SanDisks USB3 storage may disapper after system reboot:
usb usb2-port3: link state change
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: do warm reset, port only
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb2 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2b0, return 0x2b0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2f0, return 0x2f0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
...
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x6802c0, return 0x7002c0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x4802c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x4002c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2c0, return 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: not enabled, trying warm reset again...
This is due to the USB device still cause port change event after xHCI is
shuted down:
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0xffffe001
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_resume: starting usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb4 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb3 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb1 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1311
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x201203, return 0x100203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 connect change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
usb 2-3: device not accepting address 2, error -108
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Set port 2-3 link state, portsc: 0x1203, write 0x11261
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1263, return 0x263
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1271
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12b1, return 0x2b1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 60ms
ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12f1, return 0x2f1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 200ms
reboot: Restarting system
The port change event is caused by LPM transition, so disabling LPM at shutdown
to make sure the device is in U0 for warmboot.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305065140.66801-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The show and store callback routines for the "disable" sysfs attribute
file in port.c acquire the device lock for the port's parent hub
device. This can cause problems if another process has locked the hub
to remove it or change its configuration:
Removing the hub or changing its configuration requires the
hub interface to be removed, which requires the port device
to be removed, and device_del() waits until all outstanding
sysfs attribute callbacks for the ports have returned. The
lock can't be released until then.
But the disable_show() or disable_store() routine can't return
until after it has acquired the lock.
The resulting deadlock can be avoided by calling
sysfs_break_active_protection(). This will cause the sysfs core not
to wait for the attribute's callback routine to return, allowing the
removal to proceed. The disadvantage is that after making this call,
there is no guarantee that the hub structure won't be deallocated at
any moment. To prevent this, we have to acquire a reference to it
first by calling hub_get().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7a8c135-a495-4ce6-bd49-405a45e7ea9a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Create hub_get() and hub_put() routines to encapsulate the kref_get()
and kref_put() calls in hub.c. The new routines will be used by the
next patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/604da420-ae8a-4a9e-91a4-2d511ff404fb@rowland.harvard.edu
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Among the attribute file callback routines in
drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c, the interface_authorized_store() function is
the only one which acquires a device lock on an ancestor device: It
calls usb_deauthorize_interface(), which locks the interface's parent
USB device.
The will lead to deadlock if another process already owns that lock
and tries to remove the interface, whether through a configuration
change or because the device has been disconnected. As part of the
removal procedure, device_del() waits for all ongoing sysfs attribute
callbacks to complete. But usb_deauthorize_interface() can't complete
until the device lock has been released, and the lock won't be
released until the removal has finished.
The mechanism provided by sysfs to prevent this kind of deadlock is
to use the sysfs_break_active_protection() function, which tells sysfs
not to wait for the attribute callback.
Reported-and-tested by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAEkJfYO6jRVC8Tfrd_R=cjO0hguhrV31fDPrLrNOOHocDkPoAA@mail.gmail.com/#r
Fixes: 310d2b4124 ("usb: interface authorization: SysFS part of USB interface authorization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c37eea1-9f56-4534-b9d8-b443438dc869@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots of
tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and better
support for existing devices. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
people start to use the hardware
- default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
make it more obvious what is going on
- USB typec updates and enhancements
- usual dwc3 driver updates
- usual xhci driver updates
- function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
- new device ids for lots of drivers
- loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
better support for existing devices. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
people start to use the hardware
- default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
make it more obvious what is going on
- USB typec updates and enhancements
- usual dwc3 driver updates
- usual xhci driver updates
- function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
- new device ids for lots of drivers
- loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
...
If reading the ACPI _PLD port location object fails, or the port
doesn't have a _PLD ACPI object then the *pld pointer will remain
uninitialized and oops when freed.
The patch that caused this is currently in next, on its way to v6.9.
So no need to add this to stable or current 6.8 kernel.
Reported-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/7e92369a-3197-4883-9988-3c93452704f5@gmail.com/
Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Fixes: f3ac348e6e ("usb: usb-acpi: Set port connect type of not connectable ports correctly")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308113425.1144689-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This pull request contains two patches that convert tasklet users to BH
workqueue - backtractest and usb hcd. DM conversions are being routed
through the respective subsystem tree. Hopefully, the next cycle will see a
lot more conversions.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9-bh-conversions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue BH conversions from Tejun Heo:
"This contains two patches that convert tasklet users to BH workqueues:
backtracetest and usb hcd.
DM conversions are being routed through the respective subsystem tree.
Hopefully, the next cycle will see a lot more conversions"
* tag 'wq-for-6.9-bh-conversions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
usb: core: hcd: Convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
backtracetest: Convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
The commit "usb: Export BOS descriptor to sysfs" added a binary attribute
group to sysfs. It doesn't check if the descriptors attribute should be
visible, which is by design and not an oversight. Update a comment so that
it better explains this in the dev_bin_attrs_are_visible() function.
Signed-off-by: Elbert Mai <code@elbertmai.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306001503.313028-1-code@elbertmai.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a USB hub is described in DT, such as any device that matches the
onboard-hub driver, the connect_type is set to "unknown" or
USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN. This makes any device plugged into that
USB port report their 'removable' device attribute as "unknown".
ChromeOS userspace would like to know if the USB device is actually
removable or not so that security policies can be applied. Improve the
connect_type attribute for ports, and in turn the removable attribute
for USB devices, by looking for child devices with a reg property or an
OF graph when the device is described in DT.
If the graph exists, endpoints that are connected to a remote node must
be something like a usb-{a,b,c}-connector compatible node, or an
intermediate node like a redriver, and not a hardwired USB device on the
board. Set the connect_type to USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG in this
case because the device is going to be plugged in. Set the connect_type
to USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED if there's a child node for the port
like 'device@2' for port2. Set the connect_type to USB_PORT_NOT_USED if
there isn't an endpoint or child node corresponding to the port number.
To make sure things don't change, only set the port to not used if
there are child nodes. This way an onboard hub connect_type doesn't
change until ports are added or child nodes are added to describe
hardwired devices. It's assumed that all ports or no ports will be
described for a device.
Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Pin-yen Lin <treapking@chromium.org>
Cc: maciek swiech <drmasquatch@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223005823.3074029-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Ports with _UPC (USB Port Capability) ACPI objects stating they are
"not connectable" are not wired to any connector or internal device.
They only exist inside the host controller.
These ports may not have an ACPI _PLD (Physical Location of Device)
object.
Rework the code so that _UPC is read even if _PLD does not exist, and
make sure the port->connect_type is set to "USB_PORT_NOT_USED" instead
of "USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN".
No bugs or known issues are reported due to possibly not parsing _UPC,
and thus leaving the port connect type as "unknown" instead of
"not used". Nice to have this fixed but no need to add it to stable
kernels, or urgency to get it upstream.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223140305.185182-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Motivation
----------
The binary device object store (BOS) of a USB device consists of the BOS
descriptor followed by a set of device capability descriptors. One that is
of interest to users is the platform descriptor. This contains a 128-bit
UUID and arbitrary data, and it allows parties outside of USB-IF to add
additional metadata about a USB device in a standards-compliant manner.
Notable examples include the WebUSB and Microsoft OS 2.0 descriptors.
The kernel already retrieves and caches the BOS from USB devices if its
bcdUSB is >= 0x0201. Because the BOS is flexible and extensible, we export
the entire BOS to sysfs so users can retrieve whatever device capabilities
they desire, without requiring USB I/O or elevated permissions.
Implementation
--------------
Add bos_descriptors attribute to sysfs. This is a binary file and it works
the same way as the existing descriptors attribute. The file exists only if
the BOS is present in the USB device.
Also create a binary attribute group, so the driver core can handle the
creation of both the descriptors and bos_descriptors attributes in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Elbert Mai <code@elbertmai.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305002301.95323-1-code@elbertmai.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A call to usb_set_interface() crashes if the device is deallocated
concurrently, such as due to physical removal or a serious IO error.
It could also interfere with other drivers using the device if the
current driver is unbound before the call is finished.
Document the need to delay driver unbinding until this call returns,
which solves both issues.
Document the same regarding usb_clear_halt(), which is equally known
to be routinely called by drivers.
Explicitly mention finishing pending operations in the documentation
of the driver disconnect callback.
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218092515.7635ff8c@foxbook
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit aed65af1cc ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the
usb_device_type, usb_if_device_type, usb_ep_device_type and
usb_port_device_type variables to be constant structures as well, placing
it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218-device_cleanup-usb-v1-4-77423c4da262@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace the self-rolled implementations with kstrtobool(). This reduces
the maintenance efforts in the future.
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202030301.2396374-1-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The only generic interface to execute asynchronously in the BH context is
tasklet; however, it's marked deprecated and has some design flaws. To
replace tasklets, BH workqueue support was recently added. A BH workqueue
behaves similarly to regular workqueues except that the queued work items
are executed in the BH context.
This patch converts usb hcd from tasklet to BH workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
In Realtek SoC, the parameter of usb phy is designed to can dynamic
tuning base on port status. Therefore, add a notify callback of generic
phy driver when usb device connect and disconnect change.
The Realtek phy driver is designed to dynamically adjust disconnection
level and calibrate phy parameters. When the device connected bit changes
and when the disconnected bit changes, do connection change notification:
Check if portstatus is USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION and portchange is
USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION.
1. The device is connected, the driver lowers the disconnection level and
calibrates the phy parameters.
2. The device disconnects, the driver increases the disconnect level and
calibrates the phy parameters.
Generic phy driver in usb core framework does not support device connect
and disconnect notifications. Therefore, we add an api to notify phy
the connection changes.
Additionally, the generic phy only specifies primary_hcd in the original
design. Added specific "usb2-phy" on primary_hcd and "usb3-phy" on
shared_hcd.
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chang <stanley_chang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213031203.4911-4-stanley_chang@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make the default USB device authorization mode configurable at build
time. This is useful for systems that require a mode that is stricter
than the standard setting, as it avoids relying on the kernel command
line being properly set.
Signed-off-by: Niko Mauno <niko.mauno@vaisala.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240105114956.30714-2-niko.mauno@vaisala.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the wireless USB implementation has been removed and since the
behavior with authorized_default values -1 and 1 is now effectively
same, change the initial value to latter in order to stop using the
leftover value. The former value can still be passed as a module
parameter to retain backwards compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Niko Mauno <niko.mauno@vaisala.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240105114956.30714-1-niko.mauno@vaisala.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
PM core now gives us a primitive that does not touch
the counter in an error case. Use it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118202300.1616-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The OTG 1.3 spec has the feature A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT, which tells
a device that it is connected to the wrong port. Some devices
refuse to operate if you enable that feature, because it indicates
to them that they ought to request to be connected to another port.
According to the spec this feature may be used based only the following
three conditions:
6.5.3 a_alt_hnp_support
Setting this feature indicates to the B-device that it is connected to
an A-device port that is not capable of HNP, but that the A-device does
have an alternate port that is capable of HNP.
The A-device is required to set this feature under the following conditions:
• the A-device has multiple receptacles
• the A-device port that connects to the B-device does not support HNP
• the A-device has another port that does support HNP
A check for the third and first condition is missing. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7d2d641c44 ("usb: otg: don't set a_alt_hnp_support feature for OTG 2.0 device")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122153545.12284-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, the function update_port_device_state gets the usb_hub from
udev->parent by calling usb_hub_to_struct_hub.
However, in case the actconfig or the maxchild is 0, the usb_hub would
be NULL and upon further accessing to get port_dev would result in null
pointer dereference.
Fix this by introducing an if check after the usb_hub is populated.
Fixes: 83cb2604f6 ("usb: core: add sysfs entry for usb device state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110095814.7626-1-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is usbdrv_wrap in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver, it
contains device_driver and for_devices. for_devices is used to
distinguish between device drivers and interface drivers.
Like the is_usb_device(), it tests the type of the device. We can test
that if the probe of device_driver is equal to usb_probe_device in
is_usb_device_driver(), and then the struct usbdrv_wrap is no longer
needed.
Clean up struct usbdrv_wrap, use device_driver directly in struct
usb_driver and usb_device_driver. This makes the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104032822.1896596-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's possible that usb_choose_configuration() can get called when a
USB device has no driver. In this case the recent commit a87b8e3be9
("usb: core: Allow subclassed USB drivers to override
usb_choose_configuration()") can cause a crash since it dereferenced
the driver structure without checking for NULL. Let's add a check.
A USB device with no driver is an anomaly, so make
usb_choose_configuration() return immediately if there is no driver.
This was seen in the real world when usbguard got ahold of a r8152
device at the wrong time. It can also be simulated via this on a
computer with one r8152-based USB Ethernet adapter:
cd /sys/bus/usb/drivers/r8152-cfgselector
to_unbind="$(ls -d *-*)"
real_dir="$(readlink -f "${to_unbind}")"
echo "${to_unbind}" > unbind
cd "${real_dir}"
echo 0 > authorized
echo 1 > authorized
Fixes: a87b8e3be9 ("usb: core: Allow subclassed USB drivers to override usb_choose_configuration()")
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211073237.v3.1.If27eb3bf7812f91ab83810f232292f032f4203e0@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a potential delay in notifying Linux USB drivers of downstream
USB bus activity when connecting a high-speed or superSpeed device via the
Microchip USB491x hub. This delay is due to the fixed bInterval value of
12 in the silicon of the Microchip USB491x hub.
Microchip requested to ignore the device descriptor and decrease that
value to 9 as it was too late to modify that in silicon.
This patch speeds up the USB enummeration process that helps to pass
Apple Carplay certifications and improve the User experience when utilizing
the USB device via Microchip Multihost USB491x Hub.
A new hub quirk HUB_QUIRK_REDUCE_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL speeds up
the notification process for Microchip USB491x hub by limiting
the maximum bInterval value to 9.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205181829.127353-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch replaces the hardcoded quirk value in the macro with
BIT().
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205181829.127353-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For some USB devices we might want to do something different for
usb_choose_configuration(). One example here is the r8152 driver where
we want to end up using the vendor driver with the preferred
interface.
The r8152 driver tried to make things work by implementing a USB
generic_subclass driver and then overriding the normal config
selection after it happened. This is less than ideal and also caused
breakage if someone deauthorized and re-authorized the USB device
because the USB core ended up going back to it's default logic for
choosing the best config. I made an attempt to fix this [1] but it was
a bit ugly.
Let's do this better and allow USB generic_subclass drivers to
override usb_choose_configuration().
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130154337.1.Ie00e07f07f87149c9ce0b27ae4e26991d307e14b@changeid
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201102946.v2.2.Iade5fa31997f1a0ca3e1dec0591633b02471df12@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's no real reason that subclassed USB drivers _need_ to define
probe() since they might want to subclass for some other reason. Make
it optional to define probe() if we're a generic_subclass.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201102946.v2.1.I7ea0dd55ee2acdb48b0e6d28c1a704ab2c29206f@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB/PHY/Thunderbolt fixes in here as well for later patches
to build on top of.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch introduces a new USB quirk,
USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT, which modifies the timeout value
for the SET_ADDRESS request. The standard timeout for USB request/command
is 5000 ms, as recommended in the USB 3.2 specification (section 9.2.6.1).
However, certain scenarios, such as connecting devices through an APTIV
hub, can lead to timeout errors when the device enumerates as full speed
initially and later switches to high speed during chirp negotiation.
In such cases, USB analyzer logs reveal that the bus suspends for
5 seconds due to incorrect chirp parsing and resumes only after two
consecutive timeout errors trigger a hub driver reset.
Packet(54) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.100 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 105 910 682)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(55) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.118 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 106 910 632)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(56) Dir(?) Full Speed J(399.650 us) Idle(222.582 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 107 910 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(57) Dir Chirp J( 23.955 ms) Idle(115.169 ms)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 108 532 832)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(58) Dir(?) Full Speed J (Suspend)( 5.347 sec) Idle( 5.366 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 247 657 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
This 5-second delay in device enumeration is undesirable, particularly
in automotive applications where quick enumeration is crucial
(ideally within 3 seconds).
The newly introduced quirks provide the flexibility to align with a
3-second time limit, as required in specific contexts like automotive
applications.
By reducing the SET_ADDRESS request timeout to 500 ms, the
system can respond more swiftly to errors, initiate rapid recovery, and
ensure efficient device enumeration. This change is vital for scenarios
where rapid smartphone enumeration and screen projection are essential.
To use the quirk, please write "vendor_id:product_id:p" to
/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameter/quirks
For example,
echo "0x2c48:0x0132:p" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameters/quirks"
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- The HCD address_device callback now accepts a user-defined timeout value
in milliseconds, providing better control over command execution times.
- The default timeout value for the address_device command has been set
to 5000 ms, aligning with the USB 3.2 specification. However, this
timeout can be adjusted as needed.
- The xhci_setup_device function has been updated to accept the timeout
value, allowing it to specify the maximum wait time for the command
operation to complete.
- The hub driver has also been updated to accommodate the newly added
timeout parameter during the SET_ADDRESS request.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The BOS descriptor defines a root descriptor and is the base descriptor for
accessing a family of related descriptors.
Function 'usb_get_bos_descriptor()' encounters an iteration issue when
skipping the 'USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY' descriptor type. This results in
the same descriptor being read repeatedly.
To address this issue, a 'goto' statement is introduced to ensure that the
pointer and the amount read is updated correctly. This ensures that the
function iterates to the next descriptor instead of reading the same
descriptor repeatedly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3dd550a2d3 ("USB: usbcore: Fix slab-out-of-bounds bug during device reset")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231115121325.471454-1-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit a08799cf17.
The recently added Realtek PHY drivers depend on the new port status
notification mechanism which was built on the deprecated USB PHY
implementation and devicetree binding.
Specifically, using these PHYs would require describing the very same
PHY using both the generic "phy" property and the deprecated "usb-phy"
property which is clearly wrong.
We should not be building new functionality on top of the legacy USB PHY
implementation even if it is currently stuck in some kind of
transitional limbo.
Revert the new notification interface which is broken by design.
Fixes: a08799cf17 ("usb: phy: add usb phy notify port status API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6
Cc: Stanley Chang <stanley_chang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106110654.31090-4-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.7-rc1.
Nothing really major in here, just lots of constant development for new
hardware. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) fixes for reported issues and support for
new hardware types and devices
- USB typec additions of new drivers and cleanups for some existing
ones
- xhci cleanups and expanded tracing support and some platform
specific updates
- USB "La Jolla Cove Adapter (LJCA)" support added, and the gpio, spi,
and i2c drivers for that type of device (all acked by the respective
subsystem maintainers.)
- lots of USB gadget driver updates and cleanups
- new USB dwc3 platforms supported, as well as other dwc3 fixes and
cleanups
- USB chipidea driver updates
- other smaller driver cleanups and additions, full details in the
shortlog
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
reported problems, EXCEPT for some merge conflicts that you will run
into in your tree. 2 of them are in device-tree files, which will be
trivial to resolve (accept both sides), and the last in the
drivers/gpio/gpio-ljca.c file, in the remove callback, resolution should
be pretty trivial (take the version in this branch), see here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231016134159.11d8f849@canb.auug.org.au/
for details, or I can provide a resolved merge point if needed.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.7-rc1.
Nothing really major in here, just lots of constant development for
new hardware. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) fixes for reported issues and support for
new hardware types and devices
- USB typec additions of new drivers and cleanups for some existing
ones
- xhci cleanups and expanded tracing support and some platform
specific updates
- USB "La Jolla Cove Adapter (LJCA)" support added, and the gpio,
spi, and i2c drivers for that type of device (all acked by the
respective subsystem maintainers.)
- lots of USB gadget driver updates and cleanups
- new USB dwc3 platforms supported, as well as other dwc3 fixes and
cleanups
- USB chipidea driver updates
- other smaller driver cleanups and additions, full details in the
shortlog
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
reported problems"
* tag 'usb-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (167 commits)
usb: gadget: uvc: Add missing initialization of ssp config descriptor
usb: storage: set 1.50 as the lower bcdDevice for older "Super Top" compatibility
usb: raw-gadget: report suspend, resume, reset, and disconnect events
usb: raw-gadget: don't disable device if usb_ep_queue fails
usb: raw-gadget: properly handle interrupted requests
usb:cdnsp: remove TRB_FLUSH_ENDPOINT command
usb: gadget: aspeed_udc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
dt-bindings: usb: fsa4480: Add compatible for OCP96011
usb: typec: fsa4480: Add support to swap SBU orientation
dt-bindings: usb: fsa4480: Add data-lanes property to endpoint
usb: typec: tcpm: Fix NULL pointer dereference in tcpm_pd_svdm()
Revert "dt-bindings: usb: Add bindings for multiport properties on DWC3 controller"
Revert "dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Add bindings for SC8280 Multiport"
thunderbolt: Fix one kernel-doc comment
usb: gadget: f_ncm: Always set current gadget in ncm_bind()
usb: core: Remove duplicated check in usb_hub_create_port_device
usb: typec: tcpm: Add additional checks for contaminant
arm64: dts: rockchip: rk3588s: Add USB3 host controller
usb: dwc3: add optional PHY interface clocks
dt-bindings: usb: add rk3588 compatible to rockchip,dwc3
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner:
"This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor
functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we
used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this
robust.
It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit
integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode.
But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should
only affect the vfs if we decide to do it"
* tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits)
fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields
security: convert to new timestamp accessors
selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors
apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors
sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors
mm: convert to new timestamp accessors
bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors
ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors
linux: convert to new timestamp accessors
zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors
xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors
ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors
udf: convert to new timestamp accessors
ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors
tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors
sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors
squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
server: convert to new timestamp accessors
client: convert to new timestamp accessors
...
The Type-C port drivers can make PM related decisions based
on is the device USB3 or USB2.
Suggested-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011105825.320062-3-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In a future patch HAS_IOPORT=n will result in inb()/outb() and friends
not being declared. In the pci-quirks case the I/O port acceses are
used in the quirks for several AMD south bridges, Add a config option
for the AMD quirks to depend on HAS_IOPORT and #ifdef the quirk code.
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911125653.1393895-3-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big set of USB, Thunderbolt, and PHY driver updates for
6.6-rc1. Included in here are:
- PHY driver additions and cleanups
- Thunderbolt minor additions and fixes
- USB MIDI 2 gadget support added
- dwc3 driver updates and additions
- Removal of some old USB wireless code that was missed when that
codebase was originally removed a few years ago, cleaning up some
core USB code paths
- USB core potential use-after-free fixes that syzbot from different
people/groups keeps tripping over
- typec updates and additions
- gadget fixes and cleanups
- loads of smaller USB core and driver cleanups all over the place
Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next
for a while with no reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt / PHY driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB, Thunderbolt, and PHY driver updates for
6.6-rc1. Included in here are:
- PHY driver additions and cleanups
- Thunderbolt minor additions and fixes
- USB MIDI 2 gadget support added
- dwc3 driver updates and additions
- Removal of some old USB wireless code that was missed when that
codebase was originally removed a few years ago, cleaning up some
core USB code paths
- USB core potential use-after-free fixes that syzbot from different
people/groups keeps tripping over
- typec updates and additions
- gadget fixes and cleanups
- loads of smaller USB core and driver cleanups all over the place
Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next
for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'usb-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Configure Retimer cable type
tcpm: Avoid soft reset when partner does not support get_status
usb: typec: tcpm: reset counter when enter into unattached state after try role
usb: typec: tcpm: set initial svdm version based on pd revision
USB: serial: option: add FOXCONN T99W368/T99W373 product
USB: serial: option: add Quectel EM05G variant (0x030e)
usb: dwc2: add pci_device_id driver_data parse support
usb: gadget: remove max support speed info in bind operation
usb: gadget: composite: cleanup function config_ep_by_speed_and_alt()
usb: gadget: config: remove max speed check in usb_assign_descriptors()
usb: gadget: unconditionally allocate hs/ss descriptor in bind operation
usb: gadget: f_uvc: change endpoint allocation in uvc_function_bind()
usb: gadget: add a inline function gether_bitrate()
usb: gadget: use working speed to calcaulate network bitrate and qlen
dt-bindings: usb: samsung,exynos-dwc3: Add Exynos850 support
usb: dwc3: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 variant
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix incorrect type in assignment warning
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix cast from restricted __le16 warning
usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: fix restricted __le16 degrades to integer warning
USB: dwc2: hande irq on dead controller correctly
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
Use the module_led_trigger macro to simplify the code, which is the
same as declaring with module_init() and module_exit().
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815074648.1015175-1-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme
descriptor reads") altered the way USB devices are enumerated
following detection, and in the process it messed up the
initialization of SuperSpeed (or faster) devices:
[ 31.650759] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.663107] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 31.952697] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.965122] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 32.080991] usb usb2-port1: attempt power cycle
...
The problem was caused by the commit forgetting that in SuperSpeed or
faster devices, the device descriptor uses a logarithmic encoding of
the bMaxPacketSize0 value. (For some reason I thought the 255 case in
the switch statement was meant for these devices, but it isn't -- it
was meant for Wireless USB and is no longer needed.)
We can fix the oversight by testing for buf->bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
(meaning 512, the actual maxpacket size for ep0 on all SuperSpeed
devices) and straightening out the logic that checks and adjusts our
initial guesses of the maxpacket value.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20230810002257.nadxmfmrobkaxgnz@synopsys.com/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme descriptor reads")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8809e6c5-59d5-4d2d-ac8f-6d106658ad73@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Wireless USB has long been defunct, and kernel support for it was
removed in 2020 by commit caa6772db4 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and
UWB from the kernel tree.").
Nevertheless, some vestiges of the old implementation still clutter up
the USB subsystem and one or two other places. Let's get rid of them
once and for all.
The only parts still left are the user-facing APIs in
include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h. (There are also a couple of misleading
instances, such as the Sierra Wireless USB modem, which is a USB modem
made by Sierra Wireless.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4f2710f-a2de-4fb0-b50f-76776f3a961b@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reported an out-of-bounds read in sysfs.c:read_descriptors():
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801e78b8c8 by task udevd/5011
CPU: 0 PID: 5011 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00195-g40f71e7cd3c6 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline]
kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
...
Allocated by task 758:
...
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:966 [inline]
__kmalloc+0x5e/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:979
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:563 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:680 [inline]
usb_get_configuration+0x1f7/0x5170 drivers/usb/core/config.c:887
usb_enumerate_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
usb_new_device+0x12b0/0x19d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2545
As analyzed by Khazhy Kumykov, the cause of this bug is a race between
read_descriptors() and hub_port_init(): The first routine uses a field
in udev->descriptor, not expecting it to change, while the second
overwrites it.
Prior to commit 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while
reading the "descriptors" sysfs file") this race couldn't occur,
because the routines were mutually exclusive thanks to the device
locking. Removing that locking from read_descriptors() exposed it to
the race.
The best way to fix the bug is to keep hub_port_init() from changing
udev->descriptor once udev has been initialized and registered.
Drivers expect the descriptors stored in the kernel to be immutable;
we should not undermine this expectation. In fact, this change should
have been made long ago.
So now hub_port_init() will take an additional argument, specifying a
buffer in which to store the device descriptor it reads. (If udev has
not yet been initialized, the buffer pointer will be NULL and then
hub_port_init() will store the device descriptor in udev as before.)
This eliminates the data race responsible for the out-of-bounds read.
The changes to hub_port_init() appear more extensive than they really
are, because of indentation changes resulting from an attempt to avoid
writing to other parts of the usb_device structure after it has been
initialized. Similar changes should be made to the code that reads
the BOS descriptor, but that can be handled in a separate patch later
on. This patch is sufficient to fix the bug found by syzbot.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+18996170f8096c6174d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000c0ffe505fe86c9ca@google.com/#r
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Khazhy Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Fixes: 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while reading the "descriptors" sysfs file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b958b47a-9a46-4c22-a9f9-e42e42c31251@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
