Fix a use-after-free error that is possible if the xsk_diag interface
is used after the socket has been unbound from the device. This can
happen either due to the socket being closed or the device
disappearing. In the early days of AF_XDP, the way we tested that a
socket was not bound to a device was to simply check if the netdevice
pointer in the xsk socket structure was NULL. Later, a better system
was introduced by having an explicit state variable in the xsk socket
struct. For example, the state of a socket that is on the way to being
closed and has been unbound from the device is XSK_UNBOUND.
The commit in the Fixes tag below deleted the old way of signalling
that a socket is unbound, setting dev to NULL. This in the belief that
all code using the old way had been exterminated. That was
unfortunately not true as the xsk diagnostics code was still using the
old way and thus does not work as intended when a socket is going
down. Fix this by introducing a test against the state variable. If
the socket is in the state XSK_UNBOUND, simply abort the diagnostic's
netlink operation.
Fixes: 18b1ab7aa7 ("xsk: Fix race at socket teardown")
Reported-by: syzbot+822d1359297e2694f873@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+822d1359297e2694f873@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230831100119.17408-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Currently, xsk_build_skb() is a function that builds skb in two possible
ways and then is ended with common error handling.
We can distinguish four possible error paths and handling in xsk_build_skb():
1. sock_alloc_send_skb fails: Retry (skb is NULL).
2. skb_store_bits fails : Free skb and retry.
3. MAX_SKB_FRAGS exceeded: Free skb, cleanup and drop packet.
4. alloc_page fails for frag: Retry page allocation w/o freeing skb
1] and 3] can happen in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(), which is one of the
two code paths responsible for building skb. Common error path in
xsk_build_skb() assumes that in case errno != -EAGAIN, skb is a valid
pointer, which is wrong as kernel test robot reports that in
xsk_build_skb_zerocopy() other errno values are returned for skb being
NULL.
To fix this, set -EOVERFLOW as error when MAX_SKB_FRAGS are exceeded
and packet needs to be dropped in both xsk_build_skb() and
xsk_build_skb_zerocopy() and use this to distinguish against all other
error cases. Also, add explicit kfree_skb() for 3] so that handling
of 1], 2], and 3] becomes identical where allocation needs to be retried.
Fixes: cf24f5a5fe ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202307210434.OjgqFcbB-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230823144713.2231808-1-tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com
Fix a refcount underflow problem reported by syzbot that can happen
when a system is running out of memory. If xp_alloc_tx_descs() fails,
and it can only fail due to not having enough memory, then the error
path is triggered. In this error path, the refcount of the pool is
decremented as it has incremented before. However, the reference to
the pool in the socket was not nulled. This means that when the socket
is closed later, the socket teardown logic will think that there is a
pool attached to the socket and try to decrease the refcount again,
leading to a refcount underflow.
I chose this fix as it involved adding just a single line. Another
option would have been to move xp_get_pool() and the assignment of
xs->pool to after the if-statement and using xs_umem->pool instead of
xs->pool in the whole if-statement resulting in somewhat simpler code,
but this would have led to much more churn in the code base perhaps
making it harder to backport.
Fixes: ba3beec2ec ("xsk: Fix possible crash when multiple sockets are created")
Reported-by: syzbot+8ada0057e69293a05fd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809142843.13944-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-03
We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 84 files changed, 4026 insertions(+), 562 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign from Lorenz Bauer,
Daniel Borkmann
2) Support new insns from cpu v4 from Yonghong Song
3) Non-atomically allocate freelist during prefill from YiFei Zhu
4) Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF from Daniel Xu
5) Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure from Leon Hwang
6) struct netdev_rx_queue and xdp.h reshuffling to reduce
rebuild time from Jakub Kicinski
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits)
net: invert the netdevice.h vs xdp.h dependency
net: move struct netdev_rx_queue out of netdevice.h
eth: add missing xdp.h includes in drivers
selftests/bpf: Add testcase for xdp attaching failure tracepoint
bpf, xdp: Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure
selftests/bpf: fix static assert compilation issue for test_cls_*.c
bpf: fix bpf_probe_read_kernel prototype mismatch
riscv, bpf: Adapt bpf trampoline to optimized riscv ftrace framework
libbpf: fix typos in Makefile
tracing: bpf: use struct trace_entry in struct syscall_tp_t
bpf, devmap: Remove unused dtab field from bpf_dtab_netdev
bpf, cpumap: Remove unused cmap field from bpf_cpu_map_entry
netfilter: bpf: Only define get_proto_defrag_hook() if necessary
bpf: Fix an array-index-out-of-bounds issue in disasm.c
net: remove duplicate INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE of udp[6]_ehashfn
docs/bpf: Fix malformed documentation
bpf: selftests: Add defrag selftests
bpf: selftests: Support custom type and proto for client sockets
bpf: selftests: Support not connecting client socket
netfilter: bpf: Support BPF_F_NETFILTER_IP_DEFRAG in netfilter link
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803174845.825419-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
struct netdev_rx_queue is touched in only a few places
and having it defined in netdevice.h brings in the dependency
on xdp.h, because struct xdp_rxq_info gets embedded in
struct netdev_rx_queue.
In prep for removal of xdp.h from netdevice.h move all
the netdev_rx_queue stuff to a new header.
We could technically break the new header up to avoid
the sysfs.h include but it's so rarely included it
doesn't seem to be worth it at this point.
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803010230.1755386-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
sk->sk_mark is often read while another thread could change the value.
Fixes: 4a19ec5800 ("[NET]: Introducing socket mark socket option.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Modify xskq_cons_read_desc_batch() in a way that each processed
descriptor will be checked if it is an EOP one or not and act
accordingly to that.
Change the behavior of mentioned function to break the processing when
stumbling upon invalid descriptor instead of skipping it. Furthermore,
let us give only full packets down to ZC driver.
With these two assumptions ZC drivers will not have to take care of an
intermediate state of incomplete frames, which will simplify its
implementations a lot.
Last but not least, stop processing when count of frags would exceed
max supported segments on underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-15-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Given that skb_shared_info relies on skb_frag_t, in order to support
xskb chaining, introduce xdp_buff_xsk::xskb_list_node and
xsk_buff_pool::xskb_list.
This is needed so ZC drivers can add frags as xskb nodes which will make
it possible to handle it both when producing AF_XDP Rx descriptors as
well as freeing/recycling all the frags that a single frame carries.
Speaking of latter, update xsk_buff_free() to take care of list nodes.
For the former (adding as frags), introduce xsk_buff_add_frag() for ZC
drivers usage that is going to be used to add a frag to xskb list from
pool.
xsk_buff_get_frag() will be utilized by XDP_TX and, on contrary, will
return xdp_buff.
One of the previous patches added a wrapper for ZC Rx so implement xskb
list walk and production of Rx descriptors there.
On bind() path, bail out if socket wants to use ZC multi-buffer but
underlying netdev does not support it.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-12-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Descriptors with zero length are not supported by many NICs. To preserve
uniform behavior discard any zero length desc as invvalid desc.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-10-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For transmitting an AF_XDP packet, allocate skb while processing the
first desc and copy data to it. The 'XDP_PKT_CONTD' flag in 'options'
field of the desc indicates the EOP status of the packet. If the current
desc is not EOP, store the skb, release the current desc and go
on to read the next descs.
Allocate a page for each subsequent desc, copy data to it and add it as
a frag in the skb stored in xsk. On processing EOP, transmit the skb
with frags. Addresses contained in descs have been already queued in
consumer queue and skb destructor updated the completion count.
On transmit failure cancel the releases, clear the descs from the
completion queue and consume the skb for retrying packet transmission.
For any invalid descriptor (invalid length/address/options) in the middle
of a packet, all pending descriptors will be dropped by xsk core along
with the invalid one and the next descriptor is treated as the start of
a new packet.
Maximum supported frames for a packet is MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1. If it is
exceeded, all descriptors accumulated so far are dropped.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-9-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In Tx path, xsk core reserves space for each desc to be transmitted in
the completion queue and it's address contained in it is stored in the
skb destructor arg. After successful transmission the skb destructor
submits the addr marking completion.
To handle multiple descriptors per packet, now along with reserving
space for each descriptor, the corresponding address is also stored in
completion queue. The number of pending descriptors are stored in skb
destructor arg and is used by the skb destructor to update completions.
Introduce 'skb' in xdp_sock to store a partially built packet when
__xsk_generic_xmit() must return before it sees the EOP descriptor for
the current packet so that packet building can resume in next call of
__xsk_generic_xmit().
Helper functions are introduced to set and get the pending descriptors
in the skb destructor arg. Also, wrappers are introduced for storing
descriptor addresses, submitting and cancelling (for unsuccessful
transmissions) the number of completions.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add multi-buffer support for AF_XDP by extending the XDP multi-buffer
support to be reflected in user-space when a packet is redirected to
an AF_XDP socket.
In the XDP implementation, the NIC driver builds the xdp_buff from the
first frag of the packet and adds any subsequent frags in the skb_shinfo
area of the xdp_buff. In AF_XDP core, XDP buffers are allocated from
xdp_sock's pool and data is copied from the driver's xdp_buff and frags.
Once an allocated XDP buffer is full and there is still data to be
copied, the 'XDP_PKT_CONTD' flag in'options' field of the corresponding
xdp ring descriptor is set and passed to the application. When application
sees the aforementioned flag set it knows there is pending data for this
packet that will be carried in the following descriptors. If there is no
more data to be copied, the flag in 'options' field is cleared for that
descriptor signalling EOP to the application.
If application reads a batch of descriptors using for example the libxdp
interfaces, it is not guaranteed that the batch will end with a full
packet. It might end in the middle of a packet and the rest of the frames
of that packet will arrive at the beginning of the next batch.
AF_XDP ensures that only a complete packet (along with all its frags) is
sent to application.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
If the data in xdp_buff exceeds the xsk frame length, the packet needs
to be dropped. This check is currently being done in __xsk_rcv(). Move
the described logic to xsk_rcv_check() so that such a xdp_buff will
only be dropped if the application does not support multi-buffer
(absence of XDP_USE_SG bind flag). This is applicable for all cases:
copy mode, zero copy mode as well as skb mode.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-5-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, __xsk_rcv_zc() is a function that is responsible for
producing AF_XDP Rx descriptors. It is used by both copy and zero-copy
mode. Both of these modes are going to differ when multi-buffer support
is going to be added. ZC will work on a chain of xdp_buff_xsk structs
whereas copy-mode is going to utilize skb_shared_info contents. This
means that ZC-specific changes would affect the copy mode.
Let's modify __xsk_rcv_zc() to work directly on xdp_buff_xsk so the
callsites have to retrieve this from xdp_buff. Also, introduce
xsk_rcv_zc() which will carry all the needed later changes for
supporting multi-buffer on ZC side that do not apply to copy mode.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
As of now xsk core drops any xdp_buff with data size greater than the
xsk frame_size as set by the af_xdp application. With multi-buffer
support introduced in the next patch xsk core can now split those
buffers into multiple descriptors provided the af_xdp application can
handle them. Such capability of the application needs to be independent
of the xdp_prog's frag support capability since there are cases where
even a single xdp_buffer may need to be split into multiple descriptors
owing to a smaller xsk frame size.
For e.g., with NIC rx_buffer size set to 4kB, a 3kB packet will
constitute of a single buffer and so will be sent as such to AF_XDP layer
irrespective of 'xdp.frags' capability of the XDP program. Now if the xsk
frame size is set to 2kB by the AF_XDP application, then the packet will
need to be split into 2 descriptors if AF_XDP application can handle
multi-buffer, else it needs to be dropped.
Applications can now advertise their frag handling capability to xsk core
so that xsk core can decide if it should drop or split xdp_buffs that
exceed xsk frame size. This is done using a new 'XSK_USE_SG' bind flag
for the xdp socket.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Use the 'options' field in xdp_desc as a packet continuity marker. Since
'options' field was unused till now and was expected to be set to 0, the
'eop' descriptor will have it set to 0, while the non-eop descriptors
will have to set it to 1. This ensures legacy applications continue to
work without needing any change for single-buffer packets.
Add helper functions and extend xskq_prod_reserve_desc() to use the
'options' field.
Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Initial creation of an AF_XDP socket requires CAP_NET_RAW capability. A
privileged process might create the socket and pass it to a non-privileged
process for later use. However, that process will be able to bind the socket
to any network interface. Even though it will not be able to receive any
traffic without modification of the BPF map, the situation is not ideal.
Sockets already have a mechanism that can be used to restrict what interface
they can be attached to. That is SO_BINDTODEVICE.
To change the SO_BINDTODEVICE binding the process will need CAP_NET_RAW.
Make xsk_bind() honor the SO_BINDTODEVICE in order to allow safer workflow
when non-privileged process is using AF_XDP.
The intended workflow is following:
1. First process creates a bare socket with socket(AF_XDP, ...).
2. First process loads the XSK program to the interface.
3. First process adds the socket fd to a BPF map.
4. First process ties socket fd to a particular interface using
SO_BINDTODEVICE.
5. First process sends socket fd to a second process.
6. Second process allocates UMEM.
7. Second process binds socket to the interface with bind(...).
8. Second process sends/receives the traffic.
All the steps above are possible today if the first process is privileged
and the second one has sufficient RLIMIT_MEMLOCK and no capabilities.
However, the second process will be able to bind the socket to any interface
it wants on step 7 and send traffic from it. With the proposed change, the
second process will be able to bind the socket only to a specific interface
chosen by the first process at step 4.
Fixes: 965a990984 ("xsk: add support for bind for Rx")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230703175329.3259672-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Core
----
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations. Instead of feeding
data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg handlers to support
taking a reference on the data, controlled by a new flag called
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES. Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file
to invoke an additional callback instead of trying to predict what
the right combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is.
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely.
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid.
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT.
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker.
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families.
Protocols
---------
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2].
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy.
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags.
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative.
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info (MPTCP_FULL_INFO).
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have
a full record.
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving
the way to issuing ioctls over io_uring.
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address.
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch.
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable.
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig).
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge).
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets.
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug.
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto.
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4.
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7.
BPF
---
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used,
or in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators.
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what
the output buffer *should* be, without writing anything.
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers.
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper.
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands.
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only).
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo.
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter
---------
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value.
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds.
- Allow updating size of a set.
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing.
Driver API
----------
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out).
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules.
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines.
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer.
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio).
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message.
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is
a variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split
the different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and
Enhanced MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking changes from Jakub Kicinski:
"WiFi 7 and sendpage changes are the biggest pieces of work for this
release. The latter will definitely require fixes but I think that we
got it to a reasonable point.
Core:
- Rework the sendpage & splice implementations
Instead of feeding data into sockets page by page extend sendmsg
handlers to support taking a reference on the data, controlled by a
new flag called MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
Rework the handling of unexpected-end-of-file to invoke an
additional callback instead of trying to predict what the right
combination of MORE/NOTLAST flags is
Remove the MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST flag completely
- Implement SCM_PIDFD, a new type of CMSG type analogous to
SCM_CREDENTIALS, but it contains pidfd instead of plain pid
- Enable socket busy polling with CONFIG_RT
- Improve reliability and efficiency of reporting for ref_tracker
- Auto-generate a user space C library for various Netlink families
Protocols:
- Allow TCP to shrink the advertised window when necessary, prevent
sk_rcvbuf auto-tuning from growing the window all the way up to
tcp_rmem[2]
- Use per-VMA locking for "page-flipping" TCP receive zerocopy
- Prepare TCP for device-to-device data transfers, by making sure
that payloads are always attached to skbs as page frags
- Make the backoff time for the first N TCP SYN retransmissions
linear. Exponential backoff is unnecessarily conservative
- Create a new MPTCP getsockopt to retrieve all info
(MPTCP_FULL_INFO)
- Avoid waking up applications using TLS sockets until we have a full
record
- Allow using kernel memory for protocol ioctl callbacks, paving the
way to issuing ioctls over io_uring
- Add nolocalbypass option to VxLAN, forcing packets to be fully
encapsulated even if they are destined for a local IP address
- Make TCPv4 use consistent hash in TIME_WAIT and SYN_RECV. Ensure
in-kernel ECMP implementation (e.g. Open vSwitch) select the same
link for all packets. Support L4 symmetric hashing in Open vSwitch
- PPPoE: make number of hash bits configurable
- Allow DNS to be overwritten by DHCPACK in the in-kernel DHCP client
(ipconfig)
- Add layer 2 miss indication and filtering, allowing higher layers
(e.g. ACL filters) to make forwarding decisions based on whether
packet matched forwarding state in lower devices (bridge)
- Support matching on Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) packets
- Hide the "link becomes ready" IPv6 messages by demoting their
printk level to debug
- HSR: don't enable promiscuous mode if device offloads the proto
- Support active scanning in IEEE 802.15.4
- Continue work on Multi-Link Operation for WiFi 7
BPF:
- Add precision propagation for subprogs and callbacks. This allows
maintaining verification efficiency when subprograms are used, or
in fact passing the verifier at all for complex programs,
especially those using open-coded iterators
- Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() length handling. Previously BPF
assumed the length is always equal to the amount of written data.
But some protos allow passing a NULL buffer to discover what the
output buffer *should* be, without writing anything
- Accept dynptr memory as memory arguments passed to helpers
- Add routing table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper
- Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands
- Drop bpf_capable() check in BPF_MAP_FREEZE command (used to mark
maps as read-only)
- Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link fdinfo
- Addition of several new kfuncs (most of the names are
self-explanatory):
- Add a set of new dynptr kfuncs: bpf_dynptr_adjust(),
bpf_dynptr_is_null(), bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(), bpf_dynptr_size()
and bpf_dynptr_clone().
- bpf_task_under_cgroup()
- bpf_sock_destroy() - force closing sockets
- bpf_cpumask_first_and(), rework bpf_cpumask_any*() kfuncs
Netfilter:
- Relax set/map validation checks in nf_tables. Allow checking
presence of an entry in a map without using the value
- Increase ip_vs_conn_tab_bits range for 64BIT builds
- Allow updating size of a set
- Improve NAT tuple selection when connection is closing
Driver API:
- Integrate netdev with LED subsystem, to allow configuring HW
"offloaded" blinking of LEDs based on link state and activity
(i.e. packets coming in and out)
- Support configuring rate selection pins of SFP modules
- Factor Clause 73 auto-negotiation code out of the drivers, provide
common helper routines
- Add more fool-proof helpers for managing lifetime of MDIO devices
associated with the PCS layer
- Allow drivers to report advanced statistics related to Time Aware
scheduler offload (taprio)
- Allow opting out of VF statistics in link dump, to allow more VFs
to fit into the message
- Split devlink instance and devlink port operations
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Synopsys EMAC4 IP support (stmmac)
- Marvell 88E6361 8 port (5x1GE + 3x2.5GE) switches
- Marvell 88E6250 7 port switches
- Microchip LAN8650/1 Rev.B0 PHYs
- MediaTek MT7981/MT7988 built-in 1GE PHY driver
- WiFi:
- Realtek RTL8192FU, 2.4 GHz, b/g/n mode, 2T2R, 300 Mbps
- Realtek RTL8723DS (SDIO variant)
- Realtek RTL8851BE
- CAN:
- Fintek F81604
Drivers:
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice):
- support dynamic interrupt allocation
- use meta data match instead of VF MAC addr on slow-path
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- extend link aggregation to handle 4, rather than just 2 ports
- spawn sub-functions without any features by default
- OcteonTX2:
- support HTB (Tx scheduling/QoS) offload
- make RSS hash generation configurable
- support selecting Rx queue using TC filters
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- add basic Tx/Rx packet offloads
- add phylink support (SFP/PCS control)
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- report TAPRIO packet statistics
- Solarflare/AMD:
- support matching on IP ToS and UDP source port of outer
header
- VxLAN and GENEVE tunnel encapsulation over IPv4 or IPv6
- add devlink dev info support for EF10
- Virtual NICs:
- Microsoft vNIC:
- size the Rx indirection table based on requested
configuration
- support VLAN tagging
- Amazon vNIC:
- try to reuse Rx buffers if not fully consumed, useful for ARM
servers running with 16kB pages
- Google vNIC:
- support TCP segmentation of >64kB frames
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- enable USXGMII (88E6191X)
- Microchip:
- lan966x: add support for Egress Stage 0 ACL engine
- lan966x: support mapping packet priority to internal switch
priority (based on PCP or DSCP)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Broadcom PHYs:
- support for Wake-on-LAN for BCM54210E/B50212E
- report LPI counter
- Microsemi PHYs: support RGMII delay configuration (VSC85xx)
- Micrel PHYs: receive timestamp in the frame (LAN8841)
- Realtek PHYs: support optional external PHY clock
- Altera TSE PCS: merge the driver into Lynx PCS which it is a
variant of
- CAN: Kvaser PCIEcan:
- support packet timestamping
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major update for new firmware and Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
- configuration rework to drop test devices and split the
different families
- support for segmented PNVM images and power tables
- new vendor entries for PPAG (platform antenna gain) feature
- Qualcomm 802.11ax (ath11k):
- Multiple Basic Service Set Identifier (MBSSID) and Enhanced
MBSSID Advertisement (EMA) support in AP mode
- support factory test mode
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add RSSI based antenna diversity
- support U-NII-4 channels on 5 GHz band
- RealTek (rtl8xxxu):
- AP mode support for 8188f
- support USB RX aggregation for the newer chips"
* tag 'net-next-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1602 commits)
net: scm: introduce and use scm_recv_unix helper
af_unix: Skip SCM_PIDFD if scm->pid is NULL.
net: lan743x: Simplify comparison
netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
Revert "af_unix: Call scm_recv() only after scm_set_cred()."
phylink: ReST-ify the phylink_pcs_neg_mode() kdoc
libceph: Partially revert changes to support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
net: phy: mscc: fix packet loss due to RGMII delays
net: mana: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: enetc: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
ionic: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
pds_core: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
gve: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
octeon_ep: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add u-blox 0x1312 composition
perf trace: fix MSG_SPLICE_PAGES build error
ipvlan: Fix return value of ipvlan_queue_xmit()
netfilter: nf_tables: fix underflow in chain reference counter
netfilter: nf_tables: unbind non-anonymous set if rule construction fails
...
This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
We are now in a position where no caller of pin_user_pages() requires the
vmas parameter at all, so eliminate this parameter from the function and
all callers.
This clears the way to removing the vmas parameter from GUP altogether.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/195a99ae949c9f5cb589d2222b736ced96ec199a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> [qib]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> [drivers/media]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Compare pool->dma_pages instead of pool->dma_pages_cnt to check for an
active DMA mapping. pool->dma_pages needs to be read anyway to access
the map so this compiles to more efficient code.
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230423180157.93559-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13
We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain
a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log
by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
params, from Christian Ehrig.
3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet.
6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via
bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation
for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around
tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou.
8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to
test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability,
from Eduard Zingerman.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation
which is subject to future IETF standardization
(https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register
known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal
to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski.
12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own
from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object,
from Jiri Olsa.
13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several
selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley.
14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations
of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing
struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee.
15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable
offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this,
from Luis Gerhorst.
16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers
to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner
and Alexei Starovoitov.
17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to
ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle.
18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming
bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations,
from Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting
the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of
the correct module, from Viktor Malik.
21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>'
to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken,
from Yonghong Song.
22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock.
A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write
to app_limited, from Yixin Shen.
Conflicts:
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
b7abcd9c65 ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
0f10f647f4 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/
include/net/ip_tunnels.h
bc9d003dc4 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts")
ac931d4cde ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/
net/bpf/test_run.c
e5995bc7e2 ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
294635a816 ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove redundant (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) comparison from the
conditional.
In particular, addr is computed as:
addr = base_addr + offset
... where base_addr and offset are stored as 48-bit and 16-bit unsigned
integers, respectively. The above sum cannot overflow u64 since base_addr
has a maximum value of 0x0000ffffffffffff and offset has a maximum value
of 0xffff (implying a maximum sum of 0x000100000000fffe). Since overflow
is impossible, it follows that addr >= base_addr.
Now if (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt), then clearly:
addr >= base_addr
>= pool->addrs_cnt
Thus, (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) implies (addr >= pool->addrs_cnt).
Subsequently, the former comparison is unnecessary in the conditional
since for any boolean expressions A and B, (A || B) && (A -> B) is
equivalent to B.
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230411130025.19704-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
Perform the chunk boundary check like the page boundary check in
xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). This simplifies the implementation and
reduces the number of branches.
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230410121841.643254-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
Make sure unaligned descriptors that straddle the end of the UMEM are
considered invalid. Currently, descriptor validation is broken for
zero-copy mode which only checks descriptors at page granularity.
For example, descriptors in zero-copy mode that overrun the end of the
UMEM but not a page boundary are (incorrectly) considered valid. The
UMEM boundary check needs to happen before the page boundary and
contiguity checks in xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). Do this check in
xp_unaligned_validate_desc() instead like xp_check_unaligned() already
does.
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405235920.7305-2-kal.conley@dectris.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The remap of fill and completion rings was frowned upon as they
control the usage of UMEM which does not support concurrent use.
At the same time this would disallow the remap of these rings
into another process.
A possible use case is that the user wants to transfer the socket/
UMEM ownership to another process (via SYS_pidfd_getfd) and so
would need to also remap these rings.
This will have no impact on current usages and just relaxes the
remap limitation.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunog@fr24.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324100222.13434-1-nunog@fr24.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch changes the return types of bpf_map_ops functions to long, where
previously int was returned. Using long allows for bpf programs to maintain
the sign bit in the absence of sign extension during situations where
inlined bpf helper funcs make calls to the bpf_map_ops funcs and a negative
error is returned.
The definitions of the helper funcs are generated from comments in the bpf
uapi header at `include/uapi/linux/bpf.h`. The return type of these
helpers was previously changed from int to long in commit bdb7b79b4c. For
any case where one of the map helpers call the bpf_map_ops funcs that are
still returning 32-bit int, a compiler might not include sign extension
instructions to properly convert the 32-bit negative value a 64-bit
negative value.
For example:
bpf assembly excerpt of an inlined helper calling a kernel function and
checking for a specific error:
; err = bpf_map_update_elem(&mymap, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST);
...
46: call 0xffffffffe103291c ; htab_map_update_elem
; if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
4b: cmp $0xffffffffffffffef,%rax ; cmp -EEXIST,%rax
kernel function assembly excerpt of return value from
`htab_map_update_elem` returning 32-bit int:
movl $0xffffffef, %r9d
...
movl %r9d, %eax
...results in the comparison:
cmp $0xffffffffffffffef, $0x00000000ffffffef
Fixes: bdb7b79b4c ("bpf: Switch most helper return values from 32-bit int to 64-bit long")
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322194754.185781-3-inwardvessel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The number of chunks can overflow u32. Make sure to return -EINVAL on
overflow. Also remove a redundant u32 cast assigning umem->npgs.
Fixes: bbff2f321a ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230308174013.1114745-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
A new helper is introduced to calculate xskmap memory usage.
The xfsmap memory usage can be dynamically changed when we add or remove
a xsk_map_node. Hence we need to track the count of xsk_map_node to get
its memory usage.
The result as follows,
- before
10: xskmap name count_map flags 0x0
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524288B
- after
10: xskmap name count_map flags 0x0 <<< no elements case
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524608B
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305124615.12358-17-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-02-17
We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 4190 insertions(+), 988 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently-added linked-list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type, from Dave Marchevsky.
2) Add a new benchmark for hashmap lookups to BPF selftests,
from Anton Protopopov.
3) Fix bpf_fib_lookup to only return valid neighbors and add an option
to skip the neigh table lookup, from Martin KaFai Lau.
4) Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory
accouting for container environments, from Yafang Shao.
5) Batch of ice multi-buffer and driver performance fixes,
from Alexander Lobakin.
6) Fix a bug in determining whether global subprog's argument is
PTR_TO_CTX, which is based on type names which breaks kprobe progs,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Prep work for future -mcpu=v4 LLVM option which includes usage of
BPF_ST insn. Thus improve BPF_ST-related value tracking in verifier,
from Eduard Zingerman.
8) More prep work for later building selftests with Memory Sanitizer
in order to detect usages of undefined memory, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
9) Fix xsk sockets to check IFF_UP earlier to avoid a NULL pointer
dereference via sendmsg(), from Maciej Fijalkowski.
10) Implement BPF trampoline for RV64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui.
11) Fix BPF memory allocator in combination with BPF hashtab where it could
corrupt special fields e.g. used in bpf_spin_lock, from Hou Tao.
12) Fix LoongArch BPF JIT to always use 4 instructions for function
address so that instruction sequences don't change between passes,
from Hengqi Chen.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_fib_lookup test
bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookup
riscv, bpf: Add bpf trampoline support for RV64
riscv, bpf: Add bpf_arch_text_poke support for RV64
riscv, bpf: Factor out emit_call for kernel and bpf context
riscv: Extend patch_text for multiple instructions
Revert "bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES"
selftests/bpf: Add global subprog context passing tests
selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework
bpf: Fix global subprog context argument resolution logic
LoongArch, bpf: Use 4 instructions for function address in JIT
bpf: bpf_fib_lookup should not return neigh in NUD_FAILED state
bpf: Disable bh in bpf_test_run for xdp and tc prog
xsk: check IFF_UP earlier in Tx path
Fix typos in selftest/bpf files
selftests/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
samples/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
libbpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
libbpf: Introduce bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217221737.31122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we try to start AF_XDP on some machines with long running time, due
to the machine's memory fragmentation problem, there is no sufficient
contiguous physical memory that will cause the start failure.
If the size of the queue is 8 * 1024, then the size of the desc[] is
8 * 1024 * 8 = 16 * PAGE, but we also add struct xdp_ring size, so it is
16page+. This is necessary to apply for a 4-order memory. If there are a
lot of queues, it is difficult to these machine with long running time.
Here, that we actually waste 15 pages. 4-Order memory is 32 pages, but
we only use 17 pages.
This patch replaces __get_free_pages() by vmalloc() to allocate memory
to solve these problems.
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit e48c414ee6 ("[INET]: Generalise the TCP sock ID lookup routines")
commented out the definition of SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG in 2005 and later another
commit 463c84b97f ("[NET]: Introduce inet_connection_sock") removed it.
Since we could track all of them through bpf and kprobe related tools
and the feature could print loads of information which might not be
that helpful even under a little bit pressure, the whole feature which
has been inactive for many years is no longer supported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230211065153.54116-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For queueing packets in XDP we want to add a new redirect map type with
support for 64-bit indexes. To prepare fore this, expand the width of the
'key' argument to the bpf_redirect_map() helper. Since BPF registers are
always 64-bit, this should be safe to do after the fact.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108140601.149971-3-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Drivers should be aware of the range of valid UMEM chunk sizes to be
able to allocate their internal structures of an appropriate size. It
will be used by mlx5e in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
CC: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org>
CC: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
CC: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The flag for need_wakeup is not set for xsks with `XDP_SHARED_UMEM`
flag and of different queue ids and/or devices. They should inherit
the flag from the first socket buffer pool since no flags can be
specified once `XDP_SHARED_UMEM` is specified.
Fixes: b5aea28dca ("xsk: Add shared umem support between queue ids")
Signed-off-by: Jalal Mostafa <jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220921135701.10199-1-jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com
Commit d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX
batching API") fixed batch API usage against set of descriptors with
invalid ones but introduced a problem when AF_XDP SW rings are smaller
than HW ones. Mismatch of reported Tx'ed frames between HW generator and
user space app was observed. It turned out that backpressure mechanism
became a bottleneck when the amount of produced descriptors to CQ is
lower than what we grabbed from XSK Tx ring.
Say that 512 entries had been taken from XSK Tx ring but we had only 490
free entries in CQ. Then callsite (ZC driver) will produce only 490
entries onto HW Tx ring but 512 entries will be released from Tx ring
and this is what will be seen by the user space.
In order to fix this case, mix XSK Tx/CQ ring interractions by moving
around internal functions and changing call order:
* pull out xskq_prod_nb_free() from xskq_prod_reserve_addr_batch()
up to xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch();
** move xskq_cons_release_n() into xskq_cons_read_desc_batch()
After doing so, algorithm can be described as follows:
1. lookup Tx entries
2. use value from 1. to reserve space in CQ (*)
3. Read from Tx ring as much descriptors as value from 2
3a. release descriptors from XSK Tx ring (**)
4. Finally produce addresses to CQ
Fixes: d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX batching API")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220830121705.8618-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Fix an issue in XDP_SHARED_UMEM mode together with aligned mode where
packets are corrupted for the second and any further sockets bound to
the same umem. In other words, this does not affect the first socket
bound to the umem. The culprit for this bug is that the initialization
of the DMA addresses for the pre-populated xsk buffer pool entries was
not performed for any socket but the first one bound to the umem. Only
the linear array of DMA addresses was populated. Fix this by populating
the DMA addresses in the xsk buffer pool for every socket bound to the
same umem.
Fixes: 94033cd8e7 ("xsk: Optimize for aligned case")
Reported-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Reported-by: Intrusion Shield Team <dnevil@intrusion.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xdp-newbies/6205E10C-292E-4995-9D10-409649354226@outlook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220812113259.531-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
When application runs in busy poll mode and does not receive a single
packet but only sends them, it is currently impossible to get into
napi_busy_loop() as napi_id is only marked on Rx side in xsk_rcv_check().
In there, napi_id is being taken from xdp_rxq_info carried by xdp_buff.
From Tx perspective, we do not have access to it. What we have handy is
the xsk pool.
Xsk pool works on a pool of internal xdp_buff wrappers called xdp_buff_xsk.
AF_XDP ZC enabled drivers call xp_set_rxq_info() so each of xdp_buff_xsk
has a valid pointer to xdp_rxq_info of underlying queue. Therefore, on Tx
side, napi_id can be pulled from xs->pool->heads[0].xdp.rxq->napi_id. Hide
this pointer chase under helper function, xsk_pool_get_napi_id().
Do this only for sockets working in ZC mode as otherwise rxq pointers would
not be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220707130842.49408-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
When a XSK pool gets mapped, xp_check_dma_contiguity() adds bit 0x1
to pages' DMA addresses that go in ascending order and at 4K stride.
The problem is that the bit does not get cleared before doing unmap.
As a result, a lot of warnings from iommu_dma_unmap_page() are seen
in dmesg, which indicates that lookups by iommu_iova_to_phys() fail.
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Malov <ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628091848.534803-1-ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.
2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.
3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.
6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.
7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.
8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.
10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.
11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.
12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.
13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.
14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
