Commit graph

7328 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe 613b14884b block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-01-04 09:05:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8715c6d310 - Fix use-after-free races due to missing resource cleanup during DM
target destruction in DM targets: thin-pool, cache, integrity and
   clone.
 
 - Fix ABBA deadlocks in DM thin-pool and cache targets due to their
   use of a bufio client (that has a shrinker whose locking can cause
   the incorrect locking order).
 
 - Fix DM cache target to set its needs_check flag after first aborting
   the metadata (whereby using reset persistent-data objects to update
   the superblock with, otherwise the superblock update could be
   dropped due to aborting metadata).  This was found with
   code-inspection when comparing with the equivalent in DM thinp
   code.
 
 - Fix DM thin-pool's presume to continue resuming the device even if
   the pool in is fail mode -- otherwise bios may never be failed up
   the IO stack (which will prevent resetting the thin-pool target via
   table reload)
 
 - Fix DM thin-pool's metadata to use proper btree root (from previous
   transaction) if metadata commit failed.
 
 - Add 'waitfor' module param to DM module (dm_mod) to allow dm-init to
   wait for the specified device before continuing with its DM target
   initialization.
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Fix use-after-free races due to missing resource cleanup during DM
   target destruction in DM targets: thin-pool, cache, integrity and
   clone.

 - Fix ABBA deadlocks in DM thin-pool and cache targets due to their use
   of a bufio client (that has a shrinker whose locking can cause the
   incorrect locking order).

 - Fix DM cache target to set its needs_check flag after first aborting
   the metadata (whereby using reset persistent-data objects to update
   the superblock with, otherwise the superblock update could be dropped
   due to aborting metadata). This was found with code-inspection when
   comparing with the equivalent in DM thinp code.

 - Fix DM thin-pool's presume to continue resuming the device even if
   the pool in is fail mode -- otherwise bios may never be failed up the
   IO stack (which will prevent resetting the thin-pool target via table
   reload)

 - Fix DM thin-pool's metadata to use proper btree root (from previous
   transaction) if metadata commit failed.

 - Add 'waitfor' module param to DM module (dm_mod) to allow dm-init to
   wait for the specified device before continuing with its DM target
   initialization.

* tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed
  dm init: add dm-mod.waitfor to wait for asynchronously probed block devices
  dm ioctl: fix a couple ioctl codes
  dm ioctl: a small code cleanup in list_version_get_info
  dm thin: resume even if in FAIL mode
  dm cache: set needs_check flag after aborting metadata
  dm cache: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_cache_metadata_abort
  dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata
  dm integrity: Fix UAF in dm_integrity_dtr()
  dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy()
  dm clone: Fix UAF in clone_dtr()
  dm thin: Fix UAF in run_timer_softirq()
2022-12-13 10:58:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ce8a79d560 for-6.2/block-2022-12-08
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
      - Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
        Joshi)
      - Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
        Grimberg)
      - Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
        Shankar)
      - Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
        for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
      - Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
        Wagner)
      - Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
        Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
      - Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
      - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
        Granados)
      - Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
      - Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)

 - MD pull requests via Song:
      - Code cleanups (Christoph)
      - Various fixes

 - Floppy pull request from Denis:
      - Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)

 - Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)

 - Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
   ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
   block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)

 - Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)

 - Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)

 - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)

 - Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)

 - Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
   version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)

 - Misc drbd fixes (Wang)

 - blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)

 - Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)

 - Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
   (Shin'ichiro)

 - Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
   Christoph)

 - Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)

 - Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)

 - BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)

 - Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)

 - Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)

 - Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
   (Christoph, Chao)

 - Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
   Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)

* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
  blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
  block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
  sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
  blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
  block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
  nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
  nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
  nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
  nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
  block: bio_copy_data_iter
  nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
  nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
  nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
  nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
  nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
  nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
  nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
  ...
2022-12-13 10:43:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Zhihao Cheng 7991dbff68 dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed
Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup
code due to corrupted metadata:

 Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
 CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
 Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
 Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
   panic+0x35d/0x6b9
   watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25
   __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0
   </IRQ>
   RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]
   __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]
   new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]
   dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]
   ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]
   btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]
   dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]
   dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]
   __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]
   process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730

Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and
stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop
while looking up data block:
 Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C   // One path in btree
                pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z   // Copy-up
 Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.
                // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.
                process_bio_read_only
		 dm_thin_find_block
		  __find_block
		   dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)
The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node
pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into
a dead loop while looking up Z.

Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin
will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 12:17:09 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig c34b7ac650 block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
This macro is obsolete, so replace the last few uses with open coded
bi_opf assignments.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de <mailto:colyli@suse.de>>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144057.720846-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-07 09:43:12 -07:00
Peter Korsgaard 035641b01e dm init: add dm-mod.waitfor to wait for asynchronously probed block devices
Just calling wait_for_device_probe() is not enough to ensure that
asynchronously probed block devices are available (E.G. mmc, usb), so
add a "dm-mod.waitfor=<device1>[,..,<deviceN>]" parameter to get
dm-init to explicitly wait for specific block devices before
initializing the tables with logic similar to the rootwait logic that
was introduced with commit  cc1ed7542c ("init: wait for
asynchronously scanned block devices").

E.G. with dm-verity on mmc using:
dm-mod.waitfor="PARTLABEL=hash-a,PARTLABEL=root-a"

[    0.671671] device-mapper: init: waiting for all devices to be available before creating mapped devices
[    0.671679] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=hash-a ...
[    0.710695] mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
[    0.711158] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 3.69 GiB
[    0.715954] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 1 2.00 MiB
[    0.722085] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 2 2.00 MiB
[    0.728093] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 3 512 KiB, chardev (249:0)
[    0.738274]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7
[    0.751282] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=root-a ...
[    0.751306] device-mapper: init: all devices available
[    0.751683] device-mapper: verity: sha256 using implementation "sha256-generic"
[    0.759344] device-mapper: ioctl: dm-0 (vroot) is ready
[    0.766540] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 254:0.

Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 17:37:45 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig b5c1acf012 md: fold unbind_rdev_from_array into md_kick_rdev_from_array
unbind_rdev_from_array is only called from md_kick_rdev_from_array, so
merge it into its only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 11:21:01 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig d57d9d6965 md: mark md_kick_rdev_from_array static
md_kick_rdev_from_array is only used in md.c, so unexport it and mark
the symbol static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 11:21:01 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig fb541ca4c3 md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev
These wrappers for blkdev_get / blkdev_put just horribly confuse the
code with their odd naming.  Remove them and improve the error unwinding
in md_import_device with the now folded code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 11:21:01 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka b52c3de84b dm ioctl: fix a couple ioctl codes
Change the ioctl codes from DM_DEV_ARM_POLL to DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD and
from DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION to DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION_CMD.

Note that the "cmd" field of "struct _ioctls" is never used, thus this
commit doesn't fix any bug, it just makes the code consistent.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:43:41 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka d043f9a1ca dm ioctl: a small code cleanup in list_version_get_info
No need to modify info->vers if we overwrite it immediately.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:43:41 -05:00
Luo Meng 19eb1650af dm thin: resume even if in FAIL mode
If a thinpool set fail_io while suspending, resume will fail with:
 device-mapper: resume ioctl on vg-thinpool  failed: Invalid argument

The thin-pool also can't be removed if an in-flight bio is in the
deferred list.

This can be easily reproduced using:

  echo "offline" > /sys/block/sda/device/state
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4K count=1
  dmsetup suspend /dev/mapper/pool
  mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/thin
  dmsetup resume /dev/mapper/pool

The root cause is maybe_resize_data_dev() will check fail_io and return
error before called dm_resume.

Fix this by adding FAIL mode check at the end of pool_preresume().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: da105ed5fd ("dm thin metadata: introduce dm_pool_abort_metadata")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:43:41 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 6b9973861c dm cache: set needs_check flag after aborting metadata
Otherwise the commit that will be aborted will be associated with the
metadata objects that will be torn down.  Must write needs_check flag
to metadata with a reset block manager.

Found through code-inspection (and compared against dm-thin.c).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 028ae9f76f ("dm cache: add fail io mode and needs_check flag")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:43:41 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 352b837a55 dm cache: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_cache_metadata_abort
Same ABBA deadlock pattern fixed in commit 4b60f452ec51 ("dm thin: Fix
ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata") to
DM-cache's metadata.

Reported-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 028ae9f76f ("dm cache: add fail io mode and needs_check flag")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:42:45 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng 8111964f1b dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata
Following concurrent processes:

          P1(drop cache)                P2(kworker)
drop_caches_sysctl_handler
 drop_slab
  shrink_slab
   down_read(&shrinker_rwsem)  - LOCK A
   do_shrink_slab
    super_cache_scan
     prune_icache_sb
      dispose_list
       evict
        ext4_evict_inode
	 ext4_clear_inode
	  ext4_discard_preallocations
	   ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
	    ext4_mb_init_cache
	     ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
	      ext4_read_bh_nowait
	       submit_bh
	        dm_submit_bio
		                 do_worker
				  process_deferred_bios
				   commit
				    metadata_operation_failed
				     dm_pool_abort_metadata
				      down_write(&pmd->root_lock) - LOCK B
		                      __destroy_persistent_data_objects
				       dm_block_manager_destroy
				        dm_bufio_client_destroy
				         unregister_shrinker
					  down_write(&shrinker_rwsem)
		 thin_map                            |
		  dm_thin_find_block                 ↓
		   down_read(&pmd->root_lock) --> ABBA deadlock

, which triggers hung task:

[   76.974820] INFO: task kworker/u4:3:63 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
[   76.976019]       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910
[   76.978521] task:kworker/u4:3    state:D stack:0     pid:63    ppid:2
[   76.978534] Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker
[   76.978552] Call Trace:
[   76.978564]  __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0
[   76.978582]  schedule+0x9d/0x1e0
[   76.978588]  rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x587/0xdf0
[   76.978600]  down_write+0xec/0x110
[   76.978607]  unregister_shrinker+0x2c/0xf0
[   76.978616]  dm_bufio_client_destroy+0x116/0x3d0
[   76.978625]  dm_block_manager_destroy+0x19/0x40
[   76.978629]  __destroy_persistent_data_objects+0x5e/0x70
[   76.978636]  dm_pool_abort_metadata+0x8e/0x100
[   76.978643]  metadata_operation_failed+0x86/0x110
[   76.978649]  commit+0x6a/0x230
[   76.978655]  do_worker+0xc6e/0xd90
[   76.978702]  process_one_work+0x269/0x630
[   76.978714]  worker_thread+0x266/0x630
[   76.978730]  kthread+0x151/0x1b0
[   76.978772] INFO: task test.sh:2646 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
[   76.979756]       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910
[   76.982111] task:test.sh         state:D stack:0     pid:2646  ppid:2459
[   76.982128] Call Trace:
[   76.982139]  __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0
[   76.982155]  schedule+0x9d/0x1e0
[   76.982159]  rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x4f4/0x910
[   76.982173]  down_read+0x84/0x170
[   76.982177]  dm_thin_find_block+0x4c/0xd0
[   76.982183]  thin_map+0x201/0x3d0
[   76.982188]  __map_bio+0x5b/0x350
[   76.982195]  dm_submit_bio+0x2b6/0x930
[   76.982202]  __submit_bio+0x123/0x2d0
[   76.982209]  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x101/0x3e0
[   76.982222]  submit_bio_noacct+0x389/0x770
[   76.982227]  submit_bio+0x50/0xc0
[   76.982232]  submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x230
[   76.982238]  submit_bh+0x14/0x20
[   76.982241]  ext4_read_bh_nowait+0xc5/0x130
[   76.982247]  ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait+0x340/0xc60
[   76.982254]  ext4_mb_init_cache+0x1ce/0xdc0
[   76.982259]  ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x987/0xfa0
[   76.982263]  ext4_discard_preallocations+0x45d/0x830
[   76.982274]  ext4_clear_inode+0x48/0xf0
[   76.982280]  ext4_evict_inode+0xcf/0xc70
[   76.982285]  evict+0x119/0x2b0
[   76.982290]  dispose_list+0x43/0xa0
[   76.982294]  prune_icache_sb+0x64/0x90
[   76.982298]  super_cache_scan+0x155/0x210
[   76.982303]  do_shrink_slab+0x19e/0x4e0
[   76.982310]  shrink_slab+0x2bd/0x450
[   76.982317]  drop_slab+0xcc/0x1a0
[   76.982323]  drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0xb7/0xe0
[   76.982327]  proc_sys_call_handler+0x1bc/0x300
[   76.982331]  proc_sys_write+0x17/0x20
[   76.982334]  vfs_write+0x3d3/0x570
[   76.982342]  ksys_write+0x73/0x160
[   76.982347]  __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
[   76.982352]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[   76.982357]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Function metadata_operation_failed() is called when operations failed
on dm pool metadata, dm pool will destroy and recreate metadata. So,
shrinker will be unregistered and registered, which could down write
shrinker_rwsem under pmd_write_lock.

Fix it by allocating dm_block_manager before locking pmd->root_lock
and destroying old dm_block_manager after unlocking pmd->root_lock,
then old dm_block_manager is replaced with new dm_block_manager under
pmd->root_lock. So, shrinker register/unregister could be done without
holding pmd->root_lock.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216676
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v5.2+
Fixes: e49e582965 ("dm thin: add read only and fail io modes")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 11:41:40 -05:00
Luo Meng f50cb2cbab dm integrity: Fix UAF in dm_integrity_dtr()
Dm_integrity also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.

Therefore, cancelling timer again in dm_integrity_dtr().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7eada909bf ("dm: add integrity target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 13:29:34 -05:00
Luo Meng 6a459d8edb dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy()
Dm_cache also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.

Therefore, cancelling timer again in destroy().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6b4fcbad0 ("dm: add cache target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 13:29:34 -05:00
Luo Meng e4b5957c6f dm clone: Fix UAF in clone_dtr()
Dm_clone also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.

Therefore, cancelling timer again in clone_dtr().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7431b7835f ("dm: add clone target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 13:29:34 -05:00
Luo Meng 88430ebcbc dm thin: Fix UAF in run_timer_softirq()
When dm_resume() and dm_destroy() are concurrent, it will
lead to UAF, as follows:

 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x173/0x710
 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88816d9490f0 by task swapper/0/0
<snip>
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
  print_report.cold+0x132/0xaa2
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xcd/0x160
  __run_timers+0x173/0x710
  kasan_report+0xad/0x110
  __run_timers+0x173/0x710
  __asan_store8+0x9c/0x140
  __run_timers+0x173/0x710
  call_timer_fn+0x310/0x310
  pvclock_clocksource_read+0xfa/0x250
  kvm_clock_read+0x2c/0x70
  kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x20
  ktime_get+0x5c/0x110
  lapic_next_event+0x38/0x50
  clockevents_program_event+0xf1/0x1e0
  run_timer_softirq+0x49/0x90
  __do_softirq+0x16e/0x62c
  __irq_exit_rcu+0x1fa/0x270
  irq_exit_rcu+0x12/0x20
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0

One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:

        use                                  free
do_resume                           |
  __find_device_hash_cell           |
    dm_get                          |
      atomic_inc(&md->holders)      |
                                    | dm_destroy
                                    |   __dm_destroy
                                    |     if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
                                    |     atomic_read(&md->holders)
                                    |     msleep(1)
  dm_resume                         |
    __dm_resume                     |
      dm_table_resume_targets       |
        pool_resume                 |
          do_waker  #add delay work |
  dm_put                            |
    atomic_dec(&md->holders)        |
                                    |     dm_table_destroy
                                    |       pool_dtr
                                    |         __pool_dec
                                    |           __pool_destroy
                                    |             destroy_workqueue
                                    |             kfree(pool) # free pool
        time out
__do_softirq
  run_timer_softirq # pool has already been freed

This can be easily reproduced using:
  1. create thin-pool
  2. dmsetup suspend pool
  3. dmsetup resume pool
  4. dmsetup remove_all # Concurrent with 3

The root cause of this UAF bug is that dm_resume() adds timer after
dm_destroy() skips cancelling the timer because of suspend status.
After timeout, it will call run_timer_softirq(), however pool has
already been freed. The concurrency UAF bug will happen.

Therefore, cancelling timer again in __pool_destroy().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 13:29:34 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig fce3caea0f blk-crypto: don't use struct request_queue for public interfaces
Switch all public blk-crypto interfaces to use struct block_device
arguments to specify the device they operate on instead of th
request_queue, which is a block layer implementation detail.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042944.1009870-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-21 11:39:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f4408c3dfc block-6.1-2022-11-18
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira)
      - Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)

 - Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing
   leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris)

 - UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan)

 - Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith)

* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
  dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
  block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
  nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000
  drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()
  nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro
  blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
2022-11-18 13:59:45 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka 984bf2cc53 dm integrity: clear the journal on suspend
There was a problem that a user burned a dm-integrity image on CDROM
and could not activate it because it had a non-empty journal.

Fix this problem by flushing the journal (done by the previous commit)
and clearing the journal (done by this commit). Once the journal is
cleared, dm-integrity won't attempt to replay it on the next
activation.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 11:05:09 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 5e5dab5ec7 dm integrity: flush the journal on suspend
This commit flushes the journal on suspend. It is prerequisite for the
next commit that enables activating dm integrity devices in read-only mode.

Note that we deliberately didn't flush the journal on suspend, so that the
journal replay code would be tested. However, the dm-integrity code is 5
years old now, so that journal replay is well-tested, and we can make this
change now.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 10:57:17 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng 0dfc1f4cea dm bufio: Fix missing decrement of no_sleep_enabled if dm_bufio_client_create failed
The 'no_sleep_enabled' should be decreased in error handling path
in dm_bufio_client_create() when the DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag
is set, otherwise static_branch_unlikely() will always return true
even if no dm_bufio_client instances have DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP
flag set.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3c1c875d05 ("dm bufio: conditionally enable branching for DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 10:23:55 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 4fe1ec9954 dm ioctl: fix misbehavior if list_versions races with module loading
__list_versions will first estimate the required space using the
"dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed)" call and then will
fill the space using the "dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info,
&iter_info)" call. Each of these calls locks the targets using the
"down_read(&_lock)" and "up_read(&_lock)" calls, however between the first
and second "dm_target_iterate" there is no lock held and the target
modules can be loaded at this point, so the second "dm_target_iterate"
call may need more space than what was the first "dm_target_iterate"
returned.

The code tries to handle this overflow (see the beginning of
list_version_get_info), however this handling is incorrect.

The code sets "param->data_size = param->data_start + needed" and
"iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len" - "needed" is the size returned by the
first dm_target_iterate call; "len" is the size of the buffer allocated by
userspace.

"len" may be greater than "needed"; in this case, the code will write up
to "len" bytes into the buffer, however param->data_size is set to
"needed", so it may write data past the param->data_size value. The ioctl
interface copies only up to param->data_size into userspace, thus part of
the result will be truncated.

Fix this bug by setting "iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;" - this
guarantees that the second "dm_target_iterate" call will write only up to
the "needed" buffer and it will exit with "DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG" if it
overflows the "needed" space - in this case, userspace will allocate a
larger buffer and retry.

Note that there is also a bug in list_version_get_needed - we need to add
"strlen(tt->name) + 1" to the needed size, not "strlen(tt->name)".

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-11-18 10:23:55 -05:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 8032bf1233 treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:

@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
  (E)

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:15:15 +01:00
Keith Busch 50a893359c dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
This device mapper needs bio vectors to be sized and memory aligned to
the logical block size. Set the minimum required queue limit
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-6-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:58:11 -07:00
Keith Busch 29aa778bb6 dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
This device mapper needs bio vectors to be sized and memory aligned to
the logical block size. Set the minimum required queue limit
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-5-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:58:11 -07:00
Keith Busch 86e4d3e8d1 dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
This device mapper needs bio vectors to be sized and memory aligned to
the logical block size. Set the minimum required queue limit
accordingly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221101001558.648ee024@xps.demsh.org/
Fixes: b1a000d3b8 ("block: relax direct io memory alignment")
Reportred-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dmitrii Tcvetkov <me@demsh.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-3-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:58:11 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 1a581b7216 dm: track per-add_disk holder relations in DM
dm is a bit special in that it opens the underlying devices.  Commit
89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk") tried to accommodate
that by allowing to add the holder to the list before add_gendisk and
then just add them to sysfs once add_disk is called.  But that leads to
really odd lifetime problems and error handling problems as we can't
know the state of the kobjects and don't unwind properly.  To fix this
switch to just registering all existing table_devices with the holder
code right after add_disk, and remove them before calling del_gendisk.

Fixes: 89f871af1b ("dm: delay registering the gendisk")
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Yu Kuai d563792c89 dm: make sure create and remove dm device won't race with open and close table
open_table_device() and close_table_device() is protected by
table_devices_lock, hence use it to protect add_disk() and
del_gendisk().

Prepare to track per-add_disk holder relations in dm.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7b5865831c dm: cleanup close_table_device
Take the list unlink and free into close_table_device so that no half
torn down table_devices exist.  Also remove the check for a NULL bdev
as that can't happen - open_table_device never adds a table_device to
the list that does not have a valid block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b9a785d2dc dm: cleanup open_table_device
Move all the logic for allocation the table_device and linking it into
the list into the open_table_device.  This keeps the code tidy and
ensures that the table_devices only exist in fully initialized state.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 992ec6a92a dm: remove free_table_devices
free_table_devices just warns and frees all table_device structures when
the target removal did not remove them.  This should never happen, but
if it did, just freeing the structure without deleting them from the
list or cleaning up the resources would not help at all.  So just WARN on
a non-empty list instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16 15:19:56 -07:00
Jiang Li b611ad1400 md/raid1: stop mdx_raid1 thread when raid1 array run failed
fail run raid1 array when we assemble array with the inactive disk only,
but the mdx_raid1 thread were not stop, Even if the associated resources
have been released. it will caused a NULL dereference when we do poweroff.

This causes the following Oops:
    [  287.587787] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000070
    [  287.594762] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [  287.599912] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [  287.605061] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [  287.607612] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    [  287.611287] CPU: 3 PID: 5265 Comm: md0_raid1 Tainted: G     U            5.10.146 #0
    [  287.619029] Hardware name: xxxxxxx/To be filled by O.E.M, BIOS 5.19 06/16/2022
    [  287.626775] RIP: 0010:md_check_recovery+0x57/0x500 [md_mod]
    [  287.632357] Code: fe 01 00 00 48 83 bb 10 03 00 00 00 74 08 48 89 ......
    [  287.651118] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000433d78 EFLAGS: 00010202
    [  287.656347] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888105986800 RCX: 0000000000000000
    [  287.663491] RDX: ffffc90000433bb0 RSI: 00000000ffffefff RDI: ffff888105986800
    [  287.670634] RBP: ffffc90000433da0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffffefff
    [  287.677771] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc90000433ba8 R12: ffff888105986800
    [  287.684907] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: fffffffffffffe00 R15: ffff888100b6b500
    [  287.692052] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888277f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    [  287.700149] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [  287.705897] CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 000000000320a000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
    [  287.713033] Call Trace:
    [  287.715498]  raid1d+0x6c/0xbbb [raid1]
    [  287.719256]  ? __schedule+0x1ff/0x760
    [  287.722930]  ? schedule+0x3b/0xb0
    [  287.726260]  ? schedule_timeout+0x1ed/0x290
    [  287.730456]  ? __switch_to+0x11f/0x400
    [  287.734219]  md_thread+0xe9/0x140 [md_mod]
    [  287.738328]  ? md_thread+0xe9/0x140 [md_mod]
    [  287.742601]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
    [  287.746097]  ? md_register_thread+0xe0/0xe0 [md_mod]
    [  287.751064]  kthread+0x11a/0x140
    [  287.754300]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
    [  287.757974]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

In fact, when raid1 array run fail, we need to do
md_unregister_thread() before raid1_free().

Signed-off-by: Jiang Li <jiang.li@ugreen.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 10:15:35 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig ad831a16b0 md/raid5: use bdev_write_cache instead of open coding it
Use the bdev_write_cache instead of two equivalent open coded checks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 10:15:35 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka 341097ee53 md: fix a crash in mempool_free
There's a crash in mempool_free when running the lvm test
shell/lvchange-rebuild-raid.sh.

The reason for the crash is this:
* super_written calls atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->pending_writes) and
  wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait). Then it calls rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev)
  and bio_put(bio).
* so, the process that waited on sb_wait and that is woken up is racing
  with bio_put(bio).
* if the process wins the race, it calls bioset_exit before bio_put(bio)
  is executed.
* bio_put(bio) attempts to free a bio into a destroyed bio set - causing
  a crash in mempool_free.

We fix this bug by moving bio_put before atomic_dec_and_test.

We also move rdev_dec_pending before atomic_dec_and_test as suggested by
Neil Brown.

The function md_end_flush has a similar bug - we must call bio_put before
we decrement the number of in-progress bios.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 11557f0067 P4D 11557f0067 PUD 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3 #5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: kdelayd flush_expired_bios [dm_delay]
 RIP: 0010:mempool_free+0x47/0x80
 Code: 48 89 ef 5b 5d ff e0 f3 c3 48 89 f7 e8 32 45 3f 00 48 63 53 08 48 89 c6 3b 53 04 7d 2d 48 8b 43 10 8d 4a 01 48 89 df 89 4b 08 <48> 89 2c d0 e8 b0 45 3f 00 48 8d 7b 30 5b 5d 31 c9 ba 01 00 00 00
 RSP: 0018:ffff88910036bda8 EFLAGS: 00010093
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8891037b65d8 RCX: 0000000000000001
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: ffff8891037b65d8
 RBP: ffff8891447ba240 R08: 0000000000012908 R09: 00000000003d0900
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000173544 R12: ffff889101a14000
 R13: ffff8891562ac300 R14: ffff889102b41440 R15: ffffe8ffffa00d05
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88942fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001102e99000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]
  clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]
  __submit_bio+0x76/0x120
  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0xb6/0x2a0
  flush_expired_bios+0x28/0x2f [dm_delay]
  process_one_work+0x1b4/0x300
  worker_thread+0x45/0x3e0
  ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380
  kthread+0xc2/0x100
  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: brd dm_delay dm_raid dm_mod af_packet uvesafb cfbfillrect cfbimgblt cn cfbcopyarea fb font fbdev tun autofs4 binfmt_misc configfs ipv6 virtio_rng virtio_balloon rng_core virtio_net pcspkr net_failover failover qemu_fw_cfg button mousedev raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid1 raid0 md_mod sd_mod t10_pi crc64_rocksoft crc64 virtio_scsi scsi_mod evdev psmouse bsg scsi_common [last unloaded: brd]
 CR2: 0000000000000000
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 10:15:35 -08:00
Xiao Ni 8e1a2279ca md/raid0, raid10: Don't set discard sectors for request queue
It should use disk_stack_limits to get a proper max_discard_sectors
rather than setting a value by stack drivers.

And there is a bug. If all member disks are rotational devices,
raid0/raid10 set max_discard_sectors. So the member devices are
not ssd/nvme, but raid0/raid10 export the wrong value. It reports
warning messages in function __blkdev_issue_discard when mkfs.xfs
like this:

[ 4616.022599] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4616.027779] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 99634 at block/blk-lib.c:50 __blkdev_issue_discard+0x16a/0x1a0
[ 4616.140663] RIP: 0010:__blkdev_issue_discard+0x16a/0x1a0
[ 4616.146601] Code: 24 4c 89 20 31 c0 e9 fe fe ff ff c1 e8 09 8d 48 ff 4c 89 f0 4c 09 e8 48 85 c1 0f 84 55 ff ff ff b8 ea ff ff ff e9 df fe ff ff <0f> 0b 48 8d 74 24 08 e8 ea d6 00 00 48 c7 c6 20 1e 89 ab 48 c7 c7
[ 4616.167567] RSP: 0018:ffffaab88cbffca8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 4616.173406] RAX: ffff9ba1f9e44678 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9ba1c9792080
[ 4616.181376] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ba1c9792080
[ 4616.189345] RBP: 0000000000000cc0 R08: ffffaab88cbffd10 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 4616.197317] R10: 0000000000000012 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 4616.205288] R13: 0000000000400000 R14: 0000000000000cc0 R15: ffff9ba1c9792080
[ 4616.213259] FS:  00007f9a5534e980(0000) GS:ffff9ba1b7c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4616.222298] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4616.228719] CR2: 000055a390a4c518 CR3: 0000000123e40006 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[ 4616.236689] Call Trace:
[ 4616.239428]  blkdev_issue_discard+0x52/0xb0
[ 4616.244108]  blkdev_common_ioctl+0x43c/0xa00
[ 4616.248883]  blkdev_ioctl+0x116/0x280
[ 4616.252977]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
[ 4616.257163]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
[ 4616.261164]  ? handle_mm_fault+0xc5/0x2a0
[ 4616.265652]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d8/0x690
[ 4616.270527]  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90
[ 4616.274717]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
[ 4616.279097]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 4616.284748] RIP: 0033:0x7f9a55398c6b

Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 10:15:34 -08:00
Florian-Ewald Mueller 4555211190 md/bitmap: Fix bitmap chunk size overflow issues
- limit bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable to values not overflowing
  the u32 bitmap superblock structure variable stored on persistent media
- assign bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable from unsigned values to
  avoid possible sign extension artifacts when assigning from a s32 value

The bug has been there since at least kernel 4.0.
Steps to reproduce it:
1: mdadm -C /dev/mdx -l 1 --bitmap=internal --bitmap-chunk=256M -e 1.2
-n2 /dev/rnbd1 /dev/rnbd2
2 resize member device rnbd1 and rnbd2 to 8 TB
3 mdadm --grow /dev/mdx --size=max

The bitmap_chunksize will overflow without patch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Florian-Ewald Mueller <florian-ewald.mueller@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 09:35:50 -08:00
Ye Bin f97a5528b2 md: introduce md_ro_state
Introduce md_ro_state for mddev->ro, so it is easy to understand.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 09:35:50 -08:00
Ye Bin 2f6d261e15 md: factor out __md_set_array_info()
Factor out __md_set_array_info(). No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 09:35:50 -08:00
Uros Bizjak 9487a0f685 raid5-cache: use try_cmpxchg in r5l_wake_reclaim
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
r5l_wake_reclaim. 86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so
this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in
front of cmpxchg).

Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.

Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent
the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.

No functional change intended.

Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 09:35:50 -08:00
Li Zhong 3bd548e5b8 drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter()
Check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() in case it returns
NULL pointer, which will result in a null pointer dereference.

v2: update the check to include other dereference

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-11-14 09:35:49 -08:00
Nikos Tsironis 5434ee8d28 dm clone: Fix typo in block_device format specifier
Use %pg for printing the block device name, instead of %pd.

Fixes: 385411ffba ("dm: stop using bdevname")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.18+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:48 -04:00
Genjian Zhang 99f4f5bcb9 dm: remove unnecessary assignment statement in alloc_dev()
Fixes: 74fe6ba923 ("dm: convert to blk_alloc_disk/blk_cleanup_disk")
Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:48 -04:00
Shaomin Deng 48d1a964dc dm cache: delete the redundant word 'each' in comment
Signed-off-by: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:47 -04:00
Jiangshan Yi 96fccdce97 dm raid: fix typo in analyse_superblocks code comment
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:47 -04:00
Nathan Huckleberry afd41fff9c dm verity: enable WQ_HIGHPRI on verify_wq
WQ_HIGHPRI increases throughput and decreases disk latency when using
dm-verity. This is important in Android for camera startup speed.

The following tests were run by doing 60 seconds of random reads using
a dm-verity device backed by two ramdisks.

Without WQ_HIGHPRI
lat (usec): min=13, max=3947, avg=69.53, stdev=50.55
READ: bw=51.1MiB/s (53.6MB/s), 51.1MiB/s-51.1MiB/s (53.6MB/s-53.6MB/s)

With WQ_HIGHPRI:
lat (usec): min=13, max=7854, avg=31.15, stdev=30.42
READ: bw=116MiB/s (121MB/s), 116MiB/s-116MiB/s (121MB/s-121MB/s)

Further testing was done by measuring how long it takes to open a
camera on an Android device.

Without WQ_HIGHPRI
Total verity work queue wait times (ms):
880.960, 789.517, 898.852

With WQ_HIGHPRI:
Total verity work queue wait times (ms):
528.824, 439.191, 433.300

The average time to open the camera is reduced by 350ms (or 40-50%).

Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:47 -04:00
Jilin Yuan cea446630f dm raid: delete the redundant word 'that' in comment
Signed-off-by: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 17:17:47 -04:00