Commit graph

1622 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
NeilBrown 233fca36bb md: Relax checks on ->max_disks when external metadata handling is used.
When metadata is being managed by user-space, md doesn't know
what the maximum number of devices allowed in an array is
so ->max_disks is 0.  In this case we should allow any (+ve)
number of disks.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:49 +10:00
Maciej Trela b71031076e md: Correctly handle device removal via sysfs
Writing "none" to "../md/dev-xx/slot" removes that device
from being an active part of the array, but it didn't
set ->raid_disk to -1 to record this fact.


Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <Maciej.Trela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:48 +10:00
Trela, Maciej dab8b29248 md: Add support for Raid0->Raid10 takeover
Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <maciej.trela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:48 +10:00
Trela, Maciej 9af204cf72 md: Add support for Raid5->Raid0 and Raid10->Raid0 takeover
Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <maciej.trela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:48 +10:00
Trela Maciej 54071b3808 md:Add support for Raid0->Raid5 takeover
Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <maciej.trela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:47 +10:00
NeilBrown 84707f38e7 md: don't use mddev->raid_disks in raid0 or raid10 while array is active.
In a subsequent patch we will make it possible to change
mddev->raid_disks while a RAID0 or RAID10 array is active.  This is
part of the process of reshaping such an array.

This means that we cannot use this value while processes requests
(it is OK to use it during initialisation as we are locked against
changes then).
Both RAID0 and RAID10 have the same value stored in the private data
structure, so use that value instead.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:47 +10:00
NeilBrown c0cc75f84e md: discard StateChanged device flag.
This was needed when sysfs files could only be 'notified'
from process context.  Now that we have sys_notify_direct,
we can call it directly from an interrupt.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:47 +10:00
H Hartley Sweeten 7b92813c3c drivers/md: Remove unnecessary casts of void *
void pointers do not need to be cast to other pointer types.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:46 +10:00
Paul Clements 696fcd535b md: expose max value of behind writes counter
Keep track of the maximum number of concurrent write-behind requests
for an md array and exposed this number in sysfs at
   md/bitmap/max_backlog_used

Writing any value to this file will clear it.

This allows userspace to be involved in tuning bitmap/backlog.

Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:46 +10:00
NeilBrown ee8b81b03d md: remove some dead fields from mddev_s
These fields have never been used.
commit 4b6d287f62
added them, but also added identical files to bitmap_super_s,
and only used the latter.

So remove these unused fields.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:45 +10:00
NeilBrown 964147d5c8 md/raid1: fix counting of write targets.
There is a very small race window when writing to a
RAID1 such that if a device is marked faulty at exactly the wrong
time, the write-in-progress will not be sent to the device,
but the bitmap (if present) will be updated to say that
the write was sent.

Then if the device turned out to still be usable as was re-added
to the array, the bitmap-based-resync would skip resyncing that
block, possibly leading to corruption.  This would only be a problem
if no further writes were issued to that area of the device (i.e.
that bitmap chunk).

Suitable for any pending -stable kernel.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18 15:27:13 +10:00
NeilBrown a64c876fd3 md: manage redundancy group in sysfs when changing level.
Some levels expect the 'redundancy group' to be present,
others don't.
So when we change level of an array we might need to
add or remove this group.

This requires fixing up the current practice of overloading ->private
to indicate (when ->pers == NULL) that something needs to be removed.
So create a new ->to_remove to fill that role.

When changing levels, we may need to add or remove attributes.  When
changing RAID5 -> RAID6, we both add and remove the same thing.  It is
important to catch this and optimise it out as the removal is delayed
until a lock is released, so trying to add immediately would cause
problems.


Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-17 14:45:40 +10:00
NeilBrown b6eb127d27 md: remove unneeded sysfs files more promptly
When an array is stopped we need to remove some
sysfs files which are dependent on the type of array.

We need to delay that deletion as deleting them while holding
reconfig_mutex can lead to deadlocks.

We currently delay them until the array is completely destroyed.
However it is possible to deactivate and then reactivate the array.
It is also possible to need to remove sysfs files when changing level,
which can potentially happen several times before an array is
destroyed.

So we need to delete these files more promptly: as soon as
reconfig_mutex is dropped.

We need to ensure this happens before do_md_run can restart the array,
so we use open_mutex for some extra locking.  This is not deadlock
prone.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-17 14:40:07 +10:00
NeilBrown ef2f80ff73 md/linear: avoid possible oops and array stop
Since commit ef286f6fa6
it has been important that each personality clears
->private in the ->stop() function, or sets it to a
attribute group to be removed.
linear.c doesn't.  This can sometimes lead to an oops,
though it doesn't always.

Suitable for 2.6.33-stable and 2.6.34.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-05-17 14:38:18 +10:00
Dan Williams e221835046 md: set mddev readonly flag on blkdev BLKROSET ioctl
When the user sets the block device to readwrite then the mddev should
follow suit.  Otherwise, the BUG_ON in md_write_start() will be set to
trigger.

The reverse direction, setting mddev->ro to match a set readonly
request, can be ignored because the blkdev level readonly flag precludes
the need to have mddev->ro set correctly.  Nevermind the fact that
setting mddev->ro to 1 may fail if the array is in use.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-12 08:25:37 +10:00
NeilBrown 627a2d3c29 md: deal with merge_bvec_fn in component devices better.
If a component device has a merge_bvec_fn then as we never call it
we must ensure we never need to.  Currently this is done by setting
max_sector to 1 PAGE, however this does not stop a bio being created
with several sub-page iovecs that would violate the merge_bvec_fn.

So instead set max_segments to 1 and set the segment boundary to the
same as a page boundary to ensure there is only ever one single-page
segment of IO requested at a time.

This can particularly be an issue when 'xen' is used as it is
known to submit multiple small buffers in a single bio.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-03-16 17:04:24 +11:00
Takahiro Yasui f070304094 dm raid1: fix deadlock when suspending failed device
To prevent deadlock, bios in the hold list should be flushed before
dm_rh_stop_recovery() is called in mirror_suspend().

The recovery can't start because there are pending bios and therefore
dm_rh_stop_recovery deadlocks.

When there are pending bios in the hold list, the recovery waits for
the completion of the bios after recovery_count is acquired.
The recovery_count is released when the recovery finished, however,
the bios in the hold list are processed after dm_rh_stop_recovery() in
mirror_presuspend(). dm_rh_stop_recovery() also acquires recovery_count,
then deadlock occurs.

Signed-off-by: Takahiro Yasui <tyasui@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:35 +00:00
Mike Snitzer 924e600d41 dm: eliminate some holes data structures
Eliminate a 4-byte hole in 'struct dm_io_memory' by moving 'offset' above the
'ptr' to which it applies (size reduced from 24 to 16 bytes).  And by
association, 1-4 byte hole is eliminated in 'struct dm_io_request' (size
reduced from 56 to 48 bytes).

Eliminate all 6 4-byte holes and 1 cache-line in 'struct dm_snapshot' (size
reduced from 392 to 368 bytes).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:33 +00:00
Peter Rajnoha 3abf85b5b5 dm ioctl: introduce flag indicating uevent was generated
Set a new DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG when returning from ioctls to
indicate that a uevent was actually generated.  This tells the userspace
caller that it may need to wait for the event to be processed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:31 +00:00
Mikulas Patocka a97f925a32 dm: free dm_io before bio_endio not after
Free the dm_io structure before calling bio_endio() instead of after it,
to ensure that the io_pool containing it is not referenced after it is
freed.

This partially fixes a problem described here
  https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2010-February/msg00109.html

thread 1:
bio_endio(bio, io_error);
/* scheduling happens */
					thread 2:
					close the device
					remove the device
thread 1:
free_io(md, io);

Thread 2, when removing the device, sees non-empty md->io_pool (because the
io hasn't been freed by thread 1 yet) and may crash with BUG in mempool_free.
Thread 1 may also crash, when freeing into a nonexisting mempool.

To fix this we must make sure that bio_endio() is the last call and
the md structure is not accessed afterwards.

There is another bio_endio in process_barrier, but it is called from the thread
and the thread is destroyed prior to freeing the mempools, so this call is
not affected by the bug.

A similar bug exists with module unloads - the module may be unloaded
immediately after bio_endio - but that is more difficult to fix.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:29 +00:00
Nikanth Karthikesan 8215d6ec5f dm table: remove unused dm_get_device range parameters
Remove unused parameters(start and len) of dm_get_device()
and fix the callers.

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:27 +00:00
Mike Snitzer 0f3649a9e3 dm ioctl: only issue uevent on resume if state changed
Only issue a uevent on a resume if the state of the device changed,
i.e. if it was suspended and/or its table was replaced.

Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:24 +00:00
Mikulas Patocka ede5ea0b8b dm raid1: always return error if all legs fail
If all mirror legs fail, always return an error instead of holding the
bio, even if the handle_errors option was set.  At present it is the
responsibility of the driver underneath us to deal with retries,
multipath etc.

The patch adds the bio to the failures list instead of holding it
directly.  do_failures tests first if all legs failed and, if so,
returns the bio with -EIO.  If any leg is still alive and handle_errors
is set, do_failures calls hold_bio.

Reviewed-by: Takahiro Yasui <tyasui@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:22 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda fb61264297 dm mpath: refactor pg_init
This patch pulls the pg_init path activation code out of
process_queued_ios() into a new function.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:18 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda 2bded7bd7e dm mpath: wait for pg_init completion when suspending
When suspending the device we must wait for all I/O to complete, but
pg-init may be still in progress even after flushing the workqueue
for kmpath_handlerd in multipath_postsuspend.

This patch waits for pg-init completion correctly in
multipath_postsuspend().

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:32:13 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda d0259bf0ee dm mpath: hold io until all pg_inits completed
m->queue_io is set to block processing I/Os, and it needs to be kept
while pg-init, which issues multiple path activations, is in progress.
But m->queue is cleared when a path activation completes without error
in pg_init_done(), even while other path activations are in progress.
That may cause undesired -EIO on paths which are not complete activation.

This patch fixes that by not clearing m->queue_io until all path
activations complete.

(Before the hardware handlers were moved into the SCSI layer, pg_init
only used one path.)

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:30:02 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda fce323dd68 dm mpath: avoid storing private suspended state
'suspended' flag in struct multipath was introduced to check whether
the multipath target is in suspended state, but the same check is
done through dm_suspended() now, so remove the flag and related code.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:29:59 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda ecdb2e257a dm table: remove dm_get from dm_table_get_md
Remove the dm_get() in dm_table_get_md() because dm_table_get_md() could
be called from presuspend/postsuspend, which are called while
mapped_device is in DMF_FREEING state, where dm_get() is not allowed.

Justification for that is the lifetime of both objects: As far as the
current dm design/implementation, mapped_device is never freed while
targets are doing something, because dm core waits for targets to become
quiet in dm_put() using presuspend/postsuspend.  So targets should be
able to touch mapped_device without holding reference count of the
mapped_device, and we should allow targets to touch mapped_device even
if it is in DMF_FREEING state.

Backgrounds:
I'm trying to remove the multipath internal queue, since dm core now has
a generic queue for request-based dm.  In the patch-set, the multipath
target wants to request dm core to start/stop queue.  One of such
start/stop requests can happen during postsuspend() while the target
waits for pg-init to complete, because the target stops queue when
starting pg-init and tries to restart it when completing pg-init.  Since
queue belongs to mapped_device, it involves calling dm_table_get_md()
and dm_put().  On the other hand, postsuspend() is called in dm_put()
for mapped_device which is in DMF_FREEING state, and that triggers
BUG_ON(DMF_FREEING) in the 2nd dm_put().

I had tried to solve this problem by changing only multipath not to
touch mapped_device which is in DMF_FREEING state, but I couldn't and I
came up with a question why we need dm_get() in dm_table_get_md().

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:29:52 +00:00
Moger, Babu f7b934c812 dm mpath: skip activate_path for failed paths
This patch adds two minor fixes while processing device mapper path activation.

Skip failed paths while calling activate_path.  If the path is already failed
then activate_path will fail for sure. We don't have to call in that case. In
some case this might cause prolonged retries unnecessarily.

Change the misleading message if the path being activated fails with SCSI_DH_NOSYS.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@lsi.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:29:49 +00:00
Moger, Babu 83c0d5d538 dm mpath: pass struct pgpath to pg init done
This patch removes some unnecessary argument casting. There is no
functional change with this patch.

Passes 'struct pgpath' through to pg_init_done() instead of the enclosed
'struct dm_path'.

Tested the changes with LSI storage..

CC: Chandra Seetharaman <chandra.seetharaman@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@lsi.com>
Acked-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-03-06 02:29:45 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 0a135ba14d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to what's left
  percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to fs
  percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to core kernel subsystems
  local_t: Remove leftover local.h
  this_cpu: Remove pageset_notifier
  this_cpu: Page allocator conversion
  percpu, x86: Generic inc / dec percpu instructions
  local_t: Move local.h include to ringbuffer.c and ring_buffer_benchmark.c
  module: Use this_cpu_xx to dynamically allocate counters
  local_t: Remove cpu_local_xx macros
  percpu: refactor the code in pcpu_[de]populate_chunk()
  percpu: remove compile warnings caused by __verify_pcpu_ptr()
  percpu: make accessors check for percpu pointer in sparse
  percpu: add __percpu for sparse.
  percpu: make access macros universal
  percpu: remove per_cpu__ prefix.
2010-03-03 07:34:18 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen 8a78362c4e block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits
Except for SCSI no device drivers distinguish between physical and
hardware segment limits.  Consolidate the two into a single segment
limit.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-26 13:58:08 +01:00
Martin K. Petersen 086fa5ff08 block: Rename blk_queue_max_sectors to blk_queue_max_hw_sectors
The block layer calling convention is blk_queue_<limit name>.
blk_queue_max_sectors predates this practice, leading to some confusion.
Rename the function to appropriately reflect that its intended use is to
set max_hw_sectors.

Also introduce a temporary wrapper for backwards compability.  This can
be removed after the merge window is closed.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-26 13:58:08 +01:00
Tejun Heo a29d8b8e2d percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to what's left
Add __percpu sparse annotations to places which didn't make it in one
of the previous patches.  All converions are trivial.

These annotations are to make sparse consider percpu variables to be
in a different address space and warn if accessed without going
through percpu accessors.  This patch doesn't affect normal builds.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-02-17 11:17:38 +09:00
Alasdair G Kergon 9307f6b19a dm: sysfs revert add empty release function to avoid debug warning
Revert commit d2bb7df8ca at Greg's request.

    Author: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
    Date:   Thu Dec 10 23:51:53 2009 +0000

    dm: sysfs add empty release function to avoid debug warning

    This patch just removes an unnecessary warning:
     kobject: 'dm': does not have a release() function,
     it is broken and must be fixed.

    The kobject is embedded in mapped device struct, so
    code does not need to release memory explicitly here.

Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:43:04 +00:00
Kiyoshi Ueda 9eef87da2a dm mpath: fix stall when requeueing io
This patch fixes the problem that system may stall if target's ->map_rq
returns DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE in map_request().
E.g. stall happens on 1 CPU box when a dm-mpath device with queue_if_no_path
     bounces between all-paths-down and paths-up on I/O load.

When target's ->map_rq returns DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE, map_request() requeues
the request and returns to dm_request_fn().  Then, dm_request_fn()
doesn't exit the I/O dispatching loop and continues processing
the requeued request again.
This map and requeue loop can be done with interrupt disabled,
so 1 CPU system can be stalled if this situation happens.

For example, commands below can stall my 1 CPU box within 1 minute or so:
  # dmsetup table mp
  mp: 0 2097152 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 service-time 0 1 2 8:144 1 1
  # while true; do dd if=/dev/mapper/mp of=/dev/null bs=1M count=100; done &
  # while true; do \
  > dmsetup message mp 0 "fail_path 8:144" \
  > dmsetup suspend --noflush mp \
  > dmsetup resume mp \
  > dmsetup message mp 0 "reinstate_path 8:144" \
  > done

To fix the problem above, this patch changes dm_request_fn() to exit
the I/O dispatching loop once if a request is requeued in map_request().

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:43:01 +00:00
Takahiro Yasui 558569aa9d dm raid1: fix null pointer dereference in suspend
When suspending a failed mirror, bios are completed by mirror_end_io() and
__rh_lookup() in dm_rh_dec() returns NULL where a non-NULL return value is
required by design.  Fix this by not changing the state of the recovery failed
region from DM_RH_RECOVERING to DM_RH_NOSYNC in dm_rh_recovery_end().

Issue

On 2.6.33-rc1 kernel, I hit the bug when I suspended the failed
mirror by dmsetup command.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000020
IP: [<f94f38e2>] dm_rh_dec+0x35/0xa1 [dm_region_hash]
...
EIP: 0060:[<f94f38e2>] EFLAGS: 00010046 CPU: 0
EIP is at dm_rh_dec+0x35/0xa1 [dm_region_hash]
EAX: 00000286 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000286 EDX: 00000000
ESI: eff79eac EDI: eff79e80 EBP: f6915cd4 ESP: f6915cc4
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Process dmsetup (pid: 2849, ti=f6914000 task=eff03e80 task.ti=f6914000)
 ...
Call Trace:
 [<f9530af6>] ? mirror_end_io+0x53/0x1b1 [dm_mirror]
 [<f9413104>] ? clone_endio+0x4d/0xa2 [dm_mod]
 [<f9530aa3>] ? mirror_end_io+0x0/0x1b1 [dm_mirror]
 [<f94130b7>] ? clone_endio+0x0/0xa2 [dm_mod]
 [<c02d6bcb>] ? bio_endio+0x28/0x2b
 [<f952f303>] ? hold_bio+0x2d/0x62 [dm_mirror]
 [<f952f942>] ? mirror_presuspend+0xeb/0xf7 [dm_mirror]
 [<c02aa3e2>] ? vmap_page_range+0xb/0xd
 [<f9414c8d>] ? suspend_targets+0x2d/0x3b [dm_mod]
 [<f9414ca9>] ? dm_table_presuspend_targets+0xe/0x10 [dm_mod]
 [<f941456f>] ? dm_suspend+0x4d/0x150 [dm_mod]
 [<f941767d>] ? dev_suspend+0x55/0x18a [dm_mod]
 [<c0343762>] ? _copy_from_user+0x42/0x56
 [<f9417fb0>] ? dm_ctl_ioctl+0x22c/0x281 [dm_mod]
 [<f9417628>] ? dev_suspend+0x0/0x18a [dm_mod]
 [<f9417d84>] ? dm_ctl_ioctl+0x0/0x281 [dm_mod]
 [<c02c3c4b>] ? vfs_ioctl+0x22/0x85
 [<c02c422c>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x4cb/0x516
 [<c02c42b7>] ? sys_ioctl+0x40/0x5a
 [<c0202858>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28

Analysis

When recovery process of a region failed, dm_rh_recovery_end() function
changes the state of the region from RM_RH_RECOVERING to DM_RH_NOSYNC.
When recovery_complete() is executed between dm_rh_update_states() and
dm_writes() in do_mirror(), bios are processed with the region state,
DM_RH_NOSYNC. However, the region data is freed without checking its
pending count when dm_rh_update_states() is called next time.

When bios are finished by mirror_end_io(), __rh_lookup() in dm_rh_dec()
returns NULL even though a valid return value are expected.

Solution

Remove the state change of the recovery failed region from DM_RH_RECOVERING
to DM_RH_NOSYNC in dm_rh_recovery_end(). We can remove the state change
because:

  - If the region data has been released by dm_rh_update_states(),
    a new region data is created with the state of DM_RH_NOSYNC, and
    bios are processed according to the DM_RH_NOSYNC state.

  - If the region data has not been released by dm_rh_update_states(),
    a state of the region is DM_RH_RECOVERING and bios are put in the
    delayed_bio list.

The flag change from DM_RH_RECOVERING to DM_RH_NOSYNC in dm_rh_recovery_end()
was added in the following commit:
  dm raid1: handle resync failures
  author  Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
    Thu, 12 Jul 2007 16:29:04 +0000 (17:29 +0100)
  http://git.kernel.org/linus/f44db678edcc6f4c2779ac43f63f0b9dfa28b724

Signed-off-by: Takahiro Yasui <tyasui@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:42:58 +00:00
Mikulas Patocka 5528d17de1 dm raid1: fail writes if errors are not handled and log fails
If the mirror log fails when the handle_errors option was not selected
and there is no remaining valid mirror leg, writes return success even
though they weren't actually written to any device.  This patch
completes them with EIO instead.

This code path is taken:
do_writes:
	bio_list_merge(&ms->failures, &sync);
do_failures:
	if (!get_valid_mirror(ms)) (false)
	else if (errors_handled(ms)) (false)
	else bio_endio(bio, 0);

The logic in do_failures is based on presuming that the write was already
tried: if it succeeded at least on one leg (without handle_errors) it
is reported as success.

Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=555197

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:42:55 +00:00
Jonathan Brassow ebfd32bba9 dm log: userspace fix overhead_size calcuations
This patch fixes two bugs that revolve around the miscalculation and
misuse of the variable 'overhead_size'.  'overhead_size' is the size of
the various header structures used during communication.

The first bug is the use of 'sizeof' with the pointer of a structure
instead of the structure itself - resulting in the wrong size being
computed.  This is then used in a check to see if the payload
(data_size) would be to large for the preallocated structure.  Since the
bug produces a smaller value for the overhead, it was possible for the
structure to be breached.  (Although the current users of the code do
not currently send enough data to trigger this bug.)

The second bug is that the 'overhead_size' value is used to compute how
much of the preallocated space should be cleared before populating it
with fresh data.  This should have simply been 'sizeof(struct cn_msg)'
not overhead_size.  The fact that 'overhead_size' was computed
incorrectly made this problem "less bad" - leaving only a pointer's
worth of space at the end uncleared.  Thus, this bug was never producing
a bad result, but still needs to be fixed - especially now that the
value is computed correctly.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:42:53 +00:00
Mike Snitzer 55f67f2ded dm snapshot: persistent annotate work_queue as on stack
chunk_io() declares its 'struct mdata_req' on the stack and then
initializes its 'struct work_struct' member.  Annotate the
initialization of this workqueue with INIT_WORK_ON_STACK to suppress a
debugobjects warning seen when CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:42:51 +00:00
Nikanth Karthikesan 781248c1b5 dm stripe: avoid divide by zero with invalid stripe count
If a table containing zero as stripe count is passed into stripe_ctr
the code attempts to divide by zero.

This patch changes DM_TABLE_LOAD to return -EINVAL if the stripe count
is zero.

We now get the following error messages:
  device-mapper: table: 253:0: striped: Invalid stripe count
  device-mapper: ioctl: error adding target to table

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2010-02-16 18:42:47 +00:00
NeilBrown ef286f6fa6 md: fix some lockdep issues between md and sysfs.
======
This fix is related to
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15142
but does not address that exact issue.
======

sysfs does like attributes being removed while they are being accessed
(i.e. read or written) and waits for the access to complete.

As accessing some md attributes takes the same lock that is held while
removing those attributes a deadlock can occur.

This patch addresses 3 issues in md that could lead to this deadlock.

Two relate to calling flush_scheduled_work while the lock is held.
This is probably a bad idea in general and as we use schedule_work to
delete various sysfs objects it is particularly bad.

In one case flush_scheduled_work is called from md_alloc (called by
md_probe) called from do_md_run which holds the lock.  This call is
only present to ensure that ->gendisk is set.  However we can be sure
that gendisk is always set (though possibly we couldn't when that code
was originally written.  This is because do_md_run is called in three
different contexts:
  1/ from md_ioctl.  This requires that md_open has succeeded, and it
     fails if ->gendisk is not set.
  2/ from writing a sysfs attribute.  This can only happen if the
     mddev has been registered in sysfs which happens in md_alloc
     after ->gendisk has been set.
  3/ from autorun_array which is only called by autorun_devices, which
     checks for ->gendisk to be set before calling autorun_array.
So the call to md_probe in do_md_run can be removed, and the check on
->gendisk can also go.


In the other case flush_scheduled_work is being called in do_md_stop,
purportedly to wait for all md_delayed_delete calls (which delete the
component rdevs) to complete.  However there really isn't any need to
wait for them - they have already been disconnected in all important
ways.

The third issue is that raid5->stop() removes some attribute names
while the lock is held.  There is already some infrastructure in place
to delay attribute removal until after the lock is released (using
schedule_work).  So extend that infrastructure to remove the
raid5_attrs_group.

This does not address all lockdep issues related to the sysfs
"s_active" lock.  The rest can be address by splitting that lockdep
context between symlinks and non-symlinks which hopefully will happen.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-02-10 11:26:09 +11:00
NeilBrown 9eb07c2592 md: fix 'degraded' calculation when starting a reshape.
This code was written long ago when it was not possible to
reshape a degraded array.  Now it is so the current level of
degraded-ness needs to be taken in to account.  Also newly addded
devices should only reduce degradedness if they are deemed to be
in-sync.

In particular, if you convert a RAID5 to a RAID6, and increase the
number of devices at the same time, then the 5->6 conversion will
make the array degraded so the current code will produce a wrong
value for 'degraded' - "-1" to be precise.

If the reshape runs to completion end_reshape will calculate a correct
new value for 'degraded', but if a device fails during the reshape an
incorrect decision might be made based on the incorrect value of
"degraded".

This patch is suitable for 2.6.32-stable and if they are still open,
2.6.31-stable and 2.6.30-stable as well.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Michael Evans <mjevans1983@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-02-09 16:34:29 +11:00
Martin K. Petersen b27d7f16d3 DM: Fix device mapper topology stacking
Make DM use bdev_stack_limits() function so that partition offsets get
taken into account when calculating alignment.  Clarify stacking
warnings.

Also remove obsolete clearing of final alignment_offset and misalignment
flag.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair G. Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-01-11 14:29:20 +01:00
NeilBrown 404e4b43fd md: allow a resync that is waiting for other resync to complete, to be aborted.
If two arrays share a device, then they will not both resync at the
same time.  One will wait for the other to complete.
While waiting, the MD_RECOVERY_INTR flag is not checked so a device
failure, which would make the resync pointless, does not cause the
resync to abort, so the failed device cannot be removed (as it cannot
be remove while a resync is happening).

So add a test for MD_RECOVERY_INTR.

Reported-by: Brett Russ <bruss@netezza.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-12-30 15:25:23 +11:00
NeilBrown 7fb9dadc91 md: remove unnecessary code from do_md_run
Since commit dfc7064500,
->hot_remove_disks has not removed non-failed devices from
an array until recovery is no longer possible.
So the code in do_md_run to get around the fact that
md_check_recovery (which calls ->hot_remove_disks) would
remove partially-in-sync devices is no longer needed.

So remove it.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-12-30 15:20:43 +11:00
Dan Williams a2d79c324a md: make recovery started by do_md_run() visible via sync_action
By default md_do_sync() will perform recovery if no other actions are
specified.  However, action_show() relies on MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER to be
set otherwise it returns 'idle'.  So, add a missing set
MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER when starting recovery.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-12-30 15:20:31 +11:00
NeilBrown 0f9552b5dc md: fix small irregularity with start_ro module parameter
The start_ro modules parameter can be used to force arrays to be
started in 'auto-readonly' in which they are read-only until the first
write.  This ensures that no resync/recovery happens until something
else writes to the device.  This is important for resume-from-disk
off an md array.

However if an array is started 'readonly' (by writing 'readonly' to
the 'array_state' sysfs attribute) we want it to be really 'readonly',
not 'auto-readonly'.

So strengthen the condition to only set auto-readonly if the
array is not already read-only.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-12-30 15:20:12 +11:00
NeilBrown cbd1998377 md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms
evms configures md arrays by:
  open device
  send ioctl
  close device

for each different ioctl needed.
Since 2.6.29, the device can disappear after the 'close'
unless a significant configuration has happened to the device.
The change made by "SET_ARRAY_INFO" can too minor to stop the device
from disappearing, but important enough that losing the change is bad.

So: make sure SET_ARRAY_INFO sets mddev->ctime, and keep the device
active as long as ctime is non-zero (it gets zeroed with lots of other
things when the array is stopped).

This is suitable for -stable kernels since 2.6.29.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-12-30 12:08:49 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 53365383c4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm: (80 commits)
  dm snapshot: use merge origin if snapshot invalid
  dm snapshot: report merge failure in status
  dm snapshot: merge consecutive chunks together
  dm snapshot: trigger exceptions in remaining snapshots during merge
  dm snapshot: delay merging a chunk until writes to it complete
  dm snapshot: queue writes to chunks being merged
  dm snapshot: add merging
  dm snapshot: permit only one merge at once
  dm snapshot: support barriers in snapshot merge target
  dm snapshot: avoid allocating exceptions in merge
  dm snapshot: rework writing to origin
  dm snapshot: add merge target
  dm exception store: add merge specific methods
  dm snapshot: create function for chunk_is_tracked wait
  dm snapshot: make bio optional in __origin_write
  dm mpath: reject messages when device is suspended
  dm: export suspended state to targets
  dm: rename dm_suspended to dm_suspended_md
  dm: swap target postsuspend call and setting suspended flag
  dm crypt: add plain64 iv
  ...
2009-12-15 09:12:01 -08:00