp_hash_fail() ratelimited logs")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104-tcp_hash_fail-logs-v1-1-ff3e1f6f9e72@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After the blamed commit below, if the user-space application performs
window clamping when tp->rcv_wnd is 0, the TCP socket will never be
able to announce a non 0 receive window, even after completely emptying
the receive buffer and re-setting the window clamp to higher values.
Refactor tcp_set_window_clamp() to address the issue: when the user
decreases the current clamp value, set rcv_ssthresh according to the
same logic used at buffer initialization, but ensuring reserved mem
provisioning.
To avoid code duplication factor-out the relevant bits from
tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh() in a new helper and reuse it in the above
scenario.
When increasing the clamp value, give the rcv_ssthresh a chance to grow
according to previously implemented heuristic.
Fixes: 3aa7857fe1 ("tcp: enable mid stream window clamp")
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reported-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/705dad54e6e6e9a010e571bf58e0b35a8ae70503.1701706073.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at
TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should
not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check().
To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields'
initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF
SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the
cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later.
Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will
be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now
it's inlined.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We initialise treq->af_specific in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() so that
we can look up a key later in tcp_create_openreq_child().
Initially, that change was added for MD5 by commit ba5a4fdd63 ("tcp:
make sure treq->af_specific is initialized"), but it has not been used
since commit d0f2b7a9ca ("tcp: Disable header prediction for MD5
flow.").
Now, treq->af_specific is used only by TCP-AO, so, we can move that
initialisation into tcp_ao_syncookie().
In addition to that, l3index in cookie_v[46]_check() is only used for
tcp_ao_syncookie(), so let's move it as well.
While at it, we move down tcp_ao_syncookie() in cookie_v4_check() so
that it will be called after security_inet_conn_request() to make
functions order consistent with cookie_v6_check().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we create a full socket from SYN Cookie, we initialise
tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset redundantly in tcp_get_cookie_sock() as
the field is inherited from tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off.
cookie_v[46]_check
|- treq->ts_off = 0
`- tcp_get_cookie_sock
|- tcp_v[46]_syn_recv_sock
| `- tcp_create_openreq_child
| `- newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off
`- tcp_sk(child)->tsoffset = tsoff
Let's initialise tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off with the correct offset
and remove the second initialisation of tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcp_hdr(skb) and SYN Cookie are passed to __cookie_v[46]_check(), but
none of the callers passes cookie other than ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1.
Let's fetch it in __cookie_v[46]_check() instead of passing the cookie
over and over.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similarly how TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_IFINDEX works for TCP-MD5,
TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX is an AO-key flag that binds that MKT to a specified
by L3 ifinndex. Similarly, without this flag the key will work in
the default VRF l3index = 0 for connections.
To prevent AO-keys from overlapping, it's restricted to add key B for a
socket that has key A, which have the same sndid/rcvid and one of
the following is true:
- !(A.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX) or !(B.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX)
so that any key is non-bound to a VRF
- A.l3index == B.l3index
both want to work for the same VRF
Additionally, it's restricted to match TCP-MD5 keys for the same peer
the following way:
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| | MD5 key without | MD5 key | MD5 key |
| | l3index | l3index=0 | l3index=N |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| without | reject | reject | reject |
| l3index | | | |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| l3index=0 | reject | reject | allow |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
| TCP-AO key | | | |
| l3index=N | reject | allow | reject |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|---------------|
This is done with the help of tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index() to reject
adding AO key without TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX if there's TCP-MD5 in any VRF.
This is important for case where sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept = 1
Similarly, for TCP-AO lookups tcp_ao_do_lookup() may be used with
l3index < 0, so that __tcp_ao_key_cmp() will match TCP-AO key in any VRF.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to TCP-MD5, add a static key to TCP-AO that is patched out
when there are no keys on a machine and dynamically enabled with the
first setsockopt(TCP_AO) adds a key on any socket. The static key is as
well dynamically disabled later when the socket is destructed.
The lifetime of enabled static key here is the same as ao_info: it is
enabled on allocation, passed over from full socket to twsk and
destructed when ao_info is scheduled for destruction.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper for logging connection-detailed messages for failed TCP
hash verification (both MD5 and AO).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce segment counters that are useful for troubleshooting/debugging
as well as for writing tests.
Now there are global snmp counters as well as per-socket and per-key.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now there is a common function to verify signature on TCP segments:
tcp_inbound_hash(). It has checks for all possible cross-interactions
with MD5 signs as well as with unsigned segments.
The rules from RFC5925 are:
(1) Any TCP segment can have at max only one signature.
(2) TCP connections can't switch between using TCP-MD5 and TCP-AO.
(3) TCP-AO connections can't stop using AO, as well as unsigned
connections can't suddenly start using AO.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly to RST segments, wire SYN-ACKs to TCP-AO.
tcp_rsk_used_ao() is handy here to check if the request socket used AO
and needs a signature on the outgoing segments.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now when the new request socket is created from the listening socket,
it's recorded what MKT was used by the peer. tcp_rsk_used_ao() is
a new helper for checking if TCP-AO option was used to create the
request socket.
tcp_ao_copy_all_matching() will copy all keys that match the peer on the
request socket, as well as preparing them for the usage (creating
traffic keys).
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wire up sending resets to TCP-AO hashing.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce a helper that:
(1) shares the common code with TCP-MD5 header options parsing
(2) looks for hash signature only once for both TCP-MD5 and TCP-AO
(3) fails with -EEXIST if any TCP sign option is present twice, see
RFC5925 (2.2):
">> A single TCP segment MUST NOT have more than one TCP-AO in its
options sequence. When multiple TCP-AOs appear, TCP MUST discard
the segment."
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using precalculated traffic keys, sign TCP segments as prescribed by
RFC5925. Per RFC, TCP header options are included in sign calculation:
"The TCP header, by default including options, and where the TCP
checksum and TCP-AO MAC fields are set to zero, all in network-
byte order." (5.1.3)
tcp_ao_hash_header() has exclude_options parameter to optionally exclude
TCP header from hash calculation, as described in RFC5925 (9.1), this is
needed for interaction with middleboxes that may change "some TCP
options". This is wired up to AO key flags and setsockopt() later.
Similarly to TCP-MD5 hash TCP segment fragments.
From this moment a user can start sending TCP-AO signed segments with
one of crypto ahash algorithms from supported by Linux kernel. It can
have a user-specified MAC length, to either save TCP option header space
or provide higher protection using a longer signature.
The inbound segments are not yet verified, TCP-AO option is ignored and
they are accepted.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add traffic key calculation the way it's described in RFC5926.
Wire it up to tcp_finish_connect() and cache the new keys straight away
on already established TCP connections.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Be as conservative as possible: if there is TCP-MD5 key for a given peer
regardless of L3 interface - don't allow setting TCP-AO key for the same
peer. According to RFC5925, TCP-AO is supposed to replace TCP-MD5 and
there can't be any switch between both on any connected tuple.
Later it can be relaxed, if there's a use, but in the beginning restrict
any intersection.
Note: it's still should be possible to set both TCP-MD5 and TCP-AO keys
on a listening socket for *different* peers.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add 3 setsockopt()s:
1. TCP_AO_ADD_KEY to add a new Master Key Tuple (MKT) on a socket
2. TCP_AO_DEL_KEY to delete present MKT from a socket
3. TCP_AO_INFO to change flags, Current_key/RNext_key on a TCP-AO sk
Userspace has to introduce keys on every socket it wants to use TCP-AO
option on, similarly to TCP_MD5SIG/TCP_MD5SIG_EXT.
RFC5925 prohibits definition of MKTs that would match the same peer,
so do sanity checks on the data provided by userspace. Be as
conservative as possible, including refusal of defining MKT on
an established connection with no AO, removing the key in-use and etc.
(1) and (2) are to be used by userspace key manager to add/remove keys.
(3) main purpose is to set RNext_key, which (as prescribed by RFC5925)
is the KeyID that will be requested in TCP-AO header from the peer to
sign their segments with.
At this moment the life of ao_info ends in tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce new kernel config option and common structures as well as
helpers to be used by TCP-AO code.
Co-developed-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Co-developed-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP-AO, similarly to TCP-MD5, needs to allocate tfms on a slow-path,
which is setsockopt() and use crypto ahash requests on fast paths,
which are RX/TX softirqs. Also, it needs a temporary/scratch buffer
for preparing the hash.
Rework tcp_md5sig_pool in order to support other hashing algorithms
than MD5. It will make it possible to share pre-allocated crypto_ahash
descriptors and scratch area between all TCP hash users.
Internally tcp_sigpool calls crypto_clone_ahash() API over pre-allocated
crypto ahash tfm. Kudos to Herbert, who provided this new crypto API.
I was a little concerned over GFP_ATOMIC allocations of ahash and
crypto_request in RX/TX (see tcp_sigpool_start()), so I benchmarked both
"backends" with different algorithms, using patched version of iperf3[2].
On my laptop with i7-7600U @ 2.80GHz:
clone-tfm per-CPU-requests
TCP-MD5 2.25 Gbits/sec 2.30 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(sha1)) 2.53 Gbits/sec 2.54 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(sha512)) 1.67 Gbits/sec 1.64 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(sha384)) 1.77 Gbits/sec 1.80 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(sha224)) 1.29 Gbits/sec 1.30 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(sha3-512)) 481 Mbits/sec 480 Mbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(md5)) 2.07 Gbits/sec 2.12 Gbits/sec
TCP-AO(hmac(rmd160)) 1.01 Gbits/sec 995 Mbits/sec
TCP-AO(cmac(aes128)) [not supporetd yet] 2.11 Gbits/sec
So, it seems that my concerns don't have strong grounds and per-CPU
crypto_request allocation can be dropped/removed from tcp_sigpool once
ciphers get crypto_clone_ahash() support.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZDefxOq6Ax0JeTRH@gondor.apana.org.au/T/#u
[2]: https://github.com/0x7f454c46/iperf/tree/tcp-md5-ao
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
So that other users could access it. Notably MPTCP will use
it in the next patch.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-send-net-next-20231023-2-v1-4-9dc60939d371@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Back in 2015, Van Jacobson suggested to use usec resolution in TCP TS values.
This has been implemented in our private kernels.
Goals were :
1) better observability of delays in networking stacks.
2) better disambiguation of events based on TSval/ecr values.
3) building block for congestion control modules needing usec resolution.
Back then we implemented a schem based on private SYN options
to negotiate the feature.
For upstream submission, we chose to use a route attribute,
because this feature is probably going to be used in private
networks [1] [2].
ip route add 10/8 ... features tcp_usec_ts
Note that RFC 7323 recommends a
"timestamp clock frequency in the range 1 ms to 1 sec per tick.",
but also mentions
"the maximum acceptable clock frequency is one tick every 59 ns."
[1] Unfortunately RFC 7323 5.5 (Outdated Timestamps) suggests
to invalidate TS.Recent values after a flow was idle for more
than 24 days. This is the part making usec_ts a problem
for peers following this recommendation for long living
idle flows.
[2] Attempts to standardize usec ts went nowhere:
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdfhttps://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wang-tcpm-low-latency-opt/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_paws_check() uses TCP_PAWS_24DAYS constant to detect if TCP TS
values might have wrapped after a long idle period.
This mechanism is described in RFC 7323 5.5 (Outdated Timestamps)
TCP_PAWS_24DAYS value was based on the assumption of a clock
of 1 Khz.
As we want to adopt a 1 Mhz clock in the future, we reduce
this constant.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This helper returns a TSval from a TCP socket.
It currently calls tcp_time_stamp_ms() but will soon
be able to return a usec based TSval, depending
on an upcoming tp->tcp_usec_ts field.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_ns_to_ts() is only used once from cookie_init_timestamp().
Also add the 'bool usec_ts' parameter to enable usec TS later.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
