Commit graph

147 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qu Wenruo 1c94674b25 btrfs: do not require EXTENT_NOWAIT for btrfs_redirty_list_add()
The flag EXTENT_NOWAIT is a special flag to notify extent-io-tree code
that this operation should not sleep for the extent state preallocation.

However for btrfs_redirty_list_add(), all callers are able to sleep:

- clean_log_buffer()
  Just 2 lines before, we call btrfs_pin_reserved_extent(), which calls
  pin_down_extent(), and that function does not require EXTENT_NOWAIT.
  Thus we're safe to call it without EXTENT_NOWAIT.

- btrfs_free_tree_block()
  This function have several call sites which trigger tree read, e.g.
  walk_up_proc(), thus we're safe to call it without EXTENT_NOWAIT.

Thus there is no need to require EXTENT_NOWAIT flag.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-10-12 16:44:02 +02:00
Naohiro Aota c02d35d89b btrfs: zoned: skip splitting and logical rewriting on pre-alloc write
When doing a relocation, there is a chance that at the time of
btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(), there is no checksum for the corresponding
region.

In this case, btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned()'s sum points to an invalid item
and so ordered_extent's logical is set to some invalid value. Then,
btrfs_lookup_block_group() in btrfs_zone_finish_endio() failed to find a
block group and will hit an assert or a null pointer dereference as
following.

This can be reprodcued by running btrfs/028 several times (e.g, 4 to 16
times) with a null_blk setup. The device's zone size and capacity is set to
32 MB and the storage size is set to 5 GB on my setup.

    KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
    CPU: 6 PID: 3105720 Comm: kworker/u16:13 Tainted: G        W          6.5.0-rc6-kts+ #1
    Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
    Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
    RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
    Code: 41 54 49 89 fc 55 48 89 f5 53 e8 57 7d fc ff 48 8d b8 88 00 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00
    > 3c 02 00 0f 85 02 01 00 00 f6 83 88 00 00 00 01 0f 84 a8 00 00
    RSP: 0018:ffff88833cf87b08 EFLAGS: 00010206
    RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088
    RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed102877b827
    R10: ffff888143bdc13b R11: ffff888125b1cbc0 R12: ffff888143bdc000
    R13: 0000000000007000 R14: ffff888125b1cba8 R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881e500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 00007f3ed85223d5 CR3: 00000001519b4005 CR4: 00000000001706e0
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     ? die_addr+0x3c/0xa0
     ? exc_general_protection+0x148/0x220
     ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
     ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
     ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x19/0x160 [btrfs]
     btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x7b8/0x1de0 [btrfs]
     ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
     ? lock_release+0x47a/0x620
     ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x59b/0x800 [btrfs]
     ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
     ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x358/0x800 [btrfs]
     ? __smp_call_single_queue+0x124/0x350
     ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
     btrfs_work_helper+0x19f/0xc60 [btrfs]
     ? __pfx_try_to_wake_up+0x10/0x10
     ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
     ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
     process_one_work+0x8c1/0x1430
     ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
     ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
     ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
     ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x52/0x60
     worker_thread+0x100/0x12c0
     ? __kthread_parkme+0xc1/0x1f0
     ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
     kthread+0x2ea/0x3c0
     ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
     ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70
     ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
     ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
     </TASK>

On the zoned mode, writing to pre-allocated region means data relocation
write. Such write always uses WRITE command so there is no need of splitting
and rewriting logical address. Thus, we can just skip the function for the
case.

Fixes: cbfce4c7fb ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-22 14:19:59 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 332581bde2 btrfs: zoned: do not zone finish data relocation block group
When multiple writes happen at once, we may need to sacrifice a currently
active block group to be zone finished for a new allocation. We choose a
block group with the least free space left, and zone finish it.

To do the finishing, we need to send IOs for already allocated region
and wait for them and on-going IOs. Otherwise, these IOs fail because the
zone is already finished at the time the IO reach a device.

However, if a block group dedicated to the data relocation is zone
finished, there is a chance that finishing it before an ongoing write IO
reaches the device. That is because there is timing gap between an
allocation is done (block_group->reservations == 0, as pre-allocation is
done) and an ordered extent is created when the relocation IO starts.
Thus, if we finish the zone between them, we can fail the IOs.

We cannot simply use "fs_info->data_reloc_bg == block_group->start" to
avoid the zone finishing. Because, the data_reloc_bg may already switch to
a new block group, while there are still ongoing write IOs to the old
data_reloc_bg.

So, this patch reworks the BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_ZONED_DATA_RELOC bit to
indicate there is a data relocation allocation and/or ongoing write to the
block group. The bit is set on allocation and cleared in end_io function of
the last IO for the currently allocated region.

To change the timing of the bit setting also solves the issue that the bit
being left even after there is no IO going on. With the current code, if
the data_reloc_bg switches after the last IO to the current data_reloc_bg,
the bit is set at this timing and there is no one clearing that bit. As a
result, that block group is kept unallocatable for anything.

Fixes: 343d8a3085 ("btrfs: zoned: prevent allocation from previous data relocation BG")
Fixes: 74e91b12b1 ("btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:54:47 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 6a8ebc773e btrfs: zoned: no longer count fresh BG region as zone unusable
Now that we switched to write time activation, we no longer need to (and
must not) count the fresh region as zone unusable. This commit is similar
to revert of commit fa2068d7e9 ("btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG
region as zone unusable").

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 13bb483d32 btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time
In the current implementation, block groups are activated at reservation
time to ensure that all reserved bytes can be written to an active metadata
block group. However, this approach has proven to be less efficient, as it
activates block groups more frequently than necessary, putting pressure on
the active zone resource and leading to potential issues such as early
ENOSPC or hung_task.

Another drawback of the current method is that it hampers metadata
over-commit, and necessitates additional flush operations and block group
allocations, resulting in decreased overall performance.

To address these issues, this commit introduces a write-time activation of
metadata and system block group. This involves reserving at least one
active block group specifically for a metadata and system block group.

Since metadata write-out is always allocated sequentially, when we need to
write to a non-active block group, we can wait for the ongoing IOs to
complete, activate a new block group, and then proceed with writing to the
new block group.

Fixes: b093151391 ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on flush_space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota a7e1ac7bdc btrfs: zoned: reserve zones for an active metadata/system block group
Ensure a metadata and system block group can be activated on write time, by
leaving a certain number of active zones when trying to activate a data
block group.

Zones for two metadata block groups (normal and tree-log) and one system
block group are reserved, according to the profile type: two zones per
block group on the DUP profile and one zone per block group otherwise.

The reservation must be freed once a non-data block group is allocated. If
not, we over-reserve the active zones and data block group activation will
suffer. For the dynamic reservation count, we need to manage the
reservation count per device.

The reservation count variable is protected by
fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock.

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota c1c3c2bc29 btrfs: zoned: update meta write pointer on zone finish
On finishing a zone, the meta_write_pointer should be set of the end of the
zone to reflect the actual write pointer position.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 0356ad41e0 btrfs: zoned: defer advancing meta write pointer
We currently advance the meta_write_pointer in
btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer(). That makes it necessary to revert it
when locking the buffer failed. Instead, we can advance it just before
sending the buffer.

Also, this is necessary for the following commit. In the commit, it needs
to release the zoned_meta_io_lock to allow IOs to come in and wait for them
to fill the currently active block group. If we advance the
meta_write_pointer before locking the extent buffer, the following extent
buffer can pass the meta_write_pointer check, resulting in an unaligned
write failure.

Advancing the pointer is still thread-safe as the extent buffer is locked.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 2ad8c0510a btrfs: zoned: return int from btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer
Now that we have writeback_control passed to
btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer(), we can move the wbc condition in
submit_eb_page() to btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() and return int.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 7db94301a9 btrfs: zoned: introduce block group context to btrfs_eb_write_context
For metadata write out on the zoned mode, we call
btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() to check if an extent buffer to be written
is aligned to the write pointer.

We look up a block group containing the extent buffer for every extent
buffer, which takes unnecessary effort as the writing extent buffers are
mostly contiguous.

Introduce "zoned_bg" to cache the block group working on.  Also, while
at it, rename "cache" to "block_group".

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:19 +02:00
Julia Lawall 07a3bb95ea btrfs: zoned: use vcalloc instead of for vzalloc in btrfs_get_dev_zone_info
Use vcalloc that checks potential multiplication overflows.  The changes
were done using Coccinelle semantic patch.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:11 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 95ca6599a5 btrfs: zoned: do not enable async discard
The zoned mode need to reset a zone before using it. We rely on btrfs's
original discard functionality (discarding unused block group range) to do
the resetting.

While the commit 63a7cb1307 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when
possible") made the discard done in an async manner, a zoned reset do not
need to be async, as it is fast enough.

Even worth, delaying zone rests prevents using those zones again. So, let's
disable async discard on the zoned mode.

Fixes: 63a7cb1307 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update message text ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-20 19:18:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 723b8bb17e btrfs: open code btrfs_map_sblock
btrfs_map_sblock just hard codes three arguments and calls
btrfs_map_sblock.  Remove it as it doesn't provide any real value, but
makes following the btrfs_map_block call chains harder.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig f000bc6fe4 btrfs: pass the new logical address to split_extent_map
split_extent_map splits off the first chunk of an extent map into a new
one.  One of the two users is the zoned I/O completion code that wants to
rewrite the logical block start address right after this split.  Pass in
the logical address to be set in the split off first extent_map as an
argument to avoid an extra extent tree lookup for this case.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 71df088c1c btrfs: defer splitting of ordered extents until I/O completion
The btrfs zoned completion code currently needs an ordered_extent and
extent_map per bio so that it can account for the non-predictable
write location from Zone Append.  To archive that it currently splits
the ordered_extent and extent_map at I/O submission time, and then
records the actual physical address in the ->physical field of the
ordered_extent.

This patch instead switches to record the "original" physical address
that the btrfs allocator assigned in spare space in the btrfs_bio,
and then rewrites the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum
structure at I/O completion time.  This allows the ordered extent
completion handler to simply walk the list of ordered csums and
split the ordered extent as needed.  This removes an extra ordered
extent and extent_map lookup and manipulation during the I/O
submission path, and instead batches it in the I/O completion path
where we need to touch these anyway.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig cbfce4c7fb btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes
The current code to store the final logical to physical mapping for a
zone append write in the extent tree is rather inefficient.  It first has
to split the ordered extent so that there is one ordered extent per bio,
so that it can look up the ordered extent on I/O completion in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned and store the physical LBA returned by the
block driver in the ordered extent.

btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then has to do a lookup in the chunk tree to
see what physical address the logical address for this bio / ordered
extent is mapped to, and then rewrite it in the extent tree.

To optimize this process, we can store the physical address assigned in
the chunk tree to the original logical address and a pointer to
btrfs_ordered_sum structure the in the btrfs_bio structure, and then use
this information to rewrite the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum
structure directly at I/O completion time in btrfs_record_physical_zoned.
btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then simply updates the logical address in
the extent tree and the ordered_extent itself.

The code in btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned now runs for all data I/O
completions in zoned file systems, which is fine as there is no remapping
to do for non-append writes to conventional zones or for relocation, and
the overhead for quickly breaking out of the loop is very low.

Because zoned file systems now need the ordered_sums structure to
record the actual write location returned by zone append, allocate dummy
structures without the csum array for them when the I/O doesn't use
checksums, and free them when completing the ordered_extent.

Note that the btrfs_bio doesn't grow as the new field are places into
a union that is so far not used for data writes and has plenty of space
left in it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 5cfe76f846 btrfs: rename the bytenr field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum to logical
btrfs_ordered_sum::bytendr stores a logical address.  Make that clear by
renaming it to ->logical.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
David Sterba 1d12680044 btrfs: drop gfp from parameter extent state helpers
Now that all extent state bit helpers effectively take the GFP_NOFS mask
(and GFP_NOWAIT is encoded in the bits) we can remove the parameter.
This reduces stack consumption in many functions and simplifies a lot of
code.

Net effect on module on a release build:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1250432   20985   16088 1287505  13a551 pre/btrfs.ko
1247074   20985   16088 1284147  139833 post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -3358

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba 62bc60473a btrfs: pass NOWAIT for set/clear extent bits as another bit
The only flags we now pass to set_extent_bit/__clear_extent_bit are
GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOWAIT (a few functions handling mappings). This
requires an extra parameter to be passed everywhere but is almost always
the same.

Encode the GFP_NOWAIT as an artificial extent bit and extract the
real bits and gfp mask in the lowest level helpers. Now the passed
gfp mask is not actually used and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba e85de967bc btrfs: open code set_extent_bits_nowait
The helper only passes GFP_NOWAIT as gfp flags and is used two times.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig f880fe6e0b btrfs: don't hold an extra reference for redirtied buffers
When btrfs_redirty_list_add redirties a buffer, it also acquires
an extra reference that is released on transaction commit.  But
this is not required as buffers that are dirty or under writeback
are never freed (look for calls to extent_buffer_under_io())).

Remove the extra reference and the infrastructure used to drop it
again.

History behind redirty logic:

In the first place, it used releasing_list to hold all the
to-be-released extent buffers, and decided which buffers to re-dirty at
the commit time. Then, in a later version, the behaviour got changed to
re-dirty a necessary buffer and add re-dirtied one to the list in
btrfs_free_tree_block(). In short, the list was there mostly for the
patch series' historical reason.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ add Naohiro's comment regarding history ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:26 +02:00
Naohiro Aota b5345d6cee btrfs: export bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero}
bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero} defined in subpage.c are useful for other
components. Move them to misc.h and use them in zoned.c. Also, as
find_next{,_zero}_bit take/return "unsigned long" instead of "unsigned
int", convert the type to "unsigned long".

While at it, also rewrite the "if (...) return true; else return false;"
pattern and add const to the input bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig c83b56d1dd btrfs: zero the buffer before marking it dirty in btrfs_redirty_list_add
btrfs_redirty_list_add zeroes the buffer data and sets the
EXTENT_BUFFER_NO_CHECK to make sure writeback is fine with a bogus
header.  But it does that after already marking the buffer dirty, which
means that writeback could already be looking at the buffer.

Switch the order of operations around so that the buffer is only marked
dirty when we're ready to write it.

Fixes: d3575156f6 ("btrfs: zoned: redirty released extent buffers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:50:29 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 02ca9e6fb5 btrfs: zoned: fix full zone super block reading on ZNS
When both of the superblock zones are full, we need to check which
superblock is newer. The calculation of last superblock position is wrong
as it does not consider zone_capacity and uses the length.

Fixes: 9658b72ef3 ("btrfs: zoned: locate superblock position using zone capacity")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10 14:50:22 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 631003e233 btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones
find_next_bit and find_next_zero_bit take @size as the second parameter and
@offset as the third parameter. They are specified opposite in
btrfs_ensure_empty_zones(). Thanks to the later loop, it never failed to
detect the empty zones. Fix them and (maybe) return the result a bit
faster.

Note: the naming is a bit confusing, size has two meanings here, bitmap
and our range size.

Fixes: 1cd6121f2a ("btrfs: zoned: implement zoned chunk allocator")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28 17:17:25 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 4317ff0056 btrfs: introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info member
Currently we're doing a lot of work for btrfs_bio:

- Checksum verification for data read bios
- Bio splits if it crosses stripe boundary
- Read repair for data read bios

However for the incoming scrub patches, we don't want this extra
functionality at all, just plain logical + mirror -> physical mapping
ability.

Thus here we do the following changes:

- Introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info
  This is for the new scrub specific btrfs_bio, which would not populate
  btrfs_bio::inode.
  Thus we need such new member to grab a fs_info

  This new member will always be populated.

- Replace @inode argument with @fs_info for btrfs_bio_init() and its
  caller
  Since @inode is no longer a mandatory member, replace it with
  @fs_info, and let involved users populate @inode.

- Skip checksum verification and generation if @bbio->inode is NULL

- Add extra ASSERT()s
  To make sure:

  * bbio->inode is properly set for involved read repair path
  * if @file_offset is set, bbio->inode is also populated

- Grab @fs_info from @bbio directly
  We can no longer go @bbio->inode->root->fs_info, as bbio->inode can be
  NULL. This involves:

  * btrfs_simple_end_io()
  * should_async_write()
  * btrfs_wq_submit_bio()
  * btrfs_use_zone_append()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:23 +02:00
Naohiro Aota e15acc2588 btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
The space_info->active_total_bytes is no longer necessary as we now
count the region of newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Drop
its usage.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Naohiro Aota fa2068d7e9 btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts
not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously
active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting
the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time.

For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of
activation.

  1. Block groups never activated
  2. Block groups currently active
  3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully
     written or zone finish)

What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of
BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated,
we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation.

And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used",
"reserved" and "pinned" bytes.

OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full
we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used +
reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold.

Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is
confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes"
every time you need space reservation is cumbersome.

Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as
zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release
[0 ..  zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can
eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common
among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed
with this approach.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Josef Bacik bf1f1fec27 btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
This flag only gets set when we're doing active zone tracking, and we're
going to need to use this flag for things related to this behavior.
Rename the flag to represent what it actually means for the file system
so it can be used in other ways and still make sense.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Naohiro Aota 9e1cdf0c35 btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
btrfs_can_activate_zone() returns true if at least one device has one zone
available for activation. This is OK for the single profile, but not OK for
DUP profile. We need two zones to create a DUP block group. Fix it by
properly handling the case with the profile flags.

Fixes: 265f7237dd ("btrfs: zoned: allow DUP on meta-data block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 04f0847c45 btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
btrfs_record_physical_zoned relies on a bio->bi_bdev samples in the
bio_end_io handler to find the reverse map for remapping the zone append
write, but stacked block device drivers can and usually do change bi_bdev
when sending on the bio to a lower device.  This can happen e.g. with the
nvme-multipath driver when a NVMe SSD sets the shared namespace bit.

But there is no real need for the bdev in btrfs_record_physical_zoned,
as it is only passed to btrfs_rmap_block, which uses it to pick the
mapping to report if there are multiple reverse mappings.  As zone
writes can only do simple non-mirror writes right now, and anything
more complex will use the stripe tree there is no chance of the multiple
mappings case actually happening.

Instead open code the subset of btrfs_rmap_block in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned, which also removes a memory allocation and
remove the bdev field in the ordered extent.

Fixes: d8e3fb106f ("btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig fdf9a37dcf btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
Using Zone Append only makes sense for writes to the device, so check
that in btrfs_use_zone_append.  This avoids the possibility of
artificially limited read size on zoned file systems.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 921603c762 btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so
pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig d5e4377d50 btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio
The current btrfs zoned device support is a little cumbersome in the data
I/O path as it requires the callers to not issue I/O larger than the
supported ZONE_APPEND size of the underlying device.  This leads to a lot
of extra accounting.  Instead change btrfs_submit_bio so that it can take
write bios of arbitrary size and form from the upper layers, and just
split them internally to the ZONE_APPEND queue limits.  Then remove all
the upper layer warts catering to limited write sized on zoned devices,
including the extra refcount in the compressed_bio.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 243cf8d1b6 btrfs: calculate file system wide queue limit for zoned mode
To be able to split a write into properly sized zone append commands,
we need a queue_limits structure that contains the least common
denominator suitable for all devices.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 69ccf3f424 btrfs: handle recording of zoned writes in the storage layer
Move the code that splits the ordered extents and records the physical
location for them to the storage layer so that the higher level consumers
don't have to care about physical block numbers at all.  This will also
allow to eventually remove accounting for the zone append write sizes in
the upper layer with a little bit more block layer work.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Naohiro Aota cd30d3bc78 btrfs: zoned: fix uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_get_dev_zones
Fix an uninitialized warning we get with -Wmaybe-uninitialized where it
thought zno may have been uninitialized, in both cases it depends on
zinfo->zone_cache but we know the value won't change between checks.

Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/af6c527cbd8bdc782e50bd33996ee83acc3a16fb.1671221596.git.josef@toxicpanda.com/
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13 17:50:33 +01:00
Josef Bacik 12adffe6cf btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_sb_log_location
We only have 3 possible mirrors, and we have ASSERT()'s to make sure
we're not passing in an invalid super mirror into this function, so
technically this value isn't uninitialized.  However
-Wmaybe-uninitialized will complain, so set it to U64_MAX so if we don't
have ASSERT()'s turned on it'll error out later on when it see's the
zone is beyond our maximum zones.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13 17:50:33 +01:00
Naohiro Aota 85e79ec7b7 btrfs: zoned: enable metadata over-commit for non-ZNS setup
The commit 79417d040f ("btrfs: zoned: disable metadata overcommit for
zoned") disabled the metadata over-commit to track active zones properly.

However, it also introduced a heavy overhead by allocating new metadata
block groups and/or flushing dirty buffers to release the space
reservations. Specifically, a workload (write only without any sync
operations) worsen its performance from 343.77 MB/sec (v5.19) to 182.89
MB/sec (v6.0).

The performance is still bad on current misc-next which is 187.95 MB/sec.
And, with this patch applied, it improves back to 326.70 MB/sec (+73.82%).

This patch introduces a new fs_info->flag BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to
indicate it needs to disable the metadata over-commit. The flag is enabled
when a device with max active zones limit is loaded into a file-system.

Fixes: 79417d040f ("btrfs: zoned: disable metadata overcommit for zoned")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-01-11 20:04:25 +01:00
David Sterba 961f5b8bf4 btrfs: convert btrfs_block_group::seq_zone to runtime flag
In zoned mode the sequential status of zone can be also tracked in the
runtime flags of block group.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:51 +01:00
David Sterba fd463ac461 btrfs: zoned: use helper to check a power of two zone size
We have a 64bit compatible helper to check if a value is a power of two,
use it instead of open coding it.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:51 +01:00
David Sterba 43dd529abe btrfs: update function comments
Update, reformat or reword function comments. This also removes the kdoc
marker so we don't get reports when the function name is missing.

Changes made:

- remove kdoc markers
- reformat the brief description to be a proper sentence
- reword to imperative voice
- align parameter list
- fix typos

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:45 +01:00
Josef Bacik 07e81dc944 btrfs: move accessor helpers into accessors.h
This is a large patch, but because they're all macros it's impossible to
split up.  Simply copy all of the item accessors in ctree.h and paste
them in accessors.h, and then update any files to include the header so
everything compiles.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ reformat comments, style fixups ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:42 +01:00
Josef Bacik c7f13d428e btrfs: move fs wide helpers out of ctree.h
We have several fs wide related helpers in ctree.h.  The bulk of these
are the incompat flag test helpers, but there are things such as
btrfs_fs_closing() and the read only helpers that also aren't directly
related to the ctree code.  Move these into a fs.h header, which will
serve as the location for file system wide related helpers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:41 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 8fe97d47b5 btrfs: use kvcalloc in btrfs_get_dev_zone_info
Otherwise the kernel memory allocator seems to be unhappy about failing
order 6 allocations for the zones array, that cause 100% reproducible
mount failures in my qemu setup:

  [26.078981] mount: page allocation failure: order:6, mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null)
  [26.079741] CPU: 0 PID: 2965 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #185
  [26.080181] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [26.080950] Call Trace:
  [26.081132]  <TASK>
  [26.081291]  dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x6f
  [26.081554]  warn_alloc+0x117/0x140
  [26.081808]  ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x1b5/0x300
  [26.082174]  __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xd0e/0xde0
  [26.082569]  __alloc_pages+0x32a/0x340
  [26.082836]  __kmalloc_large_node+0x4d/0xa0
  [26.083133]  ? trace_kmalloc+0x29/0xd0
  [26.083399]  kmalloc_large+0x14/0x60
  [26.083654]  btrfs_get_dev_zone_info+0x1b9/0xc00
  [26.083980]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x28/0x50
  [26.084328]  btrfs_get_dev_zone_info_all_devices+0x54/0x80
  [26.084708]  open_ctree+0xed4/0x1654
  [26.084974]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde
  [26.085288]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
  [26.085603]  legacy_get_tree+0x28/0x50
  [26.085876]  vfs_get_tree+0x1d/0xb0
  [26.086139]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x6c/0xb0
  [26.086456]  btrfs_mount+0x118/0x3a0
  [26.086728]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
  [26.087043]  legacy_get_tree+0x28/0x50
  [26.087323]  vfs_get_tree+0x1d/0xb0
  [26.087587]  path_mount+0x2ba/0xbe0
  [26.087850]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x50
  [26.088217]  __x64_sys_mount+0xfe/0x140
  [26.088506]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  [26.088776]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Fixes: 5b31646898 ("btrfs: get zone information of zoned block devices")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-11-23 16:51:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig c51f0e6a12 btrfs: zoned: fix missing endianness conversion in sb_write_pointer
generation is an on-disk __le64 value, so use btrfs_super_generation to
convert it to host endian before comparing it.

Fixes: 12659251ca ("btrfs: implement log-structured superblock for ZONED mode")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-11-21 14:40:40 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn 21e61ec6d0 btrfs: zoned: clone zoned device info when cloning a device
When cloning a btrfs_device, we're not cloning the associated
btrfs_zoned_device_info structure of the device in case of a zoned
filesystem.

Later on this leads to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the
device's zone_info for instance when setting a zone as active.

This was uncovered by fstests' testcase btrfs/161.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-11-07 14:35:21 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 650c8a9c7d btrfs: zoned: refactor device checks in btrfs_check_zoned_mode
btrfs_check_zoned_mode is really hard to follow, mostly due to the
fact that a lot of the checks use duplicate conditions after support
for zone emulation for conventional devices on file systems with the
ZONED flag was added.  Fix this by factoring out the check for host
managed devices for !ZONED file systems into a separate helper and
then simplifying the rest of the code.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
Omar Sandoval 48ff70830b btrfs: get rid of block group caching progress logic
struct btrfs_caching_ctl::progress and struct
btrfs_block_group::last_byte_to_unpin were previously needed to ensure
that unpin_extent_range() didn't return a range to the free space cache
before the caching thread had a chance to cache that range. However, the
commit "btrfs: fix space cache corruption and potential double
allocations" made it so that we always synchronously cache the block
group at the time that we pin the extent, so this machinery is no longer
necessary.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:27:58 +02:00
Josef Bacik 3349b57fd4 btrfs: convert block group bit field to use bit helpers
We use a bit field in the btrfs_block_group for different flags, however
this is awkward because we have to hold the block_group->lock for any
modification of any of these fields, and makes the code clunky for a few
of these flags.  Convert these to a properly flags setup so we can
utilize the bit helpers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:27:54 +02:00