The log tree has a long standing problem that when a file is fsync'ed we
only check for new ancestors, created in the current transaction, by
following only the hard link for which the fsync was issued. We follow the
ancestors using the VFS' dget_parent() API. This means that if we create a
new link for a file in a directory that is new (or in an any other new
ancestor directory) and then fsync the file using an old hard link, we end
up not logging the new ancestor, and on log replay that new hard link and
ancestor do not exist. In some cases, involving renames, the file will not
exist at all.
Example:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /mnt
mkdir /mnt/A
touch /mnt/foo
ln /mnt/foo /mnt/A/bar
xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/foo
<power failure>
In this example after log replay only the hard link named 'foo' exists
and directory A does not exist, which is unexpected. In other major linux
filesystems, such as ext4, xfs and f2fs for example, both hard links exist
and so does directory A after mounting again the filesystem.
Checking if any new ancestors are new and need to be logged was added in
2009 by commit 12fcfd22fe ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes"),
however only for the ancestors of the hard link (dentry) for which the
fsync was issued, instead of checking for all ancestors for all of the
inode's hard links.
So fix this by tracking the id of the last transaction where a hard link
was created for an inode and then on fsync fallback to a full transaction
commit when an inode has more than one hard link and at least one new hard
link was created in the current transaction. This is the simplest solution
since this is not a common use case (adding frequently hard links for
which there's an ancestor created in the current transaction and then
fsync the file). In case it ever becomes a common use case, a solution
that consists of iterating the fs/subvol btree for each hard link and
check if any ancestor is new, could be implemented.
This solves many unexpected scenarios reported by Jayashree Mohan and
Vijay Chidambaram, and for which there is a new test case for fstests
under review.
Fixes: 12fcfd22fe ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: Vijay Chidambaram <vvijay03@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jayashree Mohan <jayashree2912@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function really checks whether adding more data to the bio will
straddle a stripe/chunk. So first let's give it a more appropraite name
- btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe. Secondly, the offset parameter was never
used to just remove it. Thirdly, pages are submitted to either btree or
data inodes so it's guaranteed that tree->ops is set so replace the
check with an ASSERT. Finally, document the parameters of the function.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For data inodes this hook does nothing but to return -EAGAIN which is
used to signal to the endio routines that this bio belongs to a data
inode. If this is the case the actual retrying is handled by
bio_readpage_error. Alternatively, if this bio belongs to the btree
inode then btree_io_failed_hook just does some cleanup and doesn't retry
anything.
This patch simplifies the code flow by eliminating
readpage_io_failed_hook and instead open-coding btree_io_failed_hook in
end_bio_extent_readpage. Also eliminate some needless checks since IO is
always performed on either data inode or btree inode, both of which are
guaranteed to have their extent_io_tree::ops set.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The end_io callback implemented as btrfs_io_bio_endio_readpage only
calls kfree. Also the callback is set only in case the csum buffer is
allocated and not pointing to the inline buffer. We can use that
information to drop the indirection and call a helper that will free the
csums only in the right case.
This shrinks struct btrfs_io_bio by 8 bytes.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The async_cow::root is used to propagate fs_info to async_cow_submit.
We can't use inode to reach it because it could become NULL after
write without compression in async_cow_start.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's one caller and its code is simple, we can open code it in
run_one_async_done. The errors are passed through bio.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Up to commit 32955c5422 ("btrfs: switch to discard_new_inode()") the
drop_on_err variable in btrfs_mkdir() was used to check whether the
inode had to be dropped via iput().
After commit 32955c5422 ("btrfs: switch to discard_new_inode()")
discard_new_inode() is called when err is set and inode is non NULL.
Therefore drop_on_err is not used anymore and thus causes a warning when
building with -Wunused-but-set-variable.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Snapshot is expected to be fast. But if there are writers steadily
creating dirty pages in our subvolume, the snapshot may take a very long
time to complete. To fix the problem, we use tagged writepage for
snapshot flusher as we do in the generic write_cache_pages(), so we can
omit pages dirtied after the snapshot command.
This does not change the semantics regarding which data get to the
snapshot, if there are pages being dirtied during the snapshotting
operation. There's a sync called before snapshot is taken in old/new
case, any IO in flight just after that may be in the snapshot but this
depends on other system effects that might still sync the IO.
We do a simple snapshot speed test on a Intel D-1531 box:
fio --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --bs=4k --rw=write --size=64G
--direct=0 --thread=1 --numjobs=1 --time_based --runtime=120
--filename=/mnt/sub/testfile --name=job1 --group_reporting & sleep 5;
time btrfs sub snap -r /mnt/sub /mnt/snap; killall fio
original: 1m58sec
patched: 6.54sec
This is the best case for this patch since for a sequential write case,
we omit nearly all pages dirtied after the snapshot command.
For a multi writers, random write test:
fio --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --bs=4k --rw=randwrite --size=64G
--direct=0 --thread=1 --numjobs=4 --time_based --runtime=120
--filename=/mnt/sub/testfile --name=job1 --group_reporting & sleep 5;
time btrfs sub snap -r /mnt/sub /mnt/snap; killall fio
original: 15.83sec
patched: 10.35sec
The improvement is smaller compared to the sequential write case,
since we omit only half of the pages dirtied after snapshot command.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This parameter was never used, yet was part of the interface of the
function ever since its introduction as extent_io_ops::writepage_end_io_hook
in e6dcd2dc9c ("Btrfs: New data=ordered implementation"). Now that
NULL is passed everywhere as a value for this parameter let's remove it
for good. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs has not allowed swap files since commit 35054394c4 ("Btrfs: stop
providing a bmap operation to avoid swapfile corruptions"). However, now
that the proper restrictions are in place, Btrfs can support swap files
through the swap file a_ops, similar to iomap in commit 67482129cd
("iomap: add a swapfile activation function").
For Btrfs, activation needs to make sure that the file can be used as a
swap file, which currently means that it must be fully allocated as
NOCOW with no compression on one device. It must also do the proper
tracking so that ioctls will not interfere with the swap file.
Deactivation clears this tracking.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is the counterpart to merge_extent_hook, similarly, it's used only
for data/freespace inodes so let's remove it, rename it and call it
directly where necessary. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback is used only for data and free space inodes. Such inodes
are guaranteed to have their extent_io_tree::private_data set to the
inode struct. Exploit this fact to directly call the function. Also give
it a more descriptive name. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is the counterpart to ex-set_bit_hook (now btrfs_set_delalloc_extent),
similar to what was done before remove clear_bit_hook and rename the
function. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback is used to properly account delalloc extents for data
inodes (ordinary file inodes and freespace v1 inodes). Those can be
easily identified since they have their extent_io trees ->private_data
member point to the inode. Let's exploit this fact to remove the
needless indirection through extent_io_hooks and directly call the
function. Also give the function a name which reflects its purpose -
btrfs_set_delalloc_extent.
This patch also modified test_find_delalloc so that the extent_io_tree
used for testing doesn't have its ->private_data set which would have
caused a crash in btrfs_set_delalloc_extent due to the btrfs_inode->root
member not being initialised. The old version of the code also didn't
call set_bit_hook since the extent_io ops weren't set for the inode. No
functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback was only used in debug builds by btrfs_leak_debug_check.
A better approach is to move its implementation in
btrfs_leak_debug_check and ensure the latter is only executed for extent
tree which have ->private_data set i.e. relate to a data node and not
the btree one. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback is ony ever called for data page writeout so there is no
need to actually abstract it via extent_io_ops. Lets just export it,
remove the definition of the callback and call it directly in the
functions that invoke the callback. Also rename the function to
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered since what it really does is
account finished io in the ordered extent data structures. No
functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This hook is called only from __extent_writepage_io which is already
called only from the data page writeout path. So there is no need to
make an indirect call via extent_io_ops. This patch just removes the
callback definition, exports the callback function and calls it directly
at the only call site. Also give the function a more descriptive name.
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback is called only from writepage_delalloc which in turn is
guaranteed to be called from the data page writeout path. In the end
there is no reason to have the call to this function to be indrected via
the extent_io_ops structure. This patch removes the callback definition,
exports the function and calls it directly. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ rename to btrfs_run_delalloc_range ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Several fixes to recent release (4.19, fixes tagged for stable) and
other fixes"
* tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount
Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block
Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync)
btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow
When we are writing out a free space cache, during the transaction commit
phase, we can end up in a deadlock which results in a stack trace like the
following:
schedule+0x28/0x80
btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x8e/0x120 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0xf6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
? evict_refill_and_join+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
? inode_insert5+0x119/0x190
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_iget+0x113/0x690 [btrfs]
__lookup_free_space_inode+0xd8/0x150 [btrfs]
lookup_free_space_inode+0x5b/0xb0 [btrfs]
load_free_space_cache+0x7c/0x170 [btrfs]
? cache_block_group+0x72/0x3b0 [btrfs]
cache_block_group+0x1b3/0x3b0 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
find_free_extent+0x799/0x1010 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1b3/0x4f0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0xdc/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x3bd/0x9f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_update_inode_item+0x46/0x100 [btrfs]
cache_save_setup+0xe4/0x3a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1be/0x480 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcb/0x8b0 [btrfs]
At cache_save_setup() we need to update the inode item of a block group's
cache which is located in the tree root (fs_info->tree_root), which means
that it may result in COWing a leaf from that tree. If that happens we
need to find a free metadata extent and while looking for one, if we find
a block group which was not cached yet we attempt to load its cache by
calling cache_block_group(). However this function will try to load the
inode of the free space cache, which requires finding the matching inode
item in the tree root - if that inode item is located in the same leaf as
the inode item of the space cache we are updating at cache_save_setup(),
we end up in a deadlock, since we try to obtain a read lock on the same
extent buffer that we previously write locked.
So fix this by using the tree root's commit root when searching for a
block group's free space cache inode item when we are attempting to load
a free space cache. This is safe since block groups once loaded stay in
memory forever, as well as their caches, so after they are first loaded
we will never need to read their inode items again. For new block groups,
once they are created they get their ->cached field set to
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED meaning we will not need to read their inode item.
Reported-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAPTELenq9x5KOWuQ+fa7h1r3nsJG8vyiTH8+ifjURc_duHh2Wg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 9d66e233c7 ("Btrfs: load free space cache if it exists")
Tested-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When the cow_file_range fails, the related resources are unlocked
according to the range [start..end), so the unlock cannot be repeated in
run_delalloc_nocow.
In some cases (e.g. cur_offset <= end && cow_start != -1), cur_offset is
not updated correctly, so move the cur_offset update before
cow_file_range.
kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2663!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
CPU: 3 PID: 31525 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: P O
Hardware name: Realtek_RTD1296 (DT)
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1)
task: ffffffc076db3380 ti: ffffffc02e9ac000 task.ti: ffffffc02e9ac000
PC is at clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1bc/0x1e8
LR is at clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x14/0x1e8
pc : [<ffffffc00033c91c>] lr : [<ffffffc00033c774>] pstate: 40000145
sp : ffffffc02e9af4f0
Process kworker/u8:7 (pid: 31525, stack limit = 0xffffffc02e9ac020)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00033c91c>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1bc/0x1e8
[<ffffffbffc514674>] extent_clear_unlock_delalloc+0x1e4/0x210 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc4fb168>] run_delalloc_nocow+0x3b8/0x948 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc4fb948>] run_delalloc_range+0x250/0x3a8 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc514c0c>] writepage_delalloc.isra.21+0xbc/0x1d8 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc516048>] __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x248 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc51630c>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.17+0x164/0x378 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc5185a8>] extent_writepages+0x48/0x68 [btrfs]
[<ffffffbffc4f5828>] btrfs_writepages+0x20/0x30 [btrfs]
[<ffffffc00033d758>] do_writepages+0x30/0x88
[<ffffffc0003ba0f4>] __writeback_single_inode+0x34/0x198
[<ffffffc0003ba6c4>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x184/0x3c0
[<ffffffc0003ba96c>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x6c/0xc0
[<ffffffc0003bac20>] wb_writeback+0x1b8/0x1c0
[<ffffffc0003bb0f0>] wb_workfn+0x150/0x250
[<ffffffc0002b0014>] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x388
[<ffffffc0002b02f0>] worker_thread+0x130/0x500
[<ffffffc0002b6344>] kthread+0x10c/0x110
[<ffffffc000284590>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
Code: d503201f a9025bb5 a90363b7 f90023b9 (d4210000)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This contains a few minor updates and fixes that were under testing or
arrived shortly after the merge window freeze, mostly stable material"
* tag 'for-4.20-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix use-after-free when dumping free space
Btrfs: fix use-after-free during inode eviction
btrfs: move the dio_sem higher up the callchain
btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commit
btrfs: fix insert_reserved error handling
btrfs: only free reserved extent if we didn't insert it
btrfs: don't use ctl->free_space for max_extent_size
btrfs: set max_extent_size properly
btrfs: reset max_extent_size properly
MAINTAINERS: update my email address for btrfs
btrfs: delayed-ref: extract find_first_ref_head from find_ref_head
Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space caches
Btrfs: fix assertion on fsync of regular file when using no-holes feature
Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference on compressed write path error
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
"Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
d_splice_alias() just fine.
Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
d_splice_alias() intended use"
* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
simplify btrfs_lookup()
clean erofs_lookup()
At inode.c:evict_inode_truncate_pages(), when we iterate over the
inode's extent states, we access an extent state record's "state" field
after we unlocked the inode's io tree lock. This can lead to a
use-after-free issue because after we unlock the io tree that extent
state record might have been freed due to being merged into another
adjacent extent state record (a previous inflight bio for a read
operation finished in the meanwhile which unlocked a range in the io
tree and cause a merge of extent state records, as explained in the
comment before the while loop added in commit 6ca0709756 ("Btrfs: fix
hang during inode eviction due to concurrent readahead")).
Fix this by keeping a copy of the extent state's flags in a local
variable and using it after unlocking the io tree.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201189
Fixes: b9d0b38928 ("btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we insert the file extent once the ordered extent completes we free
the reserved extent reservation as it'll have been migrated to the
bytes_used counter. However if we error out after this step we'll still
clear the reserved extent reservation, resulting in a negative
accounting of the reserved bytes for the block group and space info.
Fix this by only doing the free if we didn't successfully insert a file
extent for this extent.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At inode.c:compress_file_range(), under the "free_pages_out" label, we can
end up dereferencing the "pages" pointer when it has a NULL value. This
case happens when "start" has a value of 0 and we fail to allocate memory
for the "pages" pointer. When that happens we jump to the "cont" label and
then enter the "if (start == 0)" branch where we immediately call the
cow_file_range_inline() function. If that function returns 0 (success
creating an inline extent) or an error (like -ENOMEM for example) we jump
to the "free_pages_out" label and then access "pages[i]" leading to a NULL
pointer dereference, since "nr_pages" has a value greater than zero at
that point.
Fix this by setting "nr_pages" to 0 when we fail to allocate memory for
the "pages" pointer.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201119
Fixes: 771ed689d2 ("Btrfs: Optimize compressed writeback and reads")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The avg_delayed_ref_runtime can be referenced from the transaction
handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't need it, rsv->size is set once and never changes throughout
its lifetime, so just use that for the reserve size.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The only aops we define for symlinks are identical to the aops for
regular files. This has been the case since symlink support was added in
commit 2b8d99a723 ("Btrfs: symlinks and hard links"). As far as I can
tell, there wasn't a good reason to have separate aops then, and there
isn't now, so let's just do what most other filesystems do and reuse the
same structure.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
rb_first_cached() trades an extra pointer "leftmost" for doing the
same job as rb_first() but in O(1).
As evict_inode_truncate_pages() removes all extent mapping by always
looking for the first rb entry, it's helpful to use rb_first_cached
instead.
For more details about the optimization see patch "Btrfs: delayed-refs:
use rb_first_cached for href_root".
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_orphan_cleanup the final 'if (ret) goto out' cannot ever be
executed. This is due to the last assignment to 'ret' depending on the
return value of btrfs_iget. If an error other than -ENOENT is returned
then the loop is prematurely terminated by 'goto out'. On the other
hand, if the error value is ENOENT then a subsequent if branch is
executed that always re-assigns 'ret' and in case it's an error just
terminates the loop. No functional changes.
Coverity-id: 1437392
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we delete an inode,
btrfs_evict_inode() {
truncate_inode_pages_final()
truncate_inode_pages_range()
lock_page()
truncate_cleanup_page()
btrfs_invalidatepage()
wait_on_page_writeback
btrfs_lookup_ordered_range()
cancel_dirty_page()
unlock_page()
...
btrfs_wait_ordered_range()
...
As VFS has called ->invalidatepage() to get all ordered extents done (if
there are any) and truncated all page cache pages (no dirty pages to
writeback after this step), wait_ordered_range() is just a noop.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Unify the error handling of directory item lookups using IS_ERR_OR_NULL.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Unless it's going to read inline extents from btree leaf to page,
btrfs_get_extent won't sleep during the period of holding path lock.
This sets leave_spinning at first and sets path to blocking mode right
before reading inline extent if that's the case. The benefit is that a
path in spinning mode typically has lower impact (faster) on waiters
rather than that in the blocking mode.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This fixes btrfs_get_extent to be consistent with our existing
declaration style.
Note: For the record, indentation styles that are accepted are both,
aligning under the opening ( and tab or double tab indentation on the
next line. Preferrably not spliting the type or long expressions in the
argument lists.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pointer inode is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed. It's been unused since the introduction in
38c227d87c ("Btrfs: snapshot-aware defrag").
Cleans up clang warning:
variable ‘inode’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
trace_btrfs_get_extent() has nothing to do with path, place
btrfs_free_path ahead so that we can unlock path on error.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
@path is always NULL when it comes to the if branch.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's
objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid.
They are both set to the same value in __setup_root():
static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 objectid)
{
...
root->objectid = objectid;
...
root->root_key.objectid = objecitd;
...
}
and not changed to other value after initialization.
grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places:
$ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l
133
$ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l
55
(4.17, inc. some noise)
It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems
that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case.
Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove
'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places.
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass the root tree of dir, we can push that down to the
function itself.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using true and false here is closer to the expected semantic than using
0 and 1. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Only when send_in_progress, we have to do something different such as
btrfs_warn() and return -EPERM. Therefore, we could check
send_in_progress first and process error handling, after the
root_item_lock has been got.
Just for better readability. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix for improper fsync after hardlink
- fix for a corruption during file deduplication
- use after free fixes
- RCU warning fix
- fix for buffered write to nodatacow file
* tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in btrfs_debug_in_rcu
btrfs: use after free in btrfs_quota_enable
btrfs: btrfs_shrink_device should call commit transaction at the end
btrfs: fix qgroup_free wrong num_bytes in btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata
Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files
Btrfs: sync log after logging new name
Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space
When we add a new name for an inode which was logged in the current
transaction, we update the inode in the log so that its new name and
ancestors are added to the log. However when we do this we do not persist
the log, so the changes remain in memory only, and as a consequence, any
ancestors that were created in the current transaction are updated such
that future calls to btrfs_inode_in_log() return true. This leads to a
subsequent fsync against such new ancestor directories returning
immediately, without persisting the log, therefore after a power failure
the new ancestor directories do not exist, despite fsync being called
against them explicitly.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/A
$ mkdir /mnt/B
$ mkdir /mnt/A/C
$ touch /mnt/B/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/B/foo
$ ln /mnt/B/foo /mnt/A/C/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/A
<power failure>
After the power failure, directory "A" does not exist, despite the explicit
fsync on it.
Instead of fixing this by changing the behaviour of the explicit fsync on
directory "A" to persist the log instead of doing nothing, make the logging
of the new file name (which happens when creating a hard link or renaming)
persist the log. This approach not only is simpler, not requiring addition
of new fields to the inode in memory structure, but also gives us the same
behaviour as ext4, xfs and f2fs (possibly other filesystems too).
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Fixes: 12fcfd22fe ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes")
Reported-by: Vijay Chidambaram <vvijay03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced
nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is
created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to
unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was
returned to user space through the write system call.
The steps leading to this problem are:
1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the
buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible. If it is,
it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space.
2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted
atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that
belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces
all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running
delalloc).
3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore
setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent
fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a
completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's
a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean
shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to
fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after
mounting the filesystem again.
So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the
root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way:
1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering
writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish.
2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc)
to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we
incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the
snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that
happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to
COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC).
3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used
to force new buffered writes, that start after we started
snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible.
This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no
available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of
writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode.
Fixes: e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting")
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Mostly fixes and cleanups, nothing big, though the notable thing is
the inserted/deleted lines delta -1124.
User visible changes:
- allow defrag on opened read-only files that have rw permissions;
similar to what dedupe will allow on such files
Core changes:
- tree checker improvements, reported by fuzzing:
* more checks for: block group items, essential trees
* chunk type validation
* mount time cross-checks that physical and logical chunks match
* switch more error codes to EUCLEAN aka EFSCORRUPTED
Fixes:
- fsync corner case fixes
- fix send failure when root has deleted files still open
- send, fix incorrect file layout after hole punching beyond eof
- fix races between mount and deice scan ioctl, found by fuzzing
- fix deadlock when delayed iput is called from writeback on the same
inode; rare but has been observed in practice, also removes code
- fix pinned byte accounting, using the right percpu helpers; this
should avoid some write IO inefficiency during low space conditions
- don't remove block group that still has pinned bytes
- reset on-disk device stats value after replace, otherwise this
would report stale values for the new device
Cleanups:
- time64_t/timespec64 cleanups
- remove remaining dead code in scrub handling NOCOW extents after
disabling it in previous cycle
- simplify fsync regarding ordered extents logic and remove all the
related code
- remove redundant arguments in order to reduce stack space
consumption
- remove support for V0 type of extents, not in use since 2.6.30
- remove several unused structure members
- fewer indirect function calls by inlining some callbacks
- qgroup rescan timing fixes
- vfs: iget cleanups"
* tag 'for-4.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (182 commits)
btrfs: revert fs_devices state on error of btrfs_init_new_device
btrfs: Exit gracefully when chunk map cannot be inserted to the tree
btrfs: Introduce mount time chunk <-> dev extent mapping check
btrfs: Verify that every chunk has corresponding block group at mount time
btrfs: Check that each block group has corresponding chunk at mount time
Btrfs: send, fix incorrect file layout after hole punching beyond eof
btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove duplicate code
btrfs: simplify btrfs_iget
btrfs: lift make_bad_inode into btrfs_iget
btrfs: simplify IS_ERR/PTR_ERR checks
btrfs: btrfs_iget never returns an is_bad_inode inode
btrfs: replace: Reset on-disk dev stats value after replace
btrfs: extent-tree: Remove unused __btrfs_free_block_rsv
btrfs: backref: Use ERR_CAST to return error code
btrfs: Remove redundant btrfs_release_path from btrfs_unlink_subvol
btrfs: Remove root parameter from btrfs_unlink_subvol
btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_add_root_ref
btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_del_root_ref
btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_del_root
btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index
...
Pull vfs icache updates from Al Viro:
- NFS mkdir/open_by_handle race fix
- analogous solution for FUSE, replacing the one currently in mainline
- new primitive to be used when discarding halfway set up inodes on
failed object creation; gives sane warranties re icache lookups not
returning such doomed by still not freed inodes. A bunch of
filesystems switched to that animal.
- Miklos' fix for last cycle regression in iget5_locked(); -stable will
need a slightly different variant, unfortunately.
- misc bits and pieces around things icache-related (in adfs and jfs).
* 'work.mkdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
jfs: don't bother with make_bad_inode() in ialloc()
adfs: don't put inodes into icache
new helper: inode_fake_hash()
vfs: don't evict uninitialized inode
jfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
ext2: make sure that partially set up inodes won't be returned by ext2_iget()
udf: switch to discard_new_inode()
ufs: switch to discard_new_inode()
btrfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
new primitive: discard_new_inode()
kill d_instantiate_no_diralias()
nfs_instantiate(): prevent multiple aliases for directory inode
Don't open-code iget_failed(), don't bother with btrfs_free_path(NULL),
move handling of positive return values of btrfs_lookup_inode() from
btrfs_read_locked_inode() to btrfs_iget() and kill now obviously
pointless ASSERT() in there.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
