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4685 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 1ac0884d54 A set of updates for entry/exit handling:
- More generalization of entry/exit functionality
 
  - The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for non-x86
    specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall related work
    and have been moved into their own storage space. The x86 specific part
    had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.
 
  - The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
    delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
    improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is going to
    come seperate via Jens.
 
  - The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean and
    efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by catching them
    at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user space emulation. This
    can be utilized for other purposes as well and has been designed
    carefully to avoid overhead for the regular fastpath. This includes the
    core changes and the x86 support code.
 
  - Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the users
    of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering and
    protection.
 
  - Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
    specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall restart
    mechanism.
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core entry/exit updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for entry/exit handling:

   - More generalization of entry/exit functionality

   - The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for
     non-x86 specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall
     related work and have been moved into their own storage space. The
     x86 specific part had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.

   - The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
     delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
     improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is
     going to come seperate via Jens.

   - The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean
     and efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by
     catching them at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user
     space emulation. This can be utilized for other purposes as well
     and has been designed carefully to avoid overhead for the regular
     fastpath. This includes the core changes and the x86 support code.

   - Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the
     users of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering
     and protection.

   - Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
     specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall
     restart mechanism"

* tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  entry: Add syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work()
  entry: Add exit_to_user_mode() wrapper
  entry_Add_enter_from_user_mode_wrapper
  entry: Rename exit_to_user_mode()
  entry: Rename enter_from_user_mode()
  docs: Document Syscall User Dispatch
  selftests: Add benchmark for syscall user dispatch
  selftests: Add kselftest for syscall user dispatch
  entry: Support Syscall User Dispatch on common syscall entry
  kernel: Implement selective syscall userspace redirection
  signal: Expose SYS_USER_DISPATCH si_code type
  x86: vdso: Expose sigreturn address on vdso to the kernel
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for common entry code
  entry: Fix boot for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY
  x86: Support HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
  context_tracking: Only define schedule_user() on !HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK archs
  sched: Detect call to schedule from critical entry code
  context_tracking: Don't implement exception_enter/exit() on CONFIG_HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
  context_tracking: Introduce HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
  x86: Reclaim unused x86 TI flags
  ...
2020-12-14 17:13:53 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko b7906b70a2 bpf: Fix enum names for bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_per_cpu_ptr() helpers
Remove bpf_ prefix, which causes these helpers to be reported in verifier
dump as bpf_bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_bpf_per_cpu_ptr(), respectively. Lets
fix it as long as it is still possible before UAPI freezes on these helpers.

Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-11 14:19:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds cd796ed334 Fix userstacktrace option for instances
While writing an application that requires user stack trace option
 to work in instances, I found that the instance option has a bug
 that makes it a nop. The check for performing the user stack trace
 in an instance, checks the top level options (not the instance options)
 to determine if a user stack trace should be performed or not.
 
 This is not only incorrect, but also confusing for users. It confused
 me for a bit!
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix userstacktrace option for instances

  While writing an application that requires user stack trace option to
  work in instances, I found that the instance option has a bug that
  makes it a nop. The check for performing the user stack trace in an
  instance, checks the top level options (not the instance options) to
  determine if a user stack trace should be performed or not.

  This is not only incorrect, but also confusing for users. It confused
  me for a bit!"

* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix userstacktrace option for instances
2020-12-07 11:20:26 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bcee527895 tracing: Fix userstacktrace option for instances
When the instances were able to use their own options, the userstacktrace
option was left hardcoded for the top level. This made the instance
userstacktrace option bascially into a nop, and will confuse users that set
it, but nothing happens (I was confused when it happened to me!)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 16270145ce ("tracing: Add trace options for core options to instances")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-12-04 16:36:16 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ef6900acc8 Tracing fixes for 5.10-rc6
- Use correct timestamp variable for ring buffer write stamp update
  - Fix up before stamp and write stamp when crossing ring buffer sub
    buffers
  - Keep a zero delta in ring buffer in slow path if cmpxchg fails
  - Fix trace_printk static buffer for archs that care
  - Fix ftrace record accounting for ftrace ops with trampolines
  - Fix DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS dependency
  - Remove WARN_ON in hwlat tracer that triggers on something that is OK
  - Make "my_tramp" trampoline in ftrace direct sample code global
  - Fixes in the bootconfig tool for better alignment management
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Use correct timestamp variable for ring buffer write stamp update

 - Fix up before stamp and write stamp when crossing ring buffer sub
   buffers

 - Keep a zero delta in ring buffer in slow path if cmpxchg fails

 - Fix trace_printk static buffer for archs that care

 - Fix ftrace record accounting for ftrace ops with trampolines

 - Fix DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS dependency

 - Remove WARN_ON in hwlat tracer that triggers on something that is OK

 - Make "my_tramp" trampoline in ftrace direct sample code global

 - Fixes in the bootconfig tool for better alignment management

* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Always check to put back before stamp when crossing pages
  ftrace: Fix DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS dependency
  ftrace: Fix updating FTRACE_FL_TRAMP
  tracing: Fix alignment of static buffer
  tracing: Remove WARN_ON in start_thread()
  samples/ftrace: Mark my_tramp[12]? global
  ring-buffer: Set the right timestamp in the slow path of __rb_reserve_next()
  ring-buffer: Update write stamp with the correct ts
  docs: bootconfig: Update file format on initrd image
  tools/bootconfig: Align the bootconfig applied initrd image size to 4
  tools/bootconfig: Fix to check the write failure correctly
  tools/bootconfig: Fix errno reference after printf()
2020-12-01 15:30:18 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 68e10d5ff5 ring-buffer: Always check to put back before stamp when crossing pages
The current ring buffer logic checks to see if the updating of the event
buffer was interrupted, and if it is, it will try to fix up the before stamp
with the write stamp to make them equal again. This logic is flawed, because
if it is not interrupted, the two are guaranteed to be different, as the
current event just updated the before stamp before allocation. This
guarantees that the next event (this one or another interrupting one) will
think it interrupted the time updates of a previous event and inject an
absolute time stamp to compensate.

The correct logic is to always update the timestamps when traversing to a
new sub buffer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a389d86f7f ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running time stamp")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 23:21:51 -05:00
Naveen N. Rao 49a962c075 ftrace: Fix DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS dependency
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS should depend on
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS since we need ftrace_regs_caller().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fc4b257ea8689a36f086d2389a9ed989496ca63a.1606412433.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 763e34e74b ("ftrace: Add register_ftrace_direct()")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 21:43:08 -05:00
Naveen N. Rao 4c75b0ff4e ftrace: Fix updating FTRACE_FL_TRAMP
On powerpc, kprobe-direct.tc triggered FTRACE_WARN_ON() in
ftrace_get_addr_new() followed by the below message:
  Bad trampoline accounting at: 000000004222522f (wake_up_process+0xc/0x20) (f0000001)

The set of steps leading to this involved:
- modprobe ftrace-direct-too
- enable_probe
- modprobe ftrace-direct
- rmmod ftrace-direct <-- trigger

The problem turned out to be that we were not updating flags in the
ftrace record properly. From the above message about the trampoline
accounting being bad, it can be seen that the ftrace record still has
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP set though ftrace-direct module is going away. This
happens because we are checking if any ftrace_ops has the
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag set _before_ updating the filter hash.

The fix for this is to look for any _other_ ftrace_ops that also needs
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/56c113aa9c3e10c19144a36d9684c7882bf09af5.1606412433.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a124692b69 ("ftrace: Enable trampoline when rec count returns back to one")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 21:43:07 -05:00
Minchan Kim 8fa655a3a0 tracing: Fix alignment of static buffer
With 5.9 kernel on ARM64, I found ftrace_dump output was broken but
it had no problem with normal output "cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace".

With investigation, it seems coping the data into temporal buffer seems to
break the align binary printf expects if the static buffer is not aligned
with 4-byte. IIUC, get_arg in bstr_printf expects that args has already
right align to be decoded and seq_buf_bprintf says ``the arguments are saved
in a 32bit word array that is defined by the format string constraints``.
So if we don't keep the align under copy to temporal buffer, the output
will be broken by shifting some bytes.

This patch fixes it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201125225654.1618966-1-minchan@kernel.org

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 8e99cf91b9 ("tracing: Do not allocate buffer in trace_find_next_entry() in atomic")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 21:43:07 -05:00
Vasily Averin 310e3a4b5a tracing: Remove WARN_ON in start_thread()
This patch reverts commit 978defee11 ("tracing: Do a WARN_ON()
 if start_thread() in hwlat is called when thread exists")

.start hook can be legally called several times if according
tracer is stopped

screen window 1
[root@localhost ~]# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kmem/kfree/enable
[root@localhost ~]# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/options/pause-on-trace
[root@localhost ~]# less -F /sys/kernel/tracing/trace

screen window 2
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
0
[root@localhost ~]# echo hwlat >  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
[root@localhost ~]# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
0
[root@localhost ~]# echo 2 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on

triggers warning in dmesg:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1403 at kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c:371 hwlat_tracer_start+0xc9/0xd0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bd4d3e70-400d-9c82-7b73-a2d695e86b58@virtuozzo.com

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 978defee11 ("tracing: Do a WARN_ON() if start_thread() in hwlat is called when thread exists")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 21:43:07 -05:00
Andrea Righi 8785f51a17 ring-buffer: Set the right timestamp in the slow path of __rb_reserve_next()
In the slow path of __rb_reserve_next() a nested event(s) can happen
between evaluating the timestamp delta of the current event and updating
write_stamp via local_cmpxchg(); in this case the delta is not valid
anymore and it should be set to 0 (same timestamp as the interrupting
event), since the event that we are currently processing is not the last
event in the buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X8IVJcp1gRE+FJCJ@xps-13-7390

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/831207
Fixes: a389d86f7f ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running time stamp")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 15:22:05 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 55ea4cf403 ring-buffer: Update write stamp with the correct ts
The write stamp, used to calculate deltas between events, was updated with
the stale "ts" value in the "info" structure, and not with the updated "ts"
variable. This caused the deltas between events to be inaccurate, and when
crossing into a new sub buffer, had time go backwards.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201124223917.795844-1-elavila@google.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a389d86f7f ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running time stamp")
Reported-by: "J. Avila" <elavila@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Tested-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 15:21:31 -05:00
Daniel Xu 6fa6d28051 lib/strncpy_from_user.c: Mask out bytes after NUL terminator.
do_strncpy_from_user() may copy some extra bytes after the NUL
terminator into the destination buffer. This usually does not matter for
normal string operations. However, when BPF programs key BPF maps with
strings, this matters a lot.

A BPF program may read strings from user memory by calling the
bpf_probe_read_user_str() helper which eventually calls
do_strncpy_from_user(). The program can then key a map with the
destination buffer. BPF map keys are fixed-width and string-agnostic,
meaning that map keys are treated as a set of bytes.

The issue is when do_strncpy_from_user() overcopies bytes after the NUL
terminator, it can result in seemingly identical strings occupying
multiple slots in a BPF map. This behavior is subtle and totally
unexpected by the user.

This commit masks out the bytes following the NUL while preserving
long-sized stride in the fast path.

Fixes: 6ae08ae3de ("bpf: Add probe_read_{user, kernel} and probe_read_{user, kernel}_str helpers")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/21efc982b3e9f2f7b0379eed642294caaa0c27a7.1605642949.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
2020-11-19 11:56:16 -08:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi 524666cb5d tracepoints: Migrate to use SYSCALL_WORK flag
On architectures using the generic syscall entry code the architecture
independent syscall work is moved to flags in thread_info::syscall_work.
This removes architecture dependencies and frees up TIF bits.

Define SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT, use it in the generic entry code
and convert the code which uses the TIF specific helper functions to use
the new *_syscall_work() helpers which either resolve to the new mode for
users of the generic entry code or to the TIF based functions for the other
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116174206.2639648-6-krisman@collabora.com
2020-11-16 21:53:15 +01:00
Wang Qing abbaa433de bpf: Fix passing zero to PTR_ERR() in bpf_btf_printf_prepare
There is a bug when passing zero to PTR_ERR() and return.
Fix the smatch error.

Fixes: c4d0bfb450 ("bpf: Add bpf_snprintf_btf helper")
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1604735144-686-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
2020-11-09 22:37:19 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 561ca66910 tracing: Make -ENOMEM the default error for parse_synth_field()
parse_synth_field() returns a pointer and requires that errors get
surrounded by ERR_PTR(). The ret variable is initialized to zero, but should
never be used as zero, and if it is, it could cause a false return code and
produce a NULL pointer dereference. It makes no sense to set ret to zero.

Set ret to -ENOMEM (the most common error case), and have any other errors
set it to something else. This removes the need to initialize ret on *every*
error branch.

Fixes: 761a8c58db ("tracing, synthetic events: Replace buggy strcat() with seq_buf operations")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 15:58:32 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b02414c8f0 ring-buffer: Fix recursion protection transitions between interrupt context
The recursion protection of the ring buffer depends on preempt_count() to be
correct. But it is possible that the ring buffer gets called after an
interrupt comes in but before it updates the preempt_count(). This will
trigger a false positive in the recursion code.

Use the same trick from the ftrace function callback recursion code which
uses a "transition" bit that gets set, to allow for a single recursion for
to handle transitions between contexts.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 567cd4da54 ("ring-buffer: User context bit recursion checking")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 15:58:32 -05:00
Qiujun Huang 906695e593 tracing: Fix the checking of stackidx in __ftrace_trace_stack
The array size is FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING, so the index FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING
is illegal too. And fix two typos by the way.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201031085714.2147-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 11:21:40 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 726b3d3f14 ftrace: Handle tracing when switching between context
When an interrupt or NMI comes in and switches the context, there's a delay
from when the preempt_count() shows the update. As the preempt_count() is
used to detect recursion having each context have its own bit get set when
tracing starts, and if that bit is already set, it is considered a recursion
and the function exits. But if this happens in that section where context
has changed but preempt_count() has not been updated, this will be
incorrectly flagged as a recursion.

To handle this case, create another bit call TRANSITION and test it if the
current context bit is already set. Flag the call as a recursion if the
TRANSITION bit is already set, and if not, set it and continue. The
TRANSITION bit will be cleared normally on the return of the function that
set it, or if the current context bit is clear, set it and clear the
TRANSITION bit to allow for another transition between the current context
and an even higher one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edc15cafcb ("tracing: Avoid unnecessary multiple recursion checks")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 08:52:18 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) ee11b93f95 ftrace: Fix recursion check for NMI test
The code that checks recursion will work to only do the recursion check once
if there's nested checks. The top one will do the check, the other nested
checks will see recursion was already checked and return zero for its "bit".
On the return side, nothing will be done if the "bit" is zero.

The problem is that zero is returned for the "good" bit when in NMI context.
This will set the bit for NMIs making it look like *all* NMI tracing is
recursing, and prevent tracing of anything in NMI context!

The simple fix is to return "bit + 1" and subtract that bit on the end to
get the real bit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edc15cafcb ("tracing: Avoid unnecessary multiple recursion checks")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 08:52:18 -05:00
Qiujun Huang c1acb4ac1a tracing: Fix out of bounds write in get_trace_buf
The nesting count of trace_printk allows for 4 levels of nesting. The
nesting counter starts at zero and is incremented before being used to
retrieve the current context's buffer. But the index to the buffer uses the
nesting counter after it was incremented, and not its original number,
which in needs to do.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201029161905.4269-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3d9622c12c ("tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modification")
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-02 08:52:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 23859ae444 Fix synthetic event "strcat" overrun
New synthetic event code used strcat() and miscalculated the ending, causing
 the concatenation to write beyond the allocated memory.
 
 Instead of using strncat(), the code is switched over to seq_buf which has
 all the mechanisms in place to protect against writing more than what is
 allocated, and cleans up the code a bit.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix synthetic event "strcat" overrun

  New synthetic event code used strcat() and miscalculated the ending,
  causing the concatenation to write beyond the allocated memory.

  Instead of using strncat(), the code is switched over to seq_buf which
  has all the mechanisms in place to protect against writing more than
  what is allocated, and cleans up the code a bit"

* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing, synthetic events: Replace buggy strcat() with seq_buf operations
2020-10-28 12:05:14 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 761a8c58db tracing, synthetic events: Replace buggy strcat() with seq_buf operations
There was a memory corruption bug happening while running the synthetic
event selftests:

 kmemleak: Cannot insert 0xffff8c196fa2afe5 into the object search tree (overlaps existing)
 CPU: 5 PID: 6866 Comm: ftracetest Tainted: G        W         5.9.0-rc5-test+ #577
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x8d/0xc0
  create_object.cold+0x3b/0x60
  slab_post_alloc_hook+0x57/0x510
  ? tracing_map_init+0x178/0x340
  __kmalloc+0x1b1/0x390
  tracing_map_init+0x178/0x340
  event_hist_trigger_func+0x523/0xa40
  trigger_process_regex+0xc5/0x110
  event_trigger_write+0x71/0xd0
  vfs_write+0xca/0x210
  ksys_write+0x70/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 RIP: 0033:0x7fef0a63a487
 Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
 RSP: 002b:00007fff76f18398 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000039 RCX: 00007fef0a63a487
 RDX: 0000000000000039 RSI: 000055eb3b26d690 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: 000055eb3b26d690 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000038
 R10: 000055eb3b2cdb80 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000039
 R13: 00007fef0a70b500 R14: 0000000000000039 R15: 00007fef0a70b700
 kmemleak: Kernel memory leak detector disabled
 kmemleak: Object 0xffff8c196fa2afe0 (size 8):
 kmemleak:   comm "ftracetest", pid 6866, jiffies 4295082531
 kmemleak:   min_count = 1
 kmemleak:   count = 0
 kmemleak:   flags = 0x1
 kmemleak:   checksum = 0
 kmemleak:   backtrace:
      __kmalloc+0x1b1/0x390
      tracing_map_init+0x1be/0x340
      event_hist_trigger_func+0x523/0xa40
      trigger_process_regex+0xc5/0x110
      event_trigger_write+0x71/0xd0
      vfs_write+0xca/0x210
      ksys_write+0x70/0xf0
      do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The cause came down to a use of strcat() that was adding an string that was
shorten, but the strcat() did not take that into account.

strcat() is extremely dangerous as it does not care how big the buffer is.
Replace it with seq_buf operations that prevent the buffer from being
overwritten if what is being written is bigger than the buffer.

Fixes: 10819e2579 ("tracing: Handle synthetic event array field type checking correctly")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-27 09:25:36 -04:00
Joe Perches 33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.

Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.

Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.

Conversion done using the script at:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 14:51:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a5e5c274c9 ring-buffer fix
The success return value of ring_buffer_resize() is stated to be zero,
 and checked that way. But it is incorrectly returning the size allocated.
 
 Also, a fix to a comment.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing ring-buffer fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "The success return value of ring_buffer_resize() is stated to be
  zero and checked that way.

  But it was incorrectly returning the size allocated.

  Also, a fix to a comment"

* tag 'trace-v5.10-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Update the description for ring_buffer_wait
  ring-buffer: Return 0 on success from ring_buffer_resize()
2020-10-23 17:09:38 -07:00
Qiujun Huang e1981f75d3 ring-buffer: Update the description for ring_buffer_wait
The function changed at some point, but the description was not
updated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201017095246.5170-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-22 11:26:26 -04:00
Qiujun Huang 0a1754b2a9 ring-buffer: Return 0 on success from ring_buffer_resize()
We don't need to check the new buffer size, and the return value
had confused resize_buffer_duplicate_size().
...
	ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
		per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data,cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
	if (ret == 0)
		per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
			per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201019142242.11560-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d60da506cb ("tracing: Add a resize function to make one buffer equivalent to another buffer")
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-22 11:24:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 93f3d8f54a Tracing: Fix mismatch section of adding early trace events
- Fixes the issue of a mismatch section that was missed due to gcc
   inlining the offending function, while clang did not (and reported
   the issue).
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix mismatch section of adding early trace events.

  Fixes the issue of a mismatch section that was missed due to gcc
  inlining the offending function, while clang did not (and reported the
  issue)"

* tag 'trace-v5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Remove __init from __trace_early_add_new_event()
2020-10-16 14:56:52 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu ce66f61364 tracing: Remove __init from __trace_early_add_new_event()
The commit 720dee53ad ("tracing/boot: Initialize per-instance event
list in early boot") removes __init from __trace_early_add_events()
but __trace_early_add_new_event() still has __init and will cause a
section mismatch.

Remove __init from __trace_early_add_new_event() as same as
__trace_early_add_events().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjU86UhovK4XuwvCqTOfc+nvtpAuaN2PJBz15z=w=u0Xg@mail.gmail.com/

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-16 09:43:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 9ff9b0d392 networking changes for the 5.10 merge window
Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit stack
 traversal in common container configs and improving TCP back-pressure.
 Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.
 
 Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user space.
 (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to declared
 policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies (min/max length
 and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular commands.
 This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead of kernel
 version parsing or trial and error).
 
 Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in bridge.
 
 Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.
 
 Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
 packets of TCPv6.
 
 In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data
 on multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
 addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.
 
 Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet deployments.
 
 Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.
 
 Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols -
 CAN-FD and ISO 15765-2:2016.
 
 Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
 kernel problem.
 
 Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.
 
 Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
 objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary notifications
 and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by converting
 to a blocking notifier.
 
 Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
 opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific
 TCP option use.
 
 Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify life
 of TCP CC implemented in BPF.
 
 Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading them
 early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing all the
 user space infra we have.
 
 Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.
 
 Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path'.
 
 Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.
 
 Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.
 
 Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
 well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
 is for pretty printing structures).
 
 Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
 syscall.
 
 Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow specifying
 overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset during update;
 report expected max time operation may take to users; support firmware
 activation without machine reboot incl. limits of how much impact
 reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).
 
 Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
 counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.
 
 Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update
 in many drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw,
 mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-eth).
 
 In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
 Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
 support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.
 
 Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.
 
 Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
 mscc_ocelot switches.
 
 Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
 fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
 dpaa-eth.
 
 Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
 offload.
 
 Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
 this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.
 
 Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
 7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.
 
 Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
 and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.
 
 Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads
 on recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share
 a descriptor entry.
 
 Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the crypto
 subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy directory.
 
 Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
 subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.
 
 Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
 code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
 conversion is not yet complete).
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:

 - Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit
   stack traversal in common container configs and improving TCP
   back-pressure.

   Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.

 - Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user
   space. (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to
   declared policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies
   (min/max length and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular
   commands. This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead
   of kernel version parsing or trial and error).

 - Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in
   bridge.

 - Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.

 - Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
   packets of TCPv6.

 - In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data on
   multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
   addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.

 - Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet
   deployments.

 - Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.

 - Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols - CAN-FD and
   ISO 15765-2:2016.

 - Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
   kernel problem.

 - Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.

 - Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
   objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary
   notifications and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by
   converting to a blocking notifier.

 - Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
   opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific TCP
   option use.

 - Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify
   life of TCP CC implemented in BPF.

 - Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading
   them early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing
   all the user space infra we have.

 - Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.

 - Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct
   path'.

 - Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.

 - Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.

 - Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
   well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
   is for pretty printing structures).

 - Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
   syscall.

 - Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow
   specifying overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset
   during update; report expected max time operation may take to users;
   support firmware activation without machine reboot incl. limits of
   how much impact reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).

 - Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
   counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.

 - Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update in many
   drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw, mv88e6xxx,
   dpaa2-eth).

 - In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
   Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
   support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.

 - Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.

 - Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
   mscc_ocelot switches.

 - Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
   fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
   dpaa-eth.

 - Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
   offload.

 - Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
   this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.

 - Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
   7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.

 - Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
   and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.

 - Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads on
   recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share a
   descriptor entry.

 - Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the
   crypto subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy
   directory.

 - Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
   subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.

 - Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
   code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
   conversion is not yet complete).

* tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2583 commits)
  Revert "bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH"
  net, sockmap: Don't call bpf_prog_put() on NULL pointer
  bpf, selftest: Fix flaky tcp_hdr_options test when adding addr to lo
  bpf, sockmap: Add locking annotations to iterator
  netfilter: nftables: allow re-computing sctp CRC-32C in 'payload' statements
  net: fix pos incrementment in ipv6_route_seq_next
  net/smc: fix invalid return code in smcd_new_buf_create()
  net/smc: fix valid DMBE buffer sizes
  net/smc: fix use-after-free of delayed events
  bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH
  cxgb4/ch_ipsec: Replace the module name to ch_ipsec from chcr
  net: sched: Fix suspicious RCU usage while accessing tcf_tunnel_info
  bpf: Fix register equivalence tracking.
  rxrpc: Fix loss of final ack on shutdown
  rxrpc: Fix bundle counting for exclusive connections
  netfilter: restore NF_INET_NUMHOOKS
  ibmveth: Identify ingress large send packets.
  ibmveth: Switch order of ibmveth_helper calls.
  cxgb4: handle 4-tuple PEDIT to NAT mode translation
  selftests: Add VRF route leaking tests
  ...
2020-10-15 18:42:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fefa636d81 Updates for tracing and bootconfig:
- Add support for "bool" type in synthetic events
 
 - Add per instance tracing for bootconfig
 
 - Support perf-style return probe ("SYMBOL%return") in kprobes and uprobes
 
 - Allow for kprobes to be enabled earlier in boot up
 
 - Added tracepoint helper function to allow testing if tracepoints are
   enabled in headers
 
 - Synthetic events can now have dynamic strings (variable length)
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Updates for tracing and bootconfig:

   - Add support for "bool" type in synthetic events

   - Add per instance tracing for bootconfig

   - Support perf-style return probe ("SYMBOL%return") in kprobes and
     uprobes

   - Allow for kprobes to be enabled earlier in boot up

   - Added tracepoint helper function to allow testing if tracepoints
     are enabled in headers

   - Synthetic events can now have dynamic strings (variable length)

   - Various fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'trace-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (58 commits)
  tracing: support "bool" type in synthetic trace events
  selftests/ftrace: Add test case for synthetic event syntax errors
  tracing: Handle synthetic event array field type checking correctly
  selftests/ftrace: Change synthetic event name for inter-event-combined test
  tracing: Add synthetic event error logging
  tracing: Check that the synthetic event and field names are legal
  tracing: Move is_good_name() from trace_probe.h to trace.h
  tracing: Don't show dynamic string internals in synthetic event description
  tracing: Fix some typos in comments
  tracing/boot: Add ftrace.instance.*.alloc_snapshot option
  tracing: Fix race in trace_open and buffer resize call
  tracing: Check return value of __create_val_fields() before using its result
  tracing: Fix synthetic print fmt check for use of __get_str()
  tracing: Remove a pointless assignment
  ftrace: ftrace_global_list is renamed to ftrace_ops_list
  ftrace: Format variable declarations of ftrace_allocate_records
  ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for ftrace_page->records
  ftrace: Simplify the dyn_ftrace->flags macro
  ftrace: Simplify the hash calculation
  ftrace: Use fls() to get the bits for dup_hash()
  ...
2020-10-15 15:51:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 726eb70e0d Char/Misc driver patches for 5.10-rc1
Here is the big set of char, misc, and other assorted driver subsystem
 patches for 5.10-rc1.
 
 There's a lot of different things in here, all over the drivers/
 directory.  Some summaries:
 	- soundwire driver updates
 	- habanalabs driver updates
 	- extcon driver updates
 	- nitro_enclaves new driver
 	- fsl-mc driver and core updates
 	- mhi core and bus updates
 	- nvmem driver updates
 	- eeprom driver updates
 	- binder driver updates and fixes
 	- vbox minor bugfixes
 	- fsi driver updates
 	- w1 driver updates
 	- coresight driver updates
 	- interconnect driver updates
 	- misc driver updates
 	- other minor driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char, misc, and other assorted driver subsystem
  patches for 5.10-rc1.

  There's a lot of different things in here, all over the drivers/
  directory. Some summaries:

   - soundwire driver updates

   - habanalabs driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - nitro_enclaves new driver

   - fsl-mc driver and core updates

   - mhi core and bus updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - eeprom driver updates

   - binder driver updates and fixes

   - vbox minor bugfixes

   - fsi driver updates

   - w1 driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - interconnect driver updates

   - misc driver updates

   - other minor driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (396 commits)
  binder: fix UAF when releasing todo list
  docs: w1: w1_therm: Fix broken xref, mistakes, clarify text
  misc: Kconfig: fix a HISI_HIKEY_USB dependency
  LSM: Fix type of id parameter in kernel_post_load_data prototype
  misc: Kconfig: add a new dependency for HISI_HIKEY_USB
  firmware_loader: fix a kernel-doc markup
  w1: w1_therm: make w1_poll_completion static
  binder: simplify the return expression of binder_mmap
  test_firmware: Test partial read support
  firmware: Add request_partial_firmware_into_buf()
  firmware: Store opt_flags in fw_priv
  fs/kernel_file_read: Add "offset" arg for partial reads
  IMA: Add support for file reads without contents
  LSM: Add "contents" flag to kernel_read_file hook
  module: Call security_kernel_post_load_data()
  firmware_loader: Use security_post_load_data()
  LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook
  fs/kernel_read_file: Add file_size output argument
  fs/kernel_read_file: Switch buffer size arg to size_t
  fs/kernel_read_file: Remove redundant size argument
  ...
2020-10-15 10:01:51 -07:00
Axel Rasmussen 6107742d15 tracing: support "bool" type in synthetic trace events
It's common [1] to define tracepoint fields as "bool" when they contain
a true / false value. Currently, defining a synthetic event with a
"bool" field yields EINVAL. It's possible to work around this by using
e.g. u8 (assuming sizeof(bool) is 1, and bool is unsigned; if either of
these properties don't match, you get EINVAL [2]).

Supporting "bool" explicitly makes hooking this up easier and more
portable for userspace.

[1]: grep -r "bool" include/trace/events/
[2]: check_synth_field() in kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201009220524.485102-2-axelrasmussen@google.com

Acked-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:14 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 10819e2579 tracing: Handle synthetic event array field type checking correctly
Since synthetic event array types are derived from the field name,
there may be a semicolon at the end of the type which should be
stripped off.

If there are more characters following that, normal type string
checking will result in an invalid type.

Without this patch, you can end up with an invalid field type string
that gets displayed in both the synthetic event description and the
event format:

Before:

  # echo 'myevent char str[16]; int v' >> synthetic_events
  # cat synthetic_events
    myevent	char[16]; str; int v

  name: myevent
  ID: 1936
  format:
  	field:unsigned short common_type;	offset:0;	size:2;	signed:0;
  	field:unsigned char common_flags;	offset:2;	size:1;	signed:0;
  	field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;	offset:3;	size:1;	signed:0;
  	field:int common_pid;	offset:4;	size:4;	signed:1;

  	field:char str[16];;	offset:8;	size:16;	signed:1;
  	field:int v;	offset:40;	size:4;	signed:1;

  print fmt: "str=%s, v=%d", REC->str, REC->v

After:

  # echo 'myevent char str[16]; int v' >> synthetic_events
  # cat synthetic_events
    myevent	char[16] str; int v

  # cat events/synthetic/myevent/format
  name: myevent
  ID: 1936
  format:
	field:unsigned short common_type;	offset:0;	size:2;	signed:0;
	field:unsigned char common_flags;	offset:2;	size:1;	signed:0;
	field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;	offset:3;	size:1;	signed:0;
	field:int common_pid;	offset:4;	size:4;	signed:1;

	field:char str[16];	offset:8;	size:16;	signed:1;
	field:int v;	offset:40;	size:4;	signed:1;

  print fmt: "str=%s, v=%d", REC->str, REC->v

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6587663b56c2d45ab9d8c8472a2110713cdec97d.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org

[ <rostedt@goodmis.org>: wrote parse_synth_field() snippet. ]
Fixes: 4b147936fa (tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events)
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Tom Zanussi d4d704637d tracing: Add synthetic event error logging
Add support for synthetic event error logging, which entails adding a
logging function for it, a way to save the synthetic event command,
and a set of specific synthetic event parse error strings and
handling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed099c66df13b40cfc633aaeb17f66c37a923066.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org

[ <rostedt@goodmis.org>: wrote save_cmdstr() seq_buf implementation. ]
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 9bbb33291f tracing: Check that the synthetic event and field names are legal
Call the is_good_name() function used by probe events to make sure
synthetic event and field names don't contain illegal characters and
cause unexpected parsing of synthetic event commands.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c4d4bb59d3ac39bcbd70fba0cf837d6b1cedb015.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Fixes: 4b147936fa (tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events)
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 42d120e2dd tracing: Move is_good_name() from trace_probe.h to trace.h
is_good_name() is useful for other trace infrastructure, such as
synthetic events, so make it available via trace.h.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cc6d6a2d7da6957fcbe1e2922e76d18d2bb459b4.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Tom Zanussi 7d27adf575 tracing: Don't show dynamic string internals in synthetic event description
For synthetic event dynamic fields, the type contains "__data_loc",
which is basically an internal part of the type which is only meant to
be displayed in the format, not in the event description itself, which
is confusing to users since they can't use __data_loc on the
command-line to define an event field, which printing it would lead
them to believe.

So filter it out from the description, while leaving it in the type.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b3b7baf7813298a5ede4ff02e2e837b91c05a724.1602598160.git.zanussi@kernel.org

Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Qiujun Huang 499f7bb085 tracing: Fix some typos in comments
s/wihin/within/
s/retrieven/retrieved/
s/suppport/support/
s/wil/will/
s/accidently/accidentally/
s/if the if the/if the/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201010140924.3809-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu c163409719 tracing/boot: Add ftrace.instance.*.alloc_snapshot option
Add ftrace.instance.*.alloc_snapshot option.

This option has been described in Documentation/trace/boottime-trace.rst
but not implemented yet.

ftrace.[instance.INSTANCE.]alloc_snapshot
   Allocate snapshot buffer.

The difference from kernel.alloc_snapshot is that the kernel.alloc_snapshot
will allocate the buffer only for the main instance, but this can allocate
buffer for any new instances.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160234368948.400560.15313384470765915015.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Gaurav Kohli bbeb97464e tracing: Fix race in trace_open and buffer resize call
Below race can come, if trace_open and resize of
cpu buffer is running parallely on different cpus
CPUX                                CPUY
				    ring_buffer_resize
				    atomic_read(&buffer->resize_disabled)
tracing_open
tracing_reset_online_cpus
ring_buffer_reset_cpu
rb_reset_cpu
				    rb_update_pages
				    remove/insert pages
resetting pointer

This race can cause data abort or some times infinte loop in
rb_remove_pages and rb_insert_pages while checking pages
for sanity.

Take buffer lock to fix this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1601976833-24377-1-git-send-email-gkohli@codeaurora.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b23d7a5f4a ("ring-buffer: speed up buffer resets by avoiding synchronize_rcu for each CPU")
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:01:13 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 6d9bd13945 tracing: Check return value of __create_val_fields() before using its result
After having a typo for writing a histogram trigger.

Wrote:
  echo 'hist:key=pid:ts=common_timestamp.usec' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger

Instead of:
  echo 'hist:key=pid:ts=common_timestamp.usecs' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger

and the following crash happened:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 1641 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.9.0-rc5-test+ #549
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
 RIP: 0010:event_hist_trigger_func+0x70b/0x1ee0
 Code: 24 08 89 d5 49 89 cc e9 8c 00 00 00 4c 89 f2 41 b9 00 10 00 00 4c 89 e1 44 89 ee 4c 89 ff e8 dc d3 ff ff 45 89 ea 4b 8b 14 d7 <f6> 42 08 04 74 17 41 8b 8f c0 00 00 00 8d 71 01 41 89 b7 c0 00 00
 RSP: 0018:ffff959213d53db0 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000084c04
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: df7326aefebd174c RDI: 0000000000031080
 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000046 R12: ffff959211dcf690
 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff95925a36e370 R15: ffff959251c89800
 FS:  00007fb9ea934740(0000) GS:ffff95925ab00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000000c976c005 CR4: 00000000001706e0
 Call Trace:
  ? trigger_process_regex+0x78/0x110
  trigger_process_regex+0xc5/0x110
  event_trigger_write+0x71/0xd0
  vfs_write+0xca/0x210
  ksys_write+0x70/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 RIP: 0033:0x7fb9eaa29487
 Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24

This was caused by accessing the hlist_data fields after the call to
__create_val_fields() without checking if the creation succeed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013154852.3abd8702@gandalf.local.home

Fixes: 63a1e5de30 ("tracing: Save normal string variables")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-15 12:00:59 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 3ad11d7ac8 block-5.10-2020-10-12
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Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)

 - Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)

 - Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
   backing_dev_info (Christoph)

 - Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)

 - Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)

 - Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)

 - bio crypt fixes (Eric)

 - IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)

 - blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)

 - Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)

 - Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)

 - Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)

 - Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)

 - DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)

 - Request allocation improvements (Ming)

 - Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)

 - Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)

 - Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
   Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)

* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
  block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
  blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
  blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
  block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
  block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
  blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
  block: use helper function to test queue register
  block: remove redundant mq check
  block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
  percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
  block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
  blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
  blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
  blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
  blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
  blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
  blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
  blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
  blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
  block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
  ...
2020-10-13 12:12:44 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski ccdf7fae3a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-10-12

The main changes are:

1) The BPF verifier improvements to track register allocation pattern, from Alexei and Yonghong.

2) libbpf relocation support for different size load/store, from Andrii.

3) bpf_redirect_peer() helper and support for inner map array with different max_entries, from Daniel.

4) BPF support for per-cpu variables, form Hao.

5) sockmap improvements, from John.
====================

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-12 16:16:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3bff6112c8 These are the performance events changes for v5.10:
x86 Intel updates:
 
  - Add Jasper Lake support
 
  - Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
 
  - Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support
 
  - Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
    have been claimed already - extending the range of supported systems.
 
 x86 AMD updates:
 
  - Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU
    to count all CPU threads.
 
  - Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment
    per Cycle events / 'paired' events.
 
  - Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
    greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample
    periods are specified.
 
  - Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible
    F19h machines.
 
 Core code updates:
 
  - Fix race in perf_mmap_close()
 
  - Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
    closed if the leader is removed.
 
  - Smaller fixes and updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 Intel updates:

   - Add Jasper Lake support

   - Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake

   - Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support

   - Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
     have been claimed already - extending the range of supported
     systems.

  x86 AMD updates:

   - Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU to count
     all CPU threads.

   - Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment per
     Cycle events / 'paired' events.

   - Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
     greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample periods
     are specified.

   - Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible F19h
     machines.

  Core code updates:

   - Fix race in perf_mmap_close()

   - Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
     closed if the leader is removed.

   - Smaller fixes and updates"

* tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
  perf/x86: Fix n_metric for cancelled txn
  perf/x86: Fix n_pair for cancelled txn
  x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sizeof mismatch
  perf/x86/intel: Check perf metrics feature for each CPU
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Ice Lake event constraint table
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the scale of the IMC free-running events
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server
  perf/x86/msr: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Reduce the number of CBOX counters
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update Ice Lake uncore units
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support PCIe3 unit on Snow Ridge
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI sub driver
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info()
  perf/amd/uncore: Inform the user how many counters each uncore PMU has
  ...
2020-10-12 14:14:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dd502a8107 This tree introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch()
applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection) by
 modifying the text.
 
 They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
 performance. (This is especially important for cases where
 retpolines would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty
 slow.)
 
 API overview:
 
   DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
   DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
   DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);
 
   static_call(name)(args...);
   static_call_cond(name)(args...);
   static_call_update(name, func);
 
 x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are used,
 with function pointers.
 
 There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by jump-labels,
 implemented on x86 as well.
 
 The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of function pointers,
 where static calls speed up the PMU handler by 4.2% (!).
 
 The generic implementation is not really excercised on other architectures,
 outside of the trivial test_static_call_init() self-test.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull static call support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch()
  applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection)
  by modifying the text.

  They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
  performance. (This is especially important for cases where retpolines
  would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty slow.)

  API overview:

      DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
      DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
      DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);

      static_call(name)(args...);
      static_call_cond(name)(args...);
      static_call_update(name, func);

  x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are
  used, with function pointers.

  There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by
  jump-labels, implemented on x86 as well.

  The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of
  function pointers, where static calls speed up the PMU handler by
  4.2% (!).

  The generic implementation is not really excercised on other
  architectures, outside of the trivial test_static_call_init()
  self-test"

* tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init
  tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller
  tracepoint: Fix overly long tracepoint names
  x86/perf, static_call: Optimize x86_pmu methods
  tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()
  static_call: Allow early init
  static_call: Add some validation
  static_call: Handle tail-calls
  static_call: Add static_call_cond()
  x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate RET
  static_call: Add simple self-test for static calls
  x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64
  x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementation
  static_call: Avoid kprobes on inline static_call()s
  static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure
  static_call: Add basic static call infrastructure
  compiler.h: Make __ADDRESSABLE() symbol truly unique
  jump_label,module: Fix module lifetime for __jump_label_mod_text_reserved()
  module: Properly propagate MODULE_STATE_COMING failure
  module: Fix up module_notifier return values
  ...
2020-10-12 13:58:15 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 848183553e tracing: Fix synthetic print fmt check for use of __get_str()
A cut and paste error had the check to use __get_str() test "is_dynamic"
twice, instead of checking "is_string && is_dynamic".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d34dccd5-96ba-a2d9-46ea-de8807525deb@canonical.com

Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-08 15:29:07 -04:00
Sudip Mukherjee 43aa422c0c tracing: Remove a pointless assignment
The variable 'len' has been assigned a value but is not used after that.
So, remove the assignement.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200930184303.22896-1-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-08 15:29:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 7ba031e8b7 ftrace: Format variable declarations of ftrace_allocate_records
I hate when unrelated variables are declared on the same line.
Split them.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-08 15:29:06 -04:00
Wei Yang b40c6eabfc ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for ftrace_page->records
Based on the following two reasones, we could simplify the calculation:

  - If the number after roundup count is not power of 2, we would
    definitely have more than 1 empty page with a higher order.
  - get_count_order() just return current order, so one lower order
    could meet the requirement.

The calculation could be simplified by lower one order level when pages
are not power of 2.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200831031104.23322-5-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-10-08 15:29:06 -04:00