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46581 commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
a693b9c95a |
Miscellaneous topology parsing fixes:
- Fix topology parsing regression on older CPUs in the
new AMD/Hygon parser
- Fix boot crash on odd Intel Quark and similar CPUs that
do not fill out cpuinfo_x86::x86_clflush_size and zero out
cpuinfo_x86::x86_cache_alignment as a result. Provide
32 bytes as a general fallback value.
- Fix topology enumeration on certain rare CPUs where the
BIOS locks certain CPUID leaves and the kernel unlocked
them late, which broke with the new topology parsing code.
Factor out this unlocking logic and move it earlier
in the parsing sequence.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Miscellaneous topology parsing fixes:
- Fix topology parsing regression on older CPUs in the new AMD/Hygon
parser
- Fix boot crash on odd Intel Quark and similar CPUs that do not fill
out cpuinfo_x86::x86_clflush_size and zero out
cpuinfo_x86::x86_cache_alignment as a result.
Provide 32 bytes as a general fallback value.
- Fix topology enumeration on certain rare CPUs where the BIOS locks
certain CPUID leaves and the kernel unlocked them late, which broke
with the new topology parsing code. Factor out this unlocking logic
and move it earlier in the parsing sequence"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/topology/intel: Unlock CPUID before evaluating anything
x86/cpu: Provide default cache line size if not enumerated
x86/topology/amd: Evaluate SMT in CPUID leaf 0x8000001e only on family 0x17 and greater
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Linus Torvalds
|
3fca58ffad |
Export a symbol to make life easier for instrumentation/debugging.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmZcGuARHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iDJw//YwjUCBQTmzKDgahXy8I1BX4ndcIrS/FW eSUN/17zYac9sDe3db6Exr+PddoLYIc2vtQ3AQFtuZrYEhGoItNVIoDedwrSvDeC NHOUKTgI6vO/eGCINUVotvA1Rzgcl7Bq04YPGXmIzMyNCsVlbBzo/vW4OiNNHaSw iP0cI6D/dHcWr94uYN9vnBO1G/A0ixDhM3KiZCJwib5rw60rDeoerdScH34IRPlE Wfn6jFD6b6Z5fUjPvbizzD8T+MI85AIasznB9TnkJOuKlKW0pVJNU9HVqmEvV/Yd JTtDUekM5SNuL5PFyn0pkVq3ZYIxeY0LU7afFVFwgZ4t4VwQVeyobvjX7a2S2r3l alCFaFE2j/CHcUYyAmXPON8tcN98pupSnPSsv2oYKErUrEFFLEwTKdQMzNn5Jfqz fWAwD4h+WH+2y9HZYs0I34a2ssbcU3l5TdDFPHpNxa4Zmt0eQxN7ihelDWKECZTk 7oH+lZYoHySG4KxL2ppMRAcHOKDB61UJnlQvGVYl6QpnrrnxmR0kwkP+OQZPQVhH DEgues/lGYqqyLOIZnq+2ciTjSmRQCkhfRdSC+btiMx6hXuBVhlUOW4YZoRyPUwp 31I/XAOchcqee1Wt4+Z1dqhDDtRAzmau04xXZtq5GkgGjavpSbzAFCRCpfhCh2xh plMLErWFk5E= =tTwc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar: "Export a symbol to make life easier for instrumentation/debugging" * tag 'sched-urgent-2024-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/x86: Export 'percpu arch_freq_scale' |
||
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Thomas Gleixner
|
0c2f6d0461 |
x86/topology/intel: Unlock CPUID before evaluating anything
Intel CPUs have a MSR bit to limit CPUID enumeration to leaf two. If
this bit is set by the BIOS then CPUID evaluation including topology
enumeration does not work correctly as the evaluation code does not try
to analyze any leaf greater than two.
This went unnoticed before because the original topology code just
repeated evaluation several times and managed to overwrite the initial
limited information with the correct one later. The new evaluation code
does it once and therefore ends up with the limited and wrong
information.
Cure this by unlocking CPUID right before evaluating anything which
depends on the maximum CPUID leaf being greater than two instead of
rereading stuff after unlock.
Fixes:
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Phil Auld
|
d40605a682 |
sched/x86: Export 'percpu arch_freq_scale'
Commit:
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Jeff Johnson
|
dc8e5dfb52 |
perf/x86/intel: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() lines
Fix the 'make W=1 C=1' warnings: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/x86/events/intel/intel-uncore.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/x86/events/intel/intel-cstate.o Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530-md-arch-x86-events-intel-v1-1-8252194ed20a@quicinc.com |
||
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Jeff Johnson
|
0a44078f2b |
perf/x86/rapl: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() line
Fix the warning from 'make C=1 W=1': WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/x86/events/rapl.o Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530-md-arch-x86-events-v1-1-e45ffa8af99f@quicinc.com |
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Dave Hansen
|
2a38e4ca30 |
x86/cpu: Provide default cache line size if not enumerated
tl;dr: CPUs with CPUID.80000008H but without CPUID.01H:EDX[CLFSH]
will end up reporting cache_line_size()==0 and bad things happen.
Fill in a default on those to avoid the problem.
Long Story:
The kernel dies a horrible death if c->x86_cache_alignment (aka.
cache_line_size() is 0. Normally, this value is populated from
c->x86_clflush_size.
Right now the code is set up to get c->x86_clflush_size from two
places. First, modern CPUs get it from CPUID. Old CPUs that don't
have leaf 0x80000008 (or CPUID at all) just get some sane defaults
from the kernel in get_cpu_address_sizes().
The vast majority of CPUs that have leaf 0x80000008 also get
->x86_clflush_size from CPUID. But there are oddballs.
Intel Quark CPUs[1] and others[2] have leaf 0x80000008 but don't set
CPUID.01H:EDX[CLFSH], so they skip over filling in ->x86_clflush_size:
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
if (cap0 & (1<<19))
c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
So they: land in get_cpu_address_sizes() and see that CPUID has level
0x80000008 and jump into the side of the if() that does not fill in
c->x86_clflush_size. That assigns a 0 to c->x86_cache_alignment, and
hilarity ensues in code like:
buffer = kzalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(*buffer), cache_line_size()),
GFP_KERNEL);
To fix this, always provide a sane value for ->x86_clflush_size.
Big thanks to Andy Shevchenko for finding and reporting this and also
providing a first pass at a fix. But his fix was only partial and only
worked on the Quark CPUs. It would not, for instance, have worked on
the QEMU config.
1. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/InstLatx64/InstLatx64/master/GenuineIntel/GenuineIntel0000590_Clanton_03_CPUID.txt
2. You can also get this behavior if you use "-cpu 486,+clzero"
in QEMU.
[ dhansen: remove 'vp_bits_from_cpuid' reference in changelog
because bpetkov brutally murdered it recently. ]
Fixes:
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Thomas Gleixner
|
34bf6bae32 |
x86/topology/amd: Evaluate SMT in CPUID leaf 0x8000001e only on family 0x17 and greater
The new AMD/HYGON topology parser evaluates the SMT information in CPUID leaf
0x8000001e unconditionally while the original code restricted it to CPUs with
family 0x17 and greater.
This breaks family 0x15 CPUs which advertise that leaf and have a non-zero
value in the SMT section. The machine boots, but the scheduler complains loudly
about the mismatch of the core IDs:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/core.c:6482 sched_cpu_starting+0x183/0x250
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2408 build_sched_domains+0x76b/0x12b0
Add the condition back to cure it.
[ bp: Make it actually build because grandpa is not concerned with
trivial stuff. :-P ]
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
|
a0db36ed57 |
Misc fixes:
- Fix x86 IRQ vector leak caused by a CPU offlining race
- Fix build failure in the riscv-imsic irqchip driver
caused by an API-change semantic conflict
- Fix use-after-free in irq_find_at_or_after()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2024-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix x86 IRQ vector leak caused by a CPU offlining race
- Fix build failure in the riscv-imsic irqchip driver
caused by an API-change semantic conflict
- Fix use-after-free in irq_find_at_or_after()
* tag 'irq-urgent-2024-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/irqdesc: Prevent use-after-free in irq_find_at_or_after()
genirq/cpuhotplug, x86/vector: Prevent vector leak during CPU offline
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Fixup riscv_ipi_set_virq_range() conflict
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Linus Torvalds
|
3a390f24b7 |
Miscellaneous fixes:
- Fix regressions of the new x86 CPU VFM (vendor/family/model)
enumeration/matching code
- Fix crash kernel detection on buggy firmware with
non-compliant ACPI MADT tables
- Address Kconfig warning
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix regressions of the new x86 CPU VFM (vendor/family/model)
enumeration/matching code
- Fix crash kernel detection on buggy firmware with
non-compliant ACPI MADT tables
- Address Kconfig warning
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Fix x86_match_cpu() to match just X86_VENDOR_INTEL
crypto: x86/aes-xts - switch to new Intel CPU model defines
x86/topology: Handle bogus ACPI tables correctly
x86/kconfig: Select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS again when UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER=y
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Linus Torvalds
|
2313022ec5 |
This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings and further cleanup - Remove callback returning void from rtc and virtio drivers - Fix bash location -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEdgfidid8lnn52cLTZvlZhesYu8EFAmZQ/FYWHHJpY2hhcmRA c2lnbWEtc3Rhci5hdAAKCRBm+VmF6xi7wfbLEAC1X55jjignxMIt4gEbtOXL2Pgn Md3z8sr5QhyQeLEkoYEhAqYHcKYY8A9ZshfNS4RNTbhU6qaFQBNwbBuFnJ1MsllC 236EKgy0xFChgqH0bszGW97VRcIs79qauDt0mE0AXQGpuW7AjJX9chT2ikp9Sr5z P2Gnp7+l/OaAH7UXFpaYYOWOzRAQCbA67hN3nRcSBCPq+Plw2bQCCKKK0g4UwqmI vukAguO3eGZ0B4oQEsPX/krM0IigM01l5pJVhkdNzJgMOfd7eWb3o3juE35f4KPx vSd8LPmoBvDJt9dKbZE38fC58+U9qWDcBDLfDlf7F0dGtWQi6QeZmrmQSteQUAFF YWHllQ+P6xdh1kdSXWk8IesVINydMAc79DpqmKkEUgmCGVX+grt40aOTnOIUuzjq 9lMcfKgjjBz6qsC3fWyGMvjaPpRRbe4G1wnAOij+hdBNR2fEFaqv8Dx9Zx42G3lm oYDylqjP73SbtOKbTCdHTqOfTSC83KYmo6w5ttwnFZcDVtbXRY8NejIX08Go8KIn OXeZ8Pxf3DmQ4yuhE3mWOoT/eFiZnXpoNiteQZ/8RhyPMJllVijtSIlnLteuah4d Z68Nh9/P52VcjMH0wS1eTKrkUAgfGBQ3kIOZqbU8UMSeq8vTB2kx++HwAtmUNi07 pDaNOQVtW5m4HMhVlw== =umlG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings and further cleanup - Remove callback returning void from rtc and virtio drivers - Fix bash location * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (26 commits) um: virtio_uml: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: rtc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: Remove unused do_get_thread_area function um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __vdso_* um: Add an internal header shared among the user code um: Fix the declaration of kasan_map_memory um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for get_thread_reg um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for __switch_mm um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for (rt_)sigreturn um: Stop tracking host PID in cpu_tasks um: process: remove unused 'n' variable um: vector: remove unused len variable/calculation um: vector: fix bpfflash parameter evaluation um: slirp: remove set but unused variable 'pid' um: signal: move pid variable where needed um: Makefile: use bash from the environment um: Add winch to winch_handlers before registering winch IRQ um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __warp_* and foo um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for text_poke* um: Move declarations to proper headers ... |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
0b32d436c0 |
Jeff Xu's implementation of the mseal() syscall.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZlDhVAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jqDSAP0aGY505ka3+ffe6e5OP7W7syKjXHLy84Hp2t6YWnU+6QEA86qcXnfOI7HB 7FPy+fa9sMm6BfAAZPkYnICAgVpbBAw= =Q3vf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-24-11-49' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more mm updates from Andrew Morton: "Jeff Xu's implementation of the mseal() syscall" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-24-11-49' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: selftest mm/mseal read-only elf memory segment mseal: add documentation selftest mm/mseal memory sealing mseal: add mseal syscall mseal: wire up mseal syscall |
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Linus Torvalds
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9351f138d1 |
xen: branch for v6.10-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCZlCW5wAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vmgfAPwMj6Pf6faPJ8Db4cUkeJqxT60RCjOoCLoiJ5MYtrxIBgEAqFv3JOHaoDCH nogrS10fldxUTtxtx8DciFtzZ59jJws= =LXuw -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - a small cleanup in the drivers/xen/xenbus Makefile - a fix of the Xen xenstore driver to improve connecting to a late started Xenstore - an enhancement for better support of ballooning in PVH guests - a cleanup using try_cmpxchg() instead of open coding it * tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: drivers/xen: Improve the late XenStore init protocol xen/xenbus: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile xen/x86: add extra pages to unpopulated-alloc if available locking/x86/xen: Use try_cmpxchg() in xen_alloc_p2m_entry() |
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Jeff Xu
|
ff388fe5c4 |
mseal: wire up mseal syscall
Patch series "Introduce mseal", v10.
This patchset proposes a new mseal() syscall for the Linux kernel.
In a nutshell, mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range
against modifications, such as changes to their permission bits.
Modern CPUs support memory permissions, such as the read/write (RW) and
no-execute (NX) bits. Linux has supported NX since the release of kernel
version 2.6.8 in August 2004 [1]. The memory permission feature improves
the security stance on memory corruption bugs, as an attacker cannot
simply write to arbitrary memory and point the code to it. The memory
must be marked with the X bit, or else an exception will occur.
Internally, the kernel maintains the memory permissions in a data
structure called VMA (vm_area_struct). mseal() additionally protects the
VMA itself against modifications of the selected seal type.
Memory sealing is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example,
such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees
since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable
or .text pages can get remapped. Memory sealing can automatically be
applied by the runtime loader to seal .text and .rodata pages and
applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime. A
similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT [3] flag and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall
[4]. Also, Chrome wants to adopt this feature for their CFI work [2] and
this patchset has been designed to be compatible with the Chrome use case.
Two system calls are involved in sealing the map: mmap() and mseal().
The new mseal() is an syscall on 64 bit CPU, and with following signature:
int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
addr/len: memory range.
flags: reserved.
mseal() blocks following operations for the given memory range.
1> Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore can
be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
2> Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
via mremap().
3> Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
4> Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any specific
risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because the use case is
unclear. In any case, users can rely on merging to expand a sealed VMA.
5> mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
6> Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED) for anonymous
memory, when users don't have write permission to the memory. Those
behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages, effectively a
memset(0) for anonymous memory.
The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in
V8 CFI [5]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this
API.
Indeed, the Chrome browser has very specific requirements for sealing,
which are distinct from those of most applications. For example, in the
case of libc, sealing is only applied to read-only (RO) or read-execute
(RX) memory segments (such as .text and .RELRO) to prevent them from
becoming writable, the lifetime of those mappings are tied to the lifetime
of the process.
Chrome wants to seal two large address space reservations that are managed
by different allocators. The memory is mapped RW- and RWX respectively
but write access to it is restricted using pkeys (or in the future ARM
permission overlay extensions). The lifetime of those mappings are not
tied to the lifetime of the process, therefore, while the memory is
sealed, the allocators still need to free or discard the unused memory.
For example, with madvise(DONTNEED).
However, always allowing madvise(DONTNEED) on this range poses a security
risk. For example if a jump instruction crosses a page boundary and the
second page gets discarded, it will overwrite the target bytes with zeros
and change the control flow. Checking write-permission before the discard
operation allows us to control when the operation is valid. In this case,
the madvise will only succeed if the executing thread has PKEY write
permissions and PKRU changes are protected in software by control-flow
integrity.
Although the initial version of this patch series is targeting the Chrome
browser as its first user, it became evident during upstream discussions
that we would also want to ensure that the patch set eventually is a
complete solution for memory sealing and compatible with other use cases.
The specific scenario currently in mind is glibc's use case of loading and
sealing ELF executables. To this end, Stephen is working on a change to
glibc to add sealing support to the dynamic linker, which will seal all
non-writable segments at startup. Once this work is completed, all
applications will be able to automatically benefit from these new
protections.
In closing, I would like to formally acknowledge the valuable
contributions received during the RFC process, which were instrumental in
shaping this patch:
Jann Horn: raising awareness and providing valuable insights on the
destructive madvise operations.
Liam R. Howlett: perf optimization.
Linus Torvalds: assisting in defining system call signature and scope.
Theo de Raadt: sharing the experiences and insight gained from
implementing mimmutable() in OpenBSD.
MM perf benchmarks
==================
This patch adds a loop in the mprotect/munmap/madvise(DONTNEED) to
check the VMAs’ sealing flag, so that no partial update can be made,
when any segment within the given memory range is sealed.
To measure the performance impact of this loop, two tests are developed.
[8]
The first is measuring the time taken for a particular system call,
by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). The second is using
PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES (exclude user space). Both tests have
similar results.
The tests have roughly below sequence:
for (i = 0; i < 1000, i++)
create 1000 mappings (1 page per VMA)
start the sampling
for (j = 0; j < 1000, j++)
mprotect one mapping
stop and save the sample
delete 1000 mappings
calculates all samples.
Below tests are performed on Intel(R) Pentium(R) Gold 7505 @ 2.00GHz,
4G memory, Chromebook.
Based on the latest upstream code:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t t_mseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 909 944 35 35 104%
munmap__ 2 1398 1502 104 52 107%
munmap__ 4 2444 2594 149 37 106%
munmap__ 8 4029 4323 293 37 107%
munmap__ 16 6647 6935 288 18 104%
munmap__ 32 11811 12398 587 18 105%
mprotect 1 439 465 26 26 106%
mprotect 2 1659 1745 86 43 105%
mprotect 4 3747 3889 142 36 104%
mprotect 8 6755 6969 215 27 103%
mprotect 16 13748 14144 396 25 103%
mprotect 32 27827 28969 1142 36 104%
madvise_ 1 240 262 22 22 109%
madvise_ 2 366 442 76 38 121%
madvise_ 4 623 751 128 32 121%
madvise_ 8 1110 1324 215 27 119%
madvise_ 16 2127 2451 324 20 115%
madvise_ 32 4109 4642 534 17 113%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 1790 1890 100 100 106%
munmap__ 2 2819 3033 214 107 108%
munmap__ 4 4959 5271 312 78 106%
munmap__ 8 8262 8745 483 60 106%
munmap__ 16 13099 14116 1017 64 108%
munmap__ 32 23221 24785 1565 49 107%
mprotect 1 906 967 62 62 107%
mprotect 2 3019 3203 184 92 106%
mprotect 4 6149 6569 420 105 107%
mprotect 8 9978 10524 545 68 105%
mprotect 16 20448 21427 979 61 105%
mprotect 32 40972 42935 1963 61 105%
madvise_ 1 434 497 63 63 115%
madvise_ 2 752 899 147 74 120%
madvise_ 4 1313 1513 200 50 115%
madvise_ 8 2271 2627 356 44 116%
madvise_ 16 4312 4883 571 36 113%
madvise_ 32 8376 9319 943 29 111%
Based on the result, for 6.8 kernel, sealing check adds
20-40 nano seconds, or around 50-100 CPU cycles, per VMA.
In addition, I applied the sealing to 5.10 kernel:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t tmseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 390 33 33 109%
munmap__ 2 442 463 21 11 105%
munmap__ 4 614 634 20 5 103%
munmap__ 8 1017 1137 120 15 112%
munmap__ 16 1889 2153 263 16 114%
munmap__ 32 4109 4088 -21 -1 99%
mprotect 1 235 227 -7 -7 97%
mprotect 2 495 464 -30 -15 94%
mprotect 4 741 764 24 6 103%
mprotect 8 1434 1437 2 0 100%
mprotect 16 2958 2991 33 2 101%
mprotect 32 6431 6608 177 6 103%
madvise_ 1 191 208 16 16 109%
madvise_ 2 300 324 24 12 108%
madvise_ 4 450 473 23 6 105%
madvise_ 8 753 806 53 7 107%
madvise_ 16 1467 1592 125 8 108%
madvise_ 32 2795 3405 610 19 122%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ nbr_vma cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 715 31 31 105%
munmap__ 2 861 898 38 19 104%
munmap__ 4 1183 1235 51 13 104%
munmap__ 8 1999 2045 46 6 102%
munmap__ 16 3839 3816 -23 -1 99%
munmap__ 32 7672 7887 216 7 103%
mprotect 1 397 443 46 46 112%
mprotect 2 738 788 50 25 107%
mprotect 4 1221 1256 35 9 103%
mprotect 8 2356 2429 72 9 103%
mprotect 16 4961 4935 -26 -2 99%
mprotect 32 9882 10172 291 9 103%
madvise_ 1 351 380 29 29 108%
madvise_ 2 565 615 49 25 109%
madvise_ 4 872 933 61 15 107%
madvise_ 8 1508 1640 132 16 109%
madvise_ 16 3078 3323 245 15 108%
madvise_ 32 5893 6704 811 25 114%
For 5.10 kernel, sealing check adds 0-15 ns in time, or 10-30
CPU cycles, there is even decrease in some cases.
It might be interesting to compare 5.10 and 6.8 kernel
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t_5_10 t_6_8 delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 909 552 552 254%
munmap__ 2 442 1398 956 478 316%
munmap__ 4 614 2444 1830 458 398%
munmap__ 8 1017 4029 3012 377 396%
munmap__ 16 1889 6647 4758 297 352%
munmap__ 32 4109 11811 7702 241 287%
mprotect 1 235 439 204 204 187%
mprotect 2 495 1659 1164 582 335%
mprotect 4 741 3747 3006 752 506%
mprotect 8 1434 6755 5320 665 471%
mprotect 16 2958 13748 10790 674 465%
mprotect 32 6431 27827 21397 669 433%
madvise_ 1 191 240 49 49 125%
madvise_ 2 300 366 67 33 122%
madvise_ 4 450 623 173 43 138%
madvise_ 8 753 1110 357 45 147%
madvise_ 16 1467 2127 660 41 145%
madvise_ 32 2795 4109 1314 41 147%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu_5_10 c_6_8 delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 1790 1106 1106 262%
munmap__ 2 861 2819 1958 979 327%
munmap__ 4 1183 4959 3776 944 419%
munmap__ 8 1999 8262 6263 783 413%
munmap__ 16 3839 13099 9260 579 341%
munmap__ 32 7672 23221 15549 486 303%
mprotect 1 397 906 509 509 228%
mprotect 2 738 3019 2281 1140 409%
mprotect 4 1221 6149 4929 1232 504%
mprotect 8 2356 9978 7622 953 423%
mprotect 16 4961 20448 15487 968 412%
mprotect 32 9882 40972 31091 972 415%
madvise_ 1 351 434 82 82 123%
madvise_ 2 565 752 186 93 133%
madvise_ 4 872 1313 442 110 151%
madvise_ 8 1508 2271 763 95 151%
madvise_ 16 3078 4312 1234 77 140%
madvise_ 32 5893 8376 2483 78 142%
From 5.10 to 6.8
munmap: added 250-550 ns in time, or 500-1100 in cpu cycle, per vma.
mprotect: added 200-750 ns in time, or 500-1200 in cpu cycle, per vma.
madvise: added 33-50 ns in time, or 70-110 in cpu cycle, per vma.
In comparison to mseal, which adds 20-40 ns or 50-100 CPU cycles, the
increase from 5.10 to 6.8 is significantly larger, approximately ten times
greater for munmap and mprotect.
When I discuss the mm performance with Brian Makin, an engineer who worked
on performance, it was brought to my attention that such performance
benchmarks, which measuring millions of mm syscall in a tight loop, may
not accurately reflect real-world scenarios, such as that of a database
service. Also this is tested using a single HW and ChromeOS, the data
from another HW or distribution might be different. It might be best to
take this data with a grain of salt.
This patch (of 5):
Wire up mseal syscall for all architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Dongli Zhang
|
a6c11c0a52 |
genirq/cpuhotplug, x86/vector: Prevent vector leak during CPU offline
The absence of IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT prevents immediate effectiveness of
interrupt affinity reconfiguration via procfs. Instead, the change is
deferred until the next instance of the interrupt being triggered on the
original CPU.
When the interrupt next triggers on the original CPU, the new affinity is
enforced within __irq_move_irq(). A vector is allocated from the new CPU,
but the old vector on the original CPU remains and is not immediately
reclaimed. Instead, apicd->move_in_progress is flagged, and the reclaiming
process is delayed until the next trigger of the interrupt on the new CPU.
Upon the subsequent triggering of the interrupt on the new CPU,
irq_complete_move() adds a task to the old CPU's vector_cleanup list if it
remains online. Subsequently, the timer on the old CPU iterates over its
vector_cleanup list, reclaiming old vectors.
However, a rare scenario arises if the old CPU is outgoing before the
interrupt triggers again on the new CPU.
In that case irq_force_complete_move() is not invoked on the outgoing CPU
to reclaim the old apicd->prev_vector because the interrupt isn't currently
affine to the outgoing CPU, and irq_needs_fixup() returns false. Even
though __vector_schedule_cleanup() is later called on the new CPU, it
doesn't reclaim apicd->prev_vector; instead, it simply resets both
apicd->move_in_progress and apicd->prev_vector to 0.
As a result, the vector remains unreclaimed in vector_matrix, leading to a
CPU vector leak.
To address this issue, move the invocation of irq_force_complete_move()
before the irq_needs_fixup() call to reclaim apicd->prev_vector, if the
interrupt is currently or used to be affine to the outgoing CPU.
Additionally, reclaim the vector in __vector_schedule_cleanup() as well,
following a warning message, although theoretically it should never see
apicd->move_in_progress with apicd->prev_cpu pointing to an offline CPU.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d6a326d694 |
tracing: Remove second argument of __assign_str()
The __assign_str() macro logic of the TRACE_EVENT() macro was optimized so that it no longer needs the second argument. The __assign_str() is always matched with __string() field that takes a field name and the source for that field: __string(field, source) The TRACE_EVENT() macro logic will save off the source value and then use that value to copy into the ring buffer via the __assign_str(). Before commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c760b3725e |
- A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
stragglers.
- Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer AMD
GPUs on RISC-V.
- Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
"Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
definition".
- This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
stragglers.
- Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer
AMD GPUs on RISC-V.
- Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
"Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
definition".
- This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX
Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures
selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit
drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc
riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU
x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally
kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang
...
|
||
|
Steven Rostedt (Google)
|
2c92ca849f |
tracing/treewide: Remove second parameter of __assign_str()
With the rework of how the __string() handles dynamic strings where it
saves off the source string in field in the helper structure[1], the
assignment of that value to the trace event field is stored in the helper
value and does not need to be passed in again.
This means that with:
__string(field, mystring)
Which use to be assigned with __assign_str(field, mystring), no longer
needs the second parameter and it is unused. With this, __assign_str()
will now only get a single parameter.
There's over 700 users of __assign_str() and because coccinelle does not
handle the TRACE_EVENT() macro I ended up using the following sed script:
git grep -l __assign_str | while read a ; do
sed -e 's/\(__assign_str([^,]*[^ ,]\) *,[^;]*/\1)/' $a > /tmp/test-file;
mv /tmp/test-file $a;
done
I then searched for __assign_str() that did not end with ';' as those
were multi line assignments that the sed script above would fail to catch.
Note, the same updates will need to be done for:
__assign_str_len()
__assign_rel_str()
__assign_rel_str_len()
I tested this with both an allmodconfig and an allyesconfig (build only for both).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240222211442.634192653@goodmis.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240516133454.681ba6a0@rorschach.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> for the amdgpu parts.
Acked-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> #for
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> # for thermal
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f8a6e48c6c |
Merge local branch 'x86-codegen'
Merge trivial x86 code generation annoyances - Introduce helper macros for clang asm input problems - use said macros to improve trivially stupid code generation issues in bitops and array_index_mask_nospec - also improve codegen with 32-bit array index comparisons None of these really matter, but I look at code generation and profiles fairly regularly, and these misfeatures caused the generated code to look really odd and distract from the real issues. * branch 'x86-codegen' of local tree: x86: improve bitop code generation with clang x86: improve array_index_mask_nospec() code generation clang: work around asm input constraint problems |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b9b60b3199 |
x86: improve bitop code generation with clang
This uses the new ASM_INPUT_RM macro to avoid the bad code generation issue that clang has with more generic asm inputs. This ends up avoiding generating code like this: mov %r10,(%rsp) tzcnt (%rsp),%rcx which now becomes just tzcnt %r10,%rcx and in the process ends up also removing a few unnecessary stack frames when the only use was that pointless "asm uses memory location off stack". Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7453b94851 |
x86: improve array_index_mask_nospec() code generation
Don't force the inputs to be 'unsigned long', when the comparison can easily be done in 32-bit if that's more appropriate. Note that while we can look at the inputs to choose an appropriate size for the compare instruction, the output is fixed at 'unsigned long'. That's not technically optimal either, since a 32-bit 'sbbl' would often be sufficient. But for the outgoing mask we don't know how the mask ends up being used (ie we have uses that have an incoming 32-bit array index, but end up using the mask for other things). That said, it only costs the extra REX prefix to always generate the 64-bit mask. [ A 'sbbl' also always technically generates a 64-bit mask, but with the upper 32 bits clear: that's fine for when the incoming index that will be masked is already 32-bit, but not if you use the mask to mask a pointer afterwards, like the file table lookup does ] Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d90be6e4aa |
Driver core changes for 6.10-rc1
Here is the small set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.10-rc1. Nothing major here at all, just a small set of changes for some driver core apis, and minor fixups. Included in here are: - sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper added and used - device_show_string() helper added and used All usages of these were acked by the various maintainers. Also in here are: - kernfs minor cleanup - removed unused functions - typo fix in documentation - pay attention to sysfs_create_link() failures in module.c finally. All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZk3+hQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylfTwCfUyHWkDZuZ7ehdtjzfmcd4EKZBK8An3AAV99G ox8PXMxuFTaUEdT/69FQ =2sEo -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'driver-core-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the small set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.10-rc1. Nothing major here at all, just a small set of changes for some driver core apis, and minor fixups. Included in here are: - sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper added and used - device_show_string() helper added and used All usages of these were acked by the various maintainers. Also in here are: - kernfs minor cleanup - removed unused functions - typo fix in documentation - pay attention to sysfs_create_link() failures in module.c finally All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: device property: Fix a typo in the description of device_get_child_node_count() kernfs: mount: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ values from knparent scsi: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes platform/x86: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes perf: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes IB/qib: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes hwmon: Use device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes driver core: Add device_show_string() helper for sysfs attributes treewide: Use sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper sysfs: Add sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read() helper module: don't ignore sysfs_create_link() failures driver core: Remove unused platform_notify, platform_notify_remove |
||
|
Tony Luck
|
93022482b2 |
x86/cpu: Fix x86_match_cpu() to match just X86_VENDOR_INTEL
Code in v6.9 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c was changed by commit |
||
|
Tony Luck
|
6d85a058cf |
crypto: x86/aes-xts - switch to new Intel CPU model defines
New CPU #defines encode vendor and family as well as model. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240520224620.9480-2-tony.luck@intel.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f0bae243b2 |
pci-v6.10-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Skip E820 checks for MCFG ECAM regions for new (2016+) machines,
since there's no requirement to describe them in E820 and some
platforms require ECAM to work (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific (Damien
Le Moal)
- Remove last user and pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit)
- Wait for Link Training==0 to avoid possible race (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Skip waiting for devices that have been disconnected while
suspended (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration since Master Aborts
and Unsupported Request errors are an expected part of enumeration
(Vidya Sagar)
MSI:
- Remove unused IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support (Bjorn Helgaas)
Error handling:
- Mask Genesys GL975x SD host controller Replay Timer Timeout
correctable errors caused by a hardware defect; the errors cause
interrupts that prevent system suspend (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Fix EDR-related _DSM support, which previously evaluated revision 5
but assumed revision 6 behavior (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
ASPM:
- Simplify link state definitions and mask calculation (Ilpo
Järvinen)
Power management:
- Avoid D3cold for HP Pavilion 17 PC/1972 PCIe Ports, where BIOS
apparently doesn't know how to put them back in D0 (Mario
Limonciello)
CXL:
- Support resetting CXL devices; special handling required because
CXL Ports mask Secondary Bus Reset by default (Dave Jiang)
DOE:
- Support DOE Discovery Version 2 (Alexey Kardashevskiy)
Endpoint framework:
- Set endpoint BAR to be 64-bit if the driver says that's all the
device supports, in addition to doing so if the size is >2GB
(Niklas Cassel)
- Simplify endpoint BAR allocation and setting interfaces (Niklas
Cassel)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Drop DT binding redundant msi-parent and pci-bus.yaml (Krzysztof
Kozlowski)
Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:
- Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the
BAR value (Niklas Cassel)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Convert DT binding to YAML (Frank Li)
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding missing 'reg' property for child Root Ports
(Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Fix theoretical string truncation in PHY name (Sergio Paracuellos)
NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
- Return success for endpoint probe instead of falling through to the
failure path (Vidya Sagar)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding missing IOMMU properties (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- Add DT binding R-Car V4H compatible for host and endpoint mode
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
Rockchip PCIe controller driver:
- Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the
BAR value (Niklas Cassel)
- Add DT binding missing maxItems to ep-gpios (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Set the Subsystem Vendor ID, which was previously zero because it
was masked incorrectly (Rick Wertenbroek)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Restructure DBI register access to accommodate devices where this
requires Refclk to be active (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Remove the deinit() callback, which was only need by the
pcie-rcar-gen4, and do it directly in that driver (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() so drivers that support PERST# can clean
up things like eDMA (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Rename dw_pcie_ep_exit() to dw_pcie_ep_deinit() to make it parallel
to dw_pcie_ep_init() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Rename dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() to dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() to
reflect the actual functionality (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Call dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() directly from all the glue
drivers, not just those that require active Refclk from the host
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Remove the "core_init_notifier" flag, which was an obscure way for
glue drivers to indicate that they depend on Refclk from the host
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add DT binding J784S4 SoC Device ID (Siddharth Vadapalli)
- Add DT binding J722S SoC support (Siddharth Vadapalli)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding missing num-viewport, phys and phy-name properties
(Jan Kiszka)
Miscellaneous:
- Constify and annotate with __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit)
- Convert DT bindings to YAML (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Check for kcalloc() failure in of_pci_prop_intr_map() (Duoming
Zhou)"
* tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming
x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region
PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io()
ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io()
PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types
PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
dt-bindings: PCI: rockchip,rk3399-pcie: Add missing maxItems to ep-gpios
Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support"
Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS"
Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS"
Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS"
Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support"
...
|
||
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
9d22c96316 |
x86/topology: Handle bogus ACPI tables correctly
The ACPI specification clearly states how the processors should be
enumerated in the MADT:
"To ensure that the boot processor is supported post initialization,
two guidelines should be followed. The first is that OSPM should
initialize processors in the order that they appear in the MADT. The
second is that platform firmware should list the boot processor as the
first processor entry in the MADT.
...
Failure of OSPM implementations and platform firmware to abide by
these guidelines can result in both unpredictable and non optimal
platform operation."
The kernel relies on that ordering to detect the real BSP on crash kernels
which is important to avoid sending a INIT IPI to it as that would cause a
full machine reset.
On a Dell XPS 16 9640 the BIOS ignores this rule and enumerates the CPUs in
the wrong order. As a consequence the kernel falsely detects a crash kernel
and disables the corresponding CPU.
Prevent this by checking the IA32_APICBASE MSR for the BSP bit on the boot
CPU. If that bit is set, then the MADT based BSP detection can be safely
ignored. If the kernel detects a mismatch between the BSP bit and the first
enumerated MADT entry then emit a firmware bug message.
This obviously also has to be taken into account when the boot APIC ID and
the first enumerated APIC ID match. If the boot CPU does not have the BSP
bit set in the APICBASE MSR then there is no way for the boot CPU to
determine which of the CPUs is the real BSP. Sending an INIT to the real
BSP would reset the machine so the only sane way to deal with that is to
limit the number of CPUs to one and emit a corresponding warning message.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3eb3c33c1d |
asm-generic cleanups for 6.10
These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- Thomas Zimmermann works on separating fbdev support from the asm/video.h
contents that may be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the
newer drm display code.
- Thorsten Blum contributes cleanups for the generic bitops code
and asm-generic/bug.h
- I remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
included by long-removed mmu-less architectures.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may
be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display
code (Thomas Zimmermann)
- cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h
(Thorsten Blum)
- remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o
bug: Improve comment
asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h
arch: Rename fbdev header and source files
arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers
arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO
bitops: Change function return types from long to int
|
||
|
Thomas Zimmermann
|
34cda5ab89 |
arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o
Commit |
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
66ee3636ed |
x86/kconfig: Select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS again when UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER=y
It took me some time to understand the purpose of the tricky code at the end of arch/x86/Kconfig.debug. Without it, the following would be shown: WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for FRAME_POINTER because |
||
|
Samuel Holland
|
b0b8a15bb8 |
x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
x86 already provides kernel_fpu_begin() and kernel_fpu_end(), but in a different header. Add a wrapper header, and export the CFLAGS adjustments as found in lib/Makefile. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-11-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Samuel Holland
|
b11b998e98 |
x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
Patch series "Unified cross-architecture kernel-mode FPU API", v4. This series unifies the kernel-mode FPU API across several architectures by wrapping the existing functions (where needed) in consistently-named functions placed in a consistent header location, with mostly the same semantics: they can be called from preemptible or non-preemptible task context, and are not assumed to be reentrant. Architectures are also expected to provide CFLAGS adjustments for compiling FPU-dependent code. For the moment, SIMD/vector units are out of scope for this common API. This allows us to remove the ifdeffery and duplicated Makefile logic at each FPU user. It then implements the common API on RISC-V, and converts a couple of users to the new API: the AMDGPU DRM driver, and the FPU self test. The underlying goal of this series is to allow using newer AMD GPUs (e.g. Navi) on RISC-V boards such as SiFive's HiFive Unmatched. Those GPUs need CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_FP to initialize, which requires kernel-mode FPU support. This patch (of 15): The include guard should match the filename, or it will conflict with the newly-added asm/fpu.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-10-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
eb6a9339ef |
Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".
- Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
exposed by fstests".
- kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo: Clean
up kfifo.h".
- GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb: Fixes
for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".
- After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over macros.
The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a function-like
macro".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".
- Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
exposed by fstests".
- kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo:
Clean up kfifo.h".
- GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb:
Fixes for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".
- After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over
macros. The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a
function-like macro""
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (62 commits)
fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore
nilfs2: convert BUG_ON() in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() to WARN_ON()
scripts: checkpatch: check unused parameters for function-like macro
Documentation: coding-style: ask function-like macros to evaluate parameters
nilfs2: use __field_struct() for a bitwise field
selftests/kcmp: remove unused open mode
nilfs2: remove calls to folio_set_error() and folio_clear_error()
kernel/watchdog_perf.c: tidy up kerneldoc
watchdog: allow nmi watchdog to use raw perf event
watchdog: handle comma separated nmi_watchdog command line
nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly
squashfs: remove calls to set the folio error flag
squashfs: convert squashfs_symlink_read_folio to use folio APIs
scripts/gdb: fix detection of current CPU in KGDB
scripts/gdb: make get_thread_info accept pointers
scripts/gdb: fix parameter handling in $lx_per_cpu
scripts/gdb: fix failing KGDB detection during probe
kfifo: don't use "proxy" headers
media: stih-cec: add missing io.h
media: rc: add missing io.h
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
41c14f1ac8 |
Miscellaneous fixes:
- Fix a NOP-patching bug that resulted in valid
but suboptimal NOP sequences in certain cases.
- Fix build warnings related to fall-through control flow
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a NOP-patching bug that resulted in valid but suboptimal
NOP sequences in certain cases
- Fix build warnings related to fall-through control flow
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/alternatives: Use the correct length when optimizing NOPs
x86/boot: Address clang -Wimplicit-fallthrough in vsprintf()
x86/boot: Add a fallthrough annotation
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fe0d43f231 |
Changes:
- Extend the x86 instruction decoder with APX and
other new instructions
- Misc cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2024-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Extend the x86 instruction decoder with APX and
other new instructions
- Misc cleanups
* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/cstate: Remove unused 'struct perf_cstate_msr'
perf/x86/rapl: Rename 'maxdie' to nr_rapl_pmu and 'dieid' to rapl_pmu_idx
x86/insn: Add support for APX EVEX instructions to the opcode map
x86/insn: Add support for APX EVEX to the instruction decoder logic
x86/insn: x86/insn: Add support for REX2 prefix to the instruction decoder opcode map
x86/insn: Add support for REX2 prefix to the instruction decoder logic
x86/insn: Add misc new Intel instructions
x86/insn: Add VEX versions of VPDPBUSD, VPDPBUSDS, VPDPWSSD and VPDPWSSDS
x86/insn: Fix PUSH instruction in x86 instruction decoder opcode map
x86/insn: Add Key Locker instructions to the opcode map
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
61307b7be4 |
The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable
series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
Remove pXd_huge() API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
"mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This
is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support
multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes
the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series
"mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot
reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
25f4874662 |
RDMA v6.10 merge window
Normal set of driver updates and small fixes:
- Small improvements and fixes for erdma, efa, hfi1, bnxt_re
- Fix a UAF crash after module unload on leaking restrack entry
- Continue adding full RDMA support in mana with support for EQs, GID's
and CQs
- Improvements to the mkey cache in mlx5
- DSCP traffic class support in hns and several bug fixes
- Cap the maximum number of MADs in the receive queue to avoid OOM
- Another batch of rxe bug fixes from large scale testing
- __iowrite64_copy() optimizations for write combining MMIO memory
- Remove NULL checks before dev_put/hold()
- EFA support for receive with immediate
- Fix a recent memleaking regression in a cma error path
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Aside from the usual things this has an arch update for
__iowrite64_copy() used by the RDMA drivers.
This API was intended to generate large 64 byte MemWr TLPs on PCI.
These days most processors had done this by just repeating writel() in
a loop. S390 and some new ARM64 designs require a special helper to
get this to generate.
- Small improvements and fixes for erdma, efa, hfi1, bnxt_re
- Fix a UAF crash after module unload on leaking restrack entry
- Continue adding full RDMA support in mana with support for EQs,
GID's and CQs
- Improvements to the mkey cache in mlx5
- DSCP traffic class support in hns and several bug fixes
- Cap the maximum number of MADs in the receive queue to avoid OOM
- Another batch of rxe bug fixes from large scale testing
- __iowrite64_copy() optimizations for write combining MMIO memory
- Remove NULL checks before dev_put/hold()
- EFA support for receive with immediate
- Fix a recent memleaking regression in a cma error path"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (70 commits)
RDMA/cma: Fix kmemleak in rdma_core observed during blktests nvme/rdma use siw
RDMA/IPoIB: Fix format truncation compilation errors
bnxt_re: avoid shift undefined behavior in bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq
RDMA/efa: Support QP with unsolicited write w/ imm. receive
IB/hfi1: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64
IB/hfi1: Do not use custom stat allocator
RDMA/hfi1: Use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL2
RDMA/mana_ib: implement uapi for creation of rnic cq
RDMA/mana_ib: boundary check before installing cq callbacks
RDMA/mana_ib: introduce a helper to remove cq callbacks
RDMA/mana_ib: create and destroy RNIC cqs
RDMA/mana_ib: create EQs for RNIC CQs
RDMA/core: Remove NULL check before dev_{put, hold}
RDMA/ipoib: Remove NULL check before dev_{put, hold}
RDMA/mlx5: Remove NULL check before dev_{put, hold}
RDMA/mlx5: Track DCT, DCI and REG_UMR QPs as diver_detail resources.
RDMA/core: Add an option to display driver-specific QPs in the rdmatool
RDMA/efa: Add shutdown notifier
RDMA/mana_ib: Fix missing ret value
IB/mlx5: Use __iowrite64_copy() for write combining stores
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ff9a79307f |
Kbuild updates for v6.10
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent
code generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code
generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits)
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop()
rapidio: remove choice for enumeration
kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL
kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members
kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly
kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage
modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules
kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps()
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper
kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function
kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed()
kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED
kconfig: gconf: remove debug code
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
70a663205d |
Probes updates for v6.10:
- tracing/probes: Adding new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'.
- uprobes: Some performance optimizations have been done.
. Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the uprobe
event arguments that are not used in BPF.
. Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is valid.
. Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of spinlock for
uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe benchmark result 43% on
average.
- rethook: Removes non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from BPF
and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible.
- objpool: Optimizing objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
because it is a const value.
- fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)
- kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- tracing/probes: Add new pseudo-types %pd and %pD support for dumping
dentry name from 'struct dentry *' and file name from 'struct file *'
- uprobes performance optimizations:
- Speed up the BPF uprobe event by delaying the fetching of the
uprobe event arguments that are not used in BPF
- Avoid locking by speculatively checking whether uprobe event is
valid
- Reduce lock contention by using read/write_lock instead of
spinlock for uprobe list operation. This improved BPF uprobe
benchmark result 43% on average
- rethook: Remove non-fatal warning messages when tracing stack from
BPF and skip rcu_is_watching() validation in rethook if possible
- objpool: Optimize objpool (which is used by kretprobes and fprobe as
rethook backend storage) by inlining functions and avoid caching
nr_cpu_ids because it is a const value
- fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types (code cleanup)
- kprobes: Check ftrace was killed in kprobes if it uses ftrace
* tag 'probes-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed
selftests/ftrace: Fix required features for VFS type test case
objpool: cache nr_possible_cpus() and avoid caching nr_cpu_ids
objpool: enable inlining objpool_push() and objpool_pop() operations
rethook: honor CONFIG_FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING in rethook_try_get()
ftrace: make extra rcu_is_watching() validation check optional
uprobes: reduce contention on uprobes_tree access
rethook: Remove warning messages printed for finding return address of a frame.
fprobe: Add entry/exit callbacks types
selftests/ftrace: add fprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
selftests/ftrace: add kprobe test cases for VFS type "%pd" and "%pD"
Documentation: tracing: add new type '%pd' and '%pD' for kprobe
tracing/probes: support '%pD' type for print struct file's name
tracing/probes: support '%pd' type for print struct dentry's name
uprobes: add speculative lockless system-wide uprobe filter check
uprobes: prepare uprobe args buffer lazily
uprobes: encapsulate preparation of uprobe args buffer
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ff2632d7d0 |
powerpc updates for 6.10
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT.
- Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via
prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection.
- Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way
run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests.
- Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove.
- Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel.
- Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann,
Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe
Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner,
Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz,
Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer,
Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas
Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta,
Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, Zhao Chenhui.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT.
- Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings
via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP
protection.
- Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the
way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests.
- Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory
add/remove.
- Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel.
- Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove
events.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd
Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David
Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff
Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin
Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang,
Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth
Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui.
* tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits)
powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning
powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append
powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active
powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel
powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions
selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info()
KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps
KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception
powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#"
powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching
powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot
powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region()
powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX
powerpc: Fix typos
powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment
macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning
powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large
...
|
||
|
Roger Pau Monne
|
a6aa4eb994 |
xen/x86: add extra pages to unpopulated-alloc if available
Commit |
||
|
Uros Bizjak
|
cdf9df0201 |
locking/x86/xen: Use try_cmpxchg() in xen_alloc_p2m_entry()
Use try_cmpxchg() instead of cmpxchg(*ptr, old, new) == old. The x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in the ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after CMPXCHG. Also, try_cmpxchg() implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when CMPXCHG fails. There is no need to explicitly assign old *ptr value to the temporary, which can simplify the surrounding source code. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405083335.507471-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
||
|
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
|
9dba9c67e5 |
x86/alternatives: Use the correct length when optimizing NOPs
Commit in Fixes moved the optimize_nops() call inside apply_relocation()
and made it a second optimization pass after the relocations have been
done.
Since optimize_nops() works only on NOPs, that is fine and it'll simply
jump over instructions which are not NOPs.
However, it made that call with repl_len as the buffer length to
optimize.
However, it can happen that there are alternatives calls like this one:
alternative("mfence; lfence", "", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_APIC_MSRS_FENCE));
where the replacement length is 0. And using repl_len is wrong because
apply_alternatives() expands the buffer size to the length of the source
insn that is being patched, by padding it with one-byte NOPs:
for (; insn_buff_sz < a->instrlen; insn_buff_sz++)
insn_buff[insn_buff_sz] = 0x90;
Long story short: pass the length of the original instruction(s) as the
length of the temporary buffer which to optimize.
Result:
SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+27, old: (lapic_next_deadline+0x9/0x50 (ffffffff81061829) len: 6), repl: (ffffffff89b1cc60, len: 0) flags: 0x1
SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061829: old_insn: 0f ae f0 0f ae e8
SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061829: final_insn: 90 90 90 90 90 90
=>
SMP alternatives: feat: 11*32+27, old: (lapic_next_deadline+0x9/0x50 (ffffffff81061839) len: 6), repl: (ffffffff89b1cc60, len: 0) flags: 0x1
SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839: [0:6) optimized NOPs: 66 0f 1f 44 00 00
SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839: old_insn: 0f ae f0 0f ae e8
SMP alternatives: ffffffff81061839: final_insn: 66 0f 1f 44 00 00
Fixes:
|
||
|
Nathan Chancellor
|
82110ae235 |
x86/boot: Address clang -Wimplicit-fallthrough in vsprintf()
After enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough for the x86 boot code, clang
warns:
arch/x86/boot/printf.c:257:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
257 | case 'u':
| ^
Clang is a little more pedantic than GCC, which does not warn when
falling through to a case that is just break or return. Clang's version
is more in line with the kernel's own stance in deprecated.rst, which
states that all switch/case blocks must end in either break,
fallthrough, continue, goto, or return. Add the missing break to silence
the warning.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Bjorn Helgaas
|
7ecf13fd35 |
Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Constify pcibus_class (Heiner Kallweit) - Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit) - Clean up formatting of PCI accessor macros (Ilpo Järvinen) - Remove some OLPC dead code (Kunwu Chan) - Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/misc: PCI: Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static x86/pci: Remove OLPC dead code PCI: Clean up accessor macro formatting PCI/ERR: Cleanup misleading indentation inside if conditions PCI: Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init PCI: Constify pcibus_class |
||
|
Bjorn Helgaas
|
375a99fd86 |
Merge branch 'pci/ims-removal'
- Remove unused Interrupt Message Store (IMS) support (Bjorn Helgaas) * pci/ims-removal: Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support" Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide stubs for IMS functions" |
||
|
Bjorn Helgaas
|
199f968f14 |
x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region
Arul, Mateusz, Imcarneiro91, and Aman reported a regression caused by |
||
|
Borislav Petkov
|
dd0716c2b8 |
x86/boot: Add a fallthrough annotation
Add implicit fallthrough checking to the decompressor code and fix this
warning:
arch/x86/boot/printf.c: In function ‘vsprintf’:
arch/x86/boot/printf.c:248:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
248 | flags |= SMALL;
| ^
arch/x86/boot/printf.c:249:3: note: here
249 | case 'X':
| ^~~~
This is a patch from three years ago which I found in my trees, thus the
SUSE authorship still.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240516102240.16270-1-bp@kernel.org
|
||
|
Stephen Brennan
|
1a7d0890dd |
kprobe/ftrace: bail out if ftrace was killed
If an error happens in ftrace, ftrace_kill() will prevent disarming kprobes. Eventually, the ftrace_ops associated with the kprobes will be freed, yet the kprobes will still be active, and when triggered, they will use the freed memory, likely resulting in a page fault and panic. This behavior can be reproduced quite easily, by creating a kprobe and then triggering a ftrace_kill(). For simplicity, we can simulate an ftrace error with a kernel module like [1]: [1]: https://github.com/brenns10/kernel_stuff/tree/master/ftrace_killer sudo perf probe --add commit_creds sudo perf trace -e probe:commit_creds # In another terminal make sudo insmod ftrace_killer.ko # calls ftrace_kill(), simulating bug # Back to perf terminal # ctrl-c sudo perf probe --del commit_creds After a short period, a page fault and panic would occur as the kprobe continues to execute and uses the freed ftrace_ops. While ftrace_kill() is supposed to be used only in extreme circumstances, it is invoked in FTRACE_WARN_ON() and so there are many places where an unexpected bug could be triggered, yet the system may continue operating, possibly without the administrator noticing. If ftrace_kill() does not panic the system, then we should do everything we can to continue operating, rather than leave a ticking time bomb. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240501162956.229427-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com/ Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
||
|
Bjorn Helgaas
|
850aae933c |
Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS"
This reverts commit
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f4b0c4b508 |
ARM:
* Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.
* Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
been greatly simplified.
* Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
* A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
* Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
more or less than 32 private IRQs.
* Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
map has been created.
* Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
* Various minor cleanups and improvements.
LoongArch:
* Add ParaVirt IPI support.
* Add software breakpoint support.
* Add mmio trace events support.
RISC-V:
* Support guest breakpoints using ebreak
* Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock
* Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts
* New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak
* Some preparatory work for both TDX and SNP page fault handling.
This also cleans up the page fault path, so that the priorities
of various kinds of fauls (private page, no memory, write
to read-only slot, etc.) are easier to follow.
x86:
* Minimize amount of time that shadow PTEs remain in the special
REMOVED_SPTE state. This is a state where the mmu_lock is held for
reading but concurrent accesses to the PTE have to spin; shortening
its use allows other vCPUs to repopulate the zapped region while
the zapper finishes tearing down the old, defunct page tables.
* Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID field,
which is defined by hardware but left for software use. This lets KVM
communicate its inability to map GPAs that set bits 51:48 on hosts
without 5-level nested page tables. Guest firmware is expected to
use the information when mapping BARs; this avoids that they end up at
a legal, but unmappable, GPA.
* Fixed a bug where KVM would not reject accesses to MSR that aren't
supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.
* As usual, a bunch of code cleanups.
x86 (AMD):
* Implement a new and improved API to initialize SEV and SEV-ES VMs, which
will also be extendable to SEV-SNP. The new API specifies the desired
encryption in KVM_CREATE_VM and then separately initializes the VM.
The new API also allows customizing the desired set of VMSA features;
the features affect the measurement of the VM's initial state, and
therefore enabling them cannot be done tout court by the hypervisor.
While at it, the new API includes two bugfixes that couldn't be
applied to the old one without a flag day in userspace or without
affecting the initial measurement. When a SEV-ES VM is created with
the new VM type, KVM_GET_REGS/KVM_SET_REGS and friends are
rejected once the VMSA has been encrypted. Also, the FPU and AVX
state will be synchronized and encrypted too.
* Support for GHCB version 2 as applicable to SEV-ES guests. This, once
more, is only accessible when using the new KVM_SEV_INIT2 flow for
initialization of SEV-ES VMs.
x86 (Intel):
* An initial bunch of prerequisite patches for Intel TDX were merged.
They generally don't do anything interesting. The only somewhat user
visible change is a new debugging mode that checks that KVM's MMU
never triggers a #VE virtualization exception in the guest.
* Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig VM-Exit to
L1, as per the SDM.
Generic:
* Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use vcalloc()
or __vcalloc().
* Remove .change_pte() MMU notifier - the changes to non-KVM code are
small and Andrew Morton asked that I also take those through the KVM
tree. The callback was only ever implemented by KVM (which was also the
original user of MMU notifiers) but it had been nonfunctional ever since
calls to set_pte_at_notify were wrapped with invalidate_range_start
and invalidate_range_end... in 2012.
Selftests:
* Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
of UFFD performance.
* Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.
* Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
time across two different clock domains.
* Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.
* Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test wrapper shell
script, to play nice with running in a minimal userspace environment.
* Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
completely valid setup. If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
migration due to high wakeup latencies.
* Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.
* Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
generate random, but determinstic numbers.
* Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.
* Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
related setup.
Documentation:
* Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis
into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while
the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a
smaller vcpu structure.
- Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested
virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating
part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap
handling of pointer authentication has been greatly simplified.
- Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into
a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much
cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
- A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
- Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for
smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or
less than 32 private IRQs.
- Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has
been created.
- Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
- Various minor cleanups and improvements.
LoongArch:
- Add ParaVirt IPI support
- Add software breakpoint support
- Add mmio trace events support
RISC-V:
- Support guest breakpoints using ebreak
- Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock
- Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts
- New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak
- Some preparatory work for both TDX and SNP page fault handling.
This also cleans up the page fault path, so that the priorities of
various kinds of fauls (private page, no memory, write to read-only
slot, etc.) are easier to follow.
x86:
- Minimize amount of time that shadow PTEs remain in the special
REMOVED_SPTE state.
This is a state where the mmu_lock is held for reading but
concurrent accesses to the PTE have to spin; shortening its use
allows other vCPUs to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper
finishes tearing down the old, defunct page tables.
- Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID
field, which is defined by hardware but left for software use.
This lets KVM communicate its inability to map GPAs that set bits
51:48 on hosts without 5-level nested page tables. Guest firmware
is expected to use the information when mapping BARs; this avoids
that they end up at a legal, but unmappable, GPA.
- Fixed a bug where KVM would not reject accesses to MSR that aren't
supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.
- As usual, a bunch of code cleanups.
x86 (AMD):
- Implement a new and improved API to initialize SEV and SEV-ES VMs,
which will also be extendable to SEV-SNP.
The new API specifies the desired encryption in KVM_CREATE_VM and
then separately initializes the VM. The new API also allows
customizing the desired set of VMSA features; the features affect
the measurement of the VM's initial state, and therefore enabling
them cannot be done tout court by the hypervisor.
While at it, the new API includes two bugfixes that couldn't be
applied to the old one without a flag day in userspace or without
affecting the initial measurement. When a SEV-ES VM is created with
the new VM type, KVM_GET_REGS/KVM_SET_REGS and friends are rejected
once the VMSA has been encrypted. Also, the FPU and AVX state will
be synchronized and encrypted too.
- Support for GHCB version 2 as applicable to SEV-ES guests.
This, once more, is only accessible when using the new
KVM_SEV_INIT2 flow for initialization of SEV-ES VMs.
x86 (Intel):
- An initial bunch of prerequisite patches for Intel TDX were merged.
They generally don't do anything interesting. The only somewhat
user visible change is a new debugging mode that checks that KVM's
MMU never triggers a #VE virtualization exception in the guest.
- Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig
VM-Exit to L1, as per the SDM.
Generic:
- Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use
vcalloc() or __vcalloc().
- Remove .change_pte() MMU notifier - the changes to non-KVM code are
small and Andrew Morton asked that I also take those through the
KVM tree.
The callback was only ever implemented by KVM (which was also the
original user of MMU notifiers) but it had been nonfunctional ever
since calls to set_pte_at_notify were wrapped with
invalidate_range_start and invalidate_range_end... in 2012.
Selftests:
- Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and
stressing of UFFD performance.
- Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.
- Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing
elapsed time across two different clock domains.
- Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support
MWAIT.
- Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test wrapper
shell script, to play nice with running in a minimal userspace
environment.
- Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able
to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail
on a completely valid setup.
If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle,
and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU
task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep
states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime
before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.
- Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was
introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9
cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is
painful.
- Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library
code can generate random, but determinstic numbers.
- Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes
from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of
locked accesses.
- Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default
exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to
manually trigger the related setup.
Documentation:
- Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (225 commits)
selftests/kvm: remove dead file
KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers
KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset
KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs
KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope
KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once
KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs()
KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope
KVM: arm64: Destroy mpidr_data for 'late' vCPU creation
KVM: arm64: Use hVHE in pKVM by default on CPUs with VHE support
KVM: arm64: Fix hvhe/nvhe early alias parsing
KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version
KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for termination requests
KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for Hypervisor Feature Support requests
KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol
KVM: x86: Explicitly zero kvm_caps during vendor module load
KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_mce_cap on vendor module load
KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_vm_types on vendor module load
KVM: x86/mmu: Sanity check that __kvm_faultin_pfn() doesn't create noslot pfns
KVM: x86/mmu: Initialize kvm_page_fault's pfn and hva to error values
...
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