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484 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikolay Aleksandrov ce024f42c2 net: rtnetlink: fix info leak in RTM_GETSTATS call
When RTM_GETSTATS was added the fields of its header struct were not all
initialized when returning the result thus leaking 4 bytes of information
to user-space per rtnl_fill_statsinfo call, so initialize them now. Thanks
to Alexander Potapenko for the detailed report and bisection.

Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Fixes: 10c9ead9f3 ("rtnetlink: add new RTM_GETSTATS message to dump link stats")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-03 10:18:00 -07:00
Jakub Sitnicki d0225784be rtnelink: Move link dump consistency check out of the loop
Calls to rtnl_dump_ifinfo() are protected by RTNL lock. So are the
{list,unlist}_netdevice() calls where we bump the net->dev_base_seq
number.

For this reason net->dev_base_seq can't change under out feet while
we're looping over links in rtnl_dump_ifinfo(). So move the check for
net->dev_base_seq change (since the last time we were called) out of the
loop.

This way we avoid giving a wrong impression that there are concurrent
updates to the link list going on while we're iterating over them.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jkbs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-13 19:43:57 -07:00
Florian Westphal 8caa38b56c rtnetlink: fallback to UNSPEC if current family has no doit callback
We need to use PF_UNSPEC in case the requested family has no doit
callback, otherwise this now fails with EOPNOTSUPP instead of running the
unspec doit callback, as before.

Fixes: 6853dd4881 ("rtnetlink: protect handler table with rcu")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 09:50:22 -07:00
Florian Westphal d38a65125f rtnetlink: init handler refcounts to 1
If using CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y we get following splat:
 refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 304 at lib/refcount.c:152 refcount_inc+0x47/0x50
Call Trace:
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x191/0x260
 ...

This warning is harmless (0 is "no callback running", not "memory
was freed").

Use '1' as the new 'no handler is running' base instead of 0 to avoid
this.

Fixes: 019a316992 ("rtnetlink: add reference counting to prevent module unload while dump is in progress")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sdubroca@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 09:50:22 -07:00
Florian Westphal 8515ae3843 rtnetlink: switch rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size to rcu
David Ahern reports following splat:
 RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (5717)
 netdev_master_upper_dev_get+0x5f/0x70
 if_nlmsg_size+0x158/0x240
 rtnl_calcit.isra.26+0xa3/0xf0

rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size currently assumes RTNL protection, but
there appears to be no hard requirement for this, so use rcu instead.

At the time of this writing, there are three 'get_slave_size' callbacks
(now invoked under rcu): bond_get_slave_size, vrf_get_slave_size and
br_port_get_slave_size, all return constant only (i.e. they don't sleep).

Fixes: 6853dd4881 ("rtnetlink: protect handler table with rcu")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 09:50:22 -07:00
Florian Westphal 5c2bb9b6e2 rtnetlink: do not use RTM_GETLINK directly
Userspace sends RTM_GETLINK type, but the kernel substracts
RTM_BASE from this, i.e. 'type' doesn't contain RTM_GETLINK
anymore but instead RTM_GETLINK - RTM_BASE.

This caused the calcit callback to not be invoked when it
should have been (and vice versa).

While at it, also fix a off-by one when checking family index. vs
handler array size.

Fixes: e1fa6d216d ("rtnetlink: call rtnl_calcit directly")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 09:50:22 -07:00
Florian Westphal 377cb24884 rtnetlink: use rcu_dereference_raw to silence rcu splat
Ido reports a rcu splat in __rtnl_register.
The splat is correct; as rtnl_register doesn't grab any logs
and doesn't use rcu locks either.  It has always been like this.
handler families are not registered in parallel so there are no
races wrt. the kmalloc ordering.

The only reason to use rcu_dereference in the first place was to
avoid sparse from complaining about this.

Thus this switches to _raw() to not have rcu checks here.

The alternative is to add rtnl locking to register/unregister,
however, I don't see a compelling reason to do so as this has been
lockless for the past twenty years or so.

Fixes: 6853dd4881 ("rtnetlink: protect handler table with rcu")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 09:50:21 -07:00
Florian Westphal 62256f98f2 rtnetlink: add RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED
Allow callers to tell rtnetlink core that its doit callback
should be invoked without holding rtnl mutex.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
Florian Westphal 6853dd4881 rtnetlink: protect handler table with rcu
Note that netlink dumps still acquire rtnl mutex via the netlink
dump infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
Florian Westphal 0cc09020ae rtnetlink: small rtnl lock pushdown
instead of rtnl lock/unload at the top level, push it down
to the called function.

This is just an intermediate step, next commit switches protection
of the rtnl_link ops table to rcu, in which case (for dumps) the
rtnl lock is acquired only by the netlink dumper infrastructure
(current lock/unlock/dump/lock/unlock rtnl sequence becomes
 rcu lock/rcu unlock/dump).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
Florian Westphal 019a316992 rtnetlink: add reference counting to prevent module unload while dump is in progress
I don't see what prevents rmmod (unregister_all is called) while a dump
is active.

Even if we'd add rtnl lock/unlock pair to unregister_all (as done here),
thats not enough either as rtnl_lock is released right before the dump
process starts.

So this adds a refcount:
 * acquire rtnl mutex
 * bump refcount
 * release mutex
 * start the dump

... and make unregister_all remove the callbacks (no new dumps possible)
and then wait until refcount is 0.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
Florian Westphal b97bac64a5 rtnetlink: make rtnl_register accept a flags parameter
This change allows us to later indicate to rtnetlink core that certain
doit functions should be called without acquiring rtnl_mutex.

This change should have no effect, we simply replace the last (now
unused) calcit argument with the new flag.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
Florian Westphal e1fa6d216d rtnetlink: call rtnl_calcit directly
There is only a single place in the kernel that regisers the "calcit"
callback (to determine min allocation for dumps).

This is in rtnetlink.c for PF_UNSPEC RTM_GETLINK.
The function that checks for calcit presence at run time will first check
the requested family (which will always fail for !PF_UNSPEC as no callsite
registers this), then falls back to checking PF_UNSPEC.

Therefore we can just check if type is RTM_GETLINK and then do a direct
call.  Because of fallback to PF_UNSPEC all RTM_GETLINK types used this
regardless of family.

This has the advantage that we don't need to allocate space for
the function pointer for all the other families.

A followup patch will drop the calcit function pointer from the
rtnl_link callback structure.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:57:38 -07:00
WANG Cong 153711f942 rtnetlink: allocate more memory for dev_set_mac_address()
virtnet_set_mac_address() interprets mac address as struct
sockaddr, but upper layer only allocates dev->addr_len
which is ETH_ALEN + sizeof(sa_family_t) in this case.

We lack a unified definition for mac address, so just fix
the upper layer, this also allows drivers to interpret it
to struct sockaddr freely.

Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-20 15:23:22 -07:00
David Ahern 3753654e54 Revert "rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGEADDR event"
This reverts commit cd8966e75e.

The duplicate CHANGEADDR event message is sent regardless of link
status whereas the setlink changes only generate a notification when
the link is up. Not sending a notification when the link is down breaks
dhcpcd which only processes hwaddr changes when the link is down.

Fixes reported regression:
    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196355

Reported-by: Yaroslav Isakov <yaroslav.isakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-19 22:29:41 -07:00
Reshetova, Elena 633547973f net: convert sk_buff.users from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:07 -07:00
Matthias Schiffer d116ffc770 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.slave_validate
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:22 -04:00
Matthias Schiffer 17dd0ec470 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.slave_changelink
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:22 -04:00
Matthias Schiffer a8b8a889e3 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.validate
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:22 -04:00
Matthias Schiffer ad744b223c net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.changelink
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:22 -04:00
Matthias Schiffer 7a3f4a1851 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.newlink
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:21 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski ce158e580a xdp: add reporting of offload mode
Extend the XDP_ATTACHED_* values to include offloaded mode.
Let drivers report whether program is installed in the driver
or the HW by changing the prog_attached field from bool to
u8 (type of the netlink attribute).

Exploit the fact that the value of XDP_ATTACHED_DRV is 1,
therefore since all drivers currently assign the mode with
double negation:
       mode = !!xdp_prog;
no drivers have to be modified.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-23 13:42:20 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski ee5d032f7d xdp: add HW offload mode flag for installing programs
Add an installation-time flag for requesting that the program
be installed only if it can be offloaded to HW.

Internally new command for ndo_xdp is added, this way we avoid
putting checks into drivers since they all return -EINVAL on
an unknown command.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-23 13:42:19 -04:00
David S. Miller 3d09198243 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Two entries being added at the same time to the IFLA
policy table, whilst parallel bug fixes to decnet
routing dst handling overlapping with the dst gc removal
in net-next.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-21 17:35:22 -04:00
Julien Gomes 5f729eaabe rtnetlink: add restricted rtnl groups for ipv4 and ipv6 mroute
Add RTNLGRP_{IPV4,IPV6}_MROUTE_R as two new restricted groups for the
NETLINK_ROUTE family.
Binding to these groups specifically requires CAP_NET_ADMIN to allow
multicast of sensitive messages (e.g. mroute cache reports).

Suggested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Gomes <julien@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-21 11:22:52 -04:00
Serhey Popovych db833d40ad rtnetlink: add IFLA_GROUP to ifla_policy
Network interface groups support added while ago, however
there is no IFLA_GROUP attribute description in policy
and netlink message size calculations until now.

Add IFLA_GROUP attribute to the policy.

Fixes: cbda10fa97 ("net_device: add support for network device groups")
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-20 15:36:16 -04:00
Martin KaFai Lau 58038695e6 net: Add IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID
Expose prog_id through IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID.  This patch
makes modification to generic_xdp.  The later patches will
modify other xdp-supported drivers.

prog_id is added to struct net_dev_xdp.

iproute2 patch will be followed. Here is how the 'ip link'
will look like:
> ip link show eth0
3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 xdp(prog_id:1) qdisc fq_codel state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16 11:58:36 -04:00
David S. Miller 0ddead90b2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The conflicts were two cases of overlapping changes in
batman-adv and the qed driver.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-15 11:59:32 -04:00
Mintz, Yuval 0eed9cf584 net: Zero ifla_vf_info in rtnl_fill_vfinfo()
Some of the structure's fields are not initialized by the
rtnetlink. If driver doesn't set those in ndo_get_vf_config(),
they'd leak memory to user.

Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
CC: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-08 10:58:02 -04:00
Vlad Yasevich 8c6c918da1 rtnetlink: use the new rtnl_get_event() interface
Small clean-up to rtmsg_ifinfo() to use the rtnl_get_event()
interface instead of using 'internal' values directly.

Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-31 13:08:36 -04:00
Vlad Yasevich 3d3ea5af5c rtnl: Add support for netdev event to link messages
When netdev events happen, a rtnetlink_event() handler will send
messages for every event in it's white list.  These messages contain
current information about a particular device, but they do not include
the iformation about which event just happened.  So, it is impossible
to tell what just happend for these events.

This patch adds a new extension to RTM_NEWLINK message called IFLA_EVENT
that would have an encoding of event that triggered this
message.  This would allow the the message consumer to easily determine
if it needs to perform certain actions.

Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-27 18:51:41 -04:00
David S. Miller 34aa83c2fc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Overlapping changes in drivers/net/phy/marvell.c, bug fix in 'net'
restricting a HW workaround alongside cleanups in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-26 20:46:35 -04:00
Alexander Potapenko 0ff50e83b5 net: rtnetlink: bail out from rtnl_fdb_dump() on parse error
rtnl_fdb_dump() failed to check the result of nlmsg_parse(), which led
to contents of |ifm| being uninitialized because nlh->nlmsglen was too
small to accommodate |ifm|. The uninitialized data may affect some
branches and result in unwanted effects, although kernel data doesn't
seem to leak to the userspace directly.

The bug has been detected with KMSAN and syzkaller.

For the record, here is the KMSAN report:

==================================================================
BUG: KMSAN: use of unitialized memory in rtnl_fdb_dump+0x5dc/0x1000
CPU: 0 PID: 1039 Comm: probe Not tainted 4.11.0-rc5+ #2727
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
 dump_stack+0x143/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 kmsan_report+0x12a/0x180 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1007
 __kmsan_warning_32+0x66/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:491
 rtnl_fdb_dump+0x5dc/0x1000 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3230
 netlink_dump+0x84f/0x1190 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2168
 __netlink_dump_start+0xc97/0xe50 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2258
 netlink_dump_start ./include/linux/netlink.h:165
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xae9/0xb40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4094
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x339/0x5a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2339
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x83/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4110
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1272
 netlink_unicast+0x13b7/0x1480 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1298
 netlink_sendmsg+0x10b8/0x10f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1844
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:643
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xd4b/0x10f0 net/socket.c:1997
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2031
 SYSC_sendmsg+0x2c6/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2042
 SyS_sendmsg+0x87/0xb0 net/socket.c:2038
 do_syscall_64+0x102/0x150 arch/x86/entry/common.c:285
 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246
RIP: 0033:0x401300
RSP: 002b:00007ffc3b0e6d58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002b0 RCX: 0000000000401300
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc3b0e6d80 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ffc3b0e6e00 R08: 000000000000000b R09: 0000000000000004
R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00000000004065a0 R14: 0000000000406630 R15: 0000000000000000
origin: 000000008fe00056
 save_stack_trace+0x59/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:352
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb1/0x1a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:247
 kmsan_poison_shadow+0x6d/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:260
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2743
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x1f4/0x390 mm/slub.c:4349
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138
 __alloc_skb+0x2cd/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:231
 alloc_skb ./include/linux/skbuff.h:933
 netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1144
 netlink_sendmsg+0x934/0x10f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1819
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:643
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xd4b/0x10f0 net/socket.c:1997
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2031
 SYSC_sendmsg+0x2c6/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2042
 SyS_sendmsg+0x87/0xb0 net/socket.c:2038
 do_syscall_64+0x102/0x150 arch/x86/entry/common.c:285
 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246
==================================================================

and the reproducer:

==================================================================
  #include <sys/socket.h>
  #include <net/if_arp.h>
  #include <linux/netlink.h>
  #include <stdint.h>

  int main()
  {
    int sock = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
    struct msghdr msg;
    memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
    char nlmsg_buf[32];
    memset(nlmsg_buf, 0, sizeof(nlmsg_buf));
    struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg = nlmsg_buf;
    nlmsg->nlmsg_len = 0x11;
    nlmsg->nlmsg_type = 0x1e; // RTM_NEWROUTE = RTM_BASE + 0x0e
    // type = 0x0e = 1110b
    // kind = 2
    nlmsg->nlmsg_flags = 0x101; // NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_REQUEST
    nlmsg->nlmsg_seq = 0;
    nlmsg->nlmsg_pid = 0;
    nlmsg_buf[16] = (char)7;
    struct iovec iov;
    iov.iov_base = nlmsg_buf;
    iov.iov_len = 17;
    msg.msg_iov = &iov;
    msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
    return 0;
  }
==================================================================

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-24 15:27:16 -04:00
David S. Miller c6cd850d65 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-05-18 16:11:32 -04:00
Alexey Dobriyan 0cd2950357 net: make struct net_device::tx_queue_len unsigned int
4 billion packet queue is something unthinkable so use 32-bit value
for now.

Space savings on x86_64:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/70 up/down: 16/-131 (-115)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	change_tx_queue_len                           94     108     +14
	qdisc_create                                1176    1177      +1
	alloc_netdev_mqs                            1124    1125      +1
	xenvif_alloc                                 533     532      -1
	x25_asy_setup                                167     166      -1
			...
	tun_queue_resize                             945     940      -5
	pfifo_fast_enqueue                           167     162      -5
	qfq_init_qdisc                               168     158     -10
	tap_queue_resize                             810     799     -11
	transmit                                     719     698     -21

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-18 10:19:30 -04:00
David Ahern f6c5775ff0 net: Improve handling of failures on link and route dumps
In general, rtnetlink dumps do not anticipate failure to dump a single
object (e.g., link or route) on a single pass. As both route and link
objects have grown via more attributes, that is no longer a given.

netlink dumps can handle a failure if the dump function returns an
error; specifically, netlink_dump adds the return code to the response
if it is <= 0 so userspace is notified of the failure. The missing
piece is the rtnetlink dump functions returning the error.

Fix route and link dump functions to return the errors if no object is
added to an skb (detected by skb->len != 0). IPv6 route dumps
(rt6_dump_route) already return the error; this patch updates IPv4 and
link dumps. Other dump functions may need to be ajusted as well.

Reported-by: Jan Moskyto Matejka <mq@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-16 14:54:11 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann d67b9cd28c xdp: refine xdp api with regards to generic xdp
While working on the iproute2 generic XDP frontend, I noticed that
as of right now it's possible to have native *and* generic XDP
programs loaded both at the same time for the case when a driver
supports native XDP.

The intended model for generic XDP from b5cdae3291 ("net: Generic
XDP") is, however, that only one out of the two can be present at
once which is also indicated as such in the XDP netlink dump part.
The main rationale for generic XDP is to ease accessibility (in
case a driver does not yet have XDP support) and to generically
provide a semantical model as an example for driver developers
wanting to add XDP support. The generic XDP option for an XDP
aware driver can still be useful for comparing and testing both
implementations.

However, it is not intended to have a second XDP processing stage
or layer with exactly the same functionality of the first native
stage. Only reason could be to have a partial fallback for future
XDP features that are not supported yet in the native implementation
and we probably also shouldn't strive for such fallback and instead
encourage native feature support in the first place. Given there's
currently no such fallback issue or use case, lets not go there yet
if we don't need to.

Therefore, change semantics for loading XDP and bail out if the
user tries to load a generic XDP program when a native one is
present and vice versa. Another alternative to bailing out would
be to handle the transition from one flavor to another gracefully,
but that would require to bring the device down, exchange both
types of programs, and bring it up again in order to avoid a tiny
window where a packet could hit both hooks. Given this complicates
the logic for just a debugging feature in the native case, I went
with the simpler variant.

For the dump, remove IFLA_XDP_FLAGS that was added with b5cdae3291
and reuse IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED for indicating the mode. Dumping all
or just a subset of flags that were used for loading the XDP prog
is suboptimal in the long run since not all flags are useful for
dumping and if we start to reuse the same flag definitions for
load and dump, then we'll waste bit space. What we really just
want is to dump the mode for now.

Current IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED semantics are: nothing was installed (0),
a program is running at the native driver layer (1). Thus, add a
mode that says that a program is running at generic XDP layer (2).
Applications will handle this fine in that older binaries will
just indicate that something is attached at XDP layer, effectively
this is similar to IFLA_XDP_FLAGS attr that we would have had
modulo the redundancy.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-11 21:30:57 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann 0489df9a43 xdp: add flag to enforce driver mode
After commit b5cdae3291 ("net: Generic XDP") we automatically fall
back to a generic XDP variant if the driver does not support native
XDP. Allow for an option where the user can specify that always the
native XDP variant should be selected and in case it's not supported
by a driver, just bail out.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-11 21:30:57 -04:00
Michal Schmidt 77ef033b68 rtnetlink: NUL-terminate IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME string
IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME is a string attribute, so terminate it with \0.
Otherwise libnl3 fails to validate netlink messages with this attribute.
"ip -detail a" assumes too that the attribute is NUL-terminated when
printing it. It often was, due to padding.

I noticed this as libvirtd failing to start on a system with sfc driver
after upgrading it to Linux 4.11, i.e. when sfc added support for
phys_port_name.

Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-04 11:23:59 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski ddf9f97076 xdp: propagate extended ack to XDP setup
Drivers usually have a number of restrictions for running XDP
- most common being buffer sizes, LRO and number of rings.
Even though some drivers try to be helpful and print error
messages experience shows that users don't often consult
kernel logs on netlink errors.  Try to use the new extended
ack mechanism to carry the message back to user space.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-01 10:35:47 -04:00
David S. Miller b5cdae3291 net: Generic XDP
This provides a generic SKB based non-optimized XDP path which is used
if either the driver lacks a specific XDP implementation, or the user
requests it via a new IFLA_XDP_FLAGS value named XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE.

It is arguable that perhaps I should have required something like
this as part of the initial XDP feature merge.

I believe this is critical for two reasons:

1) Accessibility.  More people can play with XDP with less
   dependencies.  Yes I know we have XDP support in virtio_net, but
   that just creates another depedency for learning how to use this
   facility.

   I wrote this to make life easier for the XDP newbies.

2) As a model for what the expected semantics are.  If there is a pure
   generic core implementation, it serves as a semantic example for
   driver folks adding XDP support.

One thing I have not tried to address here is the issue of
XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, thanks to Daniel for spotting that.  It seems
incredibly expensive to do a skb_cow(skb, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) or
whatever even if the XDP program doesn't try to push headers at all.
I think we really need the verifier to somehow propagate whether
certain XDP helpers are used or not.

v5:
 - Handle both negative and positive offset after running prog
 - Fix mac length in XDP_TX case (Alexei)
 - Use rcu_dereference_protected() in free_netdev (kbuild test robot)

v4:
 - Fix MAC header adjustmnet before calling prog (David Ahern)
 - Disable LRO when generic XDP is installed (Michael Chan)
 - Bypass qdisc et al. on XDP_TX and record the event (Alexei)
 - Do not perform generic XDP on reinjected packets (DaveM)

v3:
 - Make sure XDP program sees packet at MAC header, push back MAC
   header if we do XDP_TX.  (Alexei)
 - Elide GRO when generic XDP is in use.  (Alexei)
 - Add XDP_FLAG_SKB_MODE flag which the user can use to request generic
   XDP even if the driver has an XDP implementation.  (Alexei)
 - Report whether SKB mode is in use in rtnl_xdp_fill() via XDP_FLAGS
   attribute.  (Daniel)

v2:
 - Add some "fall through" comments in switch statements based
   upon feedback from Andrew Lunn
 - Use RCU for generic xdp_prog, thanks to Johannes Berg.

Tested-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-25 13:33:49 -04:00
David Ahern c21ef3e343 net: rtnetlink: plumb extended ack to doit function
Add netlink_ext_ack arg to rtnl_doit_func. Pass extack arg to nlmsg_parse
for doit functions that call it directly.

This is the first step to using extended error reporting in rtnetlink.
>From here individual subsystems can be updated to set netlink_ext_ack as
needed.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-17 15:35:38 -04:00
Johannes Berg fceb6435e8 netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functions
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:58:22 -04:00
Johannes Berg 2d4bc93368 netlink: extended ACK reporting
Add the base infrastructure and UAPI for netlink extended ACK
reporting. All "manual" calls to netlink_ack() pass NULL for now and
thus don't get extended ACK reporting.

Big thanks goes to Pablo Neira Ayuso for not only bringing up the
whole topic at netconf (again) but also coming up with the nlattr
passing trick and various other ideas.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:58:20 -04:00
David Ahern 27b3b551d8 rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN event
Changing tx queue length generates identical messages:

[LINK]22: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:04:f4:b7:5c:d2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
    dummy numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535
[LINK]22: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:04:f4:b7:5c:d2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
    dummy numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535

Remove NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN from the list of notifiers that generate
notifications.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:34 -04:00
David Ahern b6b36eb23a rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER event
NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER is an internal event; do not generate userspace
notifications.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:34 -04:00
David Ahern aed0735909 rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGELOWERSTATE event
CHANGELOWERSTATE is an internal event; do not generate userspace
notifications.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:33 -04:00
David Ahern bf2c2984d3 rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for PRECHANGEUPPER event
PRECHANGEUPPER is an internal event; do not generate userspace
notifications.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:33 -04:00
David Ahern aef091ae58 rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for POST_TYPE_CHANGE event
Changing the master device for a link generates many messages; the one
generated for POST_TYPE_CHANGE is redundant:

[LINK]11: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br1 state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:02:02:02:02:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
[LINK]11: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br1 state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:02:02:02:02:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

Remove POST_TYPE_CHANGE from the list of notifiers that generate
notifications.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:33 -04:00
David Ahern cd8966e75e rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGEADDR event
Changing hardware address generates redundant messages:

[LINK]11: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:02:02:02:02:02 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

[LINK]11: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
    link/ether 02:02:02:02:02:02 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

Do not send a notification for the CHANGEADDR notifier.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:16:33 -04:00