The current NFS readdir code will always try to maximise the amount of
readahead it performs on the assumption that we can cache anything that
isn't immediately read by the process.
There are several cases where this assumption breaks down, including
when the 'ls -l' heuristic kicks in to try to force use of readdirplus
as a batch replacement for lookup/getattr.
This patch therefore tries to tone down the amount of readahead we
perform, and adjust it to try to match the amount of data being
requested by user space.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When we hit the end of the data in the readdir page, we don't want to
start filling a new page, unless this one is full.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the page cache entry that was last read gets invalidated for some
reason, then make sure we can re-create it on the next call to readdir.
This, combined with the cache page validation, allows us to reuse the
cached value of page-index on successive calls to nfs_readdir.
Credit is due to Benjamin Coddington for showing that the concept works,
and that it allows for improved cache sharing between processes even in
the case where pages are lost due to LRU or active invalidation.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Use the change attribute and the first cookie in a directory page cache
entry to validate that the page is up to date.
Suggested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Instead of relying on counting the page offsets as we walk through the
page cache, switch to calculating them algorithmically.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
For the purpose of ensuring that opendir() followed by seekdir() work as
correctly as possible, try to initialise the readdir verifier in
nfs_opendir().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
In 4.1+, the server is allowed to set a flag
NFS4_RESULT_PRESERVE_UNLINKED in reply to the OPEN, that tells
the client that it does not need to do a silly rename of an
opened file when it's being removed.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Allow kmemcg to limit the number of open/lock file contexts, in the same
way that it limits the parent file descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Commit ac795161c9 (NFSv4: Handle case where the lookup of a directory
fails) [1], part of Linux since 5.17-rc2, introduced a regression, where
a symbolic link on an NFS mount to a directory on another NFS does not
resolve(?) the first time it is accessed:
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: ac795161c9 ("NFSv4: Handle case where the lookup of a directory fails")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we've reached the end of the directory, then cache that information
in the context so that we don't need to do an uncached readdir in order
to rediscover that fact.
Fixes: 794092c57f ("NFS: Do uncached readdir when we're seeking a cookie in an empty page cache")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we're doing an uncached read of the directory, then we ideally want
to read only the exact set of entries that will fit in the buffer
supplied by the getdents() system call. So unlike the case where we're
reading into the page cache, let's send only one READDIR call, before
trying to fill up the buffer.
Fixes: 35df59d3ef ("NFS: Reduce number of RPC calls when doing uncached readdir")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
- New Features:
- Basic handling for case insensitive filesystems
- Initial support for fs_locations and server trunking
- Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Cleanups to how the "struct cred *" is handled for the nfs_access_entry
- Ensure the server has an up to date ctimes before hardlinking or renaming
- Update 'blocks used' after writeback, fallocate, and clone
- nfs_atomic_open() fixes
- Improvements to sunrpc tracing
- Various null check & indenting related cleanups
- Some improvements to the sunrpc sysfs code
- Use default_groups in kobj_type
- Fix some potential races and reference leaks
- A few tracepoint cleanups in xprtrdma
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Basic handling for case insensitive filesystems
- Initial support for fs_locations and server trunking
Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Cleanups to how the "struct cred *" is handled for the
nfs_access_entry
- Ensure the server has an up to date ctimes before hardlinking or
renaming
- Update 'blocks used' after writeback, fallocate, and clone
- nfs_atomic_open() fixes
- Improvements to sunrpc tracing
- Various null check & indenting related cleanups
- Some improvements to the sunrpc sysfs code:
- Use default_groups in kobj_type
- Fix some potential races and reference leaks
- A few tracepoint cleanups in xprtrdma"
[ This should have gone in during the merge window, but didn't. The
original pull request - sent during the merge window - had gotten
marked as spam and discarded due missing DKIM headers in the email
from Anna. - Linus ]
* tag 'nfs-for-5.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (35 commits)
SUNRPC: Don't dereference xprt->snd_task if it's a cookie
xprtrdma: Remove definitions of RPCDBG_FACILITY
xprtrdma: Remove final dprintk call sites from xprtrdma
sunrpc: Fix potential race conditions in rpc_sysfs_xprt_state_change()
net/sunrpc: fix reference count leaks in rpc_sysfs_xprt_state_change
NFSv4.1 test and add 4.1 trunking transport
SUNRPC allow for unspecified transport time in rpc_clnt_add_xprt
NFSv4 handle port presence in fs_location server string
NFSv4 expose nfs_parse_server_name function
NFSv4.1 query for fs_location attr on a new file system
NFSv4 store server support for fs_location attribute
NFSv4 remove zero number of fs_locations entries error check
NFSv4: nfs_atomic_open() can race when looking up a non-regular file
NFSv4: Handle case where the lookup of a directory fails
NFSv42: Fallocate and clone should also request 'blocks used'
NFSv4: Allow writebacks to request 'blocks used'
SUNRPC: use default_groups in kobj_type
NFS: use default_groups in kobj_type
NFS: Fix the verifier for case sensitive filesystem in nfs_atomic_open()
NFS: Add a helper to remove case-insensitive aliases
...
If the file type changes back to being a regular file on the server
between the failed OPEN and our LOOKUP, then we need to re-run the OPEN.
Fixes: 0dd2b474d0 ("nfs: implement i_op->atomic_open()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the application sets the O_DIRECTORY flag, and tries to open a
regular file, nfs_atomic_open() will punt to doing a regular lookup.
If the server then returns a regular file, we will happily return a
file descriptor with uninitialised open state.
The fix is to return the expected ENOTDIR error in these cases.
Reported-by: Lyu Tao <tao.lyu@epfl.ch>
Fixes: 0dd2b474d0 ("nfs: implement i_op->atomic_open()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When dealing with case insensitive names, the client has no idea how the
server performs the mapping, so cannot collapse the dentries into a
single representative. So both rename and unlink need to deal with the
fact that there could be several dentries representing the file, and
have to somehow force them to be revalidated. Use d_prune_aliases() as a
big hammer approach.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we create a file, rename it, or hardlink it, then we need to assume
that cached negative dentries need to be revalidated.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the directory contents change, we cannot rely on the negative dentry
being cacheable.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Renaming a file is required by POSIX to update the file ctime, so
ensure that the file data is synced to disk so that we don't clobber the
updated ctime by writing back after creating the hard link.
Fixes: f2c2c552f1 ("NFS: Move delegation recall into the NFSv4 callback for rename_setup()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Creating a hard link is required by POSIX to update the file ctime, so
ensure that the file data is synced to disk so that we don't clobber the
updated ctime by writing back after creating the hard link.
Fixes: 9f76827287 ("NFS: Move the delegation return down into nfs4_proc_link()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Storing the 'struct cred *' in nfs_access_entry is problematic.
An active 'cred' can keep a 'struct key *' active, and a quota is
imposed on the number of such keys that a user can maintain.
Cached 'nfs_access_entry' structs have indefinite lifetime, and having
these keep 'struct key's alive imposes on that quota.
So remove the 'struct cred *' and replace it with the fields we need:
kuid_t, kgid_t, and struct group_info *
This makes the 'struct nfs_access_entry' 64 bits larger.
New function "access_cmp" is introduced which is identical to
cred_fscmp() except that the second arg is an 'nfs_access_entry', rather
than a 'cred'
Fixes: b68572e07c ("NFS: change access cache to use 'struct cred'.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Storing the 'struct cred *' in nfs_access_entry is problematic.
An active 'cred' can keep a 'struct key *' active, and a quota is
imposed on the number of such keys that a user can maintain.
Cached 'nfs_access_entry' structs have indefinite lifetime, and having
these keep 'struct key's alive imposes on that quota.
So a future patch will remove the ->cred ref from nfs_access_entry.
To prepare, change various functions to not assume there is a 'cred' in
the nfs_access_entry, but to pass the cred around explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently the nfs_access_get_cached family of functions report a
'struct nfs_access_entry' as the result, with both .mask and .cred set.
However the .cred is never used. This is probably good and there is no
guarantee that it won't be freed before use.
Change to only report the 'mask' - as this is all that is used or needed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
sock.h is pretty heavily used (5k objects rebuilt on x86 after
it's touched). We can drop the include of filter.h from it and
add a forward declaration of struct sk_filter instead.
This decreases the number of rebuilt objects when bpf.h
is touched from ~5k to ~1k.
There's a lot of missing includes this was masking. Primarily
in networking tho, this time.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229004913.513372-1-kuba@kernel.org
Pull the label from the fattr instead.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
And usethe fattr's label field instead. I also adjust function calls to
remove labels along the way.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
And instead allocate the fattr using nfs_alloc_fattr_with_label()
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If fhandle is NULL or fattr is NULL, then 'error' is uninitialised.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
The original premise in commit 83672d392f ("NFS: Fix directory caching
problem - with test case and patch.") was that readdirplus was caching
attribute information and replaying it later. This is no longer the
case.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the directory changed while we were revalidating the dentry, then
don't update the dentry verifier. There is no value in setting the
verifier to an older value, and we could end up overwriting a more up to
date verifier from a parallel revalidation.
Fixes: efeda80da3 ("NFSv4: Fix revalidation of dentries with delegations")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
If a user is doing 'ls -l', we have a heuristic in GETATTR that tells
the readdir code to try to use READDIRPLUS in order to refresh the inode
attributes. In certain cirumstances, we also try to invalidate the
remaining directory entries in order to ensure this refresh.
If there are multiple readers of the directory, we probably should avoid
invalidating the page cache, since the heuristic breaks down in that
situation anyway.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
The check for duplicate readdir cookies should only care if the change
attribute is invalid or the data cache is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
If we want to revalidate the directory, then just mark the change
attribute as invalid.
Fixes: 13c0b082b6 ("NFS: Replace use of NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE when checking cache validity")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
After the success of an operation such as rmdir() or unlink(), we expect
to add the dentry back to the dcache as an ordinary negative dentry.
However in NFS, unless it is labelled with the appropriate verifier for
the parent directory state, then nfs_lookup_revalidate will end up
discarding that dentry and forcing a new lookup.
The fix is to ensure that we relabel the dentry appropriately on
success.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
After the success of an operation such as link(), or symlink(), we
expect to add the dentry back to the dcache as an ordinary positive
dentry.
However in NFS, unless it is labelled with the appropriate verifier for
the parent directory state, then nfs_lookup_revalidate will end up
discarding that dentry and forcing a new lookup.
The fix is to ensure that we relabel the dentry appropriately on
success.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Add validation of the UDP retrans parameter to prevent shift out-of-bounds
- Don't discard pNFS layout segments that are marked for return
Bugfixes:
- Fix a NULL dereference crash in xprt_complete_bc_request() when the
NFSv4.1 server misbehaves.
- Fix the handling of NFS READDIR cookie verifiers
- Sundry fixes to ensure attribute revalidation works correctly when the
server does not return post-op attributes.
- nfs4_bitmask_adjust() must not change the server global bitmasks
- Fix major timeout handling in the RPC code.
- NFSv4.2 fallocate() fixes.
- Fix the NFSv4.2 SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA end-of-file handling
- Copy offload attribute revalidation fixes
- Fix an incorrect filehandle size check in the pNFS flexfiles driver
- Fix several RDMA transport setup/teardown races
- Fix several RDMA queue wrapping issues
- Fix a misplaced memory read barrier in sunrpc's call_decode()
Features:
- Micro optimisation of the TCP transmission queue using TCP_CORK
- statx() performance improvements by further splitting up the tracking
of invalid cached file metadata.
- Support the NFSv4.2 "change_attr_type" attribute and use it to
optimise handling of change attribute updates.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Add validation of the UDP retrans parameter to prevent shift
out-of-bounds
- Don't discard pNFS layout segments that are marked for return
Bugfixes:
- Fix a NULL dereference crash in xprt_complete_bc_request() when the
NFSv4.1 server misbehaves.
- Fix the handling of NFS READDIR cookie verifiers
- Sundry fixes to ensure attribute revalidation works correctly when
the server does not return post-op attributes.
- nfs4_bitmask_adjust() must not change the server global bitmasks
- Fix major timeout handling in the RPC code.
- NFSv4.2 fallocate() fixes.
- Fix the NFSv4.2 SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA end-of-file handling
- Copy offload attribute revalidation fixes
- Fix an incorrect filehandle size check in the pNFS flexfiles driver
- Fix several RDMA transport setup/teardown races
- Fix several RDMA queue wrapping issues
- Fix a misplaced memory read barrier in sunrpc's call_decode()
Features:
- Micro optimisation of the TCP transmission queue using TCP_CORK
- statx() performance improvements by further splitting up the
tracking of invalid cached file metadata.
- Support the NFSv4.2 'change_attr_type' attribute and use it to
optimise handling of change attribute updates"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (85 commits)
xprtrdma: Fix a NULL dereference in frwr_unmap_sync()
sunrpc: Fix misplaced barrier in call_decode
NFSv4.2: Remove ifdef CONFIG_NFSD from NFSv4.2 client SSC code.
xprtrdma: Move fr_mr field to struct rpcrdma_mr
xprtrdma: Move the Work Request union to struct rpcrdma_mr
xprtrdma: Move fr_linv_done field to struct rpcrdma_mr
xprtrdma: Move cqe to struct rpcrdma_mr
xprtrdma: Move fr_cid to struct rpcrdma_mr
xprtrdma: Remove the RPC/RDMA QP event handler
xprtrdma: Don't display r_xprt memory addresses in tracepoints
xprtrdma: Add an rpcrdma_mr_completion_class
xprtrdma: Add tracepoints showing FastReg WRs and remote invalidation
xprtrdma: Avoid Send Queue wrapping
xprtrdma: Do not wake RPC consumer on a failed LocalInv
xprtrdma: Do not recycle MR after FastReg/LocalInv flushes
xprtrdma: Clarify use of barrier in frwr_wc_localinv_done()
xprtrdma: Rename frwr_release_mr()
xprtrdma: rpcrdma_mr_pop() already does list_del_init()
xprtrdma: Delete rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put()
xprtrdma: Fix cwnd update ordering
...
The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."
I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.
Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.
It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.
If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> [auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
chown()/chgrp() and chmod() are separate operations, and in addition,
there are mode operations that are performed automatically by the
server. So let's track mode validity separately from the file ownership
validity.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Rename can cause us to revalidate the access cache, so lets track the
nlinks separately from the mode/uid/gid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Add an argument to nfs_revalidate_inode() to allow callers to specify
which attributes they need to check for validity.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The cached NFSv3/v4 readdir cookies are associated with a verifier,
which is checked by the server on subsequent calls to readdir, and is
only expected to change when the cookies (and hence also the page cache
contents) are considered invalid.
We therefore do have to store the verifier, but only when the page cache
is empty.
Fixes: b593c09f83 ("NFS: Improve handling of directory verifiers")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
