Pull x86 MPX support from Thomas Gleixner:
"This enables support for x86 MPX.
MPX is a new debug feature for bound checking in user space. It
requires kernel support to handle the bound tables and decode the
bound violating instruction in the trap handler"
* 'x86-mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
asm-generic: Remove asm-generic arch_bprm_mm_init()
mm: Make arch_unmap()/bprm_mm_init() available to all architectures
x86: Cleanly separate use of asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
x86 mpx: Change return type of get_reg_offset()
fs: Do not include mpx.h in exec.c
x86, mpx: Add documentation on Intel MPX
x86, mpx: Cleanup unused bound tables
x86, mpx: On-demand kernel allocation of bounds tables
x86, mpx: Decode MPX instruction to get bound violation information
x86, mpx: Add MPX-specific mmap interface
x86, mpx: Introduce VM_MPX to indicate that a VMA is MPX specific
x86, mpx: Add MPX to disabled features
ia64: Sync struct siginfo with general version
mips: Sync struct siginfo with general version
mpx: Extend siginfo structure to include bound violation information
x86, mpx: Rename cfg_reg_u and status_reg
x86: mpx: Give bndX registers actual names
x86: Remove arbitrary instruction size limit in instruction decoder
Pull irq domain updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The real interesting irq updates:
- Support for hierarchical irq domains:
For complex interrupt routing scenarios where more than one
interrupt related chip is involved we had no proper representation
in the generic interrupt infrastructure so far. That made people
implement rather ugly constructs in their nested irq chip
implementations. The main offenders are x86 and arm/gic.
To distangle that mess we have now hierarchical irqdomains which
seperate the various interrupt chips and connect them via the
hierarchical domains. That keeps the domain specific details
internal to the particular hierarchy level and removes the
criss/cross referencing of chip internals. The resulting hierarchy
for a complex x86 system will look like this:
vector mapped: 74
msi-0 mapped: 2
dmar-ir-1 mapped: 69
ioapic-1 mapped: 4
ioapic-0 mapped: 20
pci-msi-2 mapped: 45
dmar-ir-0 mapped: 3
ioapic-2 mapped: 1
pci-msi-1 mapped: 2
htirq mapped: 0
Neither ioapic nor pci-msi know about the dmar interrupt remapping
between themself and the vector domain. If interrupt remapping is
disabled ioapic and pci-msi become direct childs of the vector
domain.
In hindsight we should have done that years ago, but in hindsight
we always know better :)
- Support for generic MSI interrupt domain handling
We have more and more non PCI related MSI interrupts, so providing
a generic infrastructure for this is better than having all
affected architectures implementing their own private hacks.
- Support for PCI-MSI interrupt domain handling, based on the generic
MSI support.
This part carries the pci/msi branch from Bjorn Helgaas pci tree to
avoid a massive conflict. The PCI/MSI parts are acked by Bjorn.
I have two more branches on top of this. The full conversion of x86
to hierarchical domains and a partial conversion of arm/gic"
* 'irq-irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
genirq: Move irq_chip_write_msi_msg() helper to core
PCI/MSI: Allow an msi_controller to be associated to an irq domain
PCI/MSI: Provide mechanism to alloc/free MSI/MSIX interrupt from irqdomain
PCI/MSI: Enhance core to support hierarchy irqdomain
PCI/MSI: Move cached entry functions to irq core
genirq: Provide default callbacks for msi_domain_ops
genirq: Introduce msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs()
asm-generic: Add msi.h
genirq: Add generic msi irq domain support
genirq: Introduce callback irq_chip.irq_write_msi_msg
genirq: Work around __irq_set_handler vs stacked domains ordering issues
irqdomain: Introduce helper function irq_domain_add_hierarchy()
irqdomain: Implement a method to automatically call parent domains alloc/free
genirq: Introduce helper irq_domain_set_info() to reduce duplicated code
genirq: Split out flow handler typedefs into seperate header file
genirq: Add IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE to support stacked irqchip
genirq: Introduce irq_chip.irq_compose_msi_msg() to support stacked irqchip
genirq: Add more helper functions to support stacked irq_chip
genirq: Introduce helper functions to support stacked irq_chip
irqdomain: Do irq_find_mapping and set_type for hierarchy irqdomain in case OF
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- 'Nested Sleep Debugging', activated when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y.
This instruments might_sleep() checks to catch places that nest
blocking primitives - such as mutex usage in a wait loop. Such
bugs can result in hard to debug races/hangs.
Another category of invalid nesting that this facility will detect
is the calling of blocking functions from within schedule() ->
sched_submit_work() -> blk_schedule_flush_plug().
There's some potential for false positives (if secondary blocking
primitives themselves are not ready yet for this facility), but the
kernel will warn once about such bugs per bootup, so the warning
isn't much of a nuisance.
This feature comes with a number of fixes, for problems uncovered
with it, so no messages are expected normally.
- Another round of sched/numa optimizations and refinements, for
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING=y.
- Another round of sched/dl fixes and refinements.
Plus various smaller fixes and cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
sched: Add missing rcu protection to wake_up_all_idle_cpus
sched/deadline: Introduce start_hrtick_dl() for !CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
sched/numa: Init numa balancing fields of init_task
sched/deadline: Remove unnecessary definitions in cpudeadline.h
sched/cpupri: Remove unnecessary definitions in cpupri.h
sched/deadline: Fix rq->dl.pushable_tasks bug in push_dl_task()
sched/fair: Fix stale overloaded status in the busiest group finding logic
sched: Move p->nr_cpus_allowed check to select_task_rq()
sched/completion: Document when to use wait_for_completion_io_*()
sched: Update comments about CLONE_NEWUTS and CLONE_NEWIPC
sched/fair: Kill task_struct::numa_entry and numa_group::task_list
sched: Refactor task_struct to use numa_faults instead of numa_* pointers
sched/deadline: Don't check CONFIG_SMP in switched_from_dl()
sched/deadline: Reschedule from switched_from_dl() after a successful pull
sched/deadline: Push task away if the deadline is equal to curr during wakeup
sched/deadline: Add deadline rq status print
sched/deadline: Fix artificial overrun introduced by yield_task_dl()
sched/rt: Clean up check_preempt_equal_prio()
sched/core: Use dl_bw_of() under rcu_read_lock_sched()
sched: Check if we got a shallowest_idle_cpu before searching for least_loaded_cpu
...
Pull perf events update from Ingo Molnar:
"On the kernel side there's few changes, the one that stands out is
PEBS machine state sampling support on x86, by Stephane Eranian.
On the tooling side:
User visible tooling changes:
- Don't open the DWARF info multiple times, keeping instead a dwfl
handle in struct dso, greatly speeding up 'perf report' on powerpc.
(Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
- Introduce PARSE_OPT_DISABLED option flag and use it to avoid
showing undersired options in tools that provides frontends to
'perf record', like sched, kvm, etc (Namhyung Kim)
- Fallback to kallsyms when using the minimal 'ELF' loader (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix annotation with kcore (Adrian Hunter)
- Support source line numbers in annotate using a hotkey (Andi Kleen)
- Callchain improvements including:
* Enable printing the srcline in the history
* Make get_srcline fall back to sym+offset (Andi Kleen)
- TUI hist_entry browser fixes, including showing missing overhead
value for first level callchain. Detected comparing the output of
--stdio/--gui (that matched) with --tui, that had this problem.
(Namhyung Kim)
- Support handling complete branch stacks as histograms (Andi Kleen)
Tooling infrastructure changes:
- Prep work for supporting per-pkg and snapshot counters in 'perf
stat' (Jiri Olsa)
- 'perf stat' refactorings, moving stuff from it to evsel.c to use in
per-pkg/snapshot format changes (Jiri Olsa)
- Add per-pkg format file parsing (Matt Fleming)
- Clean up libelf feature support code (Namhyung Kim)
- Add gzip decompression support for kernel modules (Namhyung Kim)
- More prep patches for Intel PT, including a a thread stack and more
stuff made available via the database export mechanism (Adrian
Hunter)
- More Intel PT work, including a facility to export sample data
(comms, threads, symbol names, etc) in a database friendly way,
with an script to use this to create a postgresql database.
(Adrian Hunter)
- Make sure that thread->mg->machine points to the machine where the
thread exists (it was being set only for the kmaps kernel modules
case, do it as well for the mmaps) and use it to shorten function
signatures (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
... and lots of other fixes and smaller improvements"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (91 commits)
perf report: In branch stack mode use address history sorting
perf report: Add --branch-history option
perf callchain: Support handling complete branch stacks as histograms
perf stat: Add support for snapshot counters
perf stat: Add support for per-pkg counters
perf tools: Remove perf_evsel__read interface
perf stat: Use read_counter in read_counter_aggr
perf stat: Make read_counter work over the thread dimension
perf stat: Use perf_evsel__read_cb in read_counter
perf tools: Add snapshot format file parsing
perf tools: Add per-pkg format file parsing
perf evsel: Introduce perf_evsel__read_cb function
perf evsel: Introduce perf_counts_values__scale function
perf evsel: Introduce perf_evsel__compute_deltas function
perf tools: Allow to force redirect pr_debug to stderr.
perf tools: Fix segfault due to invalid kernel dso access
perf callchain: Make get_srcline fall back to sym+offset
perf symbols: Move bfd_demangle stubbing to its only user
perf callchain: Enable printing the srcline in the history
perf tools: Collapse first level callchain entry if it has sibling
...
Pull locking tree changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two changes: a documentation update and a ticket locks live lock fix"
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ticketlock: Fix spin_unlock_wait() livelock
locking/lglocks: Add documentation of current lglocks implementation
While there normally is no reason to have a pull request for asm-generic
but have all changes get merged through whichever tree needs them, I do
have a series for 3.19. There are two sets of patches that change
significant portions of asm/io.h, and this branch contains both in order
to resolve the conflicts:
- Will Deacon has done a set of patches to ensure that all architectures
define {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() functions or get them by
including asm-generic/io.h. These functions are commonly used on ARM
specific drivers to avoid expensive L2 cache synchronization implied by
the normal {read,write}{b,w,l,q}, but we need to define them on all
architectures in order to share the drivers across architectures and
to enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST configurations for them
- Thierry Reding has done an unrelated set of patches that extends
the asm-generic/io.h file to the degree necessary to make it useful
on ARM64 and potentially other architectures.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic asm/io.h rewrite from Arnd Bergmann:
"While there normally is no reason to have a pull request for
asm-generic but have all changes get merged through whichever tree
needs them, I do have a series for 3.19.
There are two sets of patches that change significant portions of
asm/io.h, and this branch contains both in order to resolve the
conflicts:
- Will Deacon has done a set of patches to ensure that all
architectures define {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() functions or
get them by including asm-generic/io.h.
These functions are commonly used on ARM specific drivers to avoid
expensive L2 cache synchronization implied by the normal
{read,write}{b,w,l,q}, but we need to define them on all
architectures in order to share the drivers across architectures
and to enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST configurations for them
- Thierry Reding has done an unrelated set of patches that extends
the asm-generic/io.h file to the degree necessary to make it useful
on ARM64 and potentially other architectures"
* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (29 commits)
ARM64: use GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
sparc: io: remove duplicate relaxed accessors on sparc32
ARM: sa11x0: Use void __iomem * in MMIO accessors
arm64: Use include/asm-generic/io.h
ARM: Use include/asm-generic/io.h
asm-generic/io.h: Implement generic {read,write}s*()
asm-generic/io.h: Reconcile I/O accessor overrides
/dev/mem: Use more consistent data types
Change xlate_dev_{kmem,mem}_ptr() prototypes
ARM: ixp4xx: Properly override I/O accessors
ARM: ixp4xx: Fix build with IXP4XX_INDIRECT_PCI
ARM: ebsa110: Properly override I/O accessors
ARC: Remove redundant PCI_IOBASE declaration
documentation: memory-barriers: clarify relaxed io accessor semantics
x86: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
tile: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
sparc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
powerpc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
parisc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
mn10300: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
...
Introduce two helper functions to safely read and write unsigned long
values from or to memory when the access may fault because the mapping
is non-present or read-only.
These helpers can be used instead of open coded uses of __get_user()
and __put_user() avoiding the need to do casts to fix sparse warnings.
Use the helpers in page.h and p2m.c. This will fix the sparse
warnings when doing "make C=1".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Pull AMD range breakpoints support from Frederic Weisbecker:
" - Extend breakpoint tools and core to support address range through perf
event with initial backend support for AMD extended breakpoints.
Syntax is:
perf record -e mem:addr/len:type
For example set write breakpoint from 0x1000 to 0x1200 (0x1000 + 512)
perf record -e mem:0x1000/512:w
- Clean up a bit breakpoint code validation
It has been acked by Jiri and Oleg. "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
arch_spin_unlock_wait() looks very suboptimal, to the point I
think this is just wrong and can lead to livelock: if the lock
is heavily contended we can never see head == tail.
But we do not need to wait for arch_spin_is_locked() == F. If it
is locked we only need to wait until the current owner drops
this lock. So we could simply spin until old_head !=
lock->tickets.head in this case, but .head can overflow and thus
we can't check "unlocked" only once before the main loop.
Also, the "unlocked" check can ignore TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG bit.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Paul E.McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141201213417.GA5842@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Normally, we do reapply microcode on resume. However, in the cases where
that microcode comes from the early loader and the late loader hasn't
been utilized yet, there's no easy way for us to go and apply the patch
applied during boot by the early loader.
Thus, reuse the patch stashed by the early loader for the BSP.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Add logic to get/set the XSS model-specific register.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Initialize the XSS exit bitmap. It is zero so there should be no XSAVES
or XRSTORS exits.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Expose the XSAVES feature to the guest if the kvm_x86_ops say it is
available.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
At start of the day the Xen hypervisor presents a contiguous mfn list
to a pv-domain. In order to support sparse memory this mfn list is
accessed via a three level p2m tree built early in the boot process.
Whenever the system needs the mfn associated with a pfn this tree is
used to find the mfn.
Instead of using a software walked tree for accessing a specific mfn
list entry this patch is creating a virtual address area for the
entire possible mfn list including memory holes. The holes are
covered by mapping a pre-defined page consisting only of "invalid
mfn" entries. Access to a mfn entry is possible by just using the
virtual base address of the mfn list and the pfn as index into that
list. This speeds up the (hot) path of determining the mfn of a
pfn.
Kernel build on a Dell Latitude E6440 (2 cores, HT) in 64 bit Dom0
showed following improvements:
Elapsed time: 32:50 -> 32:35
System: 18:07 -> 17:47
User: 104:00 -> 103:30
Tested with following configurations:
- 64 bit dom0, 8GB RAM
- 64 bit dom0, 128 GB RAM, PCI-area above 4 GB
- 32 bit domU, 512 MB, 8 GB, 43 GB (more wouldn't work even without
the patch)
- 32 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 32 bit domU, save and restore
- 32 bit domU with PCI passthrough
- 64 bit domU, 8 GB, 2049 MB, 5000 MB
- 64 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 64 bit domU, save and restore
- 64 bit domU with PCI passthrough
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Today get_phys_to_machine() is always called when the mfn for a pfn
is to be obtained. Add a wrapper __pfn_to_mfn() as inline function
to be able to avoid calling get_phys_to_machine() when possible as
soon as the switch to a linear mapped p2m list has been done.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Introduces lookup_pmd_address() to get the address of the pmd entry
related to a virtual address in the current address space. This
function is needed for support of a virtual mapped sparse p2m list
in xen pv domains, as we need the address of the pmd entry, not the
one of the pte in that case.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When the physical memory configuration is initialized the p2m entries
for not pouplated memory pages are set to "invalid". As those pages
are beyond the hypervisor built p2m list the p2m tree has to be
extended.
This patch delays processing the extra memory related p2m entries
during the boot process until some more basic memory management
functions are callable. This removes the need to create new p2m
entries until virtual memory management is available.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Early in the boot process the memory layout of a pv-domain is changed
to match the E820 map (either the host one for Dom0 or the Xen one)
regarding placement of RAM and PCI holes. This requires removing memory
pages initially located at positions not suitable for RAM and adding
them later at higher addresses where no restrictions apply.
To be able to operate on the hypervisor supported p2m list until a
virtual mapped linear p2m list can be constructed, remapping must
be delayed until virtual memory management is initialized, as the
initial p2m list can't be extended unlimited at physical memory
initialization time due to it's fixed structure.
A further advantage is the reduction in complexity and code volume as
we don't have to be careful regarding memory restrictions during p2m
updates.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Some functions in arch/x86/xen/p2m.c are used locally only. Make them
static. Rearrange the functions in p2m.c to avoid forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When hardware supports APIC/x2APIC virtualization we don't need to use
pirqs for MSI handling and instead use APIC since most APIC accesses
(MMIO or MSR) will now be processed without VMEXITs.
As an example, netperf on the original code produces this profile
(collected wih 'xentrace -e 0x0008ffff -T 5'):
342 cpu_change
260 CPUID
34638 HLT
64067 INJ_VIRQ
28374 INTR
82733 INTR_WINDOW
10 NPF
24337 TRAP
370610 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
307528 VMENTRY
307527 VMEXIT
140998 VMMCALL
127 wrap_buffer
After applying this patch the same test shows
230 cpu_change
260 CPUID
36542 HLT
174 INJ_VIRQ
27250 INTR
222 INTR_WINDOW
20 NPF
24999 TRAP
381812 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
166480 VMENTRY
166479 VMEXIT
77208 VMMCALL
81 wrap_buffer
ApacheBench results (ab -n 10000 -c 200) improve by about 10%
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Introduce an arch specific function to find out whether a particular dma
mapping operation needs to bounce on the swiotlb buffer.
On ARM and ARM64, if the page involved is a foreign page and the device
is not coherent, we need to bounce because at unmap time we cannot
execute any required cache maintenance operations (we don't know how to
find the pfn from the mfn).
No change of behaviour for x86.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
dev_addr is the machine address of the page.
The new parameter can be used by the ARM and ARM64 implementations of
xen_dma_map_page to find out if the page is a local page (pfn == mfn) or
a foreign page (pfn != mfn).
dev_addr could be retrieved again from the physical address, using
pfn_to_mfn, but it requires accessing an rbtree. Since we already have
the dev_addr in our hands at the call site there is no need to get the
mfn twice.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Hand down the cpu number instead, otherwise lockdep screams when doing
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: amd64-microcode/2470
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20
CPU: 1 PID: 2470 Comm: amd64-microcode Not tainted 3.18.0-rc6+ #26
...
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417428741-4501-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cs.base is declared as a __u64 variable and vector is a u32 so this
causes a static checker warning. The user indeed can set "sipi_vector"
to any u32 value in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(), but the
value should really have 8-bit precision only.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Create a new header, and hide the device assignment functions there.
Move struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel to assigned-dev.c by modifying
arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c to take a PCI device struct.
Based on a patch by Radim Krcmar <rkrcmark@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86 call do_notify_resume on paranoid returns if TIF_UPROBE is set but
not on non-paranoid returns. I suspect that this is a mistake and that
the code only works because int3 is paranoid.
Setting _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in the uprobe code was probably a workaround
for the x86 bug. With that bug fixed, we can remove _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
from the uprobes code.
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On a 32-bit kernel, this has no effect, since there are no IST stacks.
On a 64-bit kernel, #SS can only happen in user code, on a failed iret
to user space, a canonical violation on access via RSP or RBP, or a
genuine stack segment violation in 32-bit kernel code. The first two
cases don't need IST, and the latter two cases are unlikely fatal bugs,
and promoting them to double faults would be fine.
This fixes a bug in which the espfix64 code mishandles a stack segment
violation.
This saves 4k of memory per CPU and a tiny bit of code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that ia64 is gone, we can hide deprecated device assignment in x86.
Notable changes:
- kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device() was moved to x86/kvm_arch_vm_ioctl()
The easy parts were removed from generic kvm code, remaining
- kvm_iommu_(un)map_pages() would require new code to be moved
- struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel depends on struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ia64 does not need them anymore. Ack notifiers become x86-specific
too.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Until now, the mce_severity mechanism can only identify the severity
of UCNA error as MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY. Meanwhile, it is not able to filter
out DEFERRED error for AMD platform.
This patch extends the mce_severity mechanism for handling
UCNA/DEFERRED error. In order to do this, the patch introduces a new
severity level - MCE_UCNA/DEFERRED_SEVERITY.
In addition, mce_severity is specific to machine check exception,
and it will check MCIP/EIPV/RIPV bits. In order to use mce_severity
mechanism in non-exception context, the patch also introduces a new
argument (is_excp) for mce_severity. `is_excp' is used to explicitly
specify the calling context of mce_severity.
Reviewed-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
asm-generic/mm_hooks.h provides some generic fillers for the 90%
of architectures that do not need to hook some mmap-manipulation
functions. A comment inside says:
> Define generic no-op hooks for arch_dup_mmap and
> arch_exit_mmap, to be included in asm-FOO/mmu_context.h
> for any arch FOO which doesn't need to hook these.
So, does x86 need to hook these? It depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT.
We *conditionally* include this generic header if we have
CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n. That's madness.
With this patch, x86 stops using asm-generic/mmu_hooks.h entirely.
We use our own copies of the functions. The paravirt code
provides some stubs if it is disabled, and we always call those
stubs in our x86-private versions of arch_exit_mmap() and
arch_dup_mmap().
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141118182349.14567FA5@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The previous patch allocates bounds tables on-demand. As noted in
an earlier description, these can add up to *HUGE* amounts of
memory. This has caused OOMs in practice when running tests.
This patch adds support for freeing bounds tables when they are no
longer in use.
There are two types of mappings in play when unmapping tables:
1. The mapping with the actual data, which userspace is
munmap()ing or brk()ing away, etc...
2. The mapping for the bounds table *backing* the data
(is tagged with VM_MPX, see the patch "add MPX specific
mmap interface").
If userspace use the prctl() indroduced earlier in this patchset
to enable the management of bounds tables in kernel, when it
unmaps the first type of mapping with the actual data, the kernel
needs to free the mapping for the bounds table backing the data.
This patch hooks in at the very end of do_unmap() to do so.
We look at the addresses being unmapped and find the bounds
directory entries and tables which cover those addresses. If
an entire table is unused, we clear associated directory entry
and free the table.
Once we unmap the bounds table, we would have a bounds directory
entry pointing at empty address space. That address space might
now be allocated for some other (random) use, and the MPX
hardware might now try to walk it as if it were a bounds table.
That would be bad. So any unmapping of an enture bounds table
has to be accompanied by a corresponding write to the bounds
directory entry to invalidate it. That write to the bounds
directory can fault, which causes the following problem:
Since we are doing the freeing from munmap() (and other paths
like it), we hold mmap_sem for write. If we fault, the page
fault handler will attempt to acquire mmap_sem for read and
we will deadlock. To avoid the deadlock, we pagefault_disable()
when touching the bounds directory entry and use a
get_user_pages() to resolve the fault.
The unmapping of bounds tables happends under vm_munmap(). We
also (indirectly) call vm_munmap() to _do_ the unmapping of the
bounds tables. We avoid unbounded recursion by disallowing
freeing of bounds tables *for* bounds tables. This would not
occur normally, so should not have any practical impact. Being
strict about it here helps ensure that we do not have an
exploitable stack overflow.
Based-on-patch-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151831.E4531C4A@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This is really the meat of the MPX patch set. If there is one patch to
review in the entire series, this is the one. There is a new ABI here
and this kernel code also interacts with userspace memory in a
relatively unusual manner. (small FAQ below).
Long Description:
This patch adds two prctl() commands to provide enable or disable the
management of bounds tables in kernel, including on-demand kernel
allocation (See the patch "on-demand kernel allocation of bounds tables")
and cleanup (See the patch "cleanup unused bound tables"). Applications
do not strictly need the kernel to manage bounds tables and we expect
some applications to use MPX without taking advantage of this kernel
support. This means the kernel can not simply infer whether an application
needs bounds table management from the MPX registers. The prctl() is an
explicit signal from userspace.
PR_MPX_ENABLE_MANAGEMENT is meant to be a signal from userspace to
require kernel's help in managing bounds tables.
PR_MPX_DISABLE_MANAGEMENT is the opposite, meaning that userspace don't
want kernel's help any more. With PR_MPX_DISABLE_MANAGEMENT, the kernel
won't allocate and free bounds tables even if the CPU supports MPX.
PR_MPX_ENABLE_MANAGEMENT will fetch the base address of the bounds
directory out of a userspace register (bndcfgu) and then cache it into
a new field (->bd_addr) in the 'mm_struct'. PR_MPX_DISABLE_MANAGEMENT
will set "bd_addr" to an invalid address. Using this scheme, we can
use "bd_addr" to determine whether the management of bounds tables in
kernel is enabled.
Also, the only way to access that bndcfgu register is via an xsaves,
which can be expensive. Caching "bd_addr" like this also helps reduce
the cost of those xsaves when doing table cleanup at munmap() time.
Unfortunately, we can not apply this optimization to #BR fault time
because we need an xsave to get the value of BNDSTATUS.
==== Why does the hardware even have these Bounds Tables? ====
MPX only has 4 hardware registers for storing bounds information.
If MPX-enabled code needs more than these 4 registers, it needs to
spill them somewhere. It has two special instructions for this
which allow the bounds to be moved between the bounds registers
and some new "bounds tables".
They are similar conceptually to a page fault and will be raised by
the MPX hardware during both bounds violations or when the tables
are not present. This patch handles those #BR exceptions for
not-present tables by carving the space out of the normal processes
address space (essentially calling the new mmap() interface indroduced
earlier in this patch set.) and then pointing the bounds-directory
over to it.
The tables *need* to be accessed and controlled by userspace because
the instructions for moving bounds in and out of them are extremely
frequent. They potentially happen every time a register pointing to
memory is dereferenced. Any direct kernel involvement (like a syscall)
to access the tables would obviously destroy performance.
==== Why not do this in userspace? ====
This patch is obviously doing this allocation in the kernel.
However, MPX does not strictly *require* anything in the kernel.
It can theoretically be done completely from userspace. Here are
a few ways this *could* be done. I don't think any of them are
practical in the real-world, but here they are.
Q: Can virtual space simply be reserved for the bounds tables so
that we never have to allocate them?
A: As noted earlier, these tables are *HUGE*. An X-GB virtual
area needs 4*X GB of virtual space, plus 2GB for the bounds
directory. If we were to preallocate them for the 128TB of
user virtual address space, we would need to reserve 512TB+2GB,
which is larger than the entire virtual address space today.
This means they can not be reserved ahead of time. Also, a
single process's pre-popualated bounds directory consumes 2GB
of virtual *AND* physical memory. IOW, it's completely
infeasible to prepopulate bounds directories.
Q: Can we preallocate bounds table space at the same time memory
is allocated which might contain pointers that might eventually
need bounds tables?
A: This would work if we could hook the site of each and every
memory allocation syscall. This can be done for small,
constrained applications. But, it isn't practical at a larger
scale since a given app has no way of controlling how all the
parts of the app might allocate memory (think libraries). The
kernel is really the only place to intercept these calls.
Q: Could a bounds fault be handed to userspace and the tables
allocated there in a signal handler instead of in the kernel?
A: (thanks to tglx) mmap() is not on the list of safe async
handler functions and even if mmap() would work it still
requires locking or nasty tricks to keep track of the
allocation state there.
Having ruled out all of the userspace-only approaches for managing
bounds tables that we could think of, we create them on demand in
the kernel.
Based-on-patch-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151829.AD4310DE@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch sets bound violation fields of siginfo struct in #BR
exception handler by decoding the user instruction and constructing
the faulting pointer.
We have to be very careful when decoding these instructions. They
are completely controlled by userspace and may be changed at any
time up to and including the point where we try to copy them in to
the kernel. They may or may not be MPX instructions and could be
completely invalid for all we know.
Note: This code is based on Qiaowei Ren's specialized MPX
decoder, but uses the generic decoder whenever possible. It was
tested for robustness by generating a completely random data
stream and trying to decode that stream. I also unmapped random
pages inside the stream to test the "partial instruction" short
read code.
We kzalloc() the siginfo instead of stack allocating it because
we need to memset() it anyway, and doing this makes it much more
clear when it got initialized by the MPX instruction decoder.
Changes from the old decoder:
* Use the generic decoder instead of custom functions. Saved
~70 lines of code overall.
* Remove insn->addr_bytes code (never used??)
* Make sure never to possibly overflow the regoff[] array, plus
check the register range correctly in 32 and 64-bit modes.
* Allow get_reg() to return an error and have mpx_get_addr_ref()
handle when it sees errors.
* Only call insn_get_*() near where we actually use the values
instead if trying to call them all at once.
* Handle short reads from copy_from_user() and check the actual
number of read bytes against what we expect from
insn_get_length(). If a read stops in the middle of an
instruction, we error out.
* Actually check the opcodes intead of ignoring them.
* Dynamically kzalloc() siginfo_t so we don't leak any stack
data.
* Detect and handle decoder failures instead of ignoring them.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Based-on-patch-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151828.5BDD0915@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have chosen to perform the allocation of bounds tables in
kernel (See the patch "on-demand kernel allocation of bounds
tables") and to mark these VMAs with VM_MPX.
However, there is currently no suitable interface to actually do
this. Existing interfaces, like do_mmap_pgoff(), have no way to
set a modified ->vm_ops or ->vm_flags and don't hold mmap_sem
long enough to let a caller do it.
This patch wraps mmap_region() and hold mmap_sem long enough to
make the modifications to the VMA which we need.
Also note the 32/64-bit #ifdef in the header. We actually need
to do this at runtime eventually. But, for now, we don't support
running 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels. Support for this will
come in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151827.CE440F67@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This allows us to use cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX) as
both a runtime and compile-time check.
When CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX is disabled,
cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX) will evaluate at
compile-time to 0. If CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX=y, then the cpuid
flag will be checked at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151823.B358EAD2@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
According to Intel SDM extension, MPX configuration and status registers
should be BNDCFGU and BNDSTATUS. This patch renames cfg_reg_u and
status_reg to bndcfgu and bndstatus.
[ tglx: Renamed 'struct bndscr_struct' to 'struct bndscr' ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114151817.031762AC@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Consider the bndX MPX registers. There 4 registers each
containing a 64-bit lower and a 64-bit upper bound. That's 8*64
bits and we declare it thusly:
struct bndregs_struct {
u64 bndregs[8];
}
Let's say you want to read the upper bound from the MPX register
bnd2 out of the xsave buf. You do:
bndregno = 2;
upper_bound = xsave_buf->bndregs.bndregs[2*bndregno+1];
That kinda sucks. Every time you access it, you need to know:
1. Each bndX register is two entries wide in "bndregs"
2. The lower comes first followed by upper. We do the +1 to get
upper vs. lower.
This replaces the old definition. You can now access them
indexed by the register number directly, and with a meaningful
name for the lower and upper bound:
bndregno = 2;
xsave_buf->bndreg[bndregno].upper_bound;
It's now *VERY* clear that there are 4 registers. The programmer
now doesn't have to care what order the lower and upper bounds
are in, and it's harder to get it wrong.
[ tglx: Changed ub/lb to upper_bound/lower_bound and renamed struct
bndreg_struct to struct bndreg ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: "Yu, Fenghua" <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141031215820.5EA5E0EC@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The current x86 instruction decoder steps along through the
instruction stream but always ensures that it never steps farther
than the largest possible instruction size (MAX_INSN_SIZE).
The MPX code is now going to be doing some decoding of userspace
instructions. We copy those from userspace in to the kernel and
they're obviously completely untrusted coming from userspace. In
addition to the constraint that instructions can only be so long,
we also have to be aware of how long the buffer is that came in
from userspace. This _looks_ to be similar to what the perf and
kprobes is doing, but it's unclear to me whether they are
affected.
The whole reason we need this is that it is perfectly valid to be
executing an instruction within MAX_INSN_SIZE bytes of an
unreadable page. We should be able to gracefully handle short
reads in those cases.
This adds support to the decoder to record how long the buffer
being decoded is and to refuse to "validate" the instruction if
we would have gone over the end of the buffer to decode it.
The kprobes code probably needs to be looked at here a bit more
carefully. This patch still respects the MAX_INSN_SIZE limit
there but the kprobes code does look like it might be able to
be a bit more strict than it currently is.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114153957.E6B01535@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit e00c8cc93c "x86: Use new cache mode type in memtype related
functions" broke the ARCH=um build.
arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h:67:36: error: return type is an incomplete type
static inline enum page_cache_mode get_page_memtype(struct page *pg)
The reason is simple. get_page_memtype() and set_page_memtype()
require enum page_cache_mode now, which is defined in
asm/pgtable_types.h. UM does not include that file for obvious reasons.
The simple solution is to move that functions to arch/x86/mm/pat.c
where the only callsites of this are located. They should have been
there in the first place.
Fixes: e00c8cc93c "x86: Use new cache mode type in memtype related functions"
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
At the moment there are a lot of places that handle setting or getting
the page cache mode by treating the pgprot bits equal to the cache mode.
This is only true because there are a lot of assumptions about the setup
of the PAT MSR. Otherwise the cache type needs to get translated into
pgprot bits and vice versa.
This patch tries to prepare for that by introducing a separate type
for the cache mode and adding functions to translate between those and
pgprot values.
To avoid too much performance penalty the translation between cache mode
and pgprot values is done via tables which contain the relevant
information. Write-back cache mode is hard-wired to be 0, all other
modes are configurable via those tables. For large pages there are
translation functions as the PAT bit is located at different positions
in the ptes of 4k and large pages.
Based-on-patch-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: jbeulich@suse.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Cc: plagnioj@jcrosoft.com
Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415019724-4317-2-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Another attempt at moving x86 to libstub taking advantage of the
__pure attribute - Ard Biesheuvel
* Add EFI runtime services section to ptdump - Mathias Krause
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi
Pull EFI updates for v3.19 from Matt Fleming:
- Support module unload for efivarfs - Mathias Krause
- Another attempt at moving x86 to libstub taking advantage of the
__pure attribute - Ard Biesheuvel
- Add EFI runtime services section to ptdump - Mathias Krause
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With the 3 private slots, this gives us 512 slots total.
Motivation for this is in addition to assigned devices
support more memory hotplug slots, where 1 slot is
used by a hotplugged memory stick.
It will allow to support upto 256 hotplug memory
slots and leave 253 slots for assigned devices and
other devices that use them.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
New Fam15h models carry extra feature bits and extend
the MSR register space for IBS ops. Adding them here.
While at it, add functionality to read IbsBrTarget and
OpData4 depending on their availability if user wants a
PERF_SAMPLE_RAW.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: <acme@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415651066-13523-1-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add support of Hardware Managed Performance States (HWP) described in Volume 3
section 14.4 of the SDM.
With HWP enbaled intel_pstate will no longer be responsible for selecting P
states for the processor. intel_pstate will continue to register to
the cpufreq core as the scaling driver for CPUs implementing
HWP. In HWP mode intel_pstate provides three functions reporting
frequency to the cpufreq core, support for the set_policy() interface
from the core and maintaining the intel_pstate sysfs interface in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate. User preferences expressed via
the set_policy() interface or the sysfs interface are forwared to the
CPU via the HWP MSR interface.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add support of Hardware Managed Performance States (HWP) described in Volume 3
section 14.4 of the SDM.
One bit CPUID.06H:EAX[bit 7] expresses the presence of the HWP feature on
the processor. The remaining bits CPUID.06H:EAX[bit 8-11] denote the
presense of various HWP features.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In commit 3891a04aaf ("x86-64, espfix: Don't leak bits 31:16 of %esp
returning..") the "ESPFix Area" was added to the page table dump special
sections. That area, though, has a limited amount of entries printed.
The EFI runtime services are, unfortunately, located in-between the
espfix area and the high kernel memory mapping. Due to the enforced
limitation for the espfix area, the EFI mappings won't be printed in the
page table dump.
To make the ESP runtime service mappings visible again, provide them a
dedicated entry.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This reverts commit 84be880560, which itself reverted my original
attempt to move x86 from #include'ing .c files from across the tree
to using the EFI stub built as a static library.
The issue that affected the original approach was that splitting
the implementation into several .o files resulted in the variable
'efi_early' becoming a global with external linkage, which under
-fPIC implies that references to it must go through the GOT. However,
dealing with this additional GOT entry turned out to be troublesome
on some EFI implementations. (GCC's visibility=hidden attribute is
supposed to lift this requirement, but it turned out not to work on
the 32-bit build.)
Instead, use a pure getter function to get a reference to efi_early.
This approach results in no additional GOT entries being generated,
so there is no need for any changes in the early GOT handling.
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The problem fixed by 0e4ccb1505 ("PCI: Add x86_msi.msi_mask_irq() and
msix_mask_irq()") has been fixed in a simpler way by a previous commit
("PCI/MSI: Add pci_msi_ignore_mask to prevent writes to MSI/MSI-X Mask
Bits").
The msi_mask_irq() and msix_mask_irq() x86_msi_ops added by 0e4ccb1505
are no longer needed, so revert the commit.
default_msi_mask_irq() and default_msix_mask_irq() were added by
0e4ccb1505 and are still used by s390, so keep them for now.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
CC: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
The xlate_dev_{kmem,mem}_ptr() functions take either a physical address
or a kernel virtual address, so data types should be phys_addr_t and
void *. They both return a kernel virtual address which is only ever
used in calls to copy_{from,to}_user(), so make variables that store it
void * rather than char * for consistency.
Also only define a weak unxlate_dev_mem_ptr() function if architectures
haven't overridden them in the asm/io.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Commit 2ed53c0d6c ("x86/smpboot: Speed up suspend/resume by
avoiding 100ms sleep for CPU offline during S3") introduced
completions to CPU offlining process. These completions are not
initialized on Xen kernels causing a panic in
play_dead_common().
Move handling of die_complete into common routines to make them
available to Xen guests.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: tianyu.lan@intel.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414770572-7950-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Although Intel SDM mentions bit 63 is reserved, MOV to CR3 can have bit 63 set.
As Intel SDM states in section 4.10.4 "Invalidation of TLBs and
Paging-Structure Caches": " MOV to CR3. ... If CR4.PCIDE = 1 and bit 63 of the
instruction’s source operand is 0 ..."
In other words, bit 63 is not reserved. KVM emulator currently consider bit 63
as reserved. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86 debug registers hold a linear address. Therefore, breakpoints detection
should consider CS.base, and check whether instruction linear address equals
(CS.base + RIP). This patch introduces a function to evaluate RIP linear
address and uses it for breakpoints detection.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Observing that per-CPU data (in the SMP case) is reachable by
exploiting 64-bit address wraparound (building on the default kernel
load address being at 16Mb), the one byte shorter RIP-relative
addressing form can be used for most per-CPU accesses. The one
exception are the "stable" reads, where the use of the "P" operand
modifier prevents the compiler from using RIP-relative addressing, but
is unavoidable due to the use of the "p" constraint (side note: with
gcc 4.9.x the intended effect of this isn't being achieved anymore,
see gcc bug 63637).
With the dependency on the minimum kernel load address, arbitrarily
low values for CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START are now no longer possible. A
link time assertion is being added, directing to the need to increase
that value when it triggers.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5458A1780200007800044A9D@mail.emea.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Both this_cpu_off and cpu_info aren't getting modified post boot, yet
are being accessed on enough code paths that grouping them with other
frequently read items seems desirable. For cpu_info this at the same
time implies removing the cache line alignment (which afaict became
pointless when it got converted to per-CPU data years ago).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54589BD20200007800044A84@mail.emea.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This adds CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION, guarded by CONFIG_EXPERT.
Turning it off completely disables vsyscall emulation, saving ~3.5k
for vsyscall_64.c, 4k for vsyscall_emu_64.S (the fake vsyscall
page), some tiny amount of core mm code that supports a gate area,
and possibly 4k for a wasted pagetable. The latter is because the
vsyscall addresses are misaligned and fit poorly in the fixmap.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/406db88b8dd5f0cbbf38216d11be34bbb43c7eae.1414618407.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have encountered hardware with 18 cores/socket that gives 36 CPUs/socket
with hyperthreading enabled. This exceeds the current MAX_CPUS_PER_SOCKET
causing a failure in get_cpu_topology. Increase MAX_CPUS_PER_SOCKET to 64
and MAX_CPUS_PER_UVHUB to 128.
Signed-off-by: James Custer <jcuster@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414952199-185319-1-git-send-email-jcuster@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The temp fixed area is only used during boot for early_ioremap(), and
it is unused when ioremap() is functional. vmalloc/pkmap area become
available after early boot so the temp fixed area is available for
re-use.
The virtual address is more precious on i386, especially turning on
high memory. So we can re-use the virtual address space.
Remove the now unused defines FIXADDR_BOOT_START and FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414582717-32729-1-git-send-email-mnfhuang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If DR4/5 is accessed when it is unavailable (since CR4.DE is set), then #UD
should be generated even if CPL>0. This is according to Intel SDM Table 6-2:
"Priority Among Simultaneous Exceptions and Interrupts".
Note, that this may happen on the first DR access, even if the host does not
sets debug breakpoints. Obviously, it occurs when the host debugs the guest.
This patch moves the DR4/5 checks from __kvm_set_dr/_kvm_get_dr to handle_dr.
The emulator already checks DR4/5 availability in check_dr_read. Nested
virutalization related calls to kvm_set_dr/kvm_get_dr would not like to inject
exceptions to the guest.
As for SVM, the patch follows the previous logic as much as possible. Anyhow,
it appears the DR interception code might be buggy - even if the DR access
may cause an exception, the instruction is skipped.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM does not deliver x2APIC broadcast messages with physical mode. Intel SDM
(10.12.9 ICR Operation in x2APIC Mode) states: "A destination ID value of
FFFF_FFFFH is used for broadcast of interrupts in both logical destination and
physical destination modes."
In addition, the local-apic enables cluster mode broadcast. As Intel SDM
10.6.2.2 says: "Broadcast to all local APICs is achieved by setting all
destination bits to one." This patch enables cluster mode broadcast.
The fix tries to combine broadcast in different modes through a unified code.
One rare case occurs when the source of IPI has its APIC disabled. In such
case, the source can still issue IPIs, but since the source is not obliged to
have the same LAPIC mode as the enabled ones, we cannot rely on it.
Since it is a rare case, it is unoptimized and done on the slow-path.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
[As per Radim's review, use unsigned int for X2APIC_BROADCAST, return bool from
kvm_apic_broadcast. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is a problem when configuring high memory off where the
vmalloc reserve area could end up overlapping the early_ioremap
fixmap area on i386.
The ordering of the VMALLOC_RESERVE space is:
FIXADDR_TOP
fixed_addresses
FIXADDR_START
early_ioremap fixed addresses
FIXADDR_BOOT_START
Persistent kmap area
PKMAP_BASE
VMALLOC_END
Vmalloc area
VMALLOC_START
high_memory
The available address we can use is lower than
FIXADDR_BOOT_START. So we will set the kmap boundary below the
FIXADDR_BOOT_START, if we configure high memory.
If we configure high memory, the vmalloc reserve area should
end up to PKMAP_BASE, otherwise should end up to
FIXADDR_BOOT_START.
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6B680A9E-6CE9-4C96-934B-CB01DCB58278@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The code is correct, but only for a rather subtle reason. This
confused me for quite a while when I read switch_mm, so clarify
the code to avoid confusing other people, too.
TBH, I wouldn't be surprised if this code was only correct by
accident.
[ I wouldn't normally send a comment-only patch, but it took me a long
time to first figure out wtf was going on here, and then to figure
out why this wasn't exploitable by malicious code, and then to
figure out why this oddity had no user-visible effect at all. Let's
spare future readers the same confusion. ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/36275c99801a87d8dcf0502a41cf4e2ad81aae46.1412623954.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that the kernel always runs with clean flags (in particular,
NT is clear), there is no need to save and restore flags on
every context switch.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Sebastian Lackner <sebastian@fds-team.de>
Cc: Anish Bhatt <anish@chelsio.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bf6fb790787eb95b922157838f52712c25dda157.1412187233.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
task_preempt_count() is pointless if preemption counter is per-cpu,
currently this is x86 only. It is only valid if the task is not
running, and even in this case the only info it can provide is the
state of PREEMPT_ACTIVE bit.
Change its single caller to check p->on_rq instead, this should be
the same if p->state != TASK_RUNNING, and kill this helper.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141008183348.GC17495@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
preempt_schedule_context() does preempt_enable_notrace() at the end
and this can call the same function again; exception_exit() is heavy
and it is quite possible that need-resched is true again.
1. Change this code to dec preempt_count() and check need_resched()
by hand.
2. As Linus suggested, we can use the PREEMPT_ACTIVE bit and avoid
the enable/disable dance around __schedule(). But in this case
we need to move into sched/core.c.
3. Cosmetic, but x86 forgets to declare this function. This doesn't
really matter because it is only called by asm helpers, still it
make sense to add the declaration into asm/preempt.h to match
preempt_schedule().
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141005202322.GB27962@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To query resources in ACPI systems we need to define a data structure. This
would be set as platform_info for the devices.
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This will be used to abstract the differances in ipc offsets for different
chips.
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
as what I usually had for the _whole_ rc period.
There are a few bad bugs where the guest can OOPS or crash the host. We
have also started looking at attack models for nested virtualization;
bugs that usually result in the guest ring 0 crashing itself become
more worrisome if you have nested virtualization, because the nested
guest might bring down the non-nested guest as well. For current
uses of nested virtualization these do not really have a security
impact, but you never know and bugs are bugs nevertheless.
A lot of these bugs are in 3.17 too, resulting in a large number of
stable@ Ccs. I checked that all the patches apply there with no
conflicts.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is a pretty large update. I think it is roughly as big as what I
usually had for the _whole_ rc period.
There are a few bad bugs where the guest can OOPS or crash the host.
We have also started looking at attack models for nested
virtualization; bugs that usually result in the guest ring 0 crashing
itself become more worrisome if you have nested virtualization,
because the nested guest might bring down the non-nested guest as
well. For current uses of nested virtualization these do not really
have a security impact, but you never know and bugs are bugs
nevertheless.
A lot of these bugs are in 3.17 too, resulting in a large number of
stable@ Ccs. I checked that all the patches apply there with no
conflicts"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: vfio: fix unregister kvm_device_ops of vfio
KVM: x86: Wrong assertion on paging_tmpl.h
kvm: fix excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path.
KVM: x86: PREFETCH and HINT_NOP should have SrcMem flag
KVM: x86: Emulator does not decode clflush well
KVM: emulate: avoid accessing NULL ctxt->memopp
KVM: x86: Decoding guest instructions which cross page boundary may fail
kvm: x86: don't kill guest on unknown exit reason
kvm: vmx: handle invvpid vm exit gracefully
KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps
KVM: x86: Emulator fixes for eip canonical checks on near branches
KVM: x86: Fix wrong masking on relative jump/call
KVM: x86: Improve thread safety in pit
KVM: x86: Prevent host from panicking on shared MSR writes.
KVM: x86: Check non-canonical addresses upon WRMSR
On systems with invvpid instruction support (corresponding bit in
IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP MSR is set) guest invocation of invvpid
causes vm exit, which is currently not handled and results in
propagation of unknown exit to userspace.
Fix this by installing an invvpid vm exit handler.
This is CVE-2014-3646.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous patch blocked invalid writes directly when the MSR
is written. As a precaution, prevent future similar mistakes by
gracefulling handle GPs caused by writes to shared MSRs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
[Remove parts obsoleted by Nadav's patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Upon WRMSR, the CPU should inject #GP if a non-canonical value (address) is
written to certain MSRs. The behavior is "almost" identical for AMD and Intel
(ignoring MSRs that are not implemented in either architecture since they would
anyhow #GP). However, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on AMD (which ignores the top
32-bits).
Accordingly, this patch injects a #GP on the MSRs which behave identically on
Intel and AMD. To eliminate the differences between the architecutres, the
value which is written to IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP is turned to
canonical value before writing instead of injecting a #GP.
Some references from Intel and AMD manuals:
According to Intel SDM description of WRMSR instruction #GP is expected on
WRMSR "If the source register contains a non-canonical address and ECX
specifies one of the following MSRs: IA32_DS_AREA, IA32_FS_BASE, IA32_GS_BASE,
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, IA32_LSTAR, IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP."
According to AMD manual instruction manual:
LSTAR/CSTAR (SYSCALL): "The WRMSR instruction loads the target RIP into the
LSTAR and CSTAR registers. If an RIP written by WRMSR is not in canonical
form, a general-protection exception (#GP) occurs."
IA32_GS_BASE and IA32_FS_BASE (WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE): "The address written to the
base field must be in canonical form or a #GP fault will occur."
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (SWAPGS): "The address stored in the KernelGSbase MSR must
be in canonical form."
This patch fixes CVE-2014-3610.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the
v3.18-rc1 announcement. We had intended to push it late in the merge
window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late.
Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of
key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86
efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias
efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking
efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation
x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads
x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such
x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services
x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable
x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros
efi: Resolve some shadow warnings
arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format()
efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute
x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode
arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi
arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix
efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime
lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str
...
Aravind had the good question about why we're assigning a
software-defined bank when reporting error thresholding errors instead
of simply using the bank which reports the last error causing the
overflow.
Digging through git history, it pointed to
9526866439 ("[PATCH] x86_64: mce_amd support for family 0x10 processors")
which added that functionality. The problem with this, however, is that
tools don't know about software-defined banks and get puzzled. So drop
that K8_MCE_THRESHOLD_BASE and simply use the hw bank reporting the
thresholding interrupt.
Save us a couple of MSR reads while at it.
Reported-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5435B206.60402@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
write{b,w,l,q}_relaxed are implemented by some architectures in order to
permit memory-mapped I/O accesses with weaker barrier semantics than the
non-relaxed variants.
This patch adds dummy macros for the write accessors to x86, in the
same vein as the dummy definitions for the relaxed read accessors.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The SST driver is the missing piece in our driver stack not upstreamed,
so push it now :) This driver currently supports PCI device on Merrifield.
Future updates will bring support for ACPI device as well as future update
to PCI devices as well
In subsequent patches support is added for DSP loading using memcpy,
pcm operations and compressed ops.
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull more perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A second (and last) round of late coming fixes and changes, almost all
of them in perf tooling:
User visible tooling changes:
- Add period data column and make it default in 'perf script' (Jiri
Olsa)
- Add a visual cue for toggle zeroing of samples in 'perf top'
(Taeung Song)
- Improve callchains when using libunwind (Namhyung Kim)
Tooling fixes and infrastructure changes:
- Fix for double free in 'perf stat' when using some specific invalid
command line combo (Yasser Shalabi)
- Fix off-by-one bugs in map->end handling (Stephane Eranian)
- Fix off-by-one bug in maps__find(), also related to map->end
handling (Namhyung Kim)
- Make struct symbol->end be the first addr after the symbol range,
to make it match the convention used for struct map->end. (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix perf_evlist__add_pollfd() error handling in 'perf kvm stat
live' (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix python test build by moving callchain_param to an object linked
into the python binding (Jiri Olsa)
- Document sysfs events/ interfaces (Cody P Schafer)
- Fix typos in perf/Documentation (Masanari Iida)
- Add missing 'struct option' forward declaration (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
- Add option to copy events when queuing for sorting across cpu
buffers and enable it for 'perf kvm stat live', to avoid having
events left in the queue pointing to the ring buffer be rewritten
in high volume sessions. (Alexander Yarygin, improving work done
by David Ahern):
- Do not include a struct hists per perf_evsel, untangling the
histogram code from perf_evsel, to pave the way for exporting a
minimalistic tools/lib/api/perf/ library usable by tools/perf and
initially by the rasd daemon being developed by Borislav Petkov,
Robert Richter and Jean Pihet. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Make perf_evlist__open(evlist, NULL, NULL), i.e. without cpu and
thread maps mean syswide monitoring, reducing the boilerplate for
tools that only want system wide mode. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Move exit stuff from perf_evsel__delete to perf_evsel__exit, delete
should be just a front end for exit + free (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Add support to new style format of kernel PMU event. (Kan Liang)
and other misc fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
perf script: Add period as a default output column
perf script: Add period data column
perf evsel: No need to drag util/cgroup.h
perf evlist: Add missing 'struct option' forward declaration
perf evsel: Move exit stuff from __delete to __exit
kprobes/x86: Remove stale ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE define
perf kvm stat live: Enable events copying
perf session: Add option to copy events when queueing
perf Documentation: Fix typos in perf/Documentation
perf trace: Use thread_{,_set}_priv helpers
perf kvm: Use thread_{,_set}_priv helpers
perf callchain: Create an address space per thread
perf report: Set callchain_param.record_mode for future use
perf evlist: Fix for double free in tools/perf stat
perf test: Add test case for pmu event new style format
perf tools: Add support to new style format of kernel PMU event
perf tools: Parse the pmu event prefix and suffix
Revert "perf tools: Default to cpu// for events v5"
perf Documentation: Remove Ruplicated docs for powerpc cpu specific events
perf Documentation: sysfs events/ interfaces
...
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the MIPS pull request for the next kernel:
- Zubair's patch series adds CMA support for MIPS. Doing so it also
touches ARM64 and x86.
- remove the last instance of IRQF_DISABLED from arch/mips
- updates to two of the MIPS defconfig files.
- cleanup of how cache coherency bits are handled on MIPS and
implement support for write-combining.
- platform upgrades for Alchemy
- move MIPS DTS files to arch/mips/boot/dts/"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (24 commits)
MIPS: ralink: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
MIPS: pgtable.h: Implement the pgprot_writecombine function for MIPS
MIPS: cpu-probe: Set the write-combine CCA value on per core basis
MIPS: pgtable-bits: Define the CCA bit for WC writes on Ingenic cores
MIPS: pgtable-bits: Move the CCA bits out of the core's ifdef blocks
MIPS: DMA: Add cma support
x86: use generic dma-contiguous.h
arm64: use generic dma-contiguous.h
asm-generic: Add dma-contiguous.h
MIPS: BPF: Add new emit_long_instr macro
MIPS: ralink: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Netlogic: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: sead3: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Lantiq: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Octeon: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Add support for building device-tree binaries
MIPS: Create common infrastructure for building built-in device-trees
MIPS: SEAD3: Enable DEVTMPFS
MIPS: SEAD3: Regenerate defconfigs
MIPS: Alchemy: DB1300: Add touch penirq support
...
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc smaller fixes that missed the v3.17 cycle"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Add arch/x86/purgatory/ make generated files to gitignore
x86: Fix section conflict for numachip
x86: Reject x32 executables if x32 ABI not supported
x86_64, entry: Filter RFLAGS.NT on entry from userspace
x86, boot, kaslr: Fix nuisance warning on 32-bit builds
Pull x86 seccomp changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes x86 seccomp filter speedups and related preparatory
work, which touches core seccomp facilities as well.
The main idea is to split seccomp into two phases, to be able to enter
a simple fast path for syscalls with ptrace side effects.
There's no substantial user-visible (and ABI) effects expected from
this, except a change in how we emit a better audit record for
SECCOMP_RET_TRACE events"
* 'x86-seccomp-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64, entry: Use split-phase syscall_trace_enter for 64-bit syscalls
x86_64, entry: Treat regs->ax the same in fastpath and slowpath syscalls
x86: Split syscall_trace_enter into two phases
x86, entry: Only call user_exit if TIF_NOHZ
x86, x32, audit: Fix x32's AUDIT_ARCH wrt audit
seccomp: Document two-phase seccomp and arch-provided seccomp_data
seccomp: Allow arch code to provide seccomp_data
seccomp: Refactor the filter callback and the API
seccomp,x86,arm,mips,s390: Remove nr parameter from secure_computing
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes the following changes:
- fix memory hotplug
- fix hibernation bootup memory layout assumptions
- fix hyperv numa guest kernel messages
- remove dead code
- update documentation"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Update memory map description to list hypervisor-reserved area
x86/mm, hibernate: Do not assume the first e820 area to be RAM
x86/mm/numa: Drop dead code and rename setup_node_data() to setup_alloc_data()
x86/mm/hotplug: Modify PGD entry when removing memory
x86/mm/hotplug: Pass sync_global_pgds() a correct argument in remove_pagetable()
x86: Remove set_pmd_pfn
Pull x86 FPU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 FPU handling fixes, cleanups and enhancements from Oleg.
The signal handling race fix and the __restore_xstate_sig() preemption
fix for eager-mode is marked for -stable as well"
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: copy_thread: Don't nullify ->ptrace_bps twice
x86, fpu: Shift "fpu_counter = 0" from copy_thread() to arch_dup_task_struct()
x86, fpu: copy_process: Sanitize fpu->last_cpu initialization
x86, fpu: copy_process: Avoid fpu_alloc/copy if !used_math()
x86, fpu: Change __thread_fpu_begin() to use use_eager_fpu()
x86, fpu: __restore_xstate_sig()->math_state_restore() needs preempt_disable()
x86, fpu: shift drop_init_fpu() from save_xstate_sig() to handle_signal()
Pull x86 cpufeature updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes the following changes:
- Introduce DISABLED_MASK to list disabled CPU features, to simplify
CPU feature handling and avoid excessive #ifdefs
- Remove the lightly used cpu_has_pae() primitive"
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Add more disabled features
x86: Introduce disabled-features
x86: Axe the lightly-used cpu_has_pae
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Three small cleanups"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tty/serial/8250: Clean up the asm/serial.h include file a bit
x86/tty/serial/8250: Resolve missing-field-initializers warnings
x86: Remove obsolete comment in uapi/e820.h
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side updates:
- Fix and enhance poll support (Jiri Olsa)
- Re-enable inheritance optimization (Jiri Olsa)
- Enhance Intel memory events support (Stephane Eranian)
- Refactor the Intel uncore driver to be more maintainable (Zheng
Yan)
- Enhance and fix Intel CPU and uncore PMU drivers (Peter Zijlstra,
Andi Kleen)
- [ plus various smaller fixes/cleanups ]
User visible tooling updates:
- Add +field argument support for --field option, so that one can add
fields to the default list of fields to show, ie now one can just
do:
perf report --fields +pid
And the pid will appear in addition to the default fields (Jiri
Olsa)
- Add +field argument support for --sort option (Jiri Olsa)
- Honour -w in the report tools (report, top), allowing to specify
the widths for the histogram entries columns (Namhyung Kim)
- Properly show submicrosecond times in 'perf kvm stat' (Christian
Borntraeger)
- Add beautifier for mremap flags param in 'trace' (Alex Snast)
- perf script: Allow callchains if any event samples them
- Don't truncate Intel style addresses in 'annotate' (Alex Converse)
- Allow profiling when kptr_restrict == 1 for non root users, kernel
samples will just remain unresolved (Andi Kleen)
- Allow configuring default options for callchains in config file
(Namhyung Kim)
- Support operations for shared futexes. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- "perf kvm stat report" improvements by Alexander Yarygin:
- Save pid string in opts.target.pid
- Enable the target.system_wide flag
- Unify the title bar output
- [ plus lots of other fixes and small improvements. ]
Tooling infrastructure changes:
- Refactor unit and scale function parameters for PMU parsing
routines (Matt Fleming)
- Improve DSO long names lookup with rbtree, resulting in great
speedup for workloads with lots of DSOs (Waiman Long)
- We were not handling POLLHUP notifications for event file
descriptors
Fix it by filtering entries in the events file descriptor array
after poll() returns, refcounting mmaps so that when the last fd
pointing to a perf mmap goes away we do the unmap (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
- Intel PT prep work, from Adrian Hunter, including:
- Let a user specify a PMU event without any config terms
- Add perf-with-kcore script
- Let default config be defined for a PMU
- Add perf_pmu__scan_file()
- Add a 'perf test' for tracking with sched_switch
- Add 'flush' callback to scripting API
- Use ring buffer consume method to look like other tools (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
- hists browser (used in top and report) refactorings, getting rid of
unused variables and reducing source code size by handling similar
cases in a fewer functions (Namhyung Kim).
- Replace thread unsafe strerror() with strerror_r() accross the
whole tools/perf/ tree (Masami Hiramatsu)
- Rename ordered_samples to ordered_events and allow setting a queue
size for ordering events (Jiri Olsa)
- [ plus lots of fixes, cleanups and other improvements ]"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (198 commits)
perf/x86: Tone down kernel messages when the PMU check fails in a virtual environment
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix minor race in box set up
perf record: Fix error message for --filter option not coming after tracepoint
perf tools: Fix build breakage on arm64 targets
perf symbols: Improve DSO long names lookup speed with rbtree
perf symbols: Encapsulate dsos list head into struct dsos
perf bench futex: Sanitize -q option in requeue
perf bench futex: Support operations for shared futexes
perf trace: Fix mmap return address truncation to 32-bit
perf tools: Refactor unit and scale function parameters
perf tools: Fix line number in the config file error message
perf tools: Convert {record,top}.call-graph option to call-graph.record-mode
perf tools: Introduce perf_callchain_config()
perf callchain: Move some parser functions to callchain.c
perf tools: Move callchain config from record_opts to callchain_param
perf hists browser: Fix callchain print bug on TUI
perf tools: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of volatile cast
perf tools: Modify error code for when perf_session__new() fails
perf tools: Fix perf record as non root with kptr_restrict == 1
perf stat: Fix --per-core on multi socket systems
...
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main updates in this cycle were:
- mutex MCS refactoring finishing touches: improve comments, refactor
and clean up code, reduce debug data structure footprint, etc.
- qrwlock finishing touches: remove old code, self-test updates.
- small rwsem optimization
- various smaller fixes/cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/lockdep: Revert qrwlock recusive stuff
locking/rwsem: Avoid double checking before try acquiring write lock
locking/rwsem: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL() lines to follow function definition
locking/rwlock, x86: Delete unused asm/rwlock.h and rwlock.S
locking/rwlock, x86: Clean up asm/spinlock*.h to remove old rwlock code
locking/semaphore: Resolve some shadow warnings
locking/selftest: Support queued rwlock
locking/lockdep: Restrict the use of recursive read_lock() with qrwlock
locking/spinlocks: Always evaluate the second argument of spin_lock_nested()
locking/Documentation: Update locking/mutex-design.txt disadvantages
locking/Documentation: Move locking related docs into Documentation/locking/
locking/mutexes: Use MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER when appropriate
locking/mutexes: Refactor optimistic spinning code
locking/mcs: Remove obsolete comment
locking/mutexes: Document quick lock release when unlocking
locking/mutexes: Standardize arguments in lock/unlock slowpaths
locking: Remove deprecated smp_mb__() barriers
Pull arch atomic cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a series kept separate from the main locking tree, which
cleans up and improves various details in the atomics type handling:
- Remove the unused atomic_or_long() method
- Consolidate and compress atomic ops implementations between
architectures, to reduce linecount and to make it easier to add new
ops.
- Rewrite generic atomic support to only require cmpxchg() from an
architecture - generate all other methods from that"
* 'locking-arch-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
locking,arch: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of cast to volatile in atomic_read()
locking, mips: Fix atomics
locking, sparc64: Fix atomics
locking,arch: Rewrite generic atomic support
locking,arch,xtensa: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,sparc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,sh: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,powerpc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,parisc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,mn10300: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,mips: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,metag: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,m68k: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,m32r: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,ia64: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,hexagon: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,cris: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,avr32: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,arm64: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,arm: Fold atomic_ops
...
- Add pvscsi frontend and backend drivers.
- Remove _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag, freeing it for alternate uses.
- Try and keep memory contiguous during PV memory setup (reduces
SWIOTLB usage).
- Allow front/back drivers to use threaded irqs.
- Support large initrds in PV guests.
- Fix PVH guests in preparation for Xen 4.5
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Features and fixes:
- Add pvscsi frontend and backend drivers.
- Remove _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag, freeing it for alternate uses.
- Try and keep memory contiguous during PV memory setup (reduces
SWIOTLB usage).
- Allow front/back drivers to use threaded irqs.
- Support large initrds in PV guests.
- Fix PVH guests in preparation for Xen 4.5"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (22 commits)
xen: remove DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() macro
xen/xenbus: Remove BUG_ON() when error string trucated
xen/xenbus: Correct the comments for xenbus_grant_ring()
x86/xen: Set EFER.NX and EFER.SCE in PVH guests
xen: eliminate scalability issues from initrd handling
xen: sync some headers with xen tree
xen: make pvscsi frontend dependant on xenbus frontend
arm{,64}/xen: Remove "EXPERIMENTAL" in the description of the Xen options
xen-scsifront: don't deadlock if the ring becomes full
x86: remove the Xen-specific _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag
x86/xen: do not use _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag for I/O mappings
x86: skip check for spurious faults for non-present faults
xen/efi: Directly include needed headers
xen-scsiback: clean up a type issue in scsiback_make_tpg()
xen-scsifront: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin_lock
MAINTAINERS: Add xen pvscsi maintainer
xen-scsiback: Add Xen PV SCSI backend driver
xen-scsifront: Add Xen PV SCSI frontend driver
xen: Add Xen pvSCSI protocol description
xen/events: support threaded irqs for interdomain event channels
...
ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE was defined for architectures that implemented
_PAGE_NUMA using _PROT_NONE. This saved using an additional PTE bit and
relied on the fact that PROT_NONE vmas were skipped by the NUMA hinting
fault scanner. This was found to be conceptually confusing with a lot of
implicit assumptions and it was asked that an alternative be found.
Commit c46a7c81 "x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the
PMD and PTE levels" redefined _PAGE_NUMA on x86 to be one of the swap PTE
bits and shrunk the maximum possible swap size but it did not go far
enough. There are no architectures that reuse _PROT_NONE as _PROT_NUMA
but the relics still exist.
This patch removes ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE and removes some unnecessary
duplication in powerpc vs the generic implementation by defining the types
the core NUMA helpers expected to exist from x86 with their ppc64
equivalent. This necessitated that a PTE bit mask be created that
identified the bits that distinguish present from NUMA pte entries but it
is expected this will only differ between arches based on _PAGE_PROTNONE.
The naming for the generic helpers was taken from x86 originally but ppc64
has types that are equivalent for the purposes of the helper so they are
mapped instead of duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes:
- Fix the deadlock reported by Dave Jones et al
- Clean up and fix nohz_full interaction with arch abilities
- nohz init code consolidation/cleanup"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
nohz: nohz full depends on irq work self IPI support
nohz: Consolidate nohz full init code
arm64: Tell irq work about self IPI support
arm: Tell irq work about self IPI support
x86: Tell irq work about self IPI support
irq_work: Force raised irq work to run on irq work interrupt
irq_work: Introduce arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()
nohz: Move nohz full init call to tick init
Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features:
- s390 moves closer towards host large page support
- PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest and
via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors
- ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put firmware
in emulated NOR flash)
- x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization improvements
(including improved Windows support on Intel and Jailhouse hypervisor
support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps overcommitting of huge guests.
Also included are some patches that make KVM more friendly to memory
hot-unplug, and fixes for rare caching bugs.
Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew.
Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes. To verify
future signed pull requests from me, please update my key with
"gpg --recv-keys 9B4D86F2". You should see 3 new subkeys---the
one for signing will be a 2048-bit RSA key, 4E6B09D7.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Fixes and features for 3.18.
Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features:
- s390 moves closer towards host large page support
- PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest
and via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors
- ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put
firmware in emulated NOR flash)
- x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization
improvements (including improved Windows support on Intel and
Jailhouse hypervisor support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps
overcommitting of huge guests. Also included are some patches that
make KVM more friendly to memory hot-unplug, and fixes for rare
caching bugs.
Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew.
Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (157 commits)
kvm: do not handle APIC access page if in-kernel irqchip is not in use
KVM: s390: count vcpu wakeups in stat.halt_wakeup
KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering facility bit
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: CMA: Reserve cma region only in hypervisor mode
arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault types
arm/arm64: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK and pgd alloc
kvm: Fix kvm_get_page_retry_io __gup retval check
arm/arm64: KVM: Fix set_clear_sgi_pend_reg offset
kvm: x86: Unpin and remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page
kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr
kvm: x86: Add request bit to reload APIC access page address
kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidation
kvm: Rename make_all_cpus_request() to kvm_make_all_cpus_request() and make it non-static
kvm: Fix page ageing bugs
kvm/x86/mmu: Pass gfn and level to rmapp callback.
x86: kvm: use alternatives for VMCALL vs. VMMCALL if kernel text is read-only
kvm: x86: use macros to compute bank MSRs
KVM: x86: Remove debug assertion of non-PAE reserved bits
kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctls
kvm: Faults which trigger IO release the mmap_sem
...
It is currently possible to execve() an x32 executable on an x86_64
kernel that has only ia32 compat enabled. However all its syscalls
will fail, even _exit(). This usually causes it to segfault.
Change the ELF compat architecture check so that x32 executables are
rejected if we don't support the x32 ABI.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410120305.6822.9.camel@decadent.org.uk
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Merge tag 'tiny/for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josh/linux
Pull "tinification" patches from Josh Triplett.
Work on making smaller kernels.
* tag 'tiny/for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josh/linux:
bloat-o-meter: Ignore syscall aliases SyS_ and compat_SyS_
mm: Support compiling out madvise and fadvise
x86: Support compiling out human-friendly processor feature names
x86: Drop support for /proc files when !CONFIG_PROC_FS
x86, boot: Don't compile early_serial_console.c when !CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
x86, boot: Don't compile aslr.c when !CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
x86, boot: Use the usual -y -n mechanism for objects in vmlinux
x86: Add "make tinyconfig" to configure the tiniest possible kernel
x86, platform, kconfig: move kvmconfig functionality to a helper
commit 5dc3826d9f08 ("efi: Implement mandatory locking for UEFI Runtime
Services") implemented some conditional locking when accessing variable
runtime services that Ingo described as "pretty disgusting".
The intention with the !efi_in_nmi() checks was to avoid live-locks when
trying to write pstore crash data into an EFI variable. Such lockless
accesses are allowed according to the UEFI specification when we're in a
"non-recoverable" state, but whether or not things are implemented
correctly in actual firmware implementations remains an unanswered
question, and so it would seem sensible to avoid doing any kind of
unsynchronized variable accesses.
Furthermore, the efi_in_nmi() tests are inadequate because they don't
account for the case where we call EFI variable services from panic or
oops callbacks and aren't executing in NMI context. In other words,
live-locking is still possible.
Let's just remove the conditional locking altogether. Now we've got the
->set_variable_nonblocking() EFI variable operation we can abort if the
runtime lock is already held. Aborting is by far the safest option.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The 32 bit and 64 bit implementations differ in their __init annotations
for some functions referenced from the common EFI code. Namely, the 32
bit variant is missing some of the __init annotations the 64 bit variant
has.
To solve the colliding annotations, mark the corresponding functions in
efi_32.c as initialization code, too -- as it is such.
Actually, quite a few more functions are only used during initialization
and therefore can be marked __init. They are therefore annotated, too.
Also add the __init annotation to the prototypes in the efi.h header so
users of those functions will see it's meant as initialization code
only.
This patch also fixes the "prelog" typo. ("prologue" / "epilogue" might
be more appropriate but this is C code after all, not an opera! :D)
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This variable was accidentally exported, even though it's only used in
this compilation unit and only during initialization.
Remove the bogus export, make the variable static instead and mark it
as __initdata.
Fixes: 200001eb14 ("x86 boot: only pick up additional EFI memmap...")
Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Complement commit 62fa6e69a4 ("x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call*
macros") and delete the stub macros for the !CONFIG_EFI case, too. In
fact, there are no EFI calls in this case so we don't need a dummy for
efi_call() even.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
According to section 7.1 of the UEFI spec, Runtime Services are not fully
reentrant, and there are particular combinations of calls that need to be
serialized. Use a spinlock to serialize all Runtime Services with respect
to all others, even if this is more than strictly needed.
We've managed to get away without requiring a runtime services lock
until now because most of the interactions with EFI involve EFI
variables, and those operations are already serialised with
__efivars->lock.
Some of the assumptions underlying the decision whether locks are
needed or not (e.g., SetVariable() against ResetSystem()) may not
apply universally to all [new] architectures that implement UEFI.
Rather than try to reason our way out of this, let's just implement at
least what the spec requires in terms of locking.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Use the much more reader friendly ACCESS_ONCE() instead of the cast to volatile.
This is purely a stylistic change.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411482607-20948-1-git-send-email-bobby.prani@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This has:
- EFI revert to fix a boot regression
- early_ioremap() fix for boot failure
- KASLR fix for possible boot failures
- EFI fix for corrupted string printing
- remove a misleading EFI bootup 'failed!' error message
Unfortunately it's all rather close to the merge window"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Truncate 64-bit values when calling 32-bit OutputString()
x86/efi: Delete misleading efi_printk() error message
Revert "efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to <asm/efi.h>"
x86/kaslr: Avoid the setup_data area when picking location
x86 early_ioremap: Increase FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS to 8
causing issues for Macbooks and Fedora + Grub2 - Matt Fleming
* Delete the misleading "setup_efi_pci() failed!" message which some
people are seeing when booting EFI - Matt Fleming
* Fix printing strings from the 32-bit EFI boot stub by only passing
32-bit addresses to the firmware - Matt Fleming
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
* Revert the static library changes from the merge window since they're
causing issues for Macbooks and Fedora + Grub2 (Matt Fleming)
* Delete the misleading "setup_efi_pci() failed!" message which some
people are seeing when booting EFI (Matt Fleming)
* Fix printing strings from the 32-bit EFI boot stub by only passing
32-bit addresses to the firmware (Matt Fleming)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In order to make the APIC access page migratable, stop pinning it in
memory.
And because the APIC access page is not pinned in memory, we can
remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page. When we need to write its
physical address into vmcs, we use gfn_to_page() to get its page
struct, which is needed to call page_to_phys(); the page is then
immediately unpinned.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, the APIC access page is pinned by KVM for the entire life
of the guest. We want to make it migratable in order to make memory
hot-unplug available for machines that run KVM.
This patch prepares to handle this in generic code, through a new
request bit (that will be set by the MMU notifier) and a new hook
that is called whenever the request bit is processed.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This will be used to let the guest run while the APIC access page is
not pinned. Because subsequent patches will fill in the function
for x86, place the (still empty) x86 implementation in the x86.c file
instead of adding an inline function in kvm_host.h.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
1. We were calling clear_flush_young_notify in unmap_one, but we are
within an mmu notifier invalidate range scope. The spte exists no more
(due to range_start) and the accessed bit info has already been
propagated (due to kvm_pfn_set_accessed). Simply call
clear_flush_young.
2. We clear_flush_young on a primary MMU PMD, but this may be mapped
as a collection of PTEs by the secondary MMU (e.g. during log-dirty).
This required expanding the interface of the clear_flush_young mmu
notifier, so a lot of code has been trivially touched.
3. In the absence of shadow_accessed_mask (e.g. EPT A bit), we emulate
the access bit by blowing the spte. This requires proper synchronizing
with MMU notifier consumers, like every other removal of spte's does.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA.
In that case, KVM will fail to patch VMCALL instructions to VMMCALL
as required on AMD processors.
The failure mode is currently a divide-by-zero exception, which obviously
is a KVM bug that has to be fixed. However, picking the right instruction
between VMCALL and VMMCALL will be faster and will help if you cannot upgrade
the hypervisor.
Reported-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Tested-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A one-line wrapper around kvm_make_request is not particularly
useful. Replace kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() with kvm_make_request().
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts commit f23cf8bd5c ("efi/x86: efistub: Move shared
dependencies to <asm/efi.h>") as well as the x86 parts of commit
f4f75ad574 ("efi: efistub: Convert into static library").
The road leading to these two reverts is long and winding.
The above two commits were merged during the v3.17 merge window and
turned the common EFI boot stub code into a static library. This
necessitated making some symbols global in the x86 boot stub which
introduced new entries into the early boot GOT.
The problem was that we weren't fixing up the newly created GOT entries
before invoking the EFI boot stub, which sometimes resulted in hangs or
resets. This failure was reported by Maarten on his Macbook pro.
The proposed fix was commit 9cb0e39423 ("x86/efi: Fixup GOT in all
boot code paths"). However, that caused issues for Linus when booting
his Sony Vaio Pro 11. It was subsequently reverted in commit
f3670394c2.
So that leaves us back with Maarten's Macbook pro not booting.
At this stage in the release cycle the least risky option is to revert
the x86 EFI boot stub to the pre-merge window code structure where we
explicitly #include efi-stub-helper.c instead of linking with the static
library. The arm64 code remains unaffected.
We can take another swing at the x86 parts for v3.18.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> [arm64]
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The _PAGE_IO_MAP PTE flag was only used by Xen PV guests to mark PTEs
that were used to map I/O regions that are 1:1 in the p2m. This
allowed Xen to obtain the correct PFN when converting the MFNs read
from a PTE back to their PFN.
Xen guests no longer use _PAGE_IOMAP for this. Instead mfn_to_pfn()
returns the correct PFN by using a combination of the m2p and p2m to
determine if an MFN corresponds to a 1:1 mapping in the the p2m.
Remove _PAGE_IOMAP, replacing it with _PAGE_UNUSED2 to allow for
future uses of the PTE flag.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
EFI fixes, a build fix, a page table dumping (debug) fix and a clang
build fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/arm64: Fix fdt-related memory reservation
x86/mm: Apply the section attribute to the variable, not its type
x86/efi: Fixup GOT in all boot code paths
x86/efi: Only load initrd above 4g on second try
x86-64, ptdump: Mark espfix area only if existent
x86, irq: Fix build error caused by 9eabc99a63
earlyprintk=efi after recent changes to the ACPI code - Dave Young
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming:
* Increase the number of early_ioremap() slots to fix a regression with
earlyprintk=efi after recent changes to the ACPI code (Dave Young)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable holds the ept identity pagetable page. But
it is never used to refer to the page at all.
In vcpu initialization, it indicates two things:
1. indicates if ept page is allocated
2. indicates if a memory slot for identity page is initialized
Actually, kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable_done is enough to tell if the ept
identity pagetable is initialized. So we can remove ept_identity_pagetable.
NOTE: In the original code, ept identity pagetable page is pinned in memroy.
As a result, it cannot be migrated/hot-removed. After this patch, since
kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable is removed, ept identity pagetable page
is no longer pinned in memory. And it can be migrated/hot-removed.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The setup_node_data() function allocates a pg_data_t object,
inserts it into the node_data[] array and initializes the
following fields: node_id, node_start_pfn and
node_spanned_pages.
However, a few function calls later during the kernel boot,
free_area_init_node() re-initializes those fields, possibly with
setup_node_data() is not used.
This causes a small glitch when running Linux as a hyperv numa
guest:
SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x00 -> Node 0
SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x01 -> Node 0
SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x02 -> Node 1
SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x03 -> Node 1
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff]
SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff]
SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
NUMA: Node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] + [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] -> [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff]
Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff]
NODE_DATA [mem 0x7ffdc000-0x7ffeffff]
Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x80800000-0x1081fffff]
NODE_DATA [mem 0x1081ea000-0x1081fdfff]
crashkernel: memory value expected
[ffffea0000000000-ffffea0001ffffff] PMD -> [ffff88007de00000-ffff88007fdfffff] on node 0
[ffffea0002000000-ffffea00043fffff] PMD -> [ffff880105600000-ffff8801077fffff] on node 1
Zone ranges:
DMA [mem 0x00001000-0x00ffffff]
DMA32 [mem 0x01000000-0xffffffff]
Normal [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
Movable zone start for each node
Early memory node ranges
node 0: [mem 0x00001000-0x0009efff]
node 0: [mem 0x00100000-0x7ffeffff]
node 1: [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff]
node 1: [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
On node 0 totalpages: 524174
DMA zone: 64 pages used for memmap
DMA zone: 21 pages reserved
DMA zone: 3998 pages, LIFO batch:0
DMA32 zone: 8128 pages used for memmap
DMA32 zone: 520176 pages, LIFO batch:31
On node 1 totalpages: 524288
DMA32 zone: 7672 pages used for memmap
DMA32 zone: 491008 pages, LIFO batch:31
Normal zone: 520 pages used for memmap
Normal zone: 33280 pages, LIFO batch:7
In this dmesg, the SRAT table reports that the memory range for
node 1 starts at 0x80200000. However, the line starting with
"Initmem" reports that node 1 memory range starts at 0x80800000.
The "Initmem" line is reported by setup_node_data() and is
wrong, because the kernel ends up using the range as reported in
the SRAT table.
This commit drops all that dead code from setup_node_data(),
renames it to alloc_node_data() and adds a printk() to
free_area_init_node() so that we report a node's memory range
accurately.
Here's the same dmesg section with this patch applied:
SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x00 -> Node 0
SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x01 -> Node 0
SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x02 -> Node 1
SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x03 -> Node 1
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff]
SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff]
SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
NUMA: Node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] + [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] -> [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff]
NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0x7ffdc000-0x7ffeffff]
NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0x1081ea000-0x1081fdfff]
crashkernel: memory value expected
[ffffea0000000000-ffffea0001ffffff] PMD -> [ffff88007de00000-ffff88007fdfffff] on node 0
[ffffea0002000000-ffffea00043fffff] PMD -> [ffff880105600000-ffff8801077fffff] on node 1
Zone ranges:
DMA [mem 0x00001000-0x00ffffff]
DMA32 [mem 0x01000000-0xffffffff]
Normal [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
Movable zone start for each node
Early memory node ranges
node 0: [mem 0x00001000-0x0009efff]
node 0: [mem 0x00100000-0x7ffeffff]
node 1: [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff]
node 1: [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff]
Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00001000-0x7ffeffff]
On node 0 totalpages: 524174
DMA zone: 64 pages used for memmap
DMA zone: 21 pages reserved
DMA zone: 3998 pages, LIFO batch:0
DMA32 zone: 8128 pages used for memmap
DMA32 zone: 520176 pages, LIFO batch:31
Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff]
On node 1 totalpages: 524288
DMA32 zone: 7672 pages used for memmap
DMA32 zone: 491008 pages, LIFO batch:31
Normal zone: 520 pages used for memmap
Normal zone: 33280 pages, LIFO batch:7
This commit was tested on a two node bare-metal NUMA machine and
Linux as a numa guest on hyperv and qemu/kvm.
PS: The wrong memory range reported by setup_node_data() seems to be
harmless in the current kernel because it's just not used. However,
that bad range is used in kernel 2.6.32 to initialize the old boot
memory allocator, which causes a crash during boot.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When hot-adding/removing memory, sync_global_pgds() is called
for synchronizing PGD to PGD entries of all processes MM. But
when hot-removing memory, sync_global_pgds() does not work
correctly.
At first, sync_global_pgds() checks whether target PGD is none
or not. And if PGD is none, the PGD is skipped. But when
hot-removing memory, PGD may be none since PGD may be cleared by
free_pud_table(). So when sync_global_pgds() is called after
hot-removing memory, sync_global_pgds() should not skip PGD even
if the PGD is none. And sync_global_pgds() must clear PGD
entries of all processes MM.
Currently sync_global_pgds() does not clear PGD entries of all
processes MM when hot-removing memory. So when hot adding
memory which is same memory range as removed memory after
hot-removing memory, following call traces are shown:
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:206!
...
[<ffffffff815e0c80>] kernel_physical_mapping_init+0x1b2/0x1d2
[<ffffffff815ced94>] init_memory_mapping+0x1d4/0x380
[<ffffffff8104aebd>] arch_add_memory+0x3d/0xd0
[<ffffffff815d03d9>] add_memory+0xb9/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81352415>] acpi_memory_device_add+0x1af/0x28e
[<ffffffff81325dc4>] acpi_bus_device_attach+0x8c/0xf0
[<ffffffff813413b9>] acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0xc8/0x17f
[<ffffffff81325d38>] ? acpi_bus_type_and_status+0xb7/0xb7
[<ffffffff81325d38>] ? acpi_bus_type_and_status+0xb7/0xb7
[<ffffffff813418ed>] acpi_walk_namespace+0x95/0xc5
[<ffffffff81326b4c>] acpi_bus_scan+0x9a/0xc2
[<ffffffff81326bff>] acpi_scan_bus_device_check+0x8b/0x12e
[<ffffffff81326cb5>] acpi_scan_device_check+0x13/0x15
[<ffffffff81320122>] acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x25/0x32
[<ffffffff8107e02b>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460
[<ffffffff8107edfb>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x400
[<ffffffff8107ece0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x400/0x400
[<ffffffff81085aef>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0
[<ffffffff81085a20>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[<ffffffff815fc76c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81085a20>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
This patch clears PGD entries of all processes MM when
sync_global_pgds() is called after hot-removing memory
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
3.16 kernel boot fail with earlyprintk=efi, it keeps scrolling at the
bottom line of screen.
Bisected, the first bad commit is below:
commit 86dfc6f339
Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Date: Fri Apr 4 12:38:57 2014 +0800
ACPICA: Tables: Fix table checksums verification before installation.
I did some debugging by enabling both serial and efi earlyprintk, below is
some debug dmesg, seems early_ioremap fails in scroll up function due to
no free slot, see below dmesg output:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/early_ioremap.c:116 __early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4()
__early_ioremap(ed00c800, 00000c80) not found slot
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.17.0-rc1+ #204
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z420 Workstation/1589, BIOS J61 v03.15 05/09/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
warn_slowpath_common+0x75/0x8e
? __early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4
warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x49
__early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4
? sprintf+0x46/0x48
early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
early_efi_map+0x24/0x26
early_efi_scroll_up+0x6d/0xc0
early_efi_write+0x1b0/0x214
call_console_drivers.constprop.21+0x73/0x7e
console_unlock+0x151/0x3b2
? vprintk_emit+0x49f/0x532
vprintk_emit+0x521/0x532
? console_unlock+0x383/0x3b2
printk+0x4f/0x51
acpi_os_vprintf+0x2b/0x2d
acpi_os_printf+0x43/0x45
acpi_info+0x5c/0x63
? __acpi_map_table+0x13/0x18
? acpi_os_map_iomem+0x21/0x147
acpi_tb_print_table_header+0x177/0x186
acpi_tb_install_table_with_override+0x4b/0x62
acpi_tb_install_standard_table+0xd9/0x215
? early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
? __acpi_map_table+0x13/0x18
acpi_tb_parse_root_table+0x16e/0x1b4
acpi_initialize_tables+0x57/0x59
acpi_table_init+0x50/0xce
acpi_boot_table_init+0x1e/0x85
setup_arch+0x9b7/0xcc4
start_kernel+0x94/0x42d
? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
x86_64_start_kernel+0xf3/0x100
Quote reply from Lv.zheng about the early ioremap slot usage in this case:
"""
In early_efi_scroll_up(), 2 mapping entries will be used for the src/dst screen buffer.
In drivers/acpi/acpica/tbutils.c, we've improved the early table loading code in acpi_tb_parse_root_table().
We now need 2 mapping entries:
1. One mapping entry is used for RSDT table mapping. Each RSDT entry contains an address for another ACPI table.
2. For each entry in RSDP, we need another mapping entry to map the table to perform necessary check/override before installing it.
When acpi_tb_parse_root_table() prints something through EFI earlyprintk console, we'll have 4 mapping entries used.
The current 4 slots setting of early_ioremap() seems to be too small for such a use case.
"""
Thus increase the slot to 8 in this patch to fix this issue.
boot-time mappings become 512 page with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
It used to be an ad-hoc hack defined by the x86 version of
<asm/bitops.h> that enabled a couple of library routines to know whether
an integer multiply is faster than repeated shifts and additions.
This just makes it use the real Kconfig system instead, and makes x86
(which was the only architecture that did this) select the option.
NOTE! Even for x86, this really is kind of wrong. If we cared, we would
probably not enable this for builds optimized for netburst (P4), where
shifts-and-adds are generally faster than multiplies. This patch does
*not* change that kind of logic, though, it is purely a syntactic change
with no code changes.
This was triggered by the fact that we have other places that really
want to know "do I want to expand multiples by constants by hand or
not", particularly the hash generation code.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
x86 supports irq work self-IPIs when local apic is available. This is
partly known on runtime so lets implement arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()
accordingly.
This should be safely called after setup_arch().
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
The nohz full code needs irq work to trigger its own interrupt so that
the subsystem can work even when the tick is stopped.
Lets introduce arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() that archs can override to
tell about their support for this ability.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
- Fix for PVHVM suspend/resume and migration
- Don't pointlessly retry certain ballooning ops
- Fix gntalloc when grefs have run out.
- Fix PV boot if KSALR is enable or very large modules are used.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
- fix for PVHVM suspend/resume and migration
- don't pointlessly retry certain ballooning ops
- fix gntalloc when grefs have run out.
- fix PV boot if KSALR is enable or very large modules are used.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: don't copy bogus duplicate entries into kernel page tables
xen/gntalloc: safely delete grefs in add_grefs() undo path
xen/gntalloc: fix oops after runnning out of grant refs
xen/balloon: cancel ballooning if adding new memory failed
xen/manage: Always freeze/thaw processes when suspend/resuming
The original motivation for these patches was for an Intel CPU
feature called MPX. The patch to add a disabled feature for it
will go in with the other parts of the support.
But, in the meantime, there are a few other features than MPX
that we can make assumptions about at compile-time based on
compile options. Add them to disabled-features.h and check them
with cpu_feature_enabled().
Note that this gets rid of the last things that needed an #ifdef
CONFIG_X86_64 in cpufeature.h. Yay!
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140911211524.C0EC332A@viggo.jf.intel.com
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
I believe the REQUIRED_MASK aproach was taken so that it was
easier to consult in assembly (arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S).
DISABLED_MASK does not have the same restriction, but I
implemented it the same way for consistency.
We have a REQUIRED_MASK... which does two things:
1. Keeps a list of cpuid bits to check in very early boot and
refuse to boot if those are not present.
2. Consulted during cpu_has() checks, which allows us to
optimize out things at compile-time. In other words, if we
*KNOW* we will not boot with the feature off, then we can
safely assume that it will be present forever.
But, we don't have a similar mechanism for CPU features which
may be present but that we know we will not use. We simply
use our existing mechanisms to repeatedly check the status of
the bit at runtime (well, the alternatives patching helps here
but it does not provide compile-time optimization).
Adding a feature to disabled-features.h allows the bit to be
checked via a new macro: cpu_feature_enabled(). Note that
for features in DISABLED_MASK, checks with this macro have
all of the benefits of an #ifdef. Before, we would have done
this in a header:
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX
#define cpu_has_mpx cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)
#else
#define cpu_has_mpx 0
#endif
and this in the code:
if (cpu_has_mpx)
do_some_mpx_thing();
Now, just add your feature to DISABLED_MASK and you can do this
everywhere, and get the same benefits you would have from
#ifdefs:
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
do_some_mpx_thing();
We need a new function and *not* a modification to cpu_has()
because there are cases where we actually need to check the CPU
itself, despite what features the kernel supports. The best
example of this is a hypervisor which has no control over what
features its guests are using and where the guest does not depend
on the host for support.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140911211513.9E35E931@viggo.jf.intel.com
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
cpu_has_pae is only referenced in one place: the X86_32 kexec
code (in a file not even built on 64-bit). It hardly warrants
its own macro, or the trouble we go to ensuring that it can't
be called in X86_64 code.
Axe the macro and replace it with a direct cpu feature check.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140911211511.AD76E774@viggo.jf.intel.com
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
When RANDOMIZE_BASE (KASLR) is enabled; or the sum of all loaded
modules exceeds 512 MiB, then loading modules fails with a warning
(and hence a vmalloc allocation failure) because the PTEs for the
newly-allocated vmalloc address space are not zero.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 494 at linux/mm/vmalloc.c:128
vmap_page_range_noflush+0x2a1/0x360()
This is caused by xen_setup_kernel_pagetables() copying
level2_kernel_pgt into level2_fixmap_pgt, overwriting many non-present
entries.
Without KASLR, the normal kernel image size only covers the first half
of level2_kernel_pgt and module space starts after that.
L4[511]->level3_kernel_pgt[510]->level2_kernel_pgt[ 0..255]->kernel
[256..511]->module
[511]->level2_fixmap_pgt[ 0..505]->module
This allows 512 MiB of of module vmalloc space to be used before
having to use the corrupted level2_fixmap_pgt entries.
With KASLR enabled, the kernel image uses the full PUD range of 1G and
module space starts in the level2_fixmap_pgt. So basically:
L4[511]->level3_kernel_pgt[510]->level2_kernel_pgt[0..511]->kernel
[511]->level2_fixmap_pgt[0..505]->module
And now no module vmalloc space can be used without using the corrupt
level2_fixmap_pgt entries.
Fix this by properly converting the level2_fixmap_pgt entries to MFNs,
and setting level1_fixmap_pgt as read-only.
A number of comments were also using the the wrong L3 offset for
level2_kernel_pgt. These have been corrected.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch removes the unused asm/rwlock.h and rwlock.S files.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1408037251-45918-3-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Francesco Fusco <ffusco@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As the x86 architecture now uses qrwlock for its read/write lock
implementation, it is no longer necessary to keep the old rwlock code
around. This patch removes the old rwlock code in the asm/spinlock.h
and asm/spinlock_types.h files. Now the ARCH_USE_QUEUE_RWLOCK
config parameter cannot be removed from x86/Kconfig or there will be
a compilation error.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1408037251-45918-2-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For slowpath syscalls, we initialize regs->ax to -ENOSYS and stick
the syscall number into regs->orig_ax prior to any possible tracing
and syscall execution. This is user-visible ABI used by ptrace
syscall emulation and seccomp.
For fastpath syscalls, there's no good reason not to do the same
thing. It's even slightly simpler than what we're currently doing.
It probably has no measureable performance impact. It should have
no user-visible effect.
The purpose of this patch is to prepare for two-phase syscall
tracing, in which the first phase might modify the saved RAX without
leaving the fast path. This change is just subtle enough that I'm
keeping it separate.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/01218b493f12ae2f98034b78c9ae085e38e94350.1409954077.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This splits syscall_trace_enter into syscall_trace_enter_phase1 and
syscall_trace_enter_phase2. Only phase 2 has full pt_regs, and only
phase 2 is permitted to modify any of pt_regs except for orig_ax.
The intent is that phase 1 can be called from the syscall fast path.
In this implementation, phase1 can handle any combination of
TIF_NOHZ (RCU context tracking), TIF_SECCOMP, and TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT,
unless seccomp requests a ptrace event, in which case phase2 is
forced.
In principle, this could yield a big speedup for TIF_NOHZ as well as
for TIF_SECCOMP if syscall exit work were similarly split up.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2df320a600020fda055fccf2b668145729dd0c04.1409954077.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
- correct spelling
- align fields vertically to make things more readable
- make the layout of magic defines more obvious
Cc: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409972149-26272-1-git-send-email-jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Resolve some missing-field-initializers warnings by using
designated initialization in the expansion of the
SERIAL_PORT_DFNS macro.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409972149-26272-1-git-send-email-jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently, if a permission error happens during the translation of
the final GPA to HPA, walk_addr_generic returns 0 but does not fill
in walker->fault. To avoid this, add an x86_exception* argument
to the translate_gpa function, and let it fill in walker->fault.
The nested_page_fault field will be true, since the walk_mmu is the
nested_mmu and translate_gpu instead operates on the "outer" (NPT)
instance.
Reported-by: Valentine Sinitsyn <valentine.sinitsyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a nested page fault happens during emulation, we will inject a vmexit,
not a page fault. However because writeback happens after the injection,
we will write ctxt->eip from L2 into the L1 EIP. We do not write back
if an instruction caused an interception vmexit---do the same for page
faults.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The following events can lead to an incorrect KVM_EXIT_MMIO bubbling
up to userspace:
(1) Guest accesses gpa X without a memory slot. The gfn is cached in
struct kvm_vcpu_arch (mmio_gfn). On Intel EPT-enabled hosts, KVM sets
the SPTE write-execute-noread so that future accesses cause
EPT_MISCONFIGs.
(2) Host userspace creates a memory slot via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
covering the page just accessed.
(3) Guest attempts to read or write to gpa X again. On Intel, this
generates an EPT_MISCONFIG. The memory slot generation number that
was incremented in (2) would normally take care of this but we fast
path mmio faults through quickly_check_mmio_pf(), which only checks
the per-vcpu mmio cache. Since we hit the cache, KVM passes a
KVM_EXIT_MMIO up to userspace.
This patch fixes the issue by using the memslot generation number
to validate the mmio cache.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
[xiaoguangrong: adjust the code to make it simpler for stable-tree fix.]
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
__thread_fpu_begin() checks X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU by hand, we have
a helper for that.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140902175720.GA21656@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The last user of set_pmd_pfn() went away in commit f03574f2d5, so this
has been dead code for over a year.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h | 3 ---
arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c | 35 -----------------------------------
2 files changed, 38 deletions(-)
Commit 9eabc99a63 causes following build error when
IOAPIC is disabled.
arch/x86/pci/irq.c: In function 'pirq_disable_irq':
>> arch/x86/pci/irq.c:1259:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'mp_should_keep_irq' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs && !mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) &&
^
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409382916-10649-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"One patch to avoid assigning interrupts we don't actually have on
non-PC platforms, and two patches that addresses bugs in the new
IOAPIC assignment code"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for runtime power management
x86: irq: Fix bug in setting IOAPIC pin attributes
x86: Fix non-PC platform kernel crash on boot due to NULL dereference
Sasha Levin has shown oopses on ffffea0003480048 and ffffea0003480008 at
mm/memory.c:1132, running Trinity on different 3.16-rc-next kernels:
where zap_pte_range() checks page->mapping to see if PageAnon(page).
Those addresses fit struct pages for pfns d2001 and d2000, and in each
dump a register or a stack slot showed d2001730 or d2000730: pte flags
0x730 are PCD ACCESSED PROTNONE SPECIAL IOMAP; and Sasha's e820 map has
a hole between cfffffff and 100000000, which would need special access.
Commit c46a7c817e ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on
the PMD and PTE levels") has broken vm_normal_page(): a PROTNONE SPECIAL
pte no longer passes the pte_special() test, so zap_pte_range() goes on
to try to access a non-existent struct page.
Fix this by refining pte_special() (SPECIAL with PRESENT or PROTNONE) to
complement pte_numa() (SPECIAL with neither PRESENT nor PROTNONE). A
hint that this was a problem was that c46a7c817e added pte_numa() test
to vm_normal_page(), and moved its is_zero_pfn() test from slow to fast
path: This was papering over a pte_special() snag when the zero page was
encountered during zap. This patch reverts vm_normal_page() to how it
was before, relying on pte_special().
It still appears that this patch may be incomplete: aren't there other
places which need to be handling PROTNONE along with PRESENT? For
example, pte_mknuma() clears _PAGE_PRESENT and sets _PAGE_NUMA, but on a
PROT_NONE area, that would make it pte_special(). This is side-stepped
by the fact that NUMA hinting faults skipped PROT_NONE VMAs and there
are no grounds where a NUMA hinting fault on a PROT_NONE VMA would be
interesting.
Fixes: c46a7c817e ("x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the PMD and PTE levels")
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.16]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.
Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Opaque KVM structs are useful for prototypes in asm/kvm_host.h, to avoid
"'struct foo' declared inside parameter list" warnings (and consequent
breakage due to conflicting types).
Move them from individual files to a generic place in linux/kvm_types.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now IOAPIC driver dynamically allocates IRQ numbers for IOAPIC pins.
We need to keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during runtime power
management, otherwise it may cause failure of device wakeups.
Commit 3eec595235 "x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI
devices during suspend/hibernation" has fixed the issue for suspend/
hibernation, we also need the same fix for runtime device sleep too.
Fix: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83271
Reported-and-Tested-by: EmanueL Czirai <amanual@openmailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: EmanueL Czirai <amanual@openmailbox.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409304383-18806-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
__get_cpu_var can paper over differences in the definitions of
cpumask_var_t and either use the address of the cpumask variable
directly or perform a fetch of the address of the struct cpumask
allocated elsewhere. This is important particularly when using per cpu
cpumask_var_t declarations because in one case we have an offset into
a per cpu area to handle and in the other case we need to fetch a
pointer from the offset.
This patch introduces a new macro
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr()
that is defined where cpumask_var_t is defined and performs the proper
actions. All use cases where __get_cpu_var is used with cpumask_var_t
are converted to the use of this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
sched_in preempt notifier is available for x86, allow its use in
specific virtualization technlogies as well.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A comment introduced by this old commit:
028b785888 ("x86 boot: extend some internal memory map arrays to handle larger EFI input")
had to do with some nested preprocessor directives. The
directives were split into separate files by this commit:
af170c5061 ("UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/x86/include/asm")
The comment explaining their interaction was retained and is now
present in arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h. This comment is no
longer correct, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400521824-21040-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 682367c494,
which causes 32-bit SMP Windows 7 guests to panic.
SeaBIOS has a limit on the number of MTRRs that it can handle,
and this patch exceeded the limit. Better revert it.
Thanks to Nadav Amit for debugging the cause.
Cc: stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The only user of the fpu_activate hook was dropped in commit
2d04a05bd7 (KVM: x86 emulator: emulate CLTS internally, 2011-04-20).
vmx_fpu_activate and svm_fpu_activate are still called on #NM (and for
Intel CLTS), but never from common code; hence, there's no need for
a hook.
Reviewed-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The table mapping CPUID bits to human-readable strings takes up a
non-trivial amount of space, and only exists to support /proc/cpuinfo
and a couple of kernel messages. Since programs depend on the format of
/proc/cpuinfo, force inclusion of the table when building with /proc
support; otherwise, support omitting that table to save space, in which
case the kernel messages will print features numerically instead.
In addition to saving 1408 bytes out of vmlinux, this also saves 1373
bytes out of the uncompressed setup code, which contributes directly to
the size of bzImage.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Pull idle update from Len Brown:
"Two Intel-platform-specific updates to intel_idle, and a cosmetic
tweak to the turbostat utility"
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: tweak whitespace in output format
intel_idle: Broadwell support
intel_idle: Disable Baytrail Core and Module C6 auto-demotion
Power efficiency improves on Baytrail (Intel Atom Processor E3000)
when Linux disables C6 auto-demotion.
Based on work by Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@intel.com>.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
There are no users, kill it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508135851.768177189@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86/apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is a major overhaul to the x86 apic subsystem consisting of the
following parts:
- Remove obsolete APIC driver abstractions (David Rientjes)
- Use the irqdomain facilities to dynamically allocate IRQs for
IOAPICs. This is a prerequisite to enable IOAPIC hotplug support,
and it also frees up wasted vectors (Jiang Liu)
- Misc fixlets.
Despite the hickup in Ingos previous pull request - caused by the
missing fixup for the suspend/resume issue reported by Borislav - I
strongly recommend that this update finds its way into 3.17. Some
history for you:
This is preparatory work for physical IOAPIC hotplug. The first
attempt to support this was done by Yinghai and I shot it down because
it just added another layer of obscurity and complexity to the already
existing mess without tackling the underlying shortcomings of the
current implementation.
After quite some on- and offlist discussions, I requested that the
design of this functionality must use generic infrastructure, i.e.
irq domains, which provide all the mechanisms to dynamically map linux
interrupt numbers to physical interrupts.
Jiang picked up the idea and did a great job of consolidating the
existing interfaces to manage the x86 (IOAPIC) interrupt system by
utilizing irq domains.
The testing in tip, Linux-next and inside of Intel on various machines
did not unearth any oddities until Borislav exposed it to one of his
oddball machines. The issue was resolved quickly, but unfortunately
the fix fell through the cracks and did not hit the tip tree before
Ingo sent the pull request. Not entirely Ingos fault, I also assumed
that the fix was already merged when Ingo asked me whether he could
send it.
Nevertheless this work has a proper design, has undergone several
rounds of review and the final fallout after applying it to tip and
integrating it into Linux-next has been more than moderate. It's the
ground work not only for IOAPIC hotplug, it will also allow us to move
the lowlevel vector allocation into the irqdomain hierarchy, which
will benefit other architectures as well. Patches are posted already,
but they are on hold for two weeks, see below.
I really appreciate the competence and responsiveness Jiang has shown
in course of this endavour. So I'm sure that any fallout of this will
be addressed in a timely manner.
FYI, I'm vanishing for 2 weeks into my annual kids summer camp kitchen
duty^Wvacation, while you folks are drooling at KS/LinuxCon :) But HPA
will have a look at the hopefully zero fallout until I'm back"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during suspend/hibernation
x86/apic/vsmp: Make is_vsmp_box() static
x86, apic: Remove enable_apic_mode callback
x86, apic: Remove setup_portio_remap callback
x86, apic: Remove multi_timer_check callback
x86, apic: Replace noop_check_apicid_used
x86, apic: Remove check_apicid_present callback
x86, apic: Remove mps_oem_check callback
x86, apic: Remove smp_callin_clear_local_apic callback
x86, apic: Replace trampoline physical addresses with defaults
x86, apic: Remove x86_32_numa_cpu_node callback
x86: intel-mid: Use the new io_apic interfaces
x86, vsmp: Remove is_vsmp_box() from apic_is_clustered_box()
x86, irq: Clean up irqdomain transition code
x86, irq, devicetree: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, SFI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, ACPI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq: Introduce helper functions to release IOAPIC pin
x86, irq: Simplify the way to handle ISA IRQ
...
Pull x86/xsave changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is a patchset to support the XSAVES instruction required to
support context switch of supervisor-only features in upcoming
silicon.
This patchset missed the 3.16 merge window, which is why it is based
on 3.15-rc7"
* 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, xsave: Add forgotten inline annotation
x86/xsaves: Clean up code in xstate offsets computation in xsave area
x86/xsave: Make it clear that the XSAVE macros use (%edi)/(%rdi)
Define kernel API to get address of each state in xsave area
x86/xsaves: Enable xsaves/xrstors
x86/xsaves: Call booting time xsaves and xrstors in setup_init_fpu_buf
x86/xsaves: Save xstate to task's xsave area in __save_fpu during booting time
x86/xsaves: Add xsaves and xrstors support for booting time
x86/xsaves: Clear reserved bits in xsave header
x86/xsaves: Use xsave/xrstor for saving and restoring user space context
x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors for context switch
x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors to save and restore xsave area
x86/xsaves: Define a macro for handling xsave/xrstor instruction fault
x86/xsaves: Define macros for xsave instructions
x86/xsaves: Change compacted format xsave area header
x86/alternative: Add alternative_input_2 to support alternative with two features and input
x86/xsaves: Add a kernel parameter noxsaves to disable xsaves/xrstors
The basic idea is that it does not make sense to list all PEBS
events individually. The list is very long, sometimes outdated
and the hardware doesn't need it. If an event does not support
PEBS it will just not count, there is no security issue.
We need to only list events that something special, like
supporting load or store addresses.
This vastly simplifies the PEBS event selection. It also
speeds up the scheduling because the scheduler doesn't
have to walk as many constraints.
Bugs fixed:
- We do not allow setting forbidden flags with PEBS anymore
(SDM 18.9.4), except for the special cycle event.
This is done using a new constraint macro that also
matches on the event flags.
- Correct DataLA and load/store/na flags reporting on Haswell
[Requires a followon patch]
- We did not allow all PEBS events on Haswell:
We were missing some valid subevents in d1-d2 (MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.*,
MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED_L3_HIT_RETIRED.*)
This includes the changes proposed by Stephane earlier and obsoletes
his patchkit (except for some changes on pre Sandy Bridge/Silvermont
CPUs)
I only did Sandy Bridge and Silvermont and later so far, mostly because these
are the parts I could directly confirm the hardware behavior with hardware
architects. Also I do not believe the older CPUs have any
missing events in their PEBS list, so there's no pressing
need to change them.
I did not implement the flag proposed by Peter to allow
setting forbidden flags. If really needed this could
be implemented on to of this patch.
v2: Fix broken store events on SNB/IVB (Stephane Eranian)
v3: More fixes. Rename some arguments (Stephane Eranian)
v4: List most Haswell events individually again to report
memory operation type correctly.
Add new flags to describe load/store/na for datala.
Update description.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1407785233-32193-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maria Dimakopoulou <maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Davies <junk@eslaf.co.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for loading a kexec on panic (kdump) kernel usning
new system call.
It prepares ELF headers for memory areas to be dumped and for saved cpu
registers. Also prepares the memory map for second kernel and limits its
boot to reserved areas only.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is loader specific code which can load bzImage and set it up for
64bit entry. This does not take care of 32bit entry or real mode entry.
32bit mode entry can be implemented if somebody needs it.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The core mm code will provide a default gate area based on
FIXADDR_USER_START and FIXADDR_USER_END if
!defined(__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA) && defined(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR).
This default is only useful for ia64. arm64, ppc, s390, sh, tile, 64-bit
UML, and x86_32 have their own code just to disable it. arm, 32-bit UML,
and x86_64 have gate areas, but they have their own implementations.
This gets rid of the default and moves the code into ia64.
This should save some code on architectures without a gate area: it's now
possible to inline the gate_area functions in the default case.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [in principle]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [for um]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [for arm64]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <Nathan_Lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rather than have architectures #define ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN in an
architecture specific scatterlist.h, make it a proper Kconfig option and
use that instead. At same time, remove the header files are are now
mostly useless and just include asm-generic/scatterlist.h.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc files now need asm/dma.h]
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86]
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140724. That includes
ACPI 5.1 material (support for the _CCA and _DSD predefined names,
changes related to the DMAR and PCCT tables and ARM support among
other things) and cleanups related to using ACPICA's header files.
A major part of it is related to acpidump and the core code used
by that utility. Changes from Bob Moore, David E Box, Lv Zheng,
Sascha Wildner, Tomasz Nowicki, Hanjun Guo.
- Radix trees for memory bitmaps used by the hibernation core from
Joerg Roedel.
- Support for waking up the system from suspend-to-idle (also known
as the "freeze" sleep state) using ACPI-based PCI wakeup signaling
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- Fixes for issues related to ACPI button events (Rafael J Wysocki).
- New device ID for an ACPI-enumerated device included into the
Wildcat Point PCH from Jie Yang.
- ACPI video updates related to backlight handling from Hans de Goede
and Linus Torvalds.
- Preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM from Hanjun Guo
and Graeme Gregory.
- ACPI PNP core cleanups from Arjun Sreedharan and Zhang Rui.
- Cleanups related to ACPI_COMPANION() and ACPI_HANDLE() macros
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPI-based device hotplug cleanups from Wei Yongjun and
Rafael J Wysocki.
- Cleanups and improvements related to system suspend from
Lan Tianyu, Randy Dunlap and Rafael J Wysocki.
- ACPI battery cleanup from Wei Yongjun.
- cpufreq core fixes from Viresh Kumar.
- Elimination of a deadband effect from the cpufreq ondemand
governor and intel_pstate driver cleanups from Stratos Karafotis.
- 350MHz CPU support for the powernow-k6 cpufreq driver from
Mikulas Patocka.
- Fix for the imx6 cpufreq driver from Anson Huang.
- cpuidle core and governor cleanups from Daniel Lezcano,
Sandeep Tripathy and Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla.
- Build fix for the big_little cpuidle driver from Sachin Kamat.
- Configuration fix for the Operation Performance Points (OPP)
framework from Mark Brown.
- APM cleanup from Jean Delvare.
- cpupower utility fixes and cleanups from Peter Senna Tschudin,
Andrey Utkin, Himangi Saraogi, Rickard Strandqvist, Thomas Renninger.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Again, ACPICA leads the pack (47 commits), followed by cpufreq (18
commits) and system suspend/hibernation (9 commits).
From the new code perspective, the ACPICA update brings ACPI 5.1 to
the table, including a new device configuration object called _DSD
(Device Specific Data) that will hopefully help us to operate device
properties like Device Trees do (at least to some extent) and changes
related to supporting ACPI on ARM.
Apart from that we have hibernation changes making it use radix trees
to store memory bitmaps which should speed up some operations carried
out by it quite significantly. We also have some power management
changes related to suspend-to-idle (the "freeze" sleep state) support
and more preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM (outside of
ACPICA).
The rest is fixes and cleanups pretty much everywhere.
Specifics:
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140724. That includes ACPI 5.1
material (support for the _CCA and _DSD predefined names, changes
related to the DMAR and PCCT tables and ARM support among other
things) and cleanups related to using ACPICA's header files. A
major part of it is related to acpidump and the core code used by
that utility. Changes from Bob Moore, David E Box, Lv Zheng,
Sascha Wildner, Tomasz Nowicki, Hanjun Guo.
- Radix trees for memory bitmaps used by the hibernation core from
Joerg Roedel.
- Support for waking up the system from suspend-to-idle (also known
as the "freeze" sleep state) using ACPI-based PCI wakeup signaling
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- Fixes for issues related to ACPI button events (Rafael J Wysocki).
- New device ID for an ACPI-enumerated device included into the
Wildcat Point PCH from Jie Yang.
- ACPI video updates related to backlight handling from Hans de Goede
and Linus Torvalds.
- Preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM from Hanjun Guo
and Graeme Gregory.
- ACPI PNP core cleanups from Arjun Sreedharan and Zhang Rui.
- Cleanups related to ACPI_COMPANION() and ACPI_HANDLE() macros
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPI-based device hotplug cleanups from Wei Yongjun and Rafael J
Wysocki.
- Cleanups and improvements related to system suspend from Lan
Tianyu, Randy Dunlap and Rafael J Wysocki.
- ACPI battery cleanup from Wei Yongjun.
- cpufreq core fixes from Viresh Kumar.
- Elimination of a deadband effect from the cpufreq ondemand governor
and intel_pstate driver cleanups from Stratos Karafotis.
- 350MHz CPU support for the powernow-k6 cpufreq driver from Mikulas
Patocka.
- Fix for the imx6 cpufreq driver from Anson Huang.
- cpuidle core and governor cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Sandeep
Tripathy and Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla.
- Build fix for the big_little cpuidle driver from Sachin Kamat.
- Configuration fix for the Operation Performance Points (OPP)
framework from Mark Brown.
- APM cleanup from Jean Delvare.
- cpupower utility fixes and cleanups from Peter Senna Tschudin,
Andrey Utkin, Himangi Saraogi, Rickard Strandqvist, Thomas
Renninger"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (118 commits)
ACPI / LPSS: add LPSS device for Wildcat Point PCH
ACPI / PNP: Replace faulty is_hex_digit() by isxdigit()
ACPICA: Update version to 20140724.
ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Update for PCCT table changes.
ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for GTDT table changes.
ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for MADT changes.
ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for FADT changes.
ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Support for the _CCA predifined name.
ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: New notify value for System Affinity Update.
ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Support for the _DSD predefined name.
ACPICA: Debug object: Add current value of Timer() to debug line prefix.
ACPICA: acpihelp: Add UUID support, restructure some existing files.
ACPICA: Utilities: Fix local printf issue.
ACPICA: Tables: Update for DMAR table changes.
ACPICA: Remove some extraneous printf arguments.
ACPICA: Update for comments/formatting. No functional changes.
ACPICA: Disassembler: Add support for the ToUUID opererator (macro).
ACPICA: Remove a redundant cast to acpi_size for ACPI_OFFSET() macro.
ACPICA: Work around an ancient GCC bug.
ACPI / processor: Make it possible to get local x2apic id via _MAT
...
There've been many updates in ASoC side at this time, especially the
framework enhancement for multiple CODECs on a single DAI and more
componentization works. The only major change in ALSA core is the
addition of timestamp type in sw_params field. This should behave in
backward compatible way. Other than that, there are lots of small
changes and new drivers in wide range, including a large code cut in
HD-audio driver for deprecated static quirks. Some highlights are
below:
ALSA Core:
- Add the new timestamp type field to sw_params to choose
MONOTONIC_RAW type
HD-audio:
- Continued conversion to standard printk macros, generic code
cleanups
- Removal of obsoleted static quirk codes for Conexant and C-Media
codecs
- Fixups for HP Envy TS, Dell XPS 15, HP and Dell mute/mic LED,
Gigabyte BXBT-2807 mobo
- Intel Braswell support
ASoC:
- Support for multiple CODECs attached to a single DAI, enabling
systems with for example multiple DAC/speaker drivers on a single
link, contributed by Benoit Cousson based on work from Misael Lopez
Cruz
- Support for byte controls larger than 256 bytes based on the use of
TLVs contributed by Omair Mohammed Abdullah
- More componentisation work from Lars-Peter Clausen
- The remainder of the conversions of CODEC drivers to params_width()
by Mark Brown
- Drivers for Cirrus Logic CS4265, Freescale i.MX ASRC blocks, Realtek
RT286 and RT5670, Rockchip RK3xxx I2S controllers and Texas
Instruments TAS2552
- Lots of updates and fixes, especially to the DaVinci, Intel,
Freescale, Realtek, and rcar drivers
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Merge tag 'sound-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"There've been many updates in ASoC side at this time, especially the
framework enhancement for multiple CODECs on a single DAI and more
componentization works.
The only major change in ALSA core is the addition of timestamp type
in sw_params field. This should behave in backward compatible way.
Other than that, there are lots of small changes and new drivers in
wide range, including a large code cut in HD-audio driver for
deprecated static quirks. Some highlights are below:
ALSA Core:
- Add the new timestamp type field to sw_params to choose
MONOTONIC_RAW type
HD-audio:
- Continued conversion to standard printk macros, generic code
cleanups
- Removal of obsoleted static quirk codes for Conexant and C-Media
codecs
- Fixups for HP Envy TS, Dell XPS 15, HP and Dell mute/mic LED,
Gigabyte BXBT-2807 mobo
- Intel Braswell support
ASoC:
- Support for multiple CODECs attached to a single DAI, enabling
systems with for example multiple DAC/speaker drivers on a single
link, contributed by Benoit Cousson based on work from Misael Lopez
Cruz
- Support for byte controls larger than 256 bytes based on the use of
TLVs contributed by Omair Mohammed Abdullah
- More componentisation work from Lars-Peter Clausen
- The remainder of the conversions of CODEC drivers to params_width()
by Mark Brown
- Drivers for Cirrus Logic CS4265, Freescale i.MX ASRC blocks,
Realtek RT286 and RT5670, Rockchip RK3xxx I2S controllers and Texas
Instruments TAS2552
- Lots of updates and fixes, especially to the DaVinci, Intel,
Freescale, Realtek, and rcar drivers"
* tag 'sound-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (402 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: Whitespace cleanups for sound/usb/midi.*
ALSA: usb-audio: Respond to suspend and resume callbacks for MIDI input
sound/oss/pss: Remove typedefs pss_mixerdata and pss_confdata
sound/oss/opl3: Remove typedef opl_devinfo
ALSA: fireworks: fix specifiers in format strings for propper output
ASoC: imx-audmux: Use uintptr_t for port numbers
ASoC: davinci: Enable menuconfig entry for McASP
ASoC: fsl_asrc: Don't access members of config before checking it
ASoC: fsl_sarc_dma: Check pair before using it
ASoC: adau1977: Fix truncation warning on 64 bit architectures
ALSA: virtuoso: add Xonar Essence STX II support
ALSA: riptide: fix %d confusingly prefixed with 0x in format strings
ALSA: fireworks: fix %d confusingly prefixed with 0x in format strings
ALSA: hda - add codec ID for Braswell display audio codec
ALSA: hda - add PCI IDs for Intel Braswell
ALSA: usb-audio: Adjust Gamecom 780 volume level
ALSA: usb-audio: improve dmesg source grepability
ASoC: rt5670: Fix duplicate const warnings
ASoC: rt5670: Staticise non-exported symbols
ASoC: Intel: update stream only on stream IPC msgs
...
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Further simplifications and improvements to the VDSO code, by Andy
Lutomirski"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64/vsyscall: Fix warn_bad_vsyscall log output
x86/vdso: Set VM_MAYREAD for the vvar vma
x86, vdso: Get rid of the fake section mechanism
x86, vdso: Move the vvar area before the vdso text
Pull x86 UV TLB update from Ingo Molnar:
"UV TLB shootdown logic updates for version of the UV architecture"
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/uv: Update the UV3 TLB shootdown logic
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- Intel SOC driver updates, by Aubrey Li.
- TS5500 platform updates, by Vivien Didelot"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pmc_atom: Silence shift wrapping warnings in pmc_sleep_tmr_show()
x86/pmc_atom: Expose PMC device state and platform sleep state
x86/pmc_atom: Eisable a few S0ix wake up events for S0ix residency
x86/platform: New Intel Atom SOC power management controller driver
x86/platform/ts5500: Add support for TS-5400 boards
x86/platform/ts5500: Add a 'name' sysfs attribute
x86/platform/ts5500: Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this cycle is the rework of the TLB range flushing
code, to simplify, fix and consolidate the code. By Dave Hansen"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Set TLB flush tunable to sane value (33)
x86/mm: New tunable for single vs full TLB flush
x86/mm: Add tracepoints for TLB flushes
x86/mm: Unify remote INVLPG code
x86/mm: Fix missed global TLB flush stat
x86/mm: Rip out complicated, out-of-date, buggy TLB flushing
x86/mm: Clean up the TLB flushing code
x86/smep: Be more informative when signalling an SMEP fault
Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle are:
- arm64 efi stub fixes, preservation of FP/SIMD registers across
firmware calls, and conversion of the EFI stub code into a static
library - Ard Biesheuvel
- Xen EFI support - Daniel Kiper
- Support for autoloading the efivars driver - Lee, Chun-Yi
- Use the PE/COFF headers in the x86 EFI boot stub to request that
the stub be loaded with CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN alignment - Michael
Brown
- Consolidate all the x86 EFI quirks into one file - Saurabh Tangri
- Additional error logging in x86 EFI boot stub - Ulf Winkelvos
- Support loading initrd above 4G in EFI boot stub - Yinghai Lu
- EFI reboot patches for ACPI hardware reduced platforms"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
efi/arm64: Handle missing virtual mapping for UEFI System Table
arch/x86/xen: Silence compiler warnings
xen: Silence compiler warnings
x86/efi: Request desired alignment via the PE/COFF headers
x86/efi: Add better error logging to EFI boot stub
efi: Autoload efivars
efi: Update stale locking comment for struct efivars
arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss()
arch/x86: Replace plain strings with constants
xen: Put EFI machinery in place
xen: Define EFI related stuff
arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) call
arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) call
efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag
arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available
efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()
arch/ia64: Define early_memunmap()
x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag
efi/reboot: Allow powering off machines using EFI
efi/reboot: Add generic wrapper around EfiResetSystem()
...
Pull x86 cpufeature updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Continued cleanups of CPU bugs mis-marked as 'missing features', by
Borislav Petkov.
- Detect the xsaves/xrstors feature and releated cleanup, by Fenghua
Yu"
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpu: Kill cpu_has_mp
x86, amd: Cleanup init_amd
x86/cpufeature: Add bug flags to /proc/cpuinfo
x86, cpufeature: Convert more "features" to bugs
x86/xsaves: Detect xsaves/xrstors feature
x86/cpufeature.h: Reformat x86 feature macros
Pull x86 build/cleanup/debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Robustify the build process with a quirk to avoid GCC reordering
related bugs.
Two code cleanups.
Simplify entry_64.S CFI annotations, by Jan Beulich"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, build: Change code16gcc.h from a C header to an assembly header
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Simplify __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG tests
x86/tsc: Get rid of custom DIV_ROUND() macro
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/debug: Drop several unnecessary CFI annotations
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Consolidate the PMU interrupt-disabled code amongst architectures
(Vince Weaver)
- misc fixes
Tooling changes (new features, user visible changes):
- Add support for pagefault tracing in 'trace', please see multiple
examples in the changeset messages (Stanislav Fomichev).
- Add pagefault statistics in 'trace' (Stanislav Fomichev)
- Add header for columns in 'top' and 'report' TUI browsers (Jiri
Olsa)
- Add pagefault statistics in 'trace' (Stanislav Fomichev)
- Add IO mode into timechart command (Stanislav Fomichev)
- Fallback to syscalls:* when raw_syscalls:* is not available in the
perl and python perf scripts. (Daniel Bristot de Oliveira)
- Add --repeat global option to 'perf bench' to be used in benchmarks
such as the existing 'futex' one, that was modified to use it
instead of a local option. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Fix fd -> pathname resolution in 'trace', be it using /proc or a
vfs_getname probe point. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add suggestion of how to set perf_event_paranoid sysctl, to help
non-root users trying tools like 'trace' to get a working
environment. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Updates from trace-cmd for traceevent plugin_kvm plus args cleanup
(Steven Rostedt, Jan Kiszka)
- Support S/390 in 'perf kvm stat' (Alexander Yarygin)
Tooling infrastructure changes:
- Allow reserving a row for header purposes in the hists browser
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Various fixes and prep work related to supporting Intel PT (Adrian
Hunter)
- Introduce multiple debug variables control (Jiri Olsa)
- Add callchain and additional sample information for python scripts
(Joseph Schuchart)
- More prep work to support Intel PT: (Adrian Hunter)
- Polishing 'script' BTS output
- 'inject' can specify --kallsym
- VDSO is per machine, not a global var
- Expose data addr lookup functions previously private to 'script'
- Large mmap fixes in events processing
- Include standard stringify macros in power pc code (Sukadev
Bhattiprolu)
Tooling cleanups:
- Convert open coded equivalents to asprintf() (Andy Shevchenko)
- Remove needless reassignments in 'trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Cache the is_exit syscall test in 'trace) (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- No need to reimplement err() in 'perf bench sched-messaging', drop
barf(). (Davidlohr Bueso).
- Remove ev_name argument from perf_evsel__hists_browse, can be
obtained from the other parameters. (Jiri Olsa)
Tooling fixes:
- Fix memory leak in the 'sched-messaging' perf bench test.
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- The -o and -n 'perf bench mem' options are mutually exclusive, emit
error when both are specified. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Fix scrollbar refresh row index in the ui browser, problem exposed
now that headers will be added and will be allowed to be switched
on/off. (Jiri Olsa)
- Handle the num array type in python properly (Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior)
- Fix wrong condition for allocation failure (Jiri Olsa)
- Adjust callchain based on DWARF debug info on powerpc (Sukadev
Bhattiprolu)
- Fix a risk for doing free on uninitialized pointer in traceevent
lib (Rickard Strandqvist)
- Update attr test with PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC flag (Jiri Olsa)
- Enable close-on-exec flag on perf file descriptor (Yann Droneaud)
- Fix build on gcc 4.4.7 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Event ordering fixes (Jiri Olsa)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (123 commits)
Revert "perf tools: Fix jump label always changing during tracing"
perf tools: Fix perf usage string leftover
perf: Check permission only for parent tracepoint event
perf record: Store PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND only for nonempty rounds
perf record: Always force PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND event
perf inject: Add --kallsyms parameter
perf tools: Expose 'addr' functions so they can be reused
perf session: Fix accounting of ordered samples queue
perf powerpc: Include util/util.h and remove stringify macros
perf tools: Fix build on gcc 4.4.7
perf tools: Add thread parameter to vdso__dso_findnew()
perf tools: Add dso__type()
perf tools: Separate the VDSO map name from the VDSO dso name
perf tools: Add vdso__new()
perf machine: Fix the lifetime of the VDSO temporary file
perf tools: Group VDSO global variables into a structure
perf session: Add ability to skip 4GiB or more
perf session: Add ability to 'skip' a non-piped event stream
perf tools: Pass machine to vdso__dso_findnew()
perf tools: Add dso__data_size()
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- big rtmutex and futex cleanup and robustification from Thomas
Gleixner
- mutex optimizations and refinements from Jason Low
- arch_mutex_cpu_relax() removal and related cleanups
- smaller lockdep tweaks"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
arch, locking: Ciao arch_mutex_cpu_relax()
locking/lockdep: Only ask for /proc/lock_stat output when available
locking/mutexes: Optimize mutex trylock slowpath
locking/mutexes: Try to acquire mutex only if it is unlocked
locking/mutexes: Delete the MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER macro
locking/mutexes: Correct documentation on mutex optimistic spinning
rtmutex: Make the rtmutex tester depend on BROKEN
futex: Simplify futex_lock_pi_atomic() and make it more robust
futex: Split out the first waiter attachment from lookup_pi_state()
futex: Split out the waiter check from lookup_pi_state()
futex: Use futex_top_waiter() in lookup_pi_state()
futex: Make unlock_pi more robust
rtmutex: Avoid pointless requeueing in the deadlock detection chain walk
rtmutex: Cleanup deadlock detector debug logic
rtmutex: Confine deadlock logic to futex
rtmutex: Simplify remove_waiter()
rtmutex: Document pi chain walk
rtmutex: Clarify the boost/deboost part
rtmutex: No need to keep task ref for lock owner check
rtmutex: Simplify and document try_to_take_rtmutex()
...
few days.
MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
small, some larger.
The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka), optimizations
for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das), and a lot of x86
emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).
Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
"These are the x86, MIPS and s390 changes; PPC and ARM will come in a
few days.
MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
small, some larger.
The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka),
optimizations for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das),
and a lot of x86 emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).
Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (104 commits)
x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warnings in macro expansion
KVM: s390: rework broken SIGP STOP interrupt handling
KVM: x86: always exit on EOIs for interrupts listed in the IOAPIC redir table
KVM: vmx: remove duplicate vmx_mpx_supported() prototype
KVM: s390: Fix memory leak on busy SIGP stop
x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warning from min macro
kvm: Resolve missing-field-initializers warnings
Replace NR_VMX_MSR with its definition
KVM: x86: Assertions to check no overrun in MSR lists
KVM: x86: set rflags.rf during fault injection
KVM: x86: Setting rflags.rf during rep-string emulation
KVM: x86: DR6/7.RTM cannot be written
KVM: nVMX: clean up nested_release_vmcs12 and code around it
KVM: nVMX: fix lifetime issues for vmcs02
KVM: x86: Defining missing x86 vectors
KVM: x86: emulator injects #DB when RFLAGS.RF is set
KVM: x86: Cleanup of rflags.rf cleaning
KVM: x86: Clear rflags.rf on emulated instructions
KVM: x86: popf emulation should not change RF
KVM: x86: Clearing rflags.rf upon skipped emulated instruction
...
to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's introducing a
way to allow different functions to call directly different trampolines
instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.
The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which always
had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline was called
and did basically nothing, and then the function graph tracer trampoline
was called. The difference now, is that the function graph tracer
trampoline can be called directly if a function is only being traced by
the function graph trampoline. If function tracing is also happening on
the same function, the old way is still done.
The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph tracing
is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it uses.
I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not ready yet
for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next one.
Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls that
were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function tracing when
entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of ftrace was done
because there was some function that would crash the system if one called
smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big hammer to solve the issue
at the time, which was when ftrace was first introduced into Linux.
Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug such issues, and I found
the problem function and labeled it with "notrace" and function tracing
can now safely be activated all the way down into the guts of suspend
and resume.
Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code.
Clean up of the trace_seq() code.
And other various small fixes and clean ups to ftrace and tracing.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"This pull request has a lot of work done. The main thing is the
changes to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's
introducing a way to allow different functions to call directly
different trampolines instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.
The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which
always had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline
was called and did basically nothing, and then the function graph
tracer trampoline was called. The difference now, is that the
function graph tracer trampoline can be called directly if a function
is only being traced by the function graph trampoline. If function
tracing is also happening on the same function, the old way is still
done.
The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph
tracing is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it
uses. I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not
ready yet for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next
one.
Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls
that were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function
tracing when entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of
ftrace was done because there was some function that would crash the
system if one called smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big
hammer to solve the issue at the time, which was when ftrace was first
introduced into Linux. Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug
such issues, and I found the problem function and labeled it with
"notrace" and function tracing can now safely be activated all the way
down into the guts of suspend and resume
Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code, clean up of the
trace_seq() code, and other various small fixes and clean ups to
ftrace and tracing"
* tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (57 commits)
ftrace: Add warning if tramp hash does not match nr_trampolines
ftrace: Fix trampoline hash update check on rec->flags
ring-buffer: Use rb_page_size() instead of open coded head_page size
ftrace: Rename ftrace_ops field from trampolines to nr_trampolines
tracing: Convert local function_graph functions to static
ftrace: Do not copy old hash when resetting
tracing: let user specify tracing_thresh after selecting function_graph
ring-buffer: Always run per-cpu ring buffer resize with schedule_work_on()
tracing: Remove function_trace_stop and HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
s390/ftrace: remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
arm64, ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
Blackfin: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
metag: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
microblaze: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
MIPS: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
parisc: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
sh: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
sparc64,ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
tile: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
ftrace: x86: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
...
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
- Major reorganization of percpu header files which I think makes
things a lot more readable and logical than before.
- percpu-refcount is updated so that it requires explicit destruction
and can be reinitialized if necessary. This was pulled into the
block tree to replace the custom percpu refcnting implemented in
blk-mq.
- In the process, percpu and percpu-refcount got cleaned up a bit
* 'for-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (21 commits)
percpu-refcount: implement percpu_ref_reinit() and percpu_ref_is_zero()
percpu-refcount: require percpu_ref to be exited explicitly
percpu-refcount: use unsigned long for pcpu_count pointer
percpu-refcount: add helpers for ->percpu_count accesses
percpu-refcount: one bit is enough for REF_STATUS
percpu-refcount, aio: use percpu_ref_cancel_init() in ioctx_alloc()
workqueue: stronger test in process_one_work()
workqueue: clear POOL_DISASSOCIATED in rebind_workers()
percpu: Use ALIGN macro instead of hand coding alignment calculation
percpu: invoke __verify_pcpu_ptr() from the generic part of accessors and operations
percpu: preffity percpu header files
percpu: use raw_cpu_*() to define __this_cpu_*()
percpu: reorder macros in percpu header files
percpu: move {raw|this}_cpu_*() definitions to include/linux/percpu-defs.h
percpu: move generic {raw|this}_cpu_*_N() definitions to include/asm-generic/percpu.h
percpu: only allow sized arch overrides for {raw|this}_cpu_*() ops
percpu: reorganize include/linux/percpu-defs.h
percpu: move accessors from include/linux/percpu.h to percpu-defs.h
percpu: include/asm-generic/percpu.h should contain only arch-overridable parts
percpu: introduce arch_raw_cpu_ptr()
...
