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1369 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra ce0f17fc93 perf: Fix get_recursion_context()
One should use in_serving_softirq() to detect SoftIRQ context.

Fixes: 96f6d44443 ("perf_counter: avoid recursion")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151955.120572175@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 267fb27352 perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()
__perf_output_begin() has an on-stack struct perf_sample_data in the
unlikely case it needs to generate a LOST record. However, every call
to perf_output_begin() must already have a perf_sample_data on-stack.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151954.985416146@infradead.org
2020-11-09 18:12:33 +01:00
kiyin(尹亮) 7bdb157cde perf/core: Fix a memory leak in perf_event_parse_addr_filter()
As shown through runtime testing, the "filename" allocation is not
always freed in perf_event_parse_addr_filter().

There are three possible ways that this could happen:

 - It could be allocated twice on subsequent iterations through the loop,
 - or leaked on the success path,
 - or on the failure path.

Clean up the code flow to make it obvious that 'filename' is always
freed in the reallocation path and in the two return paths as well.

We rely on the fact that kfree(NULL) is NOP and filename is initialized
with NULL.

This fixes the leak. No other side effects expected.

[ Dan Carpenter: cleaned up the code flow & added a changelog. ]
[ Ingo Molnar: updated the changelog some more. ]

Fixes: 375637bc52 ("perf/core: Introduce address range filtering")
Signed-off-by: "kiyin(尹亮)" <kiyin@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
--
 kernel/events/core.c | 12 +++++-------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
2020-11-07 13:07:26 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 01be83eea0 Merge branch 'core/urgent' into core/entry
Pick up the entry fix before further modifications.
2020-11-04 18:14:52 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 51b646b2d9 perf,mm: Handle non-page-table-aligned hugetlbfs
A limited nunmber of architectures support hugetlbfs sizes that do not
align with the page-tables (ARM64, Power, Sparc64). Add support for
this to the generic perf_get_page_size() implementation, and also
allow an architecture to override this implementation.

This latter is only needed when it uses non-page-table aligned huge
pages in its kernel map.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2020-10-29 11:00:39 +01:00
Stephane Eranian 995f088efe perf/core: Add support for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE
When studying code layout, it is useful to capture the page size of the
sampled code address.

Add a new sample type for code page size.
The new sample type requires collecting the ip. The code page size can
be calculated from the NMI-safe perf_get_page_size().

For large PEBS, it's very unlikely that the mapping is gone for the
earlier PEBS records. Enable the feature for the large PEBS. The worst
case is that page-size '0' is returned.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-10-29 11:00:39 +01:00
Kan Liang 8d97e71811 perf/core: Add PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE
Current perf can report both virtual addresses and physical addresses,
but not the MMU page size. Without the MMU page size information of the
utilized page, users cannot decide whether to promote/demote large pages
to optimize memory usage.

Add a new sample type for the data MMU page size.

Current perf already has a facility to collect data virtual addresses.
A page walker is required to walk the pages tables and calculate the
MMU page size from a given virtual address.

On some platforms, e.g., X86, the page walker is invoked in an NMI
handler. So the page walker must be NMI-safe and low overhead. Besides,
the page walker should work for both user and kernel virtual address.
The existing generic page walker, e.g., walk_page_range_novma(), is a
little bit complex and doesn't guarantee the NMI-safe. The follow_page()
is only for user-virtual address.

Add a new function perf_get_page_size() to walk the page tables and
calculate the MMU page size. In the function:
- Interrupts have to be disabled to prevent any teardown of the page
  tables.
- For user space threads, the current->mm is used for the page walker.
  For kernel threads and the like, the current->mm is NULL. The init_mm
  is used for the page walker. The active_mm is not used here, because
  it can be NULL.
  Quote from Peter Zijlstra,
  "context_switch() can set prev->active_mm to NULL when it transfers it
   to @next. It does this before @current is updated. So an NMI that
   comes in between this active_mm swizzling and updating @current will
   see !active_mm."
- The MMU page size is calculated from the page table level.

The method should work for all architectures, but it has only been
verified on X86. Should there be some architectures, which support perf,
where the method doesn't work, it can be fixed later separately.
Reporting the wrong page size would not be fatal for the architecture.

Some under discussion features may impact the method in the future.
Quote from Dave Hansen,
  "There are lots of weird things folks are trying to do with the page
   tables, like Address Space Isolation.  For instance, if you get a
   perf NMI when running userspace, current->mm->pgd is *different* than
   the PGD that was in use when userspace was running. It's close enough
   today, but it might not stay that way."
If the case happens later, lots of consecutive page walk errors will
happen. The worst case is that lots of page-size '0' are returned, which
would not be fatal.
In the perf tool, a check is implemented to detect this case. Once it
happens, a kernel patch could be implemented accordingly then.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001135749.2804-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-10-29 11:00:38 +01:00
Jens Axboe 5c251e9dc0 signal: Add task_sigpending() helper
This is in preparation for maintaining signal_pending() as the decider of
whether or not a schedule() loop should be broken, or continue sleeping.
This is different than the core signal use cases, which really need to know
whether an actual signal is pending or not. task_sigpending() returns
non-zero if TIF_SIGPENDING is set.

Only core kernel use cases should care about the distinction between
the two, make sure those use the task_sigpending() helper.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026203230.386348-2-axboe@kernel.dk
2020-10-29 09:37:36 +01:00
Jens Axboe 91989c7078 task_work: cleanup notification modes
A previous commit changed the notification mode from true/false to an
int, allowing notify-no, notify-yes, or signal-notify. This was
backwards compatible in the sense that any existing true/false user
would translate to either 0 (on notification sent) or 1, the latter
which mapped to TWA_RESUME. TWA_SIGNAL was assigned a value of 2.

Clean this up properly, and define a proper enum for the notification
mode. Now we have:

- TWA_NONE. This is 0, same as before the original change, meaning no
  notification requested.
- TWA_RESUME. This is 1, same as before the original change, meaning
  that we use TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME.
- TWA_SIGNAL. This uses TIF_SIGPENDING/JOBCTL_TASK_WORK for the
  notification.

Clean up all the callers, switching their 0/1/false/true to using the
appropriate TWA_* mode for notifications.

Fixes: e91b481623 ("task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-17 15:05:30 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 3bff6112c8 These are the performance events changes for v5.10:
x86 Intel updates:
 
  - Add Jasper Lake support
 
  - Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
 
  - Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support
 
  - Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
    have been claimed already - extending the range of supported systems.
 
 x86 AMD updates:
 
  - Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU
    to count all CPU threads.
 
  - Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment
    per Cycle events / 'paired' events.
 
  - Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
    greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample
    periods are specified.
 
  - Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible
    F19h machines.
 
 Core code updates:
 
  - Fix race in perf_mmap_close()
 
  - Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
    closed if the leader is removed.
 
  - Smaller fixes and updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 Intel updates:

   - Add Jasper Lake support

   - Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake

   - Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support

   - Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
     have been claimed already - extending the range of supported
     systems.

  x86 AMD updates:

   - Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU to count
     all CPU threads.

   - Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment per
     Cycle events / 'paired' events.

   - Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
     greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample periods
     are specified.

   - Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible F19h
     machines.

  Core code updates:

   - Fix race in perf_mmap_close()

   - Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
     closed if the leader is removed.

   - Smaller fixes and updates"

* tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
  perf/x86: Fix n_metric for cancelled txn
  perf/x86: Fix n_pair for cancelled txn
  x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sizeof mismatch
  perf/x86/intel: Check perf metrics feature for each CPU
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Ice Lake event constraint table
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the scale of the IMC free-running events
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server
  perf/x86/msr: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Reduce the number of CBOX counters
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update Ice Lake uncore units
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support PCIe3 unit on Snow Ridge
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI sub driver
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info()
  perf/amd/uncore: Inform the user how many counters each uncore PMU has
  ...
2020-10-12 14:14:35 -07:00
Jiri Olsa f91072ed1b perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
There's a possible race in perf_mmap_close() when checking ring buffer's
mmap_count refcount value. The problem is that the mmap_count check is
not atomic because we call atomic_dec() and atomic_read() separately.

  perf_mmap_close:
  ...
   atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
   ...
   if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count))
      goto out_put;

   <ring buffer detach>
   free_uid

out_put:
  ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */

The race can happen when we have two (or more) events sharing same ring
buffer and they go through atomic_dec() and then they both see 0 as refcount
value later in atomic_read(). Then both will go on and execute code which
is meant to be run just once.

The code that detaches ring buffer is probably fine to be executed more
than once, but the problem is in calling free_uid(), which will later on
demonstrate in related crashes and refcount warnings, like:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  ...
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x6d/0xf
  ...
  Call Trace:
  prepare_creds+0x190/0x1e0
  copy_creds+0x35/0x172
  copy_process+0x471/0x1a80
  _do_fork+0x83/0x3a0
  __do_sys_wait4+0x83/0x90
  __do_sys_clone+0x85/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Using atomic decrease and check instead of separated calls.

Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wade Mealing <wmealing@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9bb5d40cd9 ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole");
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916115311.GE2301783@krava
2020-10-12 13:24:26 +02:00
Kajol Jain 6d6b8b9f4f perf: Fix task_function_call() error handling
The error handling introduced by commit:

  2ed6edd33a ("perf: Add cond_resched() to task_function_call()")

looses any return value from smp_call_function_single() that is not
{0, -EINVAL}. This is a problem because it will return -EXNIO when the
target CPU is offline. Worse, in that case it'll turn into an infinite
loop.

Fixes: 2ed6edd33a ("perf: Add cond_resched() to task_function_call()")
Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827064732.20860-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
2020-10-09 08:18:33 +02:00
Kan Liang 44fae179ce perf/core: Pull pmu::sched_task() into perf_event_context_sched_out()
The pmu::sched_task() is a context switch callback. It passes the
cpuctx->task_ctx as a parameter to the lower code. To find the
cpuctx->task_ctx, the current code iterates a cpuctx list.
The same context will iterated in perf_event_context_sched_out() soon.
Share the cpuctx->task_ctx can avoid the unnecessary iteration of the
cpuctx list.

The pmu::sched_task() is also required for the optimization case for
equivalent contexts.

The task_ctx_sched_out() will eventually disable and reenable the PMU
when schedule out events. Add perf_pmu_disable() and perf_pmu_enable()
around task_ctx_sched_out() don't break anything.

Drop the cpuctx->ctx.lock for the pmu::sched_task(). The lock is for
per-CPU context, which is not necessary for the per-task context
schedule.

No one uses sched_cb_entry, perf_sched_cb_usages, sched_cb_list, and
perf_pmu_sched_task() any more.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821195754.20159-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-10 11:19:34 +02:00
Kan Liang 556cccad38 perf/core: Pull pmu::sched_task() into perf_event_context_sched_in()
The pmu::sched_task() is a context switch callback. It passes the
cpuctx->task_ctx as a parameter to the lower code. To find the
cpuctx->task_ctx, the current code iterates a cpuctx list.

The same context was just iterated in perf_event_context_sched_in(),
which is invoked right before the pmu::sched_task().

Reuse the cpuctx->task_ctx from perf_event_context_sched_in() can avoid
the unnecessary iteration of the cpuctx list.

Both pmu::sched_task and perf_event_context_sched_in() have to disable
PMU. Pull the pmu::sched_task into perf_event_context_sched_in() can
also save the overhead from the PMU disable and reenable.

The new and old tasks may have equivalent contexts. The current code
optimize this case by swapping the context, which avoids the scheduling.
For this case, pmu::sched_task() is still required, e.g., restore the
LBR content.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821195754.20159-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-09-10 11:19:34 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Hugh Dickins c17c3dc9d0 uprobes: __replace_page() avoid BUG in munlock_vma_page()
syzbot crashed on the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail) in munlock_vma_page(), when
called from uprobes __replace_page().  Which of many ways to fix it?
Settled on not calling when PageCompound (since Head and Tail are equals
in this context, PageCompound the usual check in uprobes.c, and the prior
use of FOLL_SPLIT_PMD will have cleared PageMlocked already).

Fixes: 5a52c9df62 ("uprobe: use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD instead of FOLL_SPLIT")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.4+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008161338360.20413@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
Kan Liang 9f0c4fa111 perf/core: Add a new PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING event capability
Current perf assumes that events in a group are independent. Close an
event doesn't impact the value of the other events in the same group.
If the closed event is a member, after the event closure, other events
are still running like a group. If the closed event is a leader, other
events are running as singleton events.

Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING to allow events to indicate they require being
part of a group, and when the leader dies they cannot exist
independently.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18 16:34:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7f5faaaa59 Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON privileged tools,
plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON
  privileged tools, plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
  perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
  perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
  hw_breakpoint: Remove unused __register_perf_hw_breakpoint() declaration
  kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
  perf/core: Take over CAP_SYS_PTRACE creds to CAP_PERFMON capability
2020-08-15 10:34:24 -07:00
Peter Xu 64019a2e46 mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
After the cleanup of page fault accounting, gup does not need to pass
task_struct around any more.  Remove that parameter in the whole gup
stack.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-26-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:58:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3d13f313ce uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers
Add helpers to wrap the get_fs/set_fs magic for undoing any damange done
by set_fs(KERNEL_DS).  There is no real functional benefit, but this
documents the intent of these calls better, and will allow stubbing the
functions out easily for kernels builds that do not allow address space
overrides in the future.

[hch@lst.de: drop two incorrect hunks, fix a commit log typo]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714105505.935079-6-hch@lst.de

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim b518154e59 mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU
In current implementation, newly created or swap-in anonymous page is
started on active list.  Growing active list results in rebalancing
active/inactive list so old pages on active list are demoted to inactive
list.  Hence, the page on active list isn't protected at all.

Following is an example of this situation.

Assume that 50 hot pages on active list.  Numbers denote the number of
pages on active/inactive list (active | inactive).

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(h)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(h)

This patch tries to fix this issue.  Like as file LRU, newly created or
swap-in anonymous pages will be inserted to the inactive list.  They are
promoted to active list if enough reference happens.  This simple
modification changes the above example as following.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(uo)

As you can see, hot pages on active list would be protected.

Note that, this implementation has a drawback that the page cannot be
promoted and will be swapped-out if re-access interval is greater than the
size of inactive list but less than the size of total(active+inactive).
To solve this potential issue, following patch will apply workingset
detection similar to the one that's already applied to file LRU.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Alexey Budankov 45fd22da97 perf/core: Take over CAP_SYS_PTRACE creds to CAP_PERFMON capability
Open access to per-process monitoring for CAP_PERFMON only
privileged processes [1]. Extend ptrace_may_access() check
in perf_events subsystem with perfmon_capable() to simplify
user experience and make monitoring more secure by reducing
attack surface.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7776fa40-6c65-2aa6-1322-eb3a01201000@linux.intel.com/

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6e8392ff-4732-0012-2949-e1587709f0f6@linux.intel.com
2020-08-06 15:03:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 47ec5303d7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan.

 2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet.

 3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal
    Kulkarni.

 4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading,
    from Po Liu.

 5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni.

 6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian
    Vazquez.

 7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from
    Yonghong Song.

 8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via
    devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit.

 9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson.

10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell.

11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to
    maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko.

12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav
    Gupta.

13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry
    Yakunin.

14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov.

15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine
    Tenart.

16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song.

17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov.

18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan.

19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several
    drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck.

20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov.

21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal.

22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree.

23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce.

24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni.

25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic
    infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski.

26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET.

27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel.

28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki.

29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to
    avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig.

30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn.

31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin.

33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin.

34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal.

35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano
    Brivio.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits)
  net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage
  usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS
  usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure
  hso: fix bailout in error case of probe
  ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
  selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test
  mptcp: be careful on subflow creation
  selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result
  selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test
  net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch
  tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address
  ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find()
  net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
  Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit"
  ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period
  farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
  wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
  hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down
  dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x
  ...
2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 99ea1521a0 Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1
- Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()
 - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal
 - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()
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Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook:
 "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The
  series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide
  replacement.

   - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()

   - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal

   - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()"

* tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro
  treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro
  media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
Ingo Molnar e89d4ca1df Linux 5.8-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.8-rc7' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-07-28 13:18:01 +02:00
Song Liu 5d99cb2c86 bpf: Fail PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF when bpf_get_[stack|stackid] cannot work
bpf_get_[stack|stackid] on perf_events with precise_ip uses callchain
attached to perf_sample_data. If this callchain is not presented, do not
allow attaching BPF program that calls bpf_get_[stack|stackid] to this
event.

In the error case, -EPROTO is returned so that libbpf can identify this
error and print proper hint message.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200723180648.1429892-3-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-07-25 20:16:34 -07:00
David S. Miller a57066b1a0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
The UDP reuseport conflict was a little bit tricky.

The net-next code, via bpf-next, extracted the reuseport handling
into a helper so that the BPF sk lookup code could invoke it.

At the same time, the logic for reuseport handling of unconnected
sockets changed via commit efc6b6f6c3
which changed the logic to carry on the reuseport result into the
rest of the lookup loop if we do not return immediately.

This requires moving the reuseport_has_conns() logic into the callers.

While we are here, get rid of inline directives as they do not belong
in foo.c files.

The other changes were cases of more straightforward overlapping
modifications.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-25 17:49:04 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov fe5ed7ab99 uprobes: Change handle_swbp() to send SIGTRAP with si_code=SI_KERNEL, to fix GDB regression
If a tracee is uprobed and it hits int3 inserted by debugger, handle_swbp()
does send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0) which means si_code == SI_USER. This used
to work when this code was written, but then GDB started to validate si_code
and now it simply can't use breakpoints if the tracee has an active uprobe:

	# cat test.c
	void unused_func(void)
	{
	}
	int main(void)
	{
		return 0;
	}

	# gcc -g test.c -o test
	# perf probe -x ./test -a unused_func
	# perf record -e probe_test:unused_func gdb ./test -ex run
	GNU gdb (GDB) 10.0.50.20200714-git
	...
	Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
	0x00007ffff7ddf909 in dl_main () from /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
	(gdb)

The tracee hits the internal breakpoint inserted by GDB to monitor shared
library events but GDB misinterprets this SIGTRAP and reports a signal.

Change handle_swbp() to use force_sig(SIGTRAP), this matches do_int3_user()
and fixes the problem.

This is the minimal fix for -stable, arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c is equally
wrong; it should use send_sigtrap(TRAP_TRACE) instead of send_sig(SIGTRAP),
but this doesn't confuse GDB and needs another x86-specific patch.

Reported-by: Aaron Merey <amerey@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723154420.GA32043@redhat.com
2020-07-24 15:38:37 +02:00
Kees Cook 3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Kan Liang 5a09928d33 perf/x86: Remove task_ctx_size
A new kmem_cache method has replaced the kzalloc() to allocate the PMU
specific data. The task_ctx_size is not required anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-19-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:55 +02:00
Kan Liang 217c2a633e perf/core: Use kmem_cache to allocate the PMU specific data
Currently, the PMU specific data task_ctx_data is allocated by the
function kzalloc() in the perf generic code. When there is no specific
alignment requirement for the task_ctx_data, the method works well for
now. However, there will be a problem once a specific alignment
requirement is introduced in future features, e.g., the Architecture LBR
XSAVE feature requires 64-byte alignment. If the specific alignment
requirement is not fulfilled, the XSAVE family of instructions will fail
to save/restore the xstate to/from the task_ctx_data.

The function kzalloc() itself only guarantees a natural alignment. A
new method to allocate the task_ctx_data has to be introduced, which
has to meet the requirements as below:
- must be a generic method can be used by different architectures,
  because the allocation of the task_ctx_data is implemented in the
  perf generic code;
- must be an alignment-guarantee method (The alignment requirement is
  not changed after the boot);
- must be able to allocate/free a buffer (smaller than a page size)
  dynamically;
- should not cause extra CPU overhead or space overhead.

Several options were considered as below:
- One option is to allocate a larger buffer for task_ctx_data. E.g.,
    ptr = kmalloc(size + alignment, GFP_KERNEL);
    ptr &= ~(alignment - 1);
  This option causes space overhead.
- Another option is to allocate the task_ctx_data in the PMU specific
  code. To do so, several function pointers have to be added. As a
  result, both the generic structure and the PMU specific structure
  will become bigger. Besides, extra function calls are added when
  allocating/freeing the buffer. This option will increase both the
  space overhead and CPU overhead.
- The third option is to use a kmem_cache to allocate a buffer for the
  task_ctx_data. The kmem_cache can be created with a specific alignment
  requirement by the PMU at boot time. A new pointer for kmem_cache has
  to be added in the generic struct pmu, which would be used to
  dynamically allocate a buffer for the task_ctx_data at run time.
  Although the new pointer is added to the struct pmu, the existing
  variable task_ctx_size is not required anymore. The size of the
  generic structure is kept the same.

The third option which meets all the aforementioned requirements is used
to replace kzalloc() for the PMU specific data allocation. A later patch
will remove the kzalloc() method and the related variables.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-17-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:55 +02:00
Kan Liang ff9ff92688 perf/core: Factor out functions to allocate/free the task_ctx_data
The method to allocate/free the task_ctx_data is going to be changed in
the following patch. Currently, the task_ctx_data is allocated/freed in
several different places. To avoid repeatedly modifying the same codes
in several different places, alloc_task_ctx_data() and
free_task_ctx_data() are factored out to allocate/free the
task_ctx_data. The modification only needs to be applied once.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-16-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:54 +02:00
Song Liu d141b8bc57 perf: Expose get/put_callchain_entry()
Sanitize and expose get/put_callchain_entry(). This would be used by bpf
stack map.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-07-01 08:22:08 -07:00
Adrian Hunter e17d43b93e perf: Add perf text poke event
Record (single instruction) changes to the kernel text (i.e.
self-modifying code) in order to support tracers like Intel PT and
ARM CoreSight.

A copy of the running kernel code is needed as a reference point (e.g.
from /proc/kcore). The text poke event records the old bytes and the
new bytes so that the event can be processed forwards or backwards.

The basic problem is recording the modified instruction in an
unambiguous manner given SMP instruction cache (in)coherence. That is,
when modifying an instruction concurrently any solution with one or
multiple timestamps is not sufficient:

	CPU0				CPU1
 0
 1	write insn A
 2					execute insn A
 3	sync-I$
 4

Due to I$, CPU1 might execute either the old or new A. No matter where
we record tracepoints on CPU0, one simply cannot tell what CPU1 will
have observed, except that at 0 it must be the old one and at 4 it
must be the new one.

To solve this, take inspiration from x86 text poking, which has to
solve this exact problem due to variable length instruction encoding
and I-fetch windows.

 1) overwrite the instruction with a breakpoint and sync I$

This guarantees that that code flow will never hit the target
instruction anymore, on any CPU (or rather, it will cause an
exception).

 2) issue the TEXT_POKE event

 3) overwrite the breakpoint with the new instruction and sync I$

Now we know that any execution after the TEXT_POKE event will either
observe the breakpoint (and hit the exception) or the new instruction.

So by guarding the TEXT_POKE event with an exception on either side;
we can now tell, without doubt, which instruction another CPU will
have observed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512121922.8997-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a5ad5742f6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge even more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a kernel-wide sweep of show_stack()

 - pagetable cleanups

 - abstract out accesses to mmap_sem - prep for mmap_sem scalability work

 - hch's user acess work

Subsystems affected by this patch series: debug, mm/pagemap, mm/maccess,
mm/documentation.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (93 commits)
  include/linux/cache.h: expand documentation over __read_mostly
  maccess: return -ERANGE when probe_kernel_read() fails
  x86: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
  maccess: allow architectures to provide kernel probing directly
  maccess: move user access routines together
  maccess: always use strict semantics for probe_kernel_read
  maccess: remove strncpy_from_unsafe
  tracing/kprobes: handle mixed kernel/userspace probes better
  bpf: rework the compat kernel probe handling
  bpf:bpf_seq_printf(): handle potentially unsafe format string better
  bpf: handle the compat string in bpf_trace_copy_string better
  bpf: factor out a bpf_trace_copy_string helper
  maccess: unify the probe kernel arch hooks
  maccess: remove probe_read_common and probe_write_common
  maccess: rename strnlen_unsafe_user to strnlen_user_nofault
  maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_strict to strncpy_from_kernel_nofault
  maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_user to strncpy_from_user_nofault
  maccess: update the top of file comment
  maccess: clarify kerneldoc comments
  maccess: remove duplicate kerneldoc comments
  ...
2020-06-09 09:54:46 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov 013b2deba9 uprobes: ensure that uprobe->offset and ->ref_ctr_offset are properly aligned
uprobe_write_opcode() must not cross page boundary; prepare_uprobe()
relies on arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() which should validate "vaddr" but
some architectures (csky, s390, and sparc) don't do this.

We can remove the BUG_ON() check in prepare_uprobe() and validate the
offset early in __uprobe_register(). The new IS_ALIGNED() check matches
the alignment check in arch_prepare_kprobe() on supported architectures,
so I think that all insns must be aligned to UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE.

Another problem is __update_ref_ctr() which was wrong from the very
beginning, it can read/write outside of kmap'ed page unless "vaddr" is
aligned to sizeof(short), __uprobe_register() should check this too.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:49:24 -07:00
Michel Lespinasse c1e8d7c6a7 mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments
Convert comments that reference mmap_sem to reference mmap_lock instead.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up linux-next leftovers]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lockaphore/lock/, per Vlastimil]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next fixups, per Michel]

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-13-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Michel Lespinasse d8ed45c5dc mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites
This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap
locking API instead.

The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule:

// spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir .

@@
expression mm;
@@
(
-init_rwsem
+mmap_init_lock
|
-down_write
+mmap_write_lock
|
-down_write_killable
+mmap_write_lock_killable
|
-down_write_trylock
+mmap_write_trylock
|
-up_write
+mmap_write_unlock
|
-downgrade_write
+mmap_write_downgrade
|
-down_read
+mmap_read_lock
|
-down_read_killable
+mmap_read_lock_killable
|
-down_read_trylock
+mmap_read_trylock
|
-up_read
+mmap_read_unlock
)
-(&mm->mmap_sem)
+(mm)

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 885f7f8e30 mm: rename flush_icache_user_range to flush_icache_user_page
The function currently known as flush_icache_user_range only operates on
a single page.  Rename it to flush_icache_user_page as we'll need the
name flush_icache_user_range for something else soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200515143646.3857579-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-08 11:05:58 -07:00
Souptick Joarder dadbb612f6 mm/gup.c: convert to use get_user_{page|pages}_fast_only()
API __get_user_pages_fast() renamed to get_user_pages_fast_only() to
align with pin_user_pages_fast_only().

As part of this we will get rid of write parameter.  Instead caller will
pass FOLL_WRITE to get_user_pages_fast_only().  This will not change any
existing functionality of the API.

All the callers are changed to pass FOLL_WRITE.

Also introduce get_user_page_fast_only(), and use it in a few places
that hard-code nr_pages to 1.

Updated the documentation of the API.

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>		[arch/powerpc/kvm]
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1590396812-31277-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7ae77150d9 powerpc updates for 5.8
- Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP
    accelerator on Power9.
 
  - Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to make it
    safe against parallel page table manipulations without relying on an IPI for
    serialisation.
 
  - A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling more
    robust.
 
  - Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions on
    Power10.
 
  - Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit).
 
  - Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound driver.
 
  - Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft.
 
  - Initial support for booting on Power10.
 
  - Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Andrey Abramov,
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent Abali, Cédric Le
   Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy,
   Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F., Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand,
   George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni,
   Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo
   Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
   Neuling, Michal Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
   Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram
   Pai, Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher
   Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram
   Sang, Xiongfeng Wang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP
   accelerator on Power9.

 - Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to
   make it safe against parallel page table manipulations without
   relying on an IPI for serialisation.

 - A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling
   more robust.

 - Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions
   on Power10.

 - Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit).

 - Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound
   driver.

 - Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft.

 - Initial support for booting on Power10.

 - Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes.

Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Andrey Abramov, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent
Abali, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F.,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan
Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Michal
Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram Pai,
Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler,
Wolfram Sang, Xiongfeng Wang.

* tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (299 commits)
  powerpc/pseries: Make vio and ibmebus initcalls pseries specific
  cxl: Remove dead Kconfig options
  powerpc: Add POWER10 architected mode
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Add MMA feature
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Enable Prefixed Instructions
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Advertise support for ISA v3.1 if selected
  powerpc: Add support for ISA v3.1
  powerpc: Add new HWCAP bits
  powerpc/64s: Don't set FSCR bits in INIT_THREAD
  powerpc/64s: Save FSCR to init_task.thread.fscr after feature init
  powerpc/64s: Don't let DT CPU features set FSCR_DSCR
  powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR()
  powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
  powerpc/module_64: Use special stub for _mcount() with -mprofile-kernel
  powerpc/module_64: Simplify check for -mprofile-kernel ftrace relocations
  powerpc/module_64: Consolidate ftrace code
  powerpc/32: Disable KASAN with pages bigger than 16k
  powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUEP by default on book3s/32
  powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUAP by default on book3s/32
  powerpc/8xx: Reduce time spent in allow_user_access() and friends
  ...
2020-06-05 12:39:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 15a2bc4dbb Merge branch 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman:
 "Last cycle for the Nth time I ran into bugs and quality of
  implementation issues related to exec that could not be easily be
  fixed because of the way exec is implemented. So I have been digging
  into exec and cleanup up what I can.

  I don't think I have exec sorted out enough to fix the issues I
  started with but I have made some headway this cycle with 4 sets of
  changes.

   - promised cleanups after introducing exec_update_mutex

   - trivial cleanups for exec

   - control flow simplifications

   - remove the recomputation of bprm->cred

  The net result is code that is a bit easier to understand and work
  with and a decrease in the number of lines of code (if you don't count
  the added tests)"

* 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (24 commits)
  exec: Compute file based creds only once
  exec: Add a per bprm->file version of per_clear
  binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix execfd build regression
  selftests/exec: Add binfmt_script regression test
  exec: Remove recursion from search_binary_handler
  exec: Generic execfd support
  exec/binfmt_script: Don't modify bprm->buf and then return -ENOEXEC
  exec: Move the call of prepare_binprm into search_binary_handler
  exec: Allow load_misc_binary to call prepare_binprm unconditionally
  exec: Convert security_bprm_set_creds into security_bprm_repopulate_creds
  exec: Factor security_bprm_creds_for_exec out of security_bprm_set_creds
  exec: Teach prepare_exec_creds how exec treats uids & gids
  exec: Set the point of no return sooner
  exec: Move handling of the point of no return to the top level
  exec: Run sync_mm_rss before taking exec_update_mutex
  exec: Fix spelling of search_binary_handler in a comment
  exec: Move the comment from above de_thread to above unshare_sighand
  exec: Rename flush_old_exec begin_new_exec
  exec: Move most of setup_new_exec into flush_old_exec
  exec: In setup_new_exec cache current in the local variable me
  ...
2020-06-04 14:07:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ee01c4d72a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "More mm/ work, plenty more to come

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan,
  pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs,
  thp, mmap, kconfig"

* akpm: (131 commits)
  arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
  x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
  riscv: support DEBUG_WX
  mm: add DEBUG_WX support
  drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
  mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
  powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
  mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
  hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
  sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
  include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
  mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
  tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
  mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
  mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
  mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
  mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
  mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
  mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
  mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
  ...
2020-06-03 20:24:15 -07:00
Johannes Weiner d9eb1ea2bf mm: memcontrol: delete unused lrucare handling
Swapin faults were the last event to charge pages after they had already
been put on the LRU list.  Now that we charge directly on swapin, the
lrucare portion of the charge code is unused.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-19-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
Johannes Weiner 9d82c69438 mm: memcontrol: convert anon and file-thp to new mem_cgroup_charge() API
With the page->mapping requirement gone from memcg, we can charge anon and
file-thp pages in one single step, right after they're allocated.

This removes two out of three API calls - especially the tricky commit
step that needed to happen at just the right time between when the page is
"set up" and when it's "published" - somewhat vague and fluid concepts
that varied by page type.  All we need is a freshly allocated page and a
memcg context to charge.

v2: prevent double charges on pre-allocated hugepages in khugepaged

[hannes@cmpxchg.org: Fix crash - *hpage could be ERR_PTR instead of NULL]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512215813.GA487759@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-13-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
Johannes Weiner be5d0a74c6 mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_ANON_MAPPED counter
Memcg maintains a private MEMCG_RSS counter.  This divergence from the
generic VM accounting means unnecessary code overhead, and creates a
dependency for memcg that page->mapping is set up at the time of charging,
so that page types can be told apart.

Convert the generic accounting sites to mod_lruvec_page_state and friends
to maintain the per-cgroup vmstat counter of NR_ANON_MAPPED.  We use
lock_page_memcg() to stabilize page->mem_cgroup during rmap changes, the
same way we do for NR_FILE_MAPPED.

With the previous patch removing MEMCG_CACHE and the private NR_SHMEM
counter, this patch finally eliminates the need to have page->mapping set
up at charge time.  However, we need to have page->mem_cgroup set up by
the time rmap runs and does the accounting, so switch the commit and the
rmap callbacks around.

v2: fix temporary accounting bug by switching rmap<->commit (Joonsoo)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-11-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:47 -07:00
Johannes Weiner 3fba69a56e mm: memcontrol: drop @compound parameter from memcg charging API
The memcg charging API carries a boolean @compound parameter that tells
whether the page we're dealing with is a hugepage.
mem_cgroup_commit_charge() has another boolean @lrucare that indicates
whether the page needs LRU locking or not while charging.  The majority of
callsites know those parameters at compile time, which results in a lot of
naked "false, false" argument lists.  This makes for cryptic code and is a
breeding ground for subtle mistakes.

Thankfully, the huge page state can be inferred from the page itself and
doesn't need to be passed along.  This is safe because charging completes
before the page is published and somebody may split it.

Simplify the callsites by removing @compound, and let memcg infer the
state by using hpage_nr_pages() unconditionally.  That function does
PageTransHuge() to identify huge pages, which also helpfully asserts that
nobody passes in tail pages by accident.

The following patches will introduce a new charging API, best not to carry
over unnecessary weight.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cb8e59cc87 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
    Augusto von Dentz.

 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.

 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.

 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
    device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.

 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
    defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.

 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.

 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.

 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
    Horatiu Vultur.

10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
    Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.

12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
    Carvalho Chehab.

13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
    from Doug Berger.

14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
    Dmitry Yakunin.

15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
    userspace, from Johannes Berg.

16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.

17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
    a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
    Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.

19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
    drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
    'int'. From Yunjian Wang.

20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
    Rempel.

21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.

22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
    Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
    facility.

23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.

24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
    Dangaard Brouer.

25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.

27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.

29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.

30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
    eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
  selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
  net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
  vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
  hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
  selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
  tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
  bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
  s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
  s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
  selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
  selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
  bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
  bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
  bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
  sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
  crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
  ...
2020-06-03 16:27:18 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 0bffedbce9 Linux 5.7-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.7-rc7' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-05-28 07:58:12 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva c50c75e9b8 perf/core: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200511201227.GA14041@embeddedor
2020-05-19 20:34:16 +02:00
Ravi Bangoria 29da4f91c0 powerpc/watchpoint: Don't allow concurrent perf and ptrace events
With Book3s DAWR, ptrace and perf watchpoints on powerpc behaves
differently. Ptrace watchpoint works in one-shot mode and generates
signal before executing instruction. It's ptrace user's job to
single-step the instruction and re-enable the watchpoint. OTOH, in
case of perf watchpoint, kernel emulates/single-steps the instruction
and then generates event. If perf and ptrace creates two events with
same or overlapping address ranges, it's ambiguous to decide who
should single-step the instruction. Because of this issue, don't
allow perf and ptrace watchpoint at the same time if their address
range overlaps.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514111741.97993-15-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
2020-05-19 00:14:45 +10:00
Eric W. Biederman 96ecee29b0 exec: Merge install_exec_creds into setup_new_exec
The two functions are now always called one right after the
other so merge them together to make future maintenance easier.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-05-07 16:55:47 -05:00
Barret Rhoden 2ed6edd33a perf: Add cond_resched() to task_function_call()
Under rare circumstances, task_function_call() can repeatedly fail and
cause a soft lockup.

There is a slight race where the process is no longer running on the cpu
we targeted by the time remote_function() runs.  The code will simply
try again.  If we are very unlucky, this will continue to fail, until a
watchdog fires.  This can happen in a heavily loaded, multi-core virtual
machine.

Reported-by: syzbot+bb4935a5c09b5ff79940@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414222920.121401-1-brho@google.com
2020-04-30 20:14:36 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann 0b54142e4b Merge branch 'work.sysctl' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull in Christoph Hellwig's series that changes the sysctl's ->proc_handler
methods to take kernel pointers instead. It gets rid of the set_fs address
space overrides used by BPF. As per discussion, pull in the feature branch
into bpf-next as it relates to BPF sysctl progs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200427071508.GV23230@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/T/
2020-04-28 21:23:38 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 32927393dc sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler
Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which
is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and
from  userspace in common code.  This also means that the strings are
always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit
safer.

As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers
a lot of the changes are mechnical.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Ian Rogers f3bed55e85 perf/core: fix parent pid/tid in task exit events
Current logic yields the child task as the parent.

Before:
$ perf record bash -c "perf list > /dev/null"
$ perf script -D |grep 'FORK\|EXIT'
4387036190981094 0x5a70 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_FORK(10472:10472):(10470:10470)
4387036606207580 0xf050 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(10472:10472):(10472:10472)
4387036607103839 0x17150 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(10470:10470):(10470:10470)
                                                   ^
  Note the repeated values here -------------------/

After:
383281514043 0x9d8 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_FORK(2268:2268):(2266:2266)
383442003996 0x2180 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(2268:2268):(2266:2266)
383451297778 0xb70 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(2266:2266):(2265:2265)

Fixes: 94d5d1b2d8 ("perf_counter: Report the cloning task as parent on perf_counter_fork()")
Reported-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417182842.12522-1-irogers@google.com
2020-04-22 23:10:14 +02:00
Alexey Budankov c9e0924e5c perf/core: open access to probes for CAP_PERFMON privileged process
Open access to monitoring via kprobes and uprobes and eBPF tracing for
CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON
capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials,
excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more
secure.

perf kprobes and uprobes are used by ftrace and eBPF. perf probe uses
ftrace to define new kprobe events, and those events are treated as
tracepoint events. eBPF defines new probes via perf_event_open interface
and then the probes are used in eBPF tracing.

CAP_PERFMON implements the principle of least privilege for performance
monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39
principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states
that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g.,
capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only
for the time that such privileges are actually required)

For backward compatibility reasons access to perf_events subsystem
remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN
usage for secure perf_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to
CAP_PERFMON capability.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3c129d9a-ba8a-3483-ecc5-ad6c8e7c203f@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-16 12:19:08 -03:00
Alexey Budankov 18aa185662 perf/core: Open access to the core for CAP_PERFMON privileged process
Open access to monitoring of kernel code, CPUs, tracepoints and
namespaces data for a CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the
access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of
CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials
and makes operation more secure.

CAP_PERFMON implements the principle of least privilege for performance
monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39
principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states
that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g.,
capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only
for the time that such privileges are actually required)

For backward compatibility reasons the access to perf_events subsystem
remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN
usage for secure perf_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to
CAP_PERFMON capability.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/471acaef-bb8a-5ce2-923f-90606b78eef9@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-16 12:19:08 -03:00
Jiri Olsa d3296fb372 perf/core: Disable page faults when getting phys address
We hit following warning when running tests on kernel
compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y:

 WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 4472 at mm/gup.c:2381 __get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
 CPU: 19 PID: 4472 Comm: dummy Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #3
 RIP: 0010:__get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
 ...
 Call Trace:
  perf_prepare_sample+0xff1/0x1d90
  perf_event_output_forward+0xe8/0x210
  __perf_event_overflow+0x11a/0x310
  __intel_pmu_pebs_event+0x657/0x850
  intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm+0x7de/0x11d0
  handle_pmi_common+0x1b2/0x650
  intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x17b/0x370
  perf_event_nmi_handler+0x40/0x60
  nmi_handle+0x192/0x590
  default_do_nmi+0x6d/0x150
  do_nmi+0x2f9/0x3c0
  nmi+0x8e/0xd7

While __get_user_pages_fast() is IRQ-safe, it calls access_ok(),
which warns on:

  WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task() && !pagefault_disabled())

Peter suggested disabling page faults around __get_user_pages_fast(),
which gets rid of the warning in access_ok() call.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407141427.3184722-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-04-08 11:33:46 +02:00
Ian Rogers 24fb6b8e7c perf/cgroup: Correct indirection in perf_less_group_idx()
The void* in perf_less_group_idx() is to a member in the array which points
at a perf_event*, as such it is a perf_event**.

Reported-By: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Fixes: 6eef8a7116 ("perf/core: Use min_heap in visit_groups_merge()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321164331.107337-1-irogers@google.com
2020-04-08 11:33:45 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 33238c5045 perf/core: Fix event cgroup tracking
Song reports that installing cgroup events is broken since:

  db0503e4f6 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()")

The problem being that cgroup events try to track cpuctx->cgrp even
for disabled events, which is pointless and actively harmful since the
above commit. Rework the code to have explicit enable/disable hooks
for cgroup events, such that we can limit cgroup tracking to active
events.

More specifically, since the above commit disabled events are no
longer added to their context from the 'right' CPU, and we can't
access things like the current cgroup for a remote CPU.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5+
Fixes: db0503e4f6 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()")
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318193337.GB20760@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-04-08 11:33:44 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual 03911132aa mm/vma: replace all remaining open encodings with is_vm_hugetlb_page()
This replaces all remaining open encodings with is_vm_hugetlb_page().

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1582520593-30704-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07 10:43:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c48b07226b perf updates all over the place:
core:
 
    - Support for cgroup tracking in samples to allow cgroup based
      analysis
 
  tools:
 
    - Support for cgroup analysis
 
    - Commandline option and hotkey for perf top to change the sort order
 
    - A set of fixes all over the place
 
    - Various build system related improvements
 
    - Updates of the X86 pmu event JSON data
 
    - Documentation updates
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull more perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Perf updates all over the place:

  core:

   - Support for cgroup tracking in samples to allow cgroup based
     analysis

  tools:

   - Support for cgroup analysis

   - Commandline option and hotkey for perf top to change the sort order

   - A set of fixes all over the place

   - Various build system related improvements

   - Updates of the X86 pmu event JSON data

   - Documentation updates"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  perf python: Fix clang detection to strip out options passed in $CC
  perf tools: Support Python 3.8+ in Makefile
  perf script: Fix invalid read of directory entry after closedir()
  perf script report: Fix SEGFAULT when using DWARF mode
  perf script: add -S/--symbols documentation
  perf pmu-events x86: Use CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD in Kernel_Utilization metric
  perf events parser: Add missing Intel CPU events to parser
  perf script: Allow --symbol to accept hexadecimal addresses
  perf report/top TUI: Fix title line formatting
  perf top: Support hotkey to change sort order
  perf top: Support --group-sort-idx to change the sort order
  perf symbols: Fix arm64 gap between kernel start and module end
  perf build-test: Honour JOBS to override detection of number of cores
  perf script: Add --show-cgroup-events option
  perf top: Add --all-cgroups option
  perf record: Add --all-cgroups option
  perf record: Support synthesizing cgroup events
  perf report: Add 'cgroup' sort key
  perf cgroup: Maintain cgroup hierarchy
  perf tools: Basic support for CGROUP event
  ...
2020-04-05 12:26:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d987ca1c6b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull exec/proc updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This contains two significant pieces of work: the work to sort out
  proc_flush_task, and the work to solve a deadlock between strace and
  exec.

  Fixing proc_flush_task so that it no longer requires a persistent
  mount makes improvements to proc possible. The removal of the
  persistent mount solves an old regression that that caused the hidepid
  mount option to only work on remount not on mount. The regression was
  found and reported by the Android folks. This further allows Alexey
  Gladkov's work making proc mount options specific to an individual
  mount of proc to move forward.

  The work on exec starts solving a long standing issue with exec that
  it takes mutexes of blocking userspace applications, which makes exec
  extremely deadlock prone. For the moment this adds a second mutex with
  a narrower scope that handles all of the easy cases. Which makes the
  tricky cases easy to spot. With a little luck the code to solve those
  deadlocks will be ready by next merge window"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (25 commits)
  signal: Extend exec_id to 64bits
  pidfd: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  perf: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  proc: io_accounting: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  proc: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  kernel: doc: remove outdated comment cred.c
  mm: docs: Fix a comment in process_vm_rw_core
  selftests/ptrace: add test cases for dead-locks
  exec: Fix a deadlock in strace
  exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex
  exec: Move exec_mmap right after de_thread in flush_old_exec
  exec: Move cleanup of posix timers on exec out of de_thread
  exec: Factor unshare_sighand out of de_thread and call it separately
  exec: Only compute current once in flush_old_exec
  pid: Improve the comment about waiting in zap_pid_ns_processes
  proc: Remove the now unnecessary internal mount of proc
  uml: Create a private mount of proc for mconsole
  uml: Don't consult current to find the proc_mnt in mconsole_proc
  proc: Use a list of inodes to flush from proc
  ...
2020-04-02 11:22:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 29d9f30d4c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Fix the iwlwifi regression, from Johannes Berg.

   2) Support BSS coloring and 802.11 encapsulation offloading in
      hardware, from John Crispin.

   3) Fix some potential Spectre issues in qtnfmac, from Sergey
      Matyukevich.

   4) Add TTL decrement action to openvswitch, from Matteo Croce.

   5) Allow paralleization through flow_action setup by not taking the
      RTNL mutex, from Vlad Buslov.

   6) A lot of zero-length array to flexible-array conversions, from
      Gustavo A. R. Silva.

   7) Align XDP statistics names across several drivers for consistency,
      from Lorenzo Bianconi.

   8) Add various pieces of infrastructure for offloading conntrack, and
      make use of it in mlx5 driver, from Paul Blakey.

   9) Allow using listening sockets in BPF sockmap, from Jakub Sitnicki.

  10) Lots of parallelization improvements during configuration changes
      in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.

  11) Add support to devlink for generic packet traps, which report
      packets dropped during ACL processing. And use them in mlxsw
      driver. From Jiri Pirko.

  12) Support bcmgenet on ACPI, from Jeremy Linton.

  13) Make BPF compatible with RT, from Thomas Gleixnet, Alexei
      Starovoitov, and your's truly.

  14) Support XDP meta-data in virtio_net, from Yuya Kusakabe.

  15) Fix sysfs permissions when network devices change namespaces, from
      Christian Brauner.

  16) Add a flags element to ethtool_ops so that drivers can more simply
      indicate which coalescing parameters they actually support, and
      therefore the generic layer can validate the user's ethtool
      request. Use this in all drivers, from Jakub Kicinski.

  17) Offload FIFO qdisc in mlxsw, from Petr Machata.

  18) Support UDP sockets in sockmap, from Lorenz Bauer.

  19) Fix stretch ACK bugs in several TCP congestion control modules,
      from Pengcheng Yang.

  20) Support virtual functiosn in octeontx2 driver, from Tomasz
      Duszynski.

  21) Add region operations for devlink and use it in ice driver to dump
      NVM contents, from Jacob Keller.

  22) Add support for hw offload of MACSEC, from Antoine Tenart.

  23) Add support for BPF programs that can be attached to LSM hooks,
      from KP Singh.

  24) Support for multiple paths, path managers, and counters in MPTCP.
      From Peter Krystad, Paolo Abeni, Florian Westphal, Davide Caratti,
      and others.

  25) More progress on adding the netlink interface to ethtool, from
      Michal Kubecek"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2121 commits)
  net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: Fix potential memory leak in rpl_do_srh_inline
  cxgb4/chcr: nic-tls stats in ethtool
  net: dsa: fix oops while probing Marvell DSA switches
  net/bpfilter: remove superfluous testing message
  net: macb: Fix handling of fixed-link node
  net: dsa: ksz: Select KSZ protocol tag
  netdevsim: dev: Fix memory leak in nsim_dev_take_snapshot_write
  net: stmmac: add EHL 2.5Gbps PCI info and PCI ID
  net: stmmac: add EHL PSE0 & PSE1 1Gbps PCI info and PCI ID
  net: stmmac: create dwmac-intel.c to contain all Intel platform
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Support specifying VLAN tag egress rule
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Add support for matching VLAN TCI
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Move writing of CFP_DATA(5) into slicing functions
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Check earlier for FLOW_EXT and FLOW_MAC_EXT
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Disable learning for ASP port
  net: dsa: b53: Deny enslaving port 7 for 7278 into a bridge
  net: dsa: b53: Prevent tagged VLAN on port 7 for 7278
  net: dsa: b53: Restore VLAN entries upon (re)configuration
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix overflow checks
  hv_netvsc: Remove unnecessary round_up for recv_completion_cnt
  ...
2020-03-31 17:29:33 -07:00
Namhyung Kim 6546b19f95 perf/core: Add PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP feature
The PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP bit is to save (perf_event) cgroup information in
the sample.  It will add a 64-bit id to identify current cgroup and it's
the file handle in the cgroup file system.  Userspace should use this
information with PERF_RECORD_CGROUP event to match which cgroup it
belongs.

I put it before PERF_SAMPLE_AUX for simplicity since it just needs a
64-bit word.  But if we want bigger samples, I can work on that
direction too.

Committer testing:

  $ pahole perf_sample_data | grep -w cgroup -B5 -A5
  	/* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
  	struct perf_regs           regs_intr;            /*   312    16 */
  	/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */
  	u64                        stack_user_size;      /*   328     8 */
  	u64                        phys_addr;            /*   336     8 */
  	u64                        cgroup;               /*   344     8 */

  	/* size: 384, cachelines: 6, members: 22 */
  	/* padding: 32 */
  };
  $

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325124536.2800725-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 10:41:44 -03:00
Namhyung Kim 96aaab6865 perf/core: Add PERF_RECORD_CGROUP event
To support cgroup tracking, add CGROUP event to save a link between
cgroup path and id number.  This is needed since cgroups can go away
when userspace tries to read the cgroup info (from the id) later.

The attr.cgroup bit was also added to enable cgroup tracking from
userspace.

This event will be generated when a new cgroup becomes active.
Userspace might need to synthesize those events for existing cgroups.

Committer testing:

From the resulting kernel, using /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux:

  $ pahole perf_event_attr | grep -w cgroup -B5 -A1
  	__u64                      write_backward:1;     /*    40:27  8 */
  	__u64                      namespaces:1;         /*    40:28  8 */
  	__u64                      ksymbol:1;            /*    40:29  8 */
  	__u64                      bpf_event:1;          /*    40:30  8 */
  	__u64                      aux_output:1;         /*    40:31  8 */
  	__u64                      cgroup:1;             /*    40:32  8 */
  	__u64                      __reserved_1:31;      /*    40:33  8 */
  $

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[staticize perf_event_cgroup function]
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325124536.2800725-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 10:39:11 -03:00
Bernd Edlinger 6914303824 perf: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
This changes perf_event_set_clock to use the new exec_update_mutex
instead of cred_guard_mutex.

This should be safe, as the credentials are only used for reading.

Signed-off-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-03-25 10:04:01 -05:00
Dan Carpenter a6763625ae perf/core: Fix reversed NULL check in perf_event_groups_less()
This NULL check is reversed so it leads to a Smatch warning and
presumably a NULL dereference.

    kernel/events/core.c:1598 perf_event_groups_less()
    error: we previously assumed 'right->cgrp->css.cgroup' could be null
	(see line 1590)

Fixes: 95ed6c707f ("perf/cgroup: Order events in RB tree by cgroup id")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312105637.GA8960@mwanda
2020-03-20 13:06:22 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 90c91dfb86 perf/core: Fix endless multiplex timer
Kan and Andi reported that we fail to kill rotation when the flexible
events go empty, but the context does not. XXX moar

Fixes: fd7d55172d ("perf/cgroups: Don't rotate events for cgroups unnecessarily")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305123851.GX2596@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-03-20 13:06:22 +01:00
Jiri Olsa bfea9a8574 bpf: Add name to struct bpf_ksym
Adding name to 'struct bpf_ksym' object to carry the name
of the symbol for bpf_prog, bpf_trampoline, bpf_dispatcher
objects.

The current benefit is that name is now generated only when
the symbol is added to the list, so we don't need to generate
it every time it's accessed.

The future benefit is that we will have all the bpf objects
symbols represented by struct bpf_ksym.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200312195610.346362-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-03-13 12:49:51 -07:00
Ian Rogers 95ed6c707f perf/cgroup: Order events in RB tree by cgroup id
If one is monitoring 6 events on 20 cgroups the per-CPU RB tree will
hold 120 events. The scheduling in of the events currently iterates
over all events looking to see which events match the task's cgroup or
its cgroup hierarchy. If a task is in 1 cgroup with 6 events, then 114
events are considered unnecessarily.

This change orders events in the RB tree by cgroup id if it is present.
This means scheduling in may go directly to events associated with the
task's cgroup if one is present. The per-CPU iterator storage in
visit_groups_merge is sized sufficent for an iterator per cgroup depth,
where different iterators are needed for the task's cgroup and parent
cgroups. By considering the set of iterators when visiting, the lowest
group_index event may be selected and the insertion order group_index
property is maintained. This also allows event rotation to function
correctly, as although events are grouped into a cgroup, rotation always
selects the lowest group_index event to rotate (delete/insert into the
tree) and the min heap of iterators make it so that the group_index order
is maintained.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724223746.153620-3-irogers@google.com
2020-03-06 11:57:01 +01:00
Ian Rogers c2283c9368 perf/cgroup: Grow per perf_cpu_context heap storage
Allow the per-CPU min heap storage to have sufficient space for per-cgroup
iterators.

Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214075133.181299-6-irogers@google.com
2020-03-06 11:57:00 +01:00
Ian Rogers 836196beb3 perf/core: Add per perf_cpu_context min_heap storage
The storage required for visit_groups_merge's min heap needs to vary in
order to support more iterators, such as when multiple nested cgroups'
events are being visited. This change allows for 2 iterators and doesn't
support growth.

Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214075133.181299-5-irogers@google.com
2020-03-06 11:57:00 +01:00
Ian Rogers 6eef8a7116 perf/core: Use min_heap in visit_groups_merge()
visit_groups_merge will pick the next event based on when it was
inserted in to the context (perf_event group_index). Events may be per CPU
or for any CPU, but in the future we'd also like to have per cgroup events
to avoid searching all events for the events to schedule for a cgroup.
Introduce a min heap for the events that maintains a property that the
earliest inserted event is always at the 0th element. Initialize the heap
with per-CPU and any-CPU events for the context.

Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214075133.181299-4-irogers@google.com
2020-03-06 11:56:59 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 98add2af89 perf/cgroup: Reorder perf_cgroup_connect()
Move perf_cgroup_connect() after perf_event_alloc(), such that we can
find/use the PMU's cpu context.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214075133.181299-2-irogers@google.com
2020-03-06 11:56:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 2c2366c754 perf/core: Remove 'struct sched_in_data'
We can deduce the ctx and cpuctx from the event, no need to pass them
along. Remove the structure and pass in can_add_hw directly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-06 11:56:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra ab6f824cfd perf/core: Unify {pinned,flexible}_sched_in()
Less is more; unify the two very nearly identical function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-06 11:56:55 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 1d7bf6b7d3 perf/bpf: Remove preempt disable around BPF invocation
The BPF invocation from the perf event overflow handler does not require to
disable preemption because this is called from NMI or at least hard
interrupt context which is already non-preemptible.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200224145643.151953573@linutronix.de
2020-02-24 16:18:20 -08:00
Kan Liang bbfd5e4fab perf/core: Add new branch sample type for HW index of raw branch records
The low level index is the index in the underlying hardware buffer of
the most recently captured taken branch which is always saved in
branch_entries[0]. It is very useful for reconstructing the call stack.
For example, in Intel LBR call stack mode, the depth of reconstructed
LBR call stack limits to the number of LBR registers. With the low level
index information, perf tool may stitch the stacks of two samples. The
reconstructed LBR call stack can break the HW limitation.

Add a new branch sample type to retrieve low level index of raw branch
records. The low level index is between -1 (unknown) and max depth which
can be retrieved in /sys/devices/cpu/caps/branches.

Only when the new branch sample type is set, the low level index
information is dumped into the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK output.
Perf tool should check the attr.branch_sample_type, and apply the
corresponding format for PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK samples.
Otherwise, some user case may be broken. For example, users may parse a
perf.data, which include the new branch sample type, with an old version
perf tool (without the check). Users probably get incorrect information
without any warning.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200127165355.27495-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-02-11 13:23:49 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ca21b9b370 A set of fixes and improvements for the perf subsystem:
- Kernel fixes:
 
    - Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
      potential list double add
 
    - Prevent am intgeer underflow in the perf mlock acounting
 
    - Add a missing prototyp for arch_perf_update_userpage()
 
  - Tooling:
 
    - Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf maps.
 
    - Fix the build with the latest libbfd
 
    - Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
      caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the sink
      confuguration was missing due to the deletion.
 
    - Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case
 
    - Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes and improvements for the perf subsystem:

  Kernel fixes:

   - Install cgroup events to the correct CPU context to prevent a
     potential list double add

   - Prevent an integer underflow in the perf mlock accounting

   - Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()

  Tooling:

   - Add a missing unlock in the error path of maps__insert() in perf
     maps.

   - Fix the build with the latest libbfd

   - Fix the perf parser so it does not delete parse event terms, which
     caused a regression for using perf with the ARM CoreSight as the
     sink configuration was missing due to the deletion.

   - Fix the double free in the perf CPU map merging test case

   - Add the missing ustring support for the perf probe command"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf maps: Add missing unlock to maps__insert() error case
  perf probe: Add ustring support for perf probe command
  perf: Make perf able to build with latest libbfd
  perf test: Fix test case Merge cpu map
  perf parse: Copy string to perf_evsel_config_term
  perf parse: Refactor 'struct perf_evsel_config_term'
  kernel/events: Add a missing prototype for arch_perf_update_userpage()
  perf/cgroups: Install cgroup events to correct cpuctx
  perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap()
2020-02-09 12:04:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e310396bb8 Tracing updates:
- Added new "bootconfig".
    Looks for a file appended to initrd to add boot config options.
    This has been discussed thoroughly at Linux Plumbers.
    Very useful for adding kprobes at bootup.
    Only enabled if "bootconfig" is on the real kernel command line.
 
  - Created dynamic event creation.
    Merges common code between creating synthetic events and
      kprobe events.
 
  - Rename perf "ring_buffer" structure to "perf_buffer"
 
  - Rename ftrace "ring_buffer" structure to "trace_buffer"
    Had to rename existing "trace_buffer" to "array_buffer"
 
  - Allow trace_printk() to work withing (some) tracing code.
 
  - Sort of tracing configs to be a little better organized
 
  - Fixed bug where ftrace_graph hash was not being protected properly
 
  - Various other small fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Added new "bootconfig".

   This looks for a file appended to initrd to add boot config options,
   and has been discussed thoroughly at Linux Plumbers.

   Very useful for adding kprobes at bootup.

   Only enabled if "bootconfig" is on the real kernel command line.

 - Created dynamic event creation.

   Merges common code between creating synthetic events and kprobe
   events.

 - Rename perf "ring_buffer" structure to "perf_buffer"

 - Rename ftrace "ring_buffer" structure to "trace_buffer"

   Had to rename existing "trace_buffer" to "array_buffer"

 - Allow trace_printk() to work withing (some) tracing code.

 - Sort of tracing configs to be a little better organized

 - Fixed bug where ftrace_graph hash was not being protected properly

 - Various other small fixes and clean ups

* tag 'trace-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (88 commits)
  bootconfig: Show the number of nodes on boot message
  tools/bootconfig: Show the number of bootconfig nodes
  bootconfig: Add more parse error messages
  bootconfig: Use bootconfig instead of boot config
  ftrace: Protect ftrace_graph_hash with ftrace_sync
  ftrace: Add comment to why rcu_dereference_sched() is open coded
  tracing: Annotate ftrace_graph_notrace_hash pointer with __rcu
  tracing: Annotate ftrace_graph_hash pointer with __rcu
  bootconfig: Only load bootconfig if "bootconfig" is on the kernel cmdline
  tracing: Use seq_buf for building dynevent_cmd string
  tracing: Remove useless code in dynevent_arg_pair_add()
  tracing: Remove check_arg() callbacks from dynevent args
  tracing: Consolidate some synth_event_trace code
  tracing: Fix now invalid var_ref_vals assumption in trace action
  tracing: Change trace_boot to use synth_event interface
  tracing: Move tracing selftests to bottom of menu
  tracing: Move mmio tracer config up with the other tracers
  tracing: Move tracing test module configs together
  tracing: Move all function tracing configs together
  tracing: Documentation for in-kernel synthetic event API
  ...
2020-02-06 07:12:11 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 6aee4badd8 Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
 "This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.

  I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
  zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
  leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
  repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
  review during that... Oh, well.

  Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
  review and public testing, so here it comes"

From Aleksa's description of the series:
 "For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
  incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
  possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
  accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
  flags are present[1].

  This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
  been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
  defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
  kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
  flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
  to being added to openat(2).

  Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
  resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
  breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
  applications.

  This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
  (which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
  was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
  changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
  others I felt were useful.

  In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
  AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
  instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
  syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
  openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
  following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:

  LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:

     Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
     absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
     trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
     also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
     permitted).

  LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:

     Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
     by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
     filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
     reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
     the name.

     It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
     ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
     you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
     will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
     magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.

     In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
     LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.

  LOOKUP_BENEATH:

     Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
     tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
     paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.

     Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
     point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
     to protect against various races that would allow escape using
     "..".

     Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
     can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
     protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
     as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.

  In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:

  LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:

     Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
     all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
     can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
     long as no parent path had a symlink component.

  LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:

     This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
     attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
     scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
     protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
     operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
     chroot(2) is not.

     If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
     generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
     cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.

     The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
     currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
     paths in a potentially malicious container.

     There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
     having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
     CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
     few).

  In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
  libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
  It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
  openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
  thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.

  Future work would include implementing things like
  RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
  programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"

* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
  selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
  open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
  namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
  namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
  namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
  nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
  namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
2020-01-29 11:20:24 -08:00
Song Liu 07c5972951 perf/cgroups: Install cgroup events to correct cpuctx
cgroup events are always installed in the cpuctx. However, when it is not
installed via IPI, list_update_cgroup_event() adds it to cpuctx of current
CPU, which triggers list corruption:

  [] list_add double add: new=ffff888ff7cf0db0, prev=ffff888ff7ce82f0, next=ffff888ff7cf0db0.

To reproduce this, we can simply run:

  # perf stat -e cs -a &
  # perf stat -e cs -G anycgroup

Fix this by installing it to cpuctx that contains event->ctx, and the
proper cgrp_cpuctx_list.

Fixes: db0503e4f6 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122195027.2112449-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-01-28 21:20:19 +01:00
Song Liu 003461559e perf/core: Fix mlock accounting in perf_mmap()
Decreasing sysctl_perf_event_mlock between two consecutive perf_mmap()s of
a perf ring buffer may lead to an integer underflow in locked memory
accounting. This may lead to the undesired behaviors, such as failures in
BPF map creation.

Address this by adjusting the accounting logic to take into account the
possibility that the amount of already locked memory may exceed the
current limit.

Fixes: c4b7547974 ("perf/core: Make the mlock accounting simple again")
Suggested-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123181146.2238074-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-01-28 21:20:18 +01:00
Mark Rutland da9ec3d3dd perf: Correctly handle failed perf_get_aux_event()
Vince reports a worrying issue:

| so I was tracking down some odd behavior in the perf_fuzzer which turns
| out to be because perf_even_open() sometimes returns 0 (indicating a file
| descriptor of 0) even though as far as I can tell stdin is still open.

... and further the cause:

| error is triggered if aux_sample_size has non-zero value.
|
| seems to be this line in kernel/events/core.c:
|
| if (perf_need_aux_event(event) && !perf_get_aux_event(event, group_leader))
|                goto err_locked;
|
| (note, err is never set)

This seems to be a thinko in commit:

  ab43762ef0 ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data")

... and we should probably return -EINVAL here, as this should only
happen when the new event is mis-configured or does not have a
compatible aux_event group leader.

Fixes: ab43762ef0 ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data")
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
2020-01-17 11:32:44 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 56de4e8f91 perf: Make struct ring_buffer less ambiguous
eBPF requires needing to know the size of the perf ring buffer structure.
But it unfortunately has the same name as the generic ring buffer used by
tracing and oprofile. To make it less ambiguous, rename the perf ring buffer
structure to "perf_buffer".

As other parts of the ring buffer code has "perf_" as the prefix, it only
makes sense to give the ring buffer the "perf_" prefix as well.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191213153553.GE20583@krava
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-13 13:19:38 -05:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 9f0bff1180 perf/core: Add SRCU annotation for pmus list walk
Since commit
   28875945ba ("rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking")

there is an additional check to ensure that a RCU related lock is held
while the RCU list is iterated.
This section holds the SRCU reader lock instead.

Add annotation to list_for_each_entry_rcu() that pmus_srcu must be
acquired during the list traversal.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191119121429.zhcubzdhm672zasg@linutronix.de
2019-12-17 13:32:46 +01:00
Aleksa Sarai ce623f8987 nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
ns_get_path() and ns_get_path_cb() only ever return either NULL or an
ERR_PTR. It is far more idiomatic to simply return an integer, and it
makes all of the callers of ns_get_path() more straightforward to read.

Fixes: e149ed2b80 ("take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs")
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-12-08 19:09:37 -05:00
Gaowei Pu ff68dac6d6 mm/mmap.c: use IS_ERR_VALUE to check return value of get_unmapped_area
get_unmapped_area() returns an address or -errno on failure.  Historically
we have checked for the failure by offset_in_page() which is correct but
quite hard to read.  Newer code started using IS_ERR_VALUE which is much
easier to read.  Convert remaining users of offset_in_page as well.

[mhocko@suse.com: rewrite changelog]
[mhocko@kernel.org: fix mremap.c and uprobes.c sites also]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191012102512.28051-1-pugaowei@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gaowei Pu <pugaowei@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 06:29:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3f59dbcace Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main kernel side changes in this cycle were:

   - Various Intel-PT updates and optimizations (Alexander Shishkin)

   - Prohibit kprobes on Xen/KVM emulate prefixes (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Add support for LSM and SELinux checks to control access to the
     perf syscall (Joel Fernandes)

   - Misc other changes, optimizations, fixes and cleanups - see the
     shortlog for details.

  There were numerous tooling changes as well - 254 non-merge commits.
  Here are the main changes - too many to list in detail:

   - Enhancements to core tooling infrastructure, perf.data, libperf,
     libtraceevent, event parsing, vendor events, Intel PT, callchains,
     BPF support and instruction decoding.

   - There were updates to the following tools:

        perf annotate
        perf diff
        perf inject
        perf kvm
        perf list
        perf maps
        perf parse
        perf probe
        perf record
        perf report
        perf script
        perf stat
        perf test
        perf trace

   - And a lot of other changes: please see the shortlog and Git log for
     more details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (279 commits)
  perf parse: Fix potential memory leak when handling tracepoint errors
  perf probe: Fix spelling mistake "addrees" -> "address"
  libtraceevent: Fix memory leakage in copy_filter_type
  libtraceevent: Fix header installation
  perf intel-bts: Does not support AUX area sampling
  perf intel-pt: Add support for decoding AUX area samples
  perf intel-pt: Add support for recording AUX area samples
  perf pmu: When using default config, record which bits of config were changed by the user
  perf auxtrace: Add support for queuing AUX area samples
  perf session: Add facility to peek at all events
  perf auxtrace: Add support for dumping AUX area samples
  perf inject: Cut AUX area samples
  perf record: Add aux-sample-size config term
  perf record: Add support for AUX area sampling
  perf auxtrace: Add support for AUX area sample recording
  perf auxtrace: Move perf_evsel__find_pmu()
  perf record: Add a function to test for kernel support for AUX area sampling
  perf tools: Add kernel AUX area sampling definitions
  perf/core: Make the mlock accounting simple again
  perf report: Jump to symbol source view from total cycles view
  ...
2019-11-26 15:04:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 386403a115 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Another merge window, another pull full of stuff:

   1) Support alternative names for network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

   2) Introduce per-netns netdev notifiers, also from Jiri Pirko.

   3) Support MSG_PEEK in vsock/virtio, from Matias Ezequiel Vara
      Larsen.

   4) Allow compiling out the TLS TOE code, from Jakub Kicinski.

   5) Add several new tracepoints to the kTLS code, also from Jakub.

   6) Support set channels ethtool callback in ena driver, from Sameeh
      Jubran.

   7) New SCTP events SCTP_ADDR_ADDED, SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED,
      SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM, and SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT. From Xin Long.

   8) Add XDP support to mvneta driver, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

   9) Lots of netfilter hw offload fixes, cleanups and enhancements,
      from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

  10) PTP support for aquantia chips, from Egor Pomozov.

  11) Add UDP segmentation offload support to igb, ixgbe, and i40e. From
      Josh Hunt.

  12) Add smart nagle to tipc, from Jon Maloy.

  13) Support L2 field rewrite by TC offloads in bnxt_en, from Venkat
      Duvvuru.

  14) Add a flow mask cache to OVS, from Tonghao Zhang.

  15) Add XDP support to ice driver, from Maciej Fijalkowski.

  16) Add AF_XDP support to ice driver, from Krzysztof Kazimierczak.

  17) Support UDP GSO offload in atlantic driver, from Igor Russkikh.

  18) Support it in stmmac driver too, from Jose Abreu.

  19) Support TIPC encryption and auth, from Tuong Lien.

  20) Introduce BPF trampolines, from Alexei Starovoitov.

  21) Make page_pool API more numa friendly, from Saeed Mahameed.

  22) Introduce route hints to ipv4 and ipv6, from Paolo Abeni.

  23) Add UDP segmentation offload to cxgb4, Rahul Lakkireddy"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1857 commits)
  libbpf: Fix usage of u32 in userspace code
  mm: Implement no-MMU variant of vmalloc_user_node_flags
  slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix sja1105_parse_rgmii_delays()
  macvlan: schedule bc_work even if error
  enetc: add support Credit Based Shaper(CBS) for hardware offload
  net: phy: add helpers phy_(un)lock_mdio_bus
  mdio_bus: don't use managed reset-controller
  ax88179_178a: add ethtool_op_get_ts_info()
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use of uninitialized adjacency index
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: After underlay moves, demote conflicting tunnels
  bpf: Simplify __bpf_arch_text_poke poke type handling
  bpf: Introduce BPF_TRACE_x helper for the tracing tests
  bpf: Add bpf_jit_blinding_enabled for !CONFIG_BPF_JIT
  bpf, testing: Add various tail call test cases
  bpf, x86: Emit patchable direct jump as tail call
  bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes
  bpf: Add poke dependency tracking for prog array maps
  bpf: Add initial poke descriptor table for jit images
  bpf: Move owner type, jited info into array auxiliary data
  ...
2019-11-25 20:02:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 752272f16d ARM:
- Data abort report and injection
 - Steal time support
 - GICv4 performance improvements
 - vgic ITS emulation fixes
 - Simplify FWB handling
 - Enable halt polling counters
 - Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant
 
 s390:
 - Small fixes and cleanups
 - selftest improvements
 - yield improvements
 
 PPC:
 - Add capability to tell userspace whether we can single-step the guest.
 - Improve the allocation of XIVE virtual processor IDs
 - Rewrite interrupt synthesis code to deliver interrupts in virtual
   mode when appropriate.
 - Minor cleanups and improvements.
 
 x86:
 - XSAVES support for AMD
 - more accurate report of nested guest TSC to the nested hypervisor
 - retpoline optimizations
 - support for nested 5-level page tables
 - PMU virtualization optimizations, and improved support for nested
   PMU virtualization
 - correct latching of INITs for nested virtualization
 - IOAPIC optimization
 - TSX_CTRL virtualization for more TAA happiness
 - improved allocation and flushing of SEV ASIDs
 - many bugfixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - data abort report and injection
   - steal time support
   - GICv4 performance improvements
   - vgic ITS emulation fixes
   - simplify FWB handling
   - enable halt polling counters
   - make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant

  s390:
   - small fixes and cleanups
   - selftest improvements
   - yield improvements

  PPC:
   - add capability to tell userspace whether we can single-step the
     guest
   - improve the allocation of XIVE virtual processor IDs
   - rewrite interrupt synthesis code to deliver interrupts in virtual
     mode when appropriate.
   - minor cleanups and improvements.

  x86:
   - XSAVES support for AMD
   - more accurate report of nested guest TSC to the nested hypervisor
   - retpoline optimizations
   - support for nested 5-level page tables
   - PMU virtualization optimizations, and improved support for nested
     PMU virtualization
   - correct latching of INITs for nested virtualization
   - IOAPIC optimization
   - TSX_CTRL virtualization for more TAA happiness
   - improved allocation and flushing of SEV ASIDs
   - many bugfixes and cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  kvm: nVMX: Relax guest IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL constraints
  KVM: x86: Grab KVM's srcu lock when setting nested state
  KVM: x86: Open code shared_msr_update() in its only caller
  KVM: Fix jump label out_free_* in kvm_init()
  KVM: x86: Remove a spurious export of a static function
  KVM: x86: create mmu/ subdirectory
  KVM: nVMX: Remove unnecessary TLB flushes on L1<->L2 switches when L1 use apic-access-page
  KVM: x86: remove set but not used variable 'called'
  KVM: nVMX: Do not mark vmcs02->apic_access_page as dirty when unpinning
  KVM: vmx: use MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL to hard-disable TSX on guest that lack it
  KVM: vmx: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL disable RTM functionality
  KVM: x86: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL effect on CPUID
  KVM: x86: do not modify masked bits of shared MSRs
  KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix potential page leak on error path
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Free previous EQ page when setting up a new one
  KVM: nVMX: Assume TLB entries of L1 and L2 are tagged differently if L0 use EPT
  KVM: x86: Unexport kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page()
  KVM: nVMX: add CR4_LA57 bit to nested CR4_FIXED1
  KVM: nVMX: Use semi-colon instead of comma for exit-handlers initialization
  ...
2019-11-25 18:02:36 -08:00
Ingo Molnar c494cd6469 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-25 09:08:29 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 46f4f0aabc Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEAD
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-21 12:03:40 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin c4b7547974 perf/core: Make the mlock accounting simple again
Commit:

  d44248a413 ("perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()")

does a lot of things to the mlock accounting arithmetics, while the only
thing that actually needed to happen is subtracting the part that is
charged to the mm from the part that is charged to the user, so that the
former isn't charged twice.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Cc: songliubraving@fb.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191120170640.54123-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 07:37:50 +01:00
David S. Miller ee5a489fd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-11-20

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 81 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 120 files changed, 4958 insertions(+), 1081 deletions(-).

There are 3 trivial conflicts, resolve it by always taking the chunk from
196e8ca748:

<<<<<<< HEAD
=======
void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

<<<<<<< HEAD
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node)
=======
static void *__bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node, bool mmapable)
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

<<<<<<< HEAD
        if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
=======
        /* kmalloc()'ed memory can't be mmap()'ed */
        if (!mmapable && size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

The main changes are:

1) Addition of BPF trampoline which works as a bridge between kernel functions,
   BPF programs and other BPF programs along with two new use cases: i) fentry/fexit
   BPF programs for tracing with practically zero overhead to call into BPF (as
   opposed to k[ret]probes) and ii) attachment of the former to networking related
   programs to see input/output of networking programs (covering xdpdump use case),
   from Alexei Starovoitov.

2) BPF array map mmap support and use in libbpf for global data maps; also a big
   batch of libbpf improvements, among others, support for reading bitfields in a
   relocatable manner (via libbpf's CO-RE helper API), from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Extend s390x JIT with usage of relative long jumps and loads in order to lift
   the current 64/512k size limits on JITed BPF programs there, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

4) Add BPF audit support and emit messages upon successful prog load and unload in
   order to have a timeline of events, from Daniel Borkmann and Jiri Olsa.

5) Extension to libbpf and xdpsock sample programs to demo the shared umem mode
   (XDP_SHARED_UMEM) as well as RX-only and TX-only sockets, from Magnus Karlsson.

6) Several follow-up bug fixes for libbpf's auto-pinning code and a new API
   call named bpf_get_link_xdp_info() for retrieving the full set of prog
   IDs attached to XDP, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

7) Add BTF support for array of int, array of struct and multidimensional arrays
   and enable it for skb->cb[] access in kfree_skb test, from Martin KaFai Lau.

8) Fix AF_XDP by using the correct number of channels from ethtool, from Luigi Rizzo.

9) Two fixes for BPF selftest to get rid of a hang in test_tc_tunnel and to avoid
   xdping to be run as standalone, from Jiri Benc.

10) Various BPF selftest fixes when run with latest LLVM trunk, from Yonghong Song.

11) Fix a memory leak in BPF fentry test run data, from Colin Ian King.

12) Various smaller misc cleanups and improvements mostly all over BPF selftests and
    samples, from Daniel T. Lee, Andre Guedes, Anders Roxell, Mao Wenan, Yue Haibing.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-20 18:11:23 -08:00
Alexander Shishkin 36b3db03b4 perf/core: Fix the mlock accounting, again
Commit:

  5e6c3c7b1e ("perf/aux: Fix tracking of auxiliary trace buffer allocation")

tried to guess the correct combination of arithmetic operations that would
undo the AUX buffer's mlock accounting, and failed, leaking the bottom part
when an allocation needs to be charged partially to both user->locked_vm
and mm->pinned_vm, eventually leaving the user with no locked bonus:

  $ perf record -e intel_pt//u -m1,128 uname
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.061 MB perf.data ]

  $ perf record -e intel_pt//u -m1,128 uname
  Permission error mapping pages.
  Consider increasing /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,
  or try again with a smaller value of -m/--mmap_pages.
  (current value: 1,128)

Fix this by subtracting both locked and pinned counts when AUX buffer is
unmapped.

Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-18 16:27:37 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko 85192dbf4d bpf: Convert bpf_prog refcnt to atomic64_t
Similarly to bpf_map's refcnt/usercnt, convert bpf_prog's refcnt to atomic64
and remove artificial 32k limit. This allows to make bpf_prog's refcounting
non-failing, simplifying logic of users of bpf_prog_add/bpf_prog_inc.

Validated compilation by running allyesconfig kernel build.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191117172806.2195367-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-18 11:41:59 +01:00
Like Xu 52ba4b0b99 perf/core: Provide a kernel-internal interface to pause perf_event
Exporting perf_event_pause() as an external accessor for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may do both disable perf_event and read count with just one
time to hold perf_event_ctx_lock. Also the value could be reset optionally.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:07 +01:00
Like Xu 3ca270fc9e perf/core: Provide a kernel-internal interface to recalibrate event period
Currently, perf_event_period() is used by user tools via ioctl. Based on
naming convention, exporting perf_event_period() for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may recalibrate the event period for their assigned counter
according to their requirements.

The perf_event_period() is an external accessor, just like the
perf_event_{en,dis}able() and should thus use perf_event_ctx_lock().

Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:06 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin a4faf00d99 perf/aux: Allow using AUX data in perf samples
AUX data can be used to annotate perf events such as performance counters
or tracepoints/breakpoints by including it in sample records when
PERF_SAMPLE_AUX flag is set. Such samples would be instrumental in debugging
and profiling by providing, for example, a history of instruction flow
leading up to the event's overflow.

The implementation makes use of grouping an AUX event with all the events
that wish to take samples of the AUX data, such that the former is the
group leader. The samplees should also specify the desired size of the AUX
sample via attr.aux_sample_size.

AUX capable PMUs need to explicitly add support for sampling, because it
relies on a new callback to take a snapshot of the buffer without touching
the event states.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191025140835.53665-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 11:06:14 +01:00
Qian Cai deb0c3c29d perf/core: Fix unlock balance in perf_init_event()
Commit:

  66d258c5b0 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event()")

introduced an unlock imbalance in perf_init_event() where it calls
"goto again" and then only repeat rcu_read_unlock().

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 66d258c5b0 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106052935.8352-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 11:06:13 +01:00
Ingo Molnar fed4c9c681 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 11:04:43 +01:00
Ben Dooks (Codethink) d00dbd2981 perf/core: Fix missing static inline on perf_cgroup_switch()
It looks like a "static inline" has been missed in front
of the empty definition of perf_cgroup_switch() under
certain configurations.

Fixes the following sparse warning:

  kernel/events/core.c:1035:1: warning: symbol 'perf_cgroup_switch' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106132527.19977-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:44 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin 697d877849 perf/core: Consistently fail fork on allocation failures
Commit:

  313ccb9615 ("perf: Allocate context task_ctx_data for child event")

makes the inherit path skip over the current event in case of task_ctx_data
allocation failure. This, however, is inconsistent with allocation failures
in perf_event_alloc(), which would abort the fork.

Correct this by returning an error code on task_ctx_data allocation
failure and failing the fork in that case.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191105075702.60319-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:43 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin dce5affb94 perf/aux: Disallow aux_output for kernel events
Commit

  ab43762ef0 ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data")

added 'aux_output' bit to the attribute structure, which relies on AUX
events and grouping, neither of which is supported for the kernel events.
This notwithstanding, attempts have been made to use it in the kernel
code, suggesting the necessity of an explicit hard -EINVAL.

Fix this by rejecting attributes with aux_output set for kernel events.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030134731.5437-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:42 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin f25d8ba9e1 perf/core: Reattach a misplaced comment
A comment is in a wrong place in perf_event_create_kernel_counter().
Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030134731.5437-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:41 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin 00496fe5e0 perf/aux: Fix the aux_output group inheritance fix
Commit

  f733c6b508 ("perf/core: Fix inheritance of aux_output groups")

adds a NULL pointer dereference in case inherit_group() races with
perf_release(), which causes the below crash:

 > BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000010b
 > #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 > #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 > PGD 3b203b067 P4D 3b203b067 PUD 3b2040067 PMD 0
 > Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
 > CPU: 0 PID: 315 Comm: exclusive-group Tainted: G B 5.4.0-rc3-00181-g72e1839403cb-dirty #878
 > RIP: 0010:perf_get_aux_event+0x86/0x270
 > Call Trace:
 >  ? __perf_read_group_add+0x3b0/0x3b0
 >  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
 >  ? __perf_event_init_context+0x154/0x170
 >  inherit_task_group.isra.0.part.0+0x14b/0x170
 >  perf_event_init_task+0x296/0x4b0

Fix this by skipping over events that are getting closed, in the
inheritance path.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: f733c6b508 ("perf/core: Fix inheritance of aux_output groups")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191101151248.47327-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:40 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 09f4e8f05d perf/core: Disallow uncore-cgroup events
While discussing uncore event scheduling, I noticed we do not in fact
seem to dis-allow making uncore-cgroup events. Such events make no
sense what so ever because the cgroup is a CPU local state where
uncore counts across a number of CPUs.

Disallow them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-13 08:16:39 +01:00
Liang, Kan d44f821b0e perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event() for TYPE_SOFTWARE
Andi reported that he was hitting the linear search in
perf_init_event() a lot. Now that all !TYPE_SOFTWARE events should hit
the IDR, make sure the TYPE_SOFTWARE events are at the head of the
list such that we'll quickly find the right PMU (provided a valid
event was given).

Signed-off-by: Liang, Kan <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 12:53:28 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 66d258c5b0 perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event()
Andi reported that he was hitting the linear search in
perf_init_event() a lot. Make more agressive use of the IDR lookup to
avoid hitting the linear search.

With exception of PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE (which relies on a hideous hack),
we can put everything in the IDR. On top of that, we can alias
TYPE_HARDWARE and TYPE_HW_CACHE to TYPE_RAW on the lookup side.

This greatly reduces the chances of hitting the linear search.

Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 12:51:02 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra db0503e4f6 perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()
Andi reported that when creating a lot of events, a lot of time is
spent in IPIs and asked if it would be possible to elide some of that.

Now when, as for example the perf-tool always does, events are created
disabled, then these events will not need to be scheduled when added
to the context (they're still disable) and therefore the IPI is not
required -- except for the very first event, that will need to set
ctx->is_active.

( It might be possible to set ctx->is_active remotely for cpu_ctx, but
  we really need the IPI for task_ctx, so lets not make that
  distinction. )

Also use __perf_effective_state() since group events depend on the
state of the leader, if the leader is OFF, the whole group is OFF.

So when sibling events are created enabled (XXX check tool) then we
only need a single IPI to create and enable the whole group (+ that
initial IPI to initialize the context).

Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 12:51:02 +01:00
Alexey Budankov c2b98a8661 perf/x86: Synchronize PMU task contexts on optimized context switches
Install Intel specific PMU task context synchronization adapter and
extend optimized context switch path with PMU specific task context
synchronization to fix LBR callstack virtualization on context switches.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c6445a9-bdba-ef03-3859-f1f91198f27a@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 12:51:01 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 65133033ee Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 12:38:26 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin 8c7e975667 perf/core: Start rejecting the syscall with attr.__reserved_2 set
Commit:

  1a59413124 ("perf: Add wakeup watermark control to the AUX area")

added attr.__reserved_2 padding, but forgot to add an ABI check to reject
attributes with this field set. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191025121636.75182-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 11:01:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a8a31fdcca Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of perf fixes:

  kernel:

   - Unbreak the tracking of auxiliary buffer allocations which got
     imbalanced causing recource limit failures.

   - Fix the fallout of splitting of ToPA entries which missed to shift
     the base entry PA correctly.

   - Use the correct context to lookup the AUX event when unmapping the
     associated AUX buffer so the event can be stopped and the buffer
     reference dropped.

  tools:

   - Fix buildiid-cache mode setting in copyfile_mode_ns() when copying
     /proc/kcore

   - Fix freeing id arrays in the event list so the correct event is
     closed.

   - Sync sched.h anc kvm.h headers with the kernel sources.

   - Link jvmti against tools/lib/ctype.o to have weak strlcpy().

   - Fix multiple memory and file descriptor leaks, found by coverity in
     perf annotate.

   - Fix leaks in error handling paths in 'perf c2c', 'perf kmem', found
     by a static analysis tool"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/aux: Fix AUX output stopping
  perf/aux: Fix tracking of auxiliary trace buffer allocation
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix base for single entry topa
  perf kmem: Fix memory leak in compact_gfp_flags()
  tools headers UAPI: Sync sched.h with the kernel
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
  perf c2c: Fix memory leak in build_cl_output()
  perf tools: Fix mode setting in copyfile_mode_ns()
  perf annotate: Fix multiple memory and file descriptor leaks
  perf tools: Fix resource leak of closedir() on the error paths
  perf evlist: Fix fix for freed id arrays
  perf jvmti: Link against tools/lib/ctype.h to have weak strlcpy()
2019-10-27 06:59:34 -04:00
Alexander Shishkin f3a519e4ad perf/aux: Fix AUX output stopping
Commit:

  8a58ddae23 ("perf/core: Fix exclusive events' grouping")

allows CAP_EXCLUSIVE events to be grouped with other events. Since all
of those also happen to be AUX events (which is not the case the other
way around, because arch/s390), this changes the rules for stopping the
output: the AUX event may not be on its PMU's context any more, if it's
grouped with a HW event, in which case it will be on that HW event's
context instead. If that's the case, munmap() of the AUX buffer can't
find and stop the AUX event, potentially leaving the last reference with
the atomic context, which will then end up freeing the AUX buffer. This
will then trip warnings:

Fix this by using the context's PMU context when looking for events
to stop, instead of the event's PMU context.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022073940.61814-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 14:39:37 +02:00
Ingo Molnar aa7a7b7297 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 01:15:32 +02:00
Thomas Richter 5e6c3c7b1e perf/aux: Fix tracking of auxiliary trace buffer allocation
The following commit from the v5.4 merge window:

  d44248a413 ("perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()")

... breaks auxiliary trace buffer tracking.

If I run command 'perf record -e rbd000' to record samples and saving
them in the **auxiliary** trace buffer then the value of 'locked_vm' becomes
negative after all trace buffers have been allocated and released:

During allocation the values increase:

  [52.250027] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x87 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250115] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x107 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250251] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x188 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250326] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x208 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250441] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x289 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250498] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x309 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250613] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x38a pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250715] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x2 ret:0
  [52.250834] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x83 ret:0
  [52.250915] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x103 ret:0
  [52.251061] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x184 ret:0
  [52.251146] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x204 ret:0
  [52.251299] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x285 ret:0
  [52.251383] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x305 ret:0
  [52.251544] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x386 ret:0
  [52.251634] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x406 ret:0
  [52.253018] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x487 ret:0
  [52.253197] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x508 ret:0
  [52.253374] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x589 ret:0
  [52.253550] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x60a ret:0
  [52.253726] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x68b ret:0
  [52.253903] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x70c ret:0
  [52.254084] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x78d ret:0
  [52.254263] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x80e ret:0

The value of user->locked_vm increases to a limit then the memory
is tracked by pinned_vm.

During deallocation the size is subtracted from pinned_vm until
it hits a limit. Then a larger value is subtracted from locked_vm
leading to a large number (because of type unsigned):

  [64.267797] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x78d
  [64.267826] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x70c
  [64.267848] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x68b
  [64.267869] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x60a
  [64.267891] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x589
  [64.267911] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x508
  [64.267933] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x487
  [64.267952] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.268883] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x307 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269117] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x206 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269433] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x105 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269536] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x4 pinned_vm:0x404
  [64.269797] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xffffffffffffff84 pinned_vm:0x303
  [64.270105] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xffffffffffffff04 pinned_vm:0x202
  [64.270374] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xfffffffffffffe84 pinned_vm:0x101
  [64.270628] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xfffffffffffffe04 pinned_vm:0x0

This value sticks for the user until system is rebooted, causing
follow-on system calls using locked_vm resource limit to fail.

Note: There is no issue using the normal trace buffer.

In fact the issue is in perf_mmap_close(). During allocation auxiliary
trace buffer memory is either traced as 'extra' and added to 'pinned_vm'
or trace as 'user_extra' and added to 'locked_vm'. This applies for
normal trace buffers and auxiliary trace buffer.

However in function perf_mmap_close() all auxiliary trace buffer is
subtraced from 'locked_vm' and never from 'pinned_vm'. This breaks the
ballance.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gor@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hechaol@fb.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: songliubraving@fb.com
Fixes: d44248a413 ("perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021083354.67868-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 11:31:24 +02:00
Song Liu aa5de305c9 kernel/events/uprobes.c: only do FOLL_SPLIT_PMD for uprobe register
Attaching uprobe to text section in THP splits the PMD mapped page table
into PTE mapped entries.  On uprobe detach, we would like to regroup PMD
mapped page table entry to regain performance benefit of THP.

However, the regroup is broken For perf_event based trace_uprobe.  This
is because perf_event based trace_uprobe calls uprobe_unregister twice
on close: first in TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE, then in
TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER.  The second call will split the PMD mapped
page table entry, which is not the desired behavior.

Fix this by only use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD for uprobe register case.

Add a WARN() to confirm uprobe unregister never work on huge pages, and
abort the operation when this WARN() triggers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191017164223.2762148-6-songliubraving@fb.com
Fixes: 5a52c9df62 ("uprobe: use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD instead of FOLL_SPLIT")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-19 06:32:33 -04:00
Yunfeng Ye d7e78706e4 perf/ring_buffer: Matching the memory allocate and free, in rb_alloc()
Currently perf_mmap_alloc_page() is used to allocate memory in
rb_alloc(), but using free_page() to free memory in the failure path.

It's better to use perf_mmap_free_page() instead.

Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <jolsa@redhat.co>
Cc: <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/575c7e8c-90c7-4e3a-b41d-f894d8cdbd7f@huawei.com
2019-10-17 21:31:55 +02:00
Yunfeng Ye 8a9f91c51e perf/ring_buffer: Modify the parameter type of perf_mmap_free_page()
In perf_mmap_free_page(), the unsigned long type is converted to the
pointer type, but where the call is made, the pointer type is converted
to the unsigned long type. There is no need to do these operations.

Modify the parameter type of perf_mmap_free_page() to pointer type.

Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <jolsa@redhat.co>
Cc: <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e6ae3f0c-d04c-50f9-544a-aee3b30330cd@huawei.com
2019-10-17 21:31:55 +02:00
Joel Fernandes (Google) da97e18458 perf_event: Add support for LSM and SELinux checks
In current mainline, the degree of access to perf_event_open(2) system
call depends on the perf_event_paranoid sysctl.  This has a number of
limitations:

1. The sysctl is only a single value. Many types of accesses are controlled
   based on the single value thus making the control very limited and
   coarse grained.
2. The sysctl is global, so if the sysctl is changed, then that means
   all processes get access to perf_event_open(2) opening the door to
   security issues.

This patch adds LSM and SELinux access checking which will be used in
Android to access perf_event_open(2) for the purposes of attaching BPF
programs to tracepoints, perf profiling and other operations from
userspace. These operations are intended for production systems.

5 new LSM hooks are added:
1. perf_event_open: This controls access during the perf_event_open(2)
   syscall itself. The hook is called from all the places that the
   perf_event_paranoid sysctl is checked to keep it consistent with the
   systctl. The hook gets passed a 'type' argument which controls CPU,
   kernel and tracepoint accesses (in this context, CPU, kernel and
   tracepoint have the same semantics as the perf_event_paranoid sysctl).
   Additionally, I added an 'open' type which is similar to
   perf_event_paranoid sysctl == 3 patch carried in Android and several other
   distros but was rejected in mainline [1] in 2016.

2. perf_event_alloc: This allocates a new security object for the event
   which stores the current SID within the event. It will be useful when
   the perf event's FD is passed through IPC to another process which may
   try to read the FD. Appropriate security checks will limit access.

3. perf_event_free: Called when the event is closed.

4. perf_event_read: Called from the read(2) and mmap(2) syscalls for the event.

5. perf_event_write: Called from the ioctl(2) syscalls for the event.

[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/696240/

Since Peter had suggest LSM hooks in 2016 [1], I am adding his
Suggested-by tag below.

To use this patch, we set the perf_event_paranoid sysctl to -1 and then
apply selinux checking as appropriate (default deny everything, and then
add policy rules to give access to domains that need it). In the future
we can remove the perf_event_paranoid sysctl altogether.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: jeffv@google.com
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: primiano@google.com
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: rsavitski@google.com
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthewgarrett@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191014170308.70668-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
2019-10-17 21:31:55 +02:00
Song Liu 7fa343b7fd perf/core: Fix corner case in perf_rotate_context()
In perf_rotate_context(), when the first cpu flexible event fail to
schedule, cpu_rotate is 1, while cpu_event is NULL. Since cpu_event is
NULL, perf_rotate_context will _NOT_ call cpu_ctx_sched_out(), thus
cpuctx->ctx.is_active will have EVENT_FLEXIBLE set. Then, the next
perf_event_sched_in() will skip all cpu flexible events because of the
EVENT_FLEXIBLE bit.

In the next call of perf_rotate_context(), cpu_rotate stays 1, and
cpu_event stays NULL, so this process repeats. The end result is, flexible
events on this cpu will not be scheduled (until another event being added
to the cpuctx).

Here is an easy repro of this issue. On Intel CPUs, where ref-cycles
could only use one counter, run one pinned event for ref-cycles, one
flexible event for ref-cycles, and one flexible event for cycles. The
flexible ref-cycles is never scheduled, which is expected. However,
because of this issue, the cycles event is never scheduled either.

 $ perf stat -e ref-cycles:D,ref-cycles,cycles -C 5 -I 1000

           time             counts unit events
    1.000152973         15,412,480      ref-cycles:D
    1.000152973      <not counted>      ref-cycles     (0.00%)
    1.000152973      <not counted>      cycles         (0.00%)
    2.000486957         18,263,120      ref-cycles:D
    2.000486957      <not counted>      ref-cycles     (0.00%)
    2.000486957      <not counted>      cycles         (0.00%)

To fix this, when the flexible_active list is empty, try rotate the
first event in the flexible_groups. Also, rename ctx_first_active() to
ctx_event_to_rotate(), which is more accurate.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 8d5bce0c37 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_rotate_context() event scheduling")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008165949.920548-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-09 12:44:13 +02:00
Song Liu d44248a413 perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()
perf_mmap() always increases user->locked_vm. As a result, "extra" could
grow bigger than "user_extra", which doesn't make sense. Here is an
example case:

(Note: Assume "user_lock_limit" is very small.)

  | # of perf_mmap calls |vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm|user->locked_vm|
  | 0                    | 0                   | 0             |
  | 1                    | user_extra          | user_extra    |
  | 2                    | 3 * user_extra      | 2 * user_extra|
  | 3                    | 6 * user_extra      | 3 * user_extra|
  | 4                    | 10 * user_extra     | 4 * user_extra|

Fix this by maintaining proper user_extra and extra.

Reviewed-By: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Reported-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: Jie Meng <jmeng@fb.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190904214618.3795672-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-09 12:44:12 +02:00
Alexander Shishkin f733c6b508 perf/core: Fix inheritance of aux_output groups
Commit:

  ab43762ef0 ("perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data")

forgets to configure aux_output relation in the inherited groups, which
results in child PEBS events forever failing to schedule.

Fix this by setting up the AUX output link in the inheritance path.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191004125729.32397-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-07 16:50:42 +02:00
Aleksa Sarai c2ba8f41ad perf_event_open: switch to copy_struct_from_user()
Switch perf_event_open() syscall from it's own copying
struct perf_event_attr from userspace to the new dedicated
copy_struct_from_user() helper.

The change is very straightforward, and helps unify the syscall
interface for struct-from-userspace syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
[christian.brauner@ubuntu.com: improve commit message]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001011055.19283-5-cyphar@cyphar.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2019-10-01 15:45:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds aefcf2f4b5 Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
 "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
  Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.

  From the original description:

    This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
    intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
    When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
    Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
    kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
    enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.

    The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
    of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
    doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
    to not requiring external patches.

  There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:

   - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
     covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/

   -  Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
      module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
      rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.

  The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
  policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
  tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
  permitted.

  The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
  policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
  level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:

    lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}

  Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
  that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
  confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
  confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.

  This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
  overriden by kernel configuration.

  New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
  lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
  include/linux/security.h for details.

  The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
  across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
  weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.

  Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
  when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
  Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
  this under category (c) of the DCO"

* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
  kexec: Fix file verification on S390
  security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
  lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
  efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
  tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
  debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
  kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
  lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
  bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
  x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
  lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
  lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
  lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
  ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
  x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
  x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
  ...
2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a7b7b772bb Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The only kernel change is comment typo fixes.

  The rest is mostly tooling fixes, but also new vendor event additions
  and updates, a bigger libperf/libtraceevent library and a header files
  reorganization that came in a bit late"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (108 commits)
  perf unwind: Fix libunwind build failure on i386 systems
  perf parser: Remove needless include directives
  perf build: Add detection of java-11-openjdk-devel package
  perf jvmti: Include JVMTI support for s390
  perf vendor events: Remove P8 HW events which are not supported
  perf evlist: Fix access of freed id arrays
  perf stat: Fix free memory access / memory leaks in metrics
  perf tools: Replace needless mmap.h with what is needed, event.h
  perf evsel: Move config terms to a separate header
  perf evlist: Remove unused perf_evlist__fprintf() method
  perf evsel: Introduce evsel_fprintf.h
  perf evsel: Remove need for symbol_conf in evsel_fprintf.c
  perf copyfile: Move copyfile routines to separate files
  libperf: Add perf_evlist__poll() function
  libperf: Add perf_evlist__add_pollfd() function
  libperf: Add perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd() function
  libperf: Add libperf_init() call to the tests
  libperf: Merge libperf_set_print() into libperf_init()
  libperf: Add libperf dependency for tests targets
  libperf: Use sys/types.h to get ssize_t, not unistd.h
  ...
2019-09-26 15:38:07 -07:00
Song Liu f385cb85a4 uprobe: collapse THP pmd after removing all uprobes
After all uprobes are removed from the huge page (with PTE pgtable), it is
possible to collapse the pmd and benefit from THP again.  This patch does
the collapse by calling collapse_pte_mapped_thp().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-7-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
Song Liu 5a52c9df62 uprobe: use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD instead of FOLL_SPLIT
Use the newly added FOLL_SPLIT_PMD in uprobe.  This preserves the huge
page when the uprobe is enabled.  When the uprobe is disabled, newer
instances of the same application could still benefit from huge page.

For the next step, we will enable khugepaged to regroup the pmd, so that
existing instances of the application could also benefit from huge page
after the uprobe is disabled.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-5-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
Song Liu fb4fb04ff4 uprobe: use original page when all uprobes are removed
Currently, uprobe swaps the target page with a anonymous page in both
install_breakpoint() and remove_breakpoint().  When all uprobes on a page
are removed, the given mm is still using an anonymous page (not the
original page).

This patch allows uprobe to use original page when possible (all uprobes
on the page are already removed, and the original page is in page cache
and uptodate).

As suggested by Oleg, we unmap the old_page and let the original page
fault in.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815164525.1848545-3-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
Roy Ben Shlomo 9f014e3a66 perf/core: Fix several typos in comments
Fix typos in a few functions' documentation comments.

Signed-off-by: Roy Ben Shlomo <royb@sentinelone.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: royb@sentinelone.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190920171254.31373-1-royb@sentinelone.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-09-20 16:05:20 -03:00
Linus Torvalds 7f2444d38f Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Timers and timekeeping updates:

   - A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation
     for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be
     properly accounted on the task/process.

     An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the
     merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for
     travel.

   - Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the
     homebrewn caching of the leftmost node.

   - Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a
     single function

   - Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard
     interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the
     affected timers accordingly.

   - Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect
     RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer
     which should be canceled is currently executing the callback.
     Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the
     timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and
     released by the (hr)timer expiry code.

   - Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests
     resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions.

   - Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device
     tree bindings.

   - The usual small improvements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
  posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue
  hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
  posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
  posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build
  tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
  hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD
  x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n
  posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
  posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
  posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
  posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
  rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment
  posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
  posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
  posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
  ...
2019-09-17 12:35:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7e67a85999 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - MAINTAINERS: Add Mark Rutland as perf submaintainer, Juri Lelli and
   Vincent Guittot as scheduler submaintainers. Add Dietmar Eggemann,
   Steven Rostedt, Ben Segall and Mel Gorman as scheduler reviewers.

   As perf and the scheduler is getting bigger and more complex,
   document the status quo of current responsibilities and interests,
   and spread the review pain^H^H^H^H fun via an increase in the Cc:
   linecount generated by scripts/get_maintainer.pl. :-)

 - Add another series of patches that brings the -rt (PREEMPT_RT) tree
   closer to mainline: split the monolithic CONFIG_PREEMPT dependencies
   into a new CONFIG_PREEMPTION category that will allow the eventual
   introduction of CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Still a few more hundred patches
   to go though.

 - Extend the CPU cgroup controller with uclamp.min and uclamp.max to
   allow the finer shaping of CPU bandwidth usage.

 - Micro-optimize energy-aware wake-ups from O(CPUS^2) to O(CPUS).

 - Improve the behavior of high CPU count, high thread count
   applications running under cpu.cfs_quota_us constraints.

 - Improve balancing with SCHED_IDLE (SCHED_BATCH) tasks present.

 - Improve CPU isolation housekeeping CPU allocation NUMA locality.

 - Fix deadline scheduler bandwidth calculations and logic when cpusets
   rebuilds the topology, or when it gets deadline-throttled while it's
   being offlined.

 - Convert the cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem, to allow it to be used from
   setscheduler() system calls without creating global serialization.
   Add new synchronization between cpuset topology-changing events and
   the deadline acceptance tests in setscheduler(), which were broken
   before.

 - Rework the active_mm state machine to be less confusing and more
   optimal.

 - Rework (simplify) the pick_next_task() slowpath.

 - Improve load-balancing on AMD EPYC systems.

 - ... and misc cleanups, smaller fixes and improvements - please see
   the Git log for more details.

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  sched/psi: Correct overly pessimistic size calculation
  sched/fair: Speed-up energy-aware wake-ups
  sched/uclamp: Always use 'enum uclamp_id' for clamp_id values
  sched/uclamp: Update CPU's refcount on TG's clamp changes
  sched/uclamp: Use TG's clamps to restrict TASK's clamps
  sched/uclamp: Propagate system defaults to the root group
  sched/uclamp: Propagate parent clamps
  sched/uclamp: Extend CPU's cgroup controller
  sched/topology: Improve load balancing on AMD EPYC systems
  arch, ia64: Make NUMA select SMP
  sched, perf: MAINTAINERS update, add submaintainers and reviewers
  sched/fair: Use rq_lock/unlock in online_fair_sched_group
  cpufreq: schedutil: fix equation in comment
  sched: Rework pick_next_task() slow-path
  sched: Allow put_prev_task() to drop rq->lock
  sched/fair: Expose newidle_balance()
  sched: Add task_struct pointer to sched_class::set_curr_task
  sched: Rework CPU hotplug task selection
  sched/{rt,deadline}: Fix set_next_task vs pick_next_task
  sched: Fix kerneldoc comment for ia64_set_curr_task
  ...
2019-09-16 17:25:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 772c1d06bd Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Kernel side changes:

   - Improved kbprobes robustness

   - Intel PEBS support for PT hardware tracing

   - Other Intel PT improvements: high order pages memory footprint
     reduction and various related cleanups

   - Misc cleanups

  The perf tooling side has been very busy in this cycle, with over 300
  commits. This is an incomplete high-level summary of the many
  improvements done by over 30 developers:

   - Lots of updates to the following tools:

      'perf c2c'
      'perf config'
      'perf record'
      'perf report'
      'perf script'
      'perf test'
      'perf top'
      'perf trace'

   - Updates to libperf and libtraceevent, and a consolidation of the
     proliferation of x86 instruction decoder libraries.

   - Vendor event updates for Intel and PowerPC CPUs,

   - Updates to hardware tracing tooling for ARM and Intel CPUs,

   - ... and lots of other changes and cleanups - see the shortlog and
     Git log for details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (322 commits)
  kprobes: Prohibit probing on BUG() and WARN() address
  perf/x86: Make more stuff static
  x86, perf: Fix the dependency of the x86 insn decoder selftest
  objtool: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder
  objtool: Update sync-check.sh from perf's check-headers.sh
  perf build: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder
  perf intel-pt: Use shared x86 insn decoder
  perf intel-pt: Remove inat.c from build dependency list
  perf: Update .gitignore file
  objtool: Move x86 insn decoder to a common location
  perf metricgroup: Support multiple events for metricgroup
  perf metricgroup: Scale the metric result
  perf pmu: Change convert_scale from static to global
  perf symbols: Move mem_info and branch_info out of symbol.h
  perf auxtrace: Uninline functions that touch perf_session
  perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives
  perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives
  perf tools: Remove needless thread_map.h include directives
  perf tools: Remove needless thread.h include directives
  perf tools: Remove needless map.h include directives
  ...
2019-09-16 17:06:21 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 563c4f85f9 Merge branch 'sched/rt' into sched/core, to pick up -rt changes
Pick up the first couple of patches working towards PREEMPT_RT.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 14:05:04 +02:00
Mark-PK Tsai 310aa0a25b perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix arch_hw_breakpoint use-before-initialization
If we disable the compiler's auto-initialization feature, if
-fplugin-arg-structleak_plugin-byref or -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
are disabled, arch_hw_breakpoint may be used before initialization after:

  9a4903dde2 ("perf/hw_breakpoint: Split attribute parse and commit")

On our ARM platform, the struct step_ctrl in arch_hw_breakpoint, which
used to be zero-initialized by kzalloc(), may be used in
arch_install_hw_breakpoint() without initialization.

Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alix Wu <alix.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: YJ Chiang <yj.chiang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906060115.9460-1-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com
[ Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 08:24:01 +02:00
Alexander Shishkin ab43762ef0 perf: Allow normal events to output AUX data
In some cases, ordinary (non-AUX) events can generate data for AUX events.
For example, PEBS events can come out as records in the Intel PT stream
instead of their usual DS records, if configured to do so.

One requirement for such events is to consistently schedule together, to
ensure that the data from the "AUX output" events isn't lost while their
corresponding AUX event is not scheduled. We use grouping to provide this
guarantee: an "AUX output" event can be added to a group where an AUX event
is a group leader, and provided that the former supports writing to the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806084606.4021-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
2019-08-28 11:29:38 +02:00
David Howells b0c8fdc7fd lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
Disallow the use of certain perf facilities that might allow userspace to
access kernel data.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2019-08-19 21:54:16 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 30f9028b6c perf/core: Mark hrtimers to expire in hard interrupt context
To guarantee that the multiplexing mechanism and the hrtimer driven events
work on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels it's required that the related hrtimers
expire in hard interrupt context. Mark them so PREEMPT_RT kernels wont
defer them to soft interrupt context.

No functional change.

[ tglx: Split out of larger combo patch. Added changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.169509224@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:20 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 7b3c92b85a sched/core: Convert get_task_struct() to return the task
Returning the pointer that was passed in allows us to write
slightly more idiomatic code.  Convert a few users.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704221323.24290-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-25 15:51:54 +02:00
Leonard Crestez 4ce54af8b3 perf/core: Fix creating kernel counters for PMUs that override event->cpu
Some hardware PMU drivers will override perf_event.cpu inside their
event_init callback. This causes a lockdep splat when initialized through
the kernel API:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 250 at kernel/events/core.c:2917 ctx_sched_out+0x78/0x208
 pc : ctx_sched_out+0x78/0x208
 Call trace:
  ctx_sched_out+0x78/0x208
  __perf_install_in_context+0x160/0x248
  remote_function+0x58/0x68
  generic_exec_single+0x100/0x180
  smp_call_function_single+0x174/0x1b8
  perf_install_in_context+0x178/0x188
  perf_event_create_kernel_counter+0x118/0x160

Fix this by calling perf_install_in_context with event->cpu, just like
perf_event_open

Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Li <Frank.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c4ebe0503623066896d7046def4d6b1e06e0eb2e.1563972056.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-25 15:41:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4f5ed1318c Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  perf_event_get(): don't bother with fget_raw()
  vfs: update d_make_root() description
2019-07-19 11:35:08 -07:00
Alexander Shishkin 8a58ddae23 perf/core: Fix exclusive events' grouping
So far, we tried to disallow grouping exclusive events for the fear of
complications they would cause with moving between contexts. Specifically,
moving a software group to a hardware context would violate the exclusivity
rules if both groups contain matching exclusive events.

This attempt was, however, unsuccessful: the check that we have in the
perf_event_open() syscall is both wrong (looks at wrong PMU) and
insufficient (group leader may still be exclusive), as can be illustrated
by running:

  $ perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cycles}' uname
  $ perf record -e '{cycles,intel_pt//}' uname

ultimately successfully.

Furthermore, we are completely free to trigger the exclusivity violation
by:

   perf -e '{cycles,intel_pt//}' -e '{intel_pt//,instructions}'

even though the helpful perf record will not allow that, the ABI will.

The warning later in the perf_event_open() path will also not trigger, because
it's also wrong.

Fix all this by validating the original group before moving, getting rid
of broken safeguards and placing a useful one to perf_install_in_context().

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Fixes: bed5b25ad9 ("perf: Add a pmu capability for "exclusive" events")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701110755.24646-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-13 11:21:28 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 1cf8dfe8a6 perf/core: Fix race between close() and fork()
Syzcaller reported the following Use-after-Free bug:

	close()						clone()

							  copy_process()
							    perf_event_init_task()
							      perf_event_init_context()
							        mutex_lock(parent_ctx->mutex)
								inherit_task_group()
								  inherit_group()
								    inherit_event()
								      mutex_lock(event->child_mutex)
								      // expose event on child list
								      list_add_tail()
								      mutex_unlock(event->child_mutex)
							        mutex_unlock(parent_ctx->mutex)

							    ...
							    goto bad_fork_*

							  bad_fork_cleanup_perf:
							    perf_event_free_task()

	  perf_release()
	    perf_event_release_kernel()
	      list_for_each_entry()
		mutex_lock(ctx->mutex)
		mutex_lock(event->child_mutex)
		// event is from the failing inherit
		// on the other CPU
		perf_remove_from_context()
		list_move()
		mutex_unlock(event->child_mutex)
		mutex_unlock(ctx->mutex)

							      mutex_lock(ctx->mutex)
							      list_for_each_entry_safe()
							        // event already stolen
							      mutex_unlock(ctx->mutex)

							    delayed_free_task()
							      free_task()

	     list_for_each_entry_safe()
	       list_del()
	       free_event()
	         _free_event()
		   // and so event->hw.target
		   // is the already freed failed clone()
		   if (event->hw.target)
		     put_task_struct(event->hw.target)
		       // WHOOPSIE, already quite dead

Which puts the lie to the the comment on perf_event_free_task():
'unexposed, unused context' not so much.

Which is a 'fun' confluence of fail; copy_process() doing an
unconditional free_task() and not respecting refcounts, and perf having
creative locking. In particular:

  82d94856fa ("perf/core: Fix lock inversion between perf,trace,cpuhp")

seems to have overlooked this 'fun' parade.

Solve it by using the fact that detached events still have a reference
count on their (previous) context. With this perf_event_free_task()
can detect when events have escaped and wait for their destruction.

Debugged-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+a24c397a29ad22d86c98@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 82d94856fa ("perf/core: Fix lock inversion between perf,trace,cpuhp")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-13 11:21:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 608745f124 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle on the kernel side were:

   - CPU PMU and uncore driver updates to Intel Snow Ridge, IceLake,
     KabyLake, AmberLake and WhiskeyLake CPUs.

   - Rework the MSR probing infrastructure to make it more robust, make
     it work better on virtualized systems and to better expose it on
     sysfs.

   - Rework PMU attributes group support based on the feedback from
     Greg. The core sysfs patch that adds sysfs_update_groups() was
     acked by Greg.

  There's a lot of perf tooling changes as well, all around the place:

   - vendor updates to Intel, cs-etm (ARM), ARM64, s390,

   - various enhancements to Intel PT tooling support:
      - Improve CBR (Core to Bus Ratio) packets support.
      - Export power and ptwrite events to sqlite and postgresql.
      - Add support for decoding PEBS via PT packets.
      - Add support for samples to contain IPC ratio, collecting cycles
        information from CYC packets, showing the IPC info periodically
      - Allow using time ranges

   - lots of updates to perf pmu, perf stat, perf trace, eBPF support,
     perf record, perf diff, etc. - please see the shortlog and Git log
     for details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (252 commits)
  tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the with the kernel
  tools build: Check if gettid() is available before providing helper
  perf jvmti: Address gcc string overflow warning for strncpy()
  perf python: Remove -fstack-protector-strong if clang doesn't have it
  perf annotate TUI browser: Do not use member from variable within its own initialization
  perf tests: Fix record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh for powerpc64
  perf evsel: Do not rely on errno values for precise_ip fallback
  perf thread: Allow references to thread objects after machine__exit()
  perf header: Assign proper ff->ph in perf_event__synthesize_features()
  tools arch kvm: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
  perf script: Allow specifying the files to process guest samples
  perf tools metric: Don't include duration_time in group
  perf list: Avoid extra : for --raw metrics
  perf vendor events intel: Metric fixes for SKX/CLX
  perf tools: Fix typos / broken sentences
  perf jevents: Add support for Hisi hip08 L3C PMU aliasing
  perf jevents: Add support for Hisi hip08 HHA PMU aliasing
  perf jevents: Add support for Hisi hip08 DDRC PMU aliasing
  perf pmu: Support more complex PMU event aliasing
  perf diff: Documentation -c cycles option
  ...
2019-07-09 11:15:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5ad18b2e60 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
 "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
  task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
  task.

  The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
  such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
  fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.

  Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
  force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
  abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
  have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.

  This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
  carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
  making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
  signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
  signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
  signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
  signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
  signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
  signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
  signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
  signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
  signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
  signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
  signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
  signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
  signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
  ...
2019-07-08 21:48:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 46f1ec23a4 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The changes in this cycle are:

   - RCU flavor consolidation cleanups and optmizations

   - Documentation updates

   - Miscellaneous fixes

   - SRCU updates

   - RCU-sync flavor consolidation

   - Torture-test updates

   - Linux-kernel memory-consistency-model updates, most notably the
     addition of plain C-language accesses"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits)
  tools/memory-model: Improve data-race detection
  tools/memory-model: Change definition of rcu-fence
  tools/memory-model: Expand definition of barrier
  tools/memory-model: Do not use "herd" to refer to "herd7"
  tools/memory-model: Fix comment in MP+poonceonces.litmus
  Documentation: atomic_t.txt: Explain ordering provided by smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic()
  rcu: Don't return a value from rcu_assign_pointer()
  rcu: Force inlining of rcu_read_lock()
  rcu: Fix irritating whitespace error in rcu_assign_pointer()
  rcu: Upgrade sync_exp_work_done() to smp_mb()
  rcutorture: Upper case solves the case of the vanishing NULL pointer
  torture: Suppress propagating trace_printk() warning
  rcutorture: Dump trace buffer for callback pipe drain failures
  torture: Add --trust-make to suppress "make clean"
  torture: Make --cpus override idleness calculations
  torture: Run kernel build in source directory
  torture: Add function graph-tracing cheat sheet
  torture: Capture qemu output
  rcutorture: Tweak kvm options
  rcutorture: Add trivial RCU implementation
  ...
2019-07-08 15:45:14 -07:00