Let the caller of pcie_retrain_link() specify whether they want to use the
LT bit or the DLLLA bit of the Link Status Register to determine if link
training has completed. It is up to the caller to verify whether the use
of the DLLLA bit, the implementation of which is optional, is valid for the
device requested.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110310540.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Export pcie_retrain_link() for link retrain needs outside ASPM. Struct
pcie_link_state is local to ASPM and only used by pcie_retrain_link() to
get at the associated PCI device, so change the operand and adjust the lone
call site accordingly. Document the interface. No functional change at
this point.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110229010.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Convert LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT from jiffies to milliseconds, accordingly
rename to PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS, and make available via "pci.h" for
the PCI core to use. Use in pcie_wait_for_link_delay().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310030280.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move code polling for the Link Training bit to clear into a function of its
own.
[bhelgaas: reorder to clean up before exposing to PCI core]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111605060.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use separate local variables to hold the respective values retrieved from
the Link Control Register and the Link Status Register. Improves
readability and it makes it possible for the compiler to detect actual
uninitialised use should this code change in the future.
[bhelgaas: reorder to clean up before exposing to PCI core]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110252260.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously aspm_l1ss_init() checked if ASPM_STATE_L1SS is supported before
calling aspm_calc_l12_info(), only for that function to return if
ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK is not supported. Simplify the logic by directly
checking for ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504111301.229358-6-ajayagarwal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The functions aspm_calc_l1ss_info() and calc_l1ss_pwron() perform
calculations and register programming specific to L1.2 state. Rename them
to aspm_calc_l12_info() and calc_l12_pwron() respectively.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504111301.229358-5-ajayagarwal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously pci_enable_link_state(PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_1) enabled only
ASPM_STATE_L1_1 and did not enable ASPM_STATE_L1. The L1.1 state only
works when L1 is enabled, so enable ASPM_STATE_L1 in addition, and do the
same for L1.2.
The only current caller is vmd_pm_enable_quirk(), which enables *all* ASPM
states, so this should have no functional effect.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504111301.229358-4-ajayagarwal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously pci_enable_link_state(PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1) enabled L1SS as well
as L1. Enable only ASPM_STATE_L1 when the caller enables L1.
The only current caller is vmd_pm_enable_quirk(), which enables *all* ASPM
states, so this should have no functional effect.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504111301.229358-3-ajayagarwal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Previously pci_disable_link_state(PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1) disabled L1SS as well
as L1. This is unnecessary since pcie_config_aspm_link() takes care that
L1SS is not enabled if L1 is disabled.
Disable only ASPM_STATE_L1 when the caller disables L1. No functional
changes intended.
This is consistent with aspm_attr_store_common(), which disables only L1,
not L1SS, when L1 is disabled via the sysfs "l1_aspm" file.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504111301.229358-2-ajayagarwal@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Struct pcie_link_state->downstream is a pointer to the pci_dev of function
0. Previously we retained that pointer when removing function 0, and
subsequent ASPM policy changes dereferenced it, resulting in a
use-after-free warning from KASAN, e.g.:
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/remove
# echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500
Call Trace:
kasan_report+0xae/0xe0
pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500
pcie_aspm_set_policy+0x8e/0x1a0
param_attr_store+0x162/0x2c0
module_attr_store+0x3e/0x80
PCIe spec r6.0, sec 7.5.3.7, recommends that software program the same ASPM
Control value in all functions of multi-function devices.
Disable ASPM and free the pcie_link_state when any child function is
removed so we can discard the dangling pcie_link_state->downstream pointer
and maintain the same ASPM Control configuration for all functions.
[bhelgaas: commit log and comment]
Debugged-by: Zongquan Qin <qinzongquan@sangfor.com.cn>
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fixes: b5a0a9b59c ("PCI/ASPM: Read and set up L1 substate capabilities")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507034057.20970-1-dinghui@sangfor.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
- Wait longer for devices to become ready after resume (as we do for reset)
to accommodate Intel Titan Ridge xHCI devices (Mika Westerberg)
- Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter since all
callers pass the same value (Mika Westerberg)
- Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers to avoid unrecoverable
devices after a bus reset (Alex Williamson)
* pci/reset:
PCI/PM: Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers
PCI/PM: Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter
PCI/PM: Increase wait time after resume
All callers of pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() supply a timeout of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS, so drop the parameter. Move the definition of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS into pci.c, the only user.
[bhelgaas: extracted from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404052714.51315-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
EDR documentation is a bit sketchy. Add a couple comments to
edr_handle_event() about the devices involved.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407215259.GA3825733@bhelgaas
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
During EDR recovery, the OS must clear error status of the port that
triggered DPC even if firmware retains control of DPC and AER (see the
implementation note in the PCI Firmware spec r3.3, sec 4.6.12).
Prior to 068c29a248 ("PCI/ERR: Clear PCIe Device Status errors only if
OS owns AER"), the port Device Status was cleared in this path:
edr_handle_event
dpc_process_error(dev) # "dev" triggered DPC
pcie_do_recovery(dev, dpc_reset_link)
dpc_reset_link # exit DPC
pcie_clear_device_status(dev) # clear Device Status
After 068c29a248, pcie_do_recovery() no longer clears Device Status when
firmware controls AER, so the error bit remains set even after recovery.
Per the "Downstream Port Containment configuration control" bit in the
returned _OSC Control Field (sec 4.5.1), the OS is allowed to clear error
status until it evaluates _OST, so clear Device Status in
edr_handle_event() if the error recovery was successful.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: 068c29a248 ("PCI/ERR: Clear PCIe Device Status errors only if OS owns AER")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315235449.1279209-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Tsaur Erwin <erwin.tsaur@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Rework portdrv shutdown so it disables interrupts but doesn't
disable bus mastering, which leads to hangs on Loongson LS7A
- Add mechanism to prevent Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) increases,
again to avoid hardware issues on Loongson LS7A (and likely other
devices based on DesignWare IP)
- Ignore devices with a firmware (DT or ACPI) node that says the
device is disabled
Resource management:
- Distribute spare resources to unconfigured hotplug bridges at
boot-time (not just when hot-adding such a bridge), which makes
hot-adding devices to docks work better. Tried this in v6.1 but had
to revert for regressions, so try again
- Fix root bus issue that dropped resources that happened to end
at 0, e.g., [bus 00]
PCI device hotplug:
- Remove device locking when marking device as disconnected so this
doesn't have to wait for concurrent driver bind/unbind to complete
- Quirk more Qualcomm bridges that don't fully implement the PCIe
Slot Status 'Command Completed' bit
Power management:
- Account for _S0W of the target bridge in acpi_pci_bridge_d3() so we
don't miss hot-add notifications for USB4 docks, Thunderbolt, etc
Reset:
- Observe delay after reset, e.g., resuming from system sleep,
regardless of whether a bridge can suspend to D3cold at runtime
- Wait for secondary bus to become ready after a bridge reset
Virtualization:
- Avoid FLR on some AMD FCH AHCI adapters where it doesn't work
- Allow independent IOMMU groups for some Wangxun NICs that prevent
peer-to-peer transactions but don't advertise an ACS Capability
Error handling:
- Configure End-to-End-CRC (ECRC) only if Linux owns the AER
Capability
- Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable in the AER
service driver since this is already done for all devices during
enumeration
ASPM:
- Add pci_enable_link_state() interface to allow drivers to enable
ASPM link state
Endpoint framework:
- Move dra7xx and tegra194 linkup processing from hard IRQ to
threaded IRQ handler
- Add a separate lock for endpoint controller list of endpoint
function drivers to prevent deadlock in callbacks
- Pass events from endpoint controller to endpoint function drivers
via callbacks instead of notifiers
Synopsys DesignWare eDMA controller driver (acked by Vinod):
- Fix CPU vs PCI address issues
- Fix source vs destination address issues
- Fix issues with interleaved transfer semantics
- Fix channel count initialization issue (issue still exists in
several other drivers)
- Clean up and improve debugfs usage so it will work on platforms
with several eDMA devices
Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:
- Set a 64-bit DMA mask
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add i.MX8MM, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MP endpoint mode DT binding and driver
support
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR. This is normally done by
BIOS, and will be for future products
Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
- Mark this driver as broken in Kconfig since bugs prevent its daily
usage
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Delay PHY port initialization to improve boot reliability for ZBT
WE1326, ZBT WF3526-P, and some Netgear models
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add MSM8998 DT compatible string
- Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock orderings
- Add SM8350 DT binding and driver support
- Add IPQ8074 Gen3 DT binding and driver support
- Correct qcom,perst-regs in DT binding
- Add qcom_pcie_host_deinit() so the PHY is powered off and
regulators and clocks are disabled on late host-init errors
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names in DT
binding
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Restrict coherent DMA mask to 32 bits for MSI, but allow controller
drivers to set 64-bit streaming DMA mask
- Add eDMA engine support in both Root Port and Endpoint controllers
Miscellaneous:
- Remove MODULE_LICENSE from boolean drivers so they don't look like
modules so modprobe can complain about them"
* tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (86 commits)
PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
PCI: Remove MODULE_LICENSE so boolean drivers don't look like modules
PCI: hv: Drop duplicate PCI_MSI dependency
PCI/P2PDMA: Annotate RCU dereference
PCI/sysfs: Constify struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype
PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
PCI: pciehp: Add Qualcomm quirk for Command Completed erratum
PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port support
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Sort compatibles alphabetically
PCI: qcom: Fix host-init error handling
PCI: qcom: Add SM8350 support
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8350
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Correct qcom,perst-regs
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock order
...
- Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow drivers to enable ASPM link state
(Michael Bottini)
- Add quirk to enable all ASPM link states and program LTR for devices
below VMD (David E. Box)
* pci/controller/vmd:
PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR
PCI: vmd: Create feature grouping for client products
PCI: vmd: Use PCI_VDEVICE in device list
PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state()
- Always observe reset delay when waking devices from D3cold, e.g., after
system sleep, regardless of whether we're allowed to runtime-suspend to
D3cold (Lukas Wunner)
- Unify reset and resume delays to wait for downstream devices after a
bridge reset (Lukas Wunner)
- Wait for downstream devices after a DPC-induced bridge reset (Lukas
Wunner)
* pci/reset:
PCI/DPC: Await readiness of secondary bus after reset
PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume
PCI/PM: Observe reset delay irrespective of bridge_d3
- Implement portdrv .shutdown() method that calls service driver .remove()
methods (which disables interrupt generation as required by .shutdown()),
but doesn't disable bus mastering (which hangs on Loongson LS7A because
of a hardware defect) (Huacai Chen)
- Prevent MRRS increases for devices below Loongson LS7A to avoid hardware
limitations (Huacai Chen)
- Ignore devices with a firmware (DT/ACPI) node that says the device is
disabled (Rob Herring)
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status
PCI: loongson: Add more devices that need MRRS quirk
PCI: loongson: Prevent LS7A MRRS increases
PCI/portdrv: Prevent LS7A Bus Master clearing on shutdown
This reverts commit 5e85eba6f5.
Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f5 ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1 PM Substates
Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume on a Tuxedo
Infinitybook S 14 v5, which seems to use a Clevo L140CU Mainboard.
The main symptom is:
iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
nvme 0000:03:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
and the machine is only partially usable after resume. It can't run dmesg
and can't do a clean reboot. This happens on every suspend/resume cycle.
Revert 5e85eba6f5 until we can figure out the root cause.
Fixes: 5e85eba6f5 ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1 PM Substates Control Register programming")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
This reverts commit 4ff116d0d5.
Tasev Nikola and Mark Enriquez reported that resume from suspend was broken
in v6.1-rc1. Tasev bisected to a47126ec29 ("PCI/PTM: Cache PTM
Capability offset"), but we can't figure out how that could be related.
Mark saw the same symptoms and bisected to 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1
PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"), which does have a connection:
it restores L1 Substates configuration while ASPM L1 may be enabled:
pci_restore_state
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state
aspm_program_l1ss
pci_write_config_dword(PCI_L1SS_CTL1, ctl1) # L1SS restore
pci_restore_pcie_state
pcie_capability_write_word(PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]) # L1 restore
which is a problem because PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4, requires that:
If setting either or both of the enable bits for ASPM L1 PM
Substates, both ports must be configured as described in this
section while ASPM L1 is disabled.
Separately, Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f5 ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1
PM Substates Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume, and it
depends on 4ff116d0d5.
Revert 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") to fix the resume issue and enable revert of 5e85eba6f5
to fix the issue Thomas reported.
Note that reverting 4ff116d0d5 means L1 Substates config may be lost on
suspend/resume. As far as we know the system will use more power but will
still *work* correctly.
Fixes: 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be>
Reported-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() is called after a Secondary Bus
Reset, but not after a DPC-induced Hot Reset.
As a result, the delays prescribed by PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1 are not
observed and devices on the secondary bus may be accessed before
they're ready.
One affected device is Intel's Ponte Vecchio HPC GPU. It comprises a
PCIe switch whose upstream port is not immediately ready after reset.
Because its config space is restored too early, it remains in
D0uninitialized, its subordinate devices remain inaccessible and DPC
recovery fails with messages such as:
i915 0000:8c:00.0: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
intel_vsec 0000:8e:00.1: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
pcieport 0000:89:02.0: AER: device recovery failed
Fix it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f5ff00e1593d8d9a4b452398b98aa14d23fca11.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow devices to change the default BIOS
configured states. Clears the BIOS default settings then sets the new
states and reconfigures the link under the semaphore. Also add
PCIE_LINK_STATE_ALL macro for convenience for callers that want to enable
all link states.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120031522.2304439-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Bottini <michael.a.bottini@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After cc27b735ad ("PCI/portdrv: Turn off PCIe services during shutdown")
we observe hangs during poweroff/reboot on systems with LS7A chipset.
This happens because the portdrv .shutdown() method (pcie_portdrv_remove())
clears PCI_COMMAND_MASTER via pci_disable_device(), which prevents bridges
from forwarding memory or I/O Requests in the upstream direction (PCIe
r6.0, sec 7.5.1.1.3).
LS7A Root Ports have a hardware defect: clearing PCI_COMMAND_MASTER *also*
prevents the bridge from forwarding CPU MMIO requests in the downstream
direction, and these MMIO accesses to devices below the bridge happen even
after .shutdown(), e.g., to print console messages. LS7A neither forwards
the requests nor sends an unsuccessful completion to the CPU, so the CPU
waits forever, resulting in the hang.
The purpose of .shutdown() is to disable interrupts and DMA from the
device. PCIe ports may generate interrupts (either MSI/MSI-X or INTx) for
AER, DPC, PME, hotplug, etc., but they never perform DMA except MSI/MSI-X.
Clearing PCI_COMMAND_MASTER effectively disables MSI/MSI-X, but not INTx.
The port service driver .remove() methods clear the interrupt enables in
PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, and PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
etc., which disables interrupts regardless of whether they are MSI/MSI-X or
INTx.
Add a pcie_portdrv_shutdown() method that calls all the port service driver
.remove() methods to clear the interrupt enables for each service but does
not clear Bus Mastering on the port itself.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201043018.778499-2-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The following bits in the PCIe Device Control register enable sending of
ERR_COR, ERR_NONFATAL, or ERR_FATAL Messages (or reporting internally in
the case of Root Ports):
Correctable Error Reporting Enable
Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable
Fatal Error Reporting Enable
Unsupported Request Reporting Enable
These enable bits are set by pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(), and since
f26e58bf6f ("PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native"), we
do that in this path during enumeration:
pci_init_capabilities
pci_aer_init
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
Previously, the AER service driver also traversed the hierarchy when
claiming a Root Port, enabling error reporting for downstream devices, but
this is redundant.
Remove the code that enables this error reporting in the AER .probe() path.
Also remove similar code that disables error reporting in the AER .remove()
path.
Note that these Device Control Reporting Enable bits do not control
interrupt generation. That's done by the similarly-named bits in the AER
Root Error Command register, which are still set by aer_probe() and cleared
by aer_remove(), since the AER service driver handles those interrupts.
See PCIe r6.0, sec 6.2.6.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118234612.272916-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
As the ECRC configuration bits are part of AER registers, configure ECRC
only if AER is natively owned by the kernel.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112072111.20063-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Squash portdrv_{core,pci}.c into portdrv.c to ease maintenance and
make more things static.
- Make portdrv bind to Switch Ports that have AER. Previously, if
these Ports lacked MSI/MSI-X, portdrv failed to bind, which meant
the Ports couldn't be suspended to low-power states. AER on these
Ports doesn't use interrupts, and the AER driver doesn't need to
claim them.
- Assign PCI domain IDs using ida_alloc(), which makes host bridge
add/remove work better.
Resource management:
- To work better with recent BIOSes that use EfiMemoryMappedIO for
PCI host bridge apertures, remove those regions from the E820 map
(E820 entries normally prevent us from allocating BARs). In v5.19,
we added some quirks to disable E820 checking, but that's not very
maintainable. EfiMemoryMappedIO means the OS needs to map the
region for use by EFI runtime services; it shouldn't prevent OS
from using it.
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Build pciehp by default if USB4 is enabled, since Thunderbolt/USB4
PCIe tunneling depends on native PCIe hotplug.
- Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported to avoid user
confusion from lspci output that says this is enabled but not
supported.
- Prevent pciehp from binding to Switch Upstream Ports; this happened
because of interaction with acpiphp and caused devices below the
Upstream Port to disappear.
Power management:
- Convert AGP drivers to generic power management. We hope to remove
legacy power management from the PCI core eventually.
Virtualization:
- Fix pci_device_is_present(), which previously always returned
"false" for VFs, causing virtio hangs when unbinding the driver.
Miscellaneous:
- Convert drivers to gpiod API to prepare for dropping some legacy
code.
- Fix DOE fencepost error for the maximum data object length.
Baikal-T1 PCIe controller driver:
- Add driver and DT bindings.
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Enable Multi-MSI.
- Delay 100ms after PERST# deassert to allow power and clocks to
stabilize.
- Configure Read Completion Boundary to 64 bytes.
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Initialize PHY before deasserting core reset to fix a regression in
v6.0 on boards where the PHY provides the reference.
- Fix imx6sx and imx8mq clock names in DT schema.
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Fix Secondary Bus Reset on VMD bridges, which allows reset of NVMe
SSDs in VT-d pass-through scenarios.
- Disable MSI remapping, which gets re-enabled by firmware during
suspend/resume.
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add MT7986 and MT8195 support.
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SC8280XP/SA8540P basic interconnect support.
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Base DT schema on common Synopsys schema.
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe core:
- Collect DT items shared between Root Port and Endpoint (PERST GPIO,
PHY info, clocks, resets, link speed, number of lanes, number of
iATU windows, interrupt info, etc) to snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml.
- Add dma-ranges support for Root Ports and Endpoints.
- Consolidate DT resource retrieval for "dbi", "dbi2", "atu", etc. to
reduce code duplication.
- Add generic names for clocks and resets to encourage more
consistent naming across drivers using DesignWare IP.
- Stop advertising PTM Responder role for Endpoints, which aren't
allowed to be responders.
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add j721s2 host mode ID to DT schema.
- Add interrupt properties to DT schema.
Toshiba Visconti PCIe controller driver:
- Fix interrupts array max constraints in DT schema"
* tag 'pci-v6.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (95 commits)
x86/PCI: Use pr_info() when possible
x86/PCI: Fix log message typo
x86/PCI: Tidy E820 removal messages
PCI: Skip allocate_resource() if too little space available
efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map
PCI/portdrv: Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix coding style violations
PCI: mvebu: Switch to using gpiod API
PCI: pciehp: Enable Command Completed Interrupt only if supported
PCI: aardvark: Switch to using devm_gpiod_get_optional()
dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add support for mt7986
dt-bindings: PCI: mediatek-gen3: add SoC based clock config
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'dma-coherent' property
PCI: mt7621: Add sentinel to quirks table
PCI: vmd: Fix secondary bus reset for Intel bridges
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse ntb->reg build warning
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix sparse build warning for epf_db
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Replace hardcoded 4 with sizeof(u32)
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove unused epf_db_phy struct member
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Fix call pci_epc_mem_free_addr() in error path
...
- Squash portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c into portdrv.c to make it easier
to find things (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs so portdrv can successfully
bind to other devices that have AER but lack MSI (which they don't need
for AER), which allows power management for those devices (Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/portdrv:
PCI/portdrv: Allow AER service only for Root Ports & RCECs
PCI/portdrv: Unexport pcie_port_service_register(), pcie_port_service_unregister()
PCI/portdrv: Move private things to portdrv.c
PCI/portdrv: Squash into portdrv.c
Previously portdrv allowed the AER service for any device with an AER
capability (assuming Linux had control of AER) even though the AER service
driver only attaches to Root Port and RCECs.
Because get_port_device_capability() included AER for non-RP, non-RCEC
devices, we tried to initialize the AER IRQ even though these devices
don't generate AER interrupts.
Intel DG1 and DG2 discrete graphics cards contain a switch leading to a
GPU. The switch supports AER but not MSI, so initializing an AER IRQ
failed, and portdrv failed to claim the switch port at all. The GPU itself
could be suspended, but the switch could not be put in a low-power state
because it had no driver.
Don't allow the AER service on non-Root Port, non-Root Complex Event
Collector devices. This means we won't enable Bus Mastering if the device
doesn't require MSI, the AER service will not appear in sysfs, and the AER
service driver will not bind to the device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207084105.84947-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221210002922.1749403-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Based-on-patch-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Some new devices such as CXL devices may want to record additional error
information on a corrected error. Add a callback to allow the PCI device
driver to do additional logging such as providing additional stats for user
space RAS monitoring.
For CXL device, this is actually a need due to CXL needing to write to the
CXL RAS capability structure correctable error status register in order to
clear the unmasked correctable errors. See CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166984619233.2804404.3966368388544312674.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
It is reported that on some systems pciehp binds to an Upstream Port and
attempts to operate it which causes devices below the Port to disappear
from the bus.
This happens because acpiphp sets dev->is_hotplug_bridge for that Port
(after receiving a Device Check notification on it from the platform
firmware via ACPI) during the enumeration of PCI devices.
get_port_device_capability() sees that dev->is_hotplug_bridge is set and
adds PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP to Port services (which allows pciehp to bind to
the Port in question) without consulting the PCIe type, which should be
either Root Port or Downstream Port for the hotplug capability to be
present.
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 7.5.3.2, the Slot Implemented bit is only valid for
Downstream Ports (including Root Ports), and PCIe hotplug depends on the
Slot Capabilities / Control / Status registers.
Make get_port_device_capability() more robust by adding a PCIe type check
to it before adding PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP to Port services which helps to
avoid the problem.
[bhelgaas: add spec citation]
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4786090.31r3eYUQgx@kreacher
Reported-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
pcie_port_service_register() and pcie_port_service_unregister() are used
only by the pciehp, aer, dpc, and pme PCIe port service drivers, none of
which can be modules. Unexport pcie_port_service_register() and
pcie_port_service_unregister(). No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Previously several things used by portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c were
shared by defining them in portdrv.h. Now that portdrv_core.c and
portdrv_pci.c have been squashed, move things that can be private into
portdrv.c. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Squash portdrv_core.c and portdrv_pci.c into portdrv.c to make it easier to
find things. The whole thing is less than 1000 lines, and it's a pain to
bounce back and forth between two files.
Several portdrv_core.c functions were non-static because they were
referenced from portdrv_pci.c. Make them static since they're now all in
portdrv.c.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019204127.44463-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
- Cache the PTM capability offset instead of searching for it every time
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- Separate PTM configuration from PTM enable (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() to disable and re-enable PTM
on suspend/resume so some Root Ports can safely enter a lower-power PM
state (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Disable PTM for all devices during suspend; previously we only did this
for Root Ports and even then only in certain cases (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq() (Rajvi Jingar)
- Reduce the delay after transitions to/from D3hot by using usleep_range()
instead of msleep(), which reduces the typical delay from 19ms to 10ms
(Sajid Dalvi, Will McVicker)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Reduce D3hot delay with usleep_range()
PCI/PM: Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq()
PCI/PM: Always disable PTM for all devices during suspend
PCI/PTM: Consolidate PTM interface declarations
PCI/PTM: Reorder functions in logical order
PCI/PTM: Preserve RsvdP bits in PTM Control register
PCI/PTM: Move pci_ptm_info() body into its only caller
PCI/PTM: Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm()
PCI/PTM: Separate configuration and enable
PCI/PTM: Add pci_upstream_ptm() helper
PCI/PTM: Cache PTM Capability offset
- Work around a BIOS defect that makes some Intel Root Ports report an RP
PIO log size of zero (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/dpc:
PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root Ports
80d7d7a904 ("PCI/ASPM: Calculate LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD from device
characteristics") replaced a fixed value (163840ns) with one computed from
T_POWER_OFF, Common_Mode_Restore_Time, etc., but it encoded the
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD value incorrectly.
This is especially a problem for small thresholds, e.g., 63ns fell into the
"threshold_ns < 1024" case and was encoded as 32ns:
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Scale = 1 (multiplier is 32ns)
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD_Value = 63 >> 5 = 1
LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD = multiplier * value = 32ns * 1 = 32ns
Correct the algorithm to encode all times of 1023ns (0x3ff) or smaller
exactly and larger times conservatively (the encoded threshold is never
smaller than was requested). This reduces the chance of entering L1.2
when the device can't tolerate the exit latency.
Fixes: 80d7d7a904 ("PCI/ASPM: Calculate LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD from device characteristics")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005025809.2247547-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
187f91db82 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove struct aspm_register_info.l1ss_cap")
inadvertently removed a check for existence of the L1 PM Substates (L1SS)
Capability before reading it.
If there is no L1SS Capability, this means we mistakenly read PCI_COMMAND
and PCI_STATUS (config address 0x04) and interpret that as the PCI_L1SS_CAP
register, so we may incorrectly configure L1SS.
Make sure the L1SS Capability exists before trying to read it.
Fixes: 187f91db82 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove struct aspm_register_info.l1ss_cap")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005025809.2247547-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Previously the L1 PM Substates Control Registers (CTL1 and CTL2) weren't
saved and restored during suspend/resume leading to the L1 PM Substates
configuration being lost post-resume.
Save the L1 PM Substates Control Registers so that the configuration is
retained post-resume.
[bhelgaas: drop pci_is_pcie() testing; we can rely on pci_configure_ltr()
having already done that]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913131822.16557-3-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some Root Ports on Intel Tiger Lake and Alder Lake systems support the RP
Extensions for DPC and the RP PIO Log registers but incorrectly advertise
an RP PIO Log Size of zero. This means the kernel complains that:
DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
and if DPC is triggered, the DPC driver will not dump the RP PIO Log
registers when it should.
This is caused by a BIOS bug and should be fixed the BIOS for future CPUs.
Add a quirk to set the correct RP PIO Log size for the affected Root Ports.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209943
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816102042.69125-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
pci_enable_ptm() and pci_disable_ptm() were separated.
pci_save_ptm_state() and pci_restore_ptm_state() dangled at the top. Move
them to logical places. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Even though only the low 16 bits of PTM Control are currently defined, the
register is 32 bits wide and the unused bits are RsvdP ("Reserved and
Preserved"), so software must preserve the values of those bits when
writing the register.
Update PTM Control reads and writes to use 32-bit accesses and preserve the
reserved bits on writes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-7-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
pci_ptm_info() is simple and is only called by pci_enable_ptm(). Move the
entire body there. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-6-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We disable PTM during suspend because that allows some Root Ports to enter
lower-power PM states, which means we also need to disable PTM for all
downstream devices. Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() for this
purpose.
pci_enable_ptm() and pci_disable_ptm() are for drivers to use to enable or
disable PTM. They use dev->ptm_enabled to keep track of whether PTM should
be enabled.
pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() are PCI core-internal functions to
temporarily disable PTM during suspend and (depending on dev->ptm_enabled)
re-enable PTM during resume.
Enable/disable/suspend/resume all use internal __pci_enable_ptm() and
__pci_disable_ptm() functions that only update the PTM Control register.
Outline:
pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
__pci_enable_ptm(dev);
dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
pci_ptm_info(dev);
}
pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled) {
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
dev->ptm_enabled = 0;
}
}
pci_suspend_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
}
pci_resume_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_enable_ptm(dev);
}
Nothing currently calls pci_resume_ptm(); the suspend path saves the PTM
state before disabling PTM, so the PTM state restore in the resume path
implicitly re-enables it. A future change will use pci_resume_ptm() to fix
some problems with this approach.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PTM configuration and enabling were previously mixed together:
pci_ptm_init() collected granularity info and enabled PTM for Root Ports
and Switch Upstream Ports; pci_enable_ptm() did the same for Endpoints.
Move everything related to the PTM Capability register to pci_ptm_init()
for all devices, and everything related to the PTM Control register to
pci_enable_ptm().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PTM requires an unbroken path of PTM-supporting devices between the PTM
Root and the ultimate PTM Requester, but if a Switch supports PTM, only the
Upstream Port can have a PTM Capability; the Downstream Ports do not.
Previously we copied the PTM configuration from the Switch Upstream Port to
the Downstream Ports so dev->ptm_enabled for any device implied that all
the upstream devices support PTM.
Instead of making it look like Downstream Ports have their own PTM config,
add pci_upstream_ptm(), which returns the upstream device that has a PTM
Capability (either a Root Port or a Switch Upstream Port).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cache the PTM Capability offset instead of searching for it every time we
enable/disable PTM or save/restore PTM state. No functional change
intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
- Recognize disconnected devices so we don't bother trying to set them to
"frozen" or "normal" state (Christoph Hellwig)
- Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left errors
logged (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Configure ECRC for every device, including hot-added ones (Stefan Roese)
- Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches (Stefan Roese)
- Enable error reporting for all devices that support AER (Stefan Roese)
- Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid printing
junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella)
* pci/err:
PCI/AER: Iterate over error counters instead of error strings
PCI/AER: Enable error reporting when AER is native
PCI/portdrv: Don't disable AER reporting in get_port_device_capability()
PCI/AER: Configure ECRC for every device
PCI: Clear PCI_STATUS when setting up device
PCI/ERR: Recognize disconnected devices in report_error_detected()
Previously we iterated over AER stat *names*, e.g.,
aer_correctable_error_string[32], but the actual stat *counters* may not be
that large, e.g., pdev->aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[16], which means that we
printed junk in the sysfs stats files.
Iterate over the stat counter arrays instead of the names to avoid this
junk.
Also, added a build time check to make sure all
counters have entries in strings array.
Fixes: 0678e3109a ("PCI/AER: Simplify __aer_print_error()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509181441.31884-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Reported-by: Meeta Saggi <msaggi@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Meeta Saggi <msaggi@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Badger <ebadger@purestorage.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If we have native control of AER, set the following error reporting enable
bits:
- Correctable Error Reporting Enable
- Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable
- Fatal Error Reporting Enable
- Unsupported Request Reporting Enable
Note that these bits are all in the Device Control register and are not
AER-specific.
This affects all devices with an AER capability, including hot-added
devices.
Please note that this change is quite invasive, as error reporting now will
be enabled for all available PCIe Endpoints, which was previously not the
case.
When "pci=noaer" is selected, error reporting stays disabled of course.
[bhelgaas: commit log, note error reporting is not AER-specific]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-4-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
AER reporting is currently disabled in the DevCtl registers of all non Root
Port PCIe devices on systems using pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer,
disabling AER completely in such systems. This is because 2bd50dd800
("PCI: PCIe: Disable PCIe port services during port initialization"), added
a call to pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting() *after* the AER setup was
completed for the PCIe device tree.
Here a longer analysis about the current status of AER enabling /
disabling upon bootup provided by Bjorn:
pcie_portdrv_probe
pcie_port_device_register
get_port_device_capability
pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting
clear CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- disable for RP USP DSP
pcie_device_init
device_register # new AER service device
aer_probe
aer_enable_rootport # RP only
set_downstream_devices_error_reporting
set_device_error_reporting # self (RP)
if (RP || USP || DSP)
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
set CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- enable for RP
pci_walk_bus
set_device_error_reporting
if (RP || USP || DSP)
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting
set CERE NFERE FERE URRE # <-- enable for USP DSP
In a typical Root Port -> Endpoint hierarchy, the above:
- Disables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Does NOT enable Error Reporting for the Endpoint because it is not a
Root Port or Switch Port.
In a deeper Root Port -> Upstream Switch Port -> Downstream Switch
Port -> Endpoint hierarchy:
- Disables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for the Root Port,
- Enables Error Reporting for both Switch Ports,
- Does NOT enable Error Reporting for the Endpoint because it is not a
Root Port or Switch Port,
- Disables Error Reporting for the Switch Ports when pcie_portdrv_probe()
claims them. AER does not re-enable it because these are not Root
Ports.
Remove this call to pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting() from
get_port_device_capability(), leaving the already enabled AER configuration
intact. With this change, AER is enabled in the Root Port and the PCIe
switch upstream and downstream ports. Only the PCIe Endpoints don't have
AER enabled yet. A follow-up patch will take care of this Endpoint
enabling.
Fixes: 2bd50dd800 ("PCI: PCIe: Disable PCIe port services during port initialization")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-3-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
pcie_aspm_support_enabled() is used only by the acpi/pci_root.c driver,
which cannot be built as a module, so it does not need to be exported.
Unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() was introduced at the inception of PCIe ASPM
code, but it can cause some issues. For instance, when ASPM config is
changed via sysfs, those changes won't persist across power state change
because pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() overwrites them.
Also, if the driver restores L1SS [1] after system resume, the restored
state will also be overwritten by pcie_aspm_pm_state_change().
Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(). If there's any hardware that really
needs it to function, a quirk can be used instead.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20220201123536.12962-1-vidyas@nvidia.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509073639.2048236-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
[bhelgaas: remove additional pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() call in
pci_set_low_power_state(), added by
10aa5377fc ("PCI/PM: Split pci_raw_set_power_state()") and moved by
7957d20145 ("PCI/PM: Relocate pci_set_low_power_state()")]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move pcie_set_ecrc_checking() to pci_aer_init() to make sure that
pcie_set_ecrc_checking() is called for each PCIe device, including
hot-added devices.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125071820.2247260-2-sr@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yao Hongbo <yaohongbo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
When a device is already unplugged by pciehp by the time the AER handler is
invoked, the PCIe device will already be in the pci_channel_io_perm_failure
state. In that case simply return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT instead of
trying to do a state transition that will fail.
Also untangle the state transition failure from the lack of methods to
improve the debugging output in case it happens again.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601074024.3481035-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Including:
- Intel VT-d driver updates
- Domain force snooping improvement.
- Cleanups, no intentional functional changes.
- ARM SMMU driver updates
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU
legacy binding
- Minor cleanups
- Patches to fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier
- Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework
- Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group
is either controlled by the kernel or by user-space
- MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- Patches to make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent
between IOMMU drivers
- Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel VT-d driver updates:
- Domain force snooping improvement.
- Cleanups, no intentional functional changes.
- ARM SMMU driver updates:
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU legacy
binding
- Minor cleanups
- Fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier:
- Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework
- Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group is
either controlled by the kernel or by user-space
- MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- Make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent between IOMMU
drivers
- Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (88 commits)
iommu/amd: Increase timeout waiting for GA log enablement
iommu/s390: Tolerate repeat attach_dev calls
iommu/vt-d: Remove hard coding PGSNP bit in PASID entries
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain_update_iommu_snooping()
iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices
iommu/vt-d: Block force-snoop domain attaching if no SC support
iommu/vt-d: Size Page Request Queue to avoid overflow condition
iommu/vt-d: Fold dmar_insert_one_dev_info() into its caller
iommu/vt-d: Change return type of dmar_insert_one_dev_info()
iommu/vt-d: Remove unneeded validity check on dev
iommu/dma: Explicitly sort PCI DMA windows
iommu/dma: Fix iova map result check bug
iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer dereference when printing dev_name
iommu: iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() must always assign a domain
iommu/arm-smmu: Force identity domains for legacy binding
iommu/arm-smmu: Support Tegra234 SMMU
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Tegra234 SOC
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document nvidia,memory-controller property
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SC8280XP support
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SC8280XP
...
When a Root Port or Root Complex Event Collector receives an error Message
e.g., ERR_COR, it sets PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV in the Root Error Status
register and logs the Requester ID in the Error Source Identification
register. If it receives a second ERR_COR Message before software clears
PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV, hardware sets PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV and the
Requester ID is lost.
In the following scenario, PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV was never cleared:
- hardware receives ERR_COR message
- hardware sets PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV
- aer_irq() entered
- aer_irq(): status = pci_read_config_dword(PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS)
- aer_irq(): now status == PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV
- hardware receives second ERR_COR message
- hardware sets PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV
- aer_irq(): pci_write_config_dword(PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status)
- PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV is cleared; PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV is set
- aer_irq() entered again
- aer_irq(): status = pci_read_config_dword(PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS)
- aer_irq(): now status == PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV
- aer_irq() exits because PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV not set
- PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV is still set
The same problem occurred with ERR_NONFATAL/ERR_FATAL Messages and
PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV and PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV.
Fix the problem by queueing an AER event and clearing the Root Error Status
bits when any of these bits are set:
PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV
PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV
PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV
PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV
See the bugzilla link for details from Eric about how to reproduce this
problem.
[bhelgaas: commit log, move repro details to bugzilla]
Fixes: e167bfcaa4 ("PCI: aerdrv: remove magical ROOT_ERR_STATUS_MASKS")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215992
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418150237.1021519-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Eric Badger <ebadger@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
If a switch lacks ACS P2P Request Redirect, a device below the switch can
bypass the IOMMU and DMA directly to other devices below the switch, so
all the downstream devices must be in the same IOMMU group as the switch
itself.
The existing VFIO framework allows the portdrv driver to be bound to the
bridge while its downstream devices are assigned to user space. The
pci_dma_configure() marks the IOMMU group as containing only devices
with kernel drivers that manage DMA. Avoid this default behavior for the
portdrv driver in order for compatibility with the current VFIO usage.
We achieve this by setting ".driver_managed_dma = true" in pci_driver
structure. It is safe because the portdrv driver meets below criteria:
- This driver doesn't use DMA, as you can't find any related calls like
pci_set_master() or any kernel DMA API (dma_map_*() and etc.).
- It doesn't use MMIO as you can't find ioremap() or similar calls. It's
tolerant to userspace possibly also touching the same MMIO registers
via P2P DMA access.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418005000.897664-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Move the VGA arbiter from drivers/gpu to drivers/pci because it's
PCI-specific, not GPU-specific (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Select the default VGA device consistently whether it's enumerated
before or after VGA arbiter init, which fixes arches that enumerate
PCI devices late (Huacai Chen)
Resource management:
- Support BAR sizes up to 8TB (Dongdong Liu)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- Fix "Command Completed" tracking to avoid spurious timouts when
powering off empty slots (Liguang Zhang)
- Quirk Qualcomm devices that don't implement Command Completed
correctly, again to avoid spurious timeouts (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add Intel 3rd Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors to whitelist
(Michael J. Ruhl)
APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:
- Revert generic DT parsing changes that broke some machines in the
field (Marc Zyngier)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Allow controller probe to succeed even when no devices currently
present to allow hot-add later (Fabio Estevam)
- Enable power management on i.MX6QP (Richard Zhu)
- Assert CLKREQ# on i.MX8MM so enumeration doesn't hang when no
device is connected (Richard Zhu)
Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:
- Fix MSI and MSI-X support (Marek Behún, Pali Rohár)
- Add support for ERR and PME interrupts (Pali Rohár)
Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and support for "num-lanes" (Pali Rohár)
- Add support for INTx interrupts (Pali Rohár)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Avoid unnecessary hypercalls when unmasking IRQs on ARM64 (Boqun
Feng)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add SM8450 DT binding and driver support (Dmitry Baryshkov)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Help the controller get to the L1 state since the hardware can't do
it on its own (Marek Vasut)
- Return PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE (~0) for reads that fail on PCIe (Marek
Vasut)
SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
- Drop redundant '-gpios' from DT GPIO lookup (Ben Dooks)
- Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe (Ben Dooks)
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Add NX1 DT binding and driver support (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Restore MSI configuration so MSI works after resume (Jisheng
Zhang)"
* tag 'pci-v5.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
x86/PCI: Add #includes to asm/pci_x86.h
PCI: ibmphp: Remove unused assignments
PCI: cpqphp: Remove unused assignments
PCI: fu740: Remove unused assignments
PCI: kirin: Remove unused assignments
PCI: Remove unused assignments
PCI: Declare pci_filp_private only when HAVE_PCI_MMAP
PCI: Avoid broken MSI on SB600 USB devices
PCI: fu740: Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe
PCI: xgene: Revert "PCI: xgene: Fix IB window setup"
PCI: xgene: Revert "PCI: xgene: Use inbound resources for setup"
PCI: imx6: Assert i.MX8MM CLKREQ# even if no device present
PCI: imx6: Invoke the PHY exit function after PHY power off
PCI: rcar: Use PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE after read which triggered an exception
PCI: rcar: Finish transition to L1 state in rcar_pcie_config_access()
PCI: dwc: Restore MSI Receiver mask during resume
PCI: fu740: Drop redundant '-gpios' from DT GPIO lookup
PCI/VGA: Replace full MIT license text with SPDX identifier
PCI/VGA: Use unsigned format string to print lock counts
PCI/VGA: Log bridge control messages when adding devices
...
The link to the aer-inject referenced leads to an empty repo and seems no
longer used. Replace it with the link mentioned in
Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.rst.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220115104921.21606-1-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add these PCI class codes to pci_ids.h:
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBTRACTIVE
Use these defines in all kernel code for describing PCI class codes for
normal and subtractive PCI bridges.
[bhelgaas: similar change in pci-mvebu.c]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214114109.26809-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This reverts commit 0e8ae5a6ff.
0e8ae5a6ff ("PCI/portdrv: Do not setup up IRQs if there are no users")
reduced usage of IRQs when we don't think we need them. But Joey, Sergiu,
and David reported choppy GUI rendering, systems that became unresponsive
every few seconds, incorrect values reported by cpufreq, and high IRQ 16
CPU usage.
Joey bisected the issues to 0e8ae5a6ff, so revert it until we figure out
a better solution.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210222717.GA658201@bhelgaas
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215533
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215546
Reported-by: Joey Corleone <joey.corleone@mail.ru>
Reported-by: Sergiu Deitsch <sergiu.deitsch@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Spencer <dspencer577@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
- Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitions for signaling and checking
for transaction errors on PCI (Naveen Naidu)
- Fabricate PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE data (~0) in config read wrappers, instead
of in host controller drivers, when transactions fail on PCI (Naveen
Naidu)
- Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check for possible failure of config reads
(Naveen Naidu)
* pci/errors:
PCI: xgene: Use PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE to identify config read errors
PCI: hv: Use PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE to identify config read errors
PCI: keystone: Use PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE to identify config read errors
PCI: Use PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE to identify config read errors
PCI: cpqphp: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI/PME: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI/DPC: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI: pciehp: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI: vmd: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI/ERR: Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check config reads
PCI: rockchip-host: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: rcar-host: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: altera: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: mvebu: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: aardvark: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: kirin: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: histb: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: exynos: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: mediatek: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: iproc: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: thunder: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: Drop error data fabrication when config read fails
PCI: Use PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE() for disconnected devices
PCI: Set error response data when config read fails
PCI: Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitions
- Use pci_find_vsec_capability() instead of open-coding it (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Convert pci_dev_present() stub from macro to static inline to avoid
'unused variable' errors (Hans de Goede)
- Convert sysfs slot attributes from default_attrs to default_groups (Greg
Kroah-Hartman)
- Use DWORD accesses for LTR, L1 SS to avoid BayHub OZ711LV2 erratum (Rajat
Jain)
- Remove unnecessary initialization of static variables (Longji Guo)
* pci/enumeration:
x86/PCI: Remove initialization of static variables to false
PCI: Use DWORD accesses for LTR, L1 SS to avoid erratum
PCI/sysfs: Use default_groups in kobj_type for slot attrs
PCI: Convert pci_dev_present() stub to static inline
PCI: Use pci_find_vsec_capability() when looking for TBT devices
Some devices have an erratum such that they only support DWORD accesses to
some registers. E.g., this Bayhub O2 device ([VID:DID] = [0x1217:0x8621])
only supports DWORD accesses to LTR latency registers and L1 PM substates
control registers:
https://github.com/rajatxjain/public_shared/blob/main/OZ711LV2_appnote.pdf
The L1 PM substate control registers are DWORD sized, and hence their
access in the kernel is already DWORD sized, so we don't need to do
anything for them.
However, the LTR registers being WORD sized, are in need of a solution.
Convert the WORD sized accesses to these registers into DWORD sized
accesses while saving and restoring them.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222012105.3438916-1-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The struct aspm_latency is now used only inside pcie_aspm_check_latency().
Replace struct aspm_latency variables with u32 variables and remove struct
aspm_latency.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119193732.12343-5-refactormyself@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Previously we calculated the device's acceptable L0s and L1 exit latencies
in pcie_aspm_cap_init() and cached them in struct pcie_link_state.
These values are only used in pcie_aspm_check_latency() where they are
compared with the actual exit latencies of the link. This path is used
when removing or changing the D state of the device, so it's relatively low
frequency.
To reduce the amount of per-link data we store, remove the acceptable[]
arrays from struct pcie_link_state and calculate them directly from the
already-cached Device Capabilities register when needed.
[bhelgaas: use endpoint->devcap instead of reading it again]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119193732.12343-4-refactormyself@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we calculated the upstream and downstream L0s and L1 exit
latencies of the link in pcie_aspm_cap_init() and cached them in struct
pcie_link_state.latency_*.
These values are only used in pcie_aspm_check_latency() where they are
compared with the acceptable latencies on the link. This path is used when
removing or changing the D state of the device, so it's relatively low
frequency.
To reduce the amount of per-link data we store, remove the latency_*
entries from struct pcie_link_state and calculate the latencies directly
where they are needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119193732.12343-3-refactormyself@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move pci_function_0() earlier so we can use it from other functions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119193732.12343-2-refactormyself@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bolarinwa O. Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When config pci_ops.read() can detect failed PCI transactions, the data
returned to the CPU is PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE (~0 or 0xffffffff).
Obviously a successful PCI config read may *also* return that data if a
config register happens to contain ~0, so it doesn't definitively indicate
an error unless we know the register cannot contain ~0.
Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check the response we get when we read data
from hardware. This unifies PCI error response checking and makes error
checks consistent and easier to find.
Compile tested only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/679ce049bccf10df3ca9ef4918ee2c3235afdaea.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When config pci_ops.read() can detect failed PCI transactions, the data
returned to the CPU is PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE (~0 or 0xffffffff).
Obviously a successful PCI config read may *also* return that data if a
config register happens to contain ~0, so it doesn't definitively indicate
an error unless we know the register cannot contain ~0.
Use PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to check the response we get when we read data
from hardware. This unifies PCI error response checking and makes error
checks consistent and easier to find.
Compile tested only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b0632f1f183432149f495cf12bdd5a72cc597a4.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu <naveennaidu479@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This reverts commit 2a4d9408c9.
Robert reported a NULL pointer dereference caused by the PCI core
(local_pci_probe()) calling the i2c_designware_pci driver's
.runtime_resume() method before the .probe() method. i2c_dw_pci_resume()
depends on initialization done by i2c_dw_pci_probe().
Prior to 2a4d9408c9 ("PCI: Use to_pci_driver() instead of
pci_dev->driver"), pci_pm_runtime_resume() avoided calling the
.runtime_resume() method because pci_dev->driver had not been set yet.
2a4d9408c9 and b5f9c644eb ("PCI: Remove struct pci_dev->driver"),
removed pci_dev->driver, replacing it by device->driver, which *has* been
set by this time, so pci_pm_runtime_resume() called the .runtime_resume()
method when it previously had not.
Fixes: 2a4d9408c9 ("PCI: Use to_pci_driver() instead of pci_dev->driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i2c/CAP145pgdrdiMAT7=-iB1DMgA7t_bMqTcJL4N0=6u8kNY3EU0dw@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Robert Święcki <robert@swiecki.net>
Tested-by: Robert Święcki <robert@swiecki.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
- Tidy setup-irq.c comments (Pranay Sanghai)
- Fix misspellings (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Fix sprintf(), sscanf() format mismatches (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Tidy cpqphp code formatting (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Remove unused pci_pool wrappers, which have been replaced by dma_pool
(Cai Huoqing)
- Remove a redundant initialization in __pci_reset_function_locked() (Colin
Ian King)
- Use 'unsigned int' instead of 'unsigned' (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Update PCI subsystem information in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Include generic <linux/> headers instead of <asm/> for cpqphp and vmd
(Krzysztof Wilczyński)
* pci/misc:
PCI: vmd: Drop redundant includes of <asm/device.h>, <asm/msi.h>
PCI: cpqphp: Use <linux/io.h> instead of <asm/io.h>
MAINTAINERS: Update PCI subsystem information
PCI: Prefer 'unsigned int' over bare 'unsigned'
PCI: Remove redundant 'rc' initialization
PCI: Remove unused pci_pool wrappers
PCI: cpqphp: Format if-statement code block correctly
PCI: Use unsigned to match sscanf("%x") in pci_dev_str_match_path()
PCI: hv: Remove unnecessary use of %hx
PCI: Correct misspelled and remove duplicated words
PCI: Tidy comments
- Check for CAP_SYS_ADMIN before validating sysfs user input, not after
(Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Always return -EINVAL from sysfs "store" functions for invalid user input
instead of -EINVAL sometimes and -ERANGE others (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Use kstrtobool() directly instead of the strtobool() wrapper (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
* pci/sysfs:
PCI: Use kstrtobool() directly, sans strtobool() wrapper
PCI/sysfs: Return -EINVAL consistently from "store" functions
PCI/sysfs: Check CAP_SYS_ADMIN before parsing user input
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/iov.c
- Don't setup portdrv IRQs if there are no port drivers that use them, to
conserve vectors and avoid spurious events (Jan Kiszka)
* pci/portdrv:
PCI/portdrv: Do not setup up IRQs if there are no users
- Ignore Link Down/Up caused by error-induced Hot Reset so endpoint driver
can remain bound to device during error recovery (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unused resume err_handler (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unused pcie_port_bus_{,un}register() declarations (Lukas Wunner)
- Skip compiling err.c when CONFIG_PCIEAER not set (Lukas Wunner)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI/ERR: Reduce compile time for CONFIG_PCIEAER=n
PCI/portdrv: Remove unused pcie_port_bus_{,un}register() declarations
PCI/portdrv: Remove unused resume err_handler
PCI: pciehp: Ignore Link Down/Up caused by error-induced Hot Reset
PCI/portdrv: Rename pm_iter() to pcie_port_device_iter()
Struct pci_driver contains a struct device_driver, so for PCI devices, it's
easy to convert a device_driver * to a pci_driver * with to_pci_driver().
The device_driver * is in struct device, so we don't need to also keep
track of the pci_driver * in struct pci_dev.
Replace pci_dev->driver with to_pci_driver(). This is a step toward
removing pci_dev->driver.
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-11-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The sole non-static function in err.c, pcie_do_recovery(), is only
called from:
* aer.c (if CONFIG_PCIEAER=y)
* dpc.c (if CONFIG_PCIE_DPC=y, which depends on CONFIG_PCIEAER)
* edr.c (if CONFIG_PCIE_EDR=y, which depends on CONFIG_PCIE_DPC)
Thus, err.c need not be compiled if CONFIG_PCIEAER=n.
Also, pci_uevent_ers() and pcie_clear_device_status(), which are called
from err.c, can be #ifdef'ed away unless CONFIG_PCIEAER=y.
Since x86_64_defconfig doesn't enable CONFIG_PCIEAER, this change may
slightly reduce compile time for anyone doing a test build with that
config.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98f9041151268c1c035ab64cca320ad86803f64a.1627638184.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Commit 3e41a317ae ("PCI/AER: Remove unused aer_error_resume()")
removed the resume err_handler from AER. Since no other port service
implements the callback, support for it can be removed from portdrv.
It can be revived later if need be, preferably by re-using the
pcie_port_device_iter() iterator.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/25334149b604e005058aeb0fdf51e01f991d5d74.1627638184.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Stuart Hayes reports that an error handled by DPC at a Root Port results
in pciehp gratuitously bringing down a subordinate hotplug port:
RP -- UP -- DP -- UP -- DP (hotplug) -- EP
pciehp brings the slot down because the Link to the Endpoint goes down.
That is caused by a Hot Reset being propagated as a result of DPC.
Per PCIe Base Spec 5.0, section 6.6.1 "Conventional Reset":
For a Switch, the following must cause a hot reset to be sent on all
Downstream Ports: [...]
* The Data Link Layer of the Upstream Port reporting DL_Down status.
In Switches that support Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s, the
Upstream Port must direct the LTSSM of each Downstream Port to the
Hot Reset state, but not hold the LTSSMs in that state. This permits
each Downstream Port to begin Link training immediately after its
hot reset completes. This behavior is recommended for all Switches.
* Receiving a hot reset on the Upstream Port.
Once DPC recovers, pcie_do_recovery() walks down the hierarchy and
invokes pcie_portdrv_slot_reset() to restore each port's config space.
At that point, a hotplug interrupt is signaled per PCIe Base Spec r5.0,
section 6.7.3.4 "Software Notification of Hot-Plug Events":
If the Port is enabled for edge-triggered interrupt signaling using
MSI or MSI-X, an interrupt message must be sent every time the logical
AND of the following conditions transitions from FALSE to TRUE: [...]
* The Hot-Plug Interrupt Enable bit in the Slot Control register is
set to 1b.
* At least one hot-plug event status bit in the Slot Status register
and its associated enable bit in the Slot Control register are both
set to 1b.
Prevent pciehp from gratuitously bringing down the slot by clearing the
error-induced Data Link Layer State Changed event before restoring
config space. Afterwards, check whether the link has unexpectedly
failed to retrain and synthesize a DLLSC event if so.
Allow each pcie_port_service_driver (one of them being pciehp) to define
a slot_reset callback and re-use the existing pm_iter() function to
iterate over the callbacks.
Thereby, the Endpoint driver remains bound throughout error recovery and
may restore the device to working state.
Surprise removal during error recovery is detected through a Presence
Detect Changed event. The hotplug port is expected to not signal that
event as a result of a Hot Reset.
The issue isn't DPC-specific, it also occurs when an error is handled by
AER through aer_root_reset(). So while the issue was noticed only now,
it's been around since 2006 when AER support was first introduced.
[bhelgaas: drop PCI_ERROR_RECOVERY Kconfig, split pm_iter() rename to
preparatory patch]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/08c046b0-c9f2-3489-eeef-7e7aca435bb9@gmail.com/
Fixes: 6c2b374d74 ("PCI-Express AER implemetation: AER core and aerdriver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/251f4edcc04c14f873ff1c967bc686169cd07d2d.1627638184.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.19+: ba952824e6: PCI/portdrv: Report reset for frozen channel
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Save the struct pci_driver pointer from pdev->driver instead of repeating
it several times. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Correct a number of misspelled words and remove any words that were
duplicated in the PCI tree. No change to functionality intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006233827.147328-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
strtobool() is a wrapper around kstrtobool() that has been added for
backward compatibility.
There is no reason to use the old API, so use kstrtobool() directly.
Related: ef95159907 ("lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210915230127.2495723-3-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Avoid registering service IRQs if there is no service that offers them
or no driver to register a handler against them. This saves IRQ vectors
when they are limited (e.g. on x86) and also avoids that spurious events
could hit a missing handler. Such spurious events need to be generated
by the Jailhouse hypervisor for active MSI vectors when enabling or
disabling itself.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f9a13ac-8ab1-15ac-06cb-c131b488a36f@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
- Cache PCIe Device Capabilities register (Amey Narkhede)
- Add pcie_reset_flr() with 'probe' argument (Amey Narkhede)
- Add pdev->reset_methods[] array to track reset method ordering (Amey
Narkhede)
- Remove reset_fn field from pci_dev (Amey Narkhede)
- Add sysfs interface to query and set device reset mechanism (Amey
Narkhede)
- Add pci_set_acpi_fwnode() to set ACPI_COMPANION (Shanker Donthineni)
- Use acpi_pci_power_manageable() instead of duplicating logic (Shanker
Donthineni)
- Set ACPI fwnode early and at the same time with OF (Shanker Donthineni)
- Add support for ACPI _RST reset method (Shanker Donthineni)
- Change reset function 'probe' argument to bool (Amey Narkhede)
* pci/reset:
PCI: Change the type of probe argument in reset functions
PCI: Add support for ACPI _RST reset method
PCI: Setup ACPI fwnode early and at the same time with OF
PCI: Use acpi_pci_power_manageable()
PCI: Add pci_set_acpi_fwnode() to set ACPI_COMPANION
PCI: Allow userspace to query and set device reset mechanism
PCI: Remove reset_fn field from pci_dev
PCI: Add array to track reset method ordering
PCI: Add pcie_reset_flr() with 'probe' argument
PCI: Cache PCIe Device Capabilities register
Previously we assumed that all Root Ports and Switch Downstream Ports
supported Link Bandwidth Notification. Per spec, this is only required
for Ports supporting Links wider than x1 and/or multiple Link speeds
(PCIe r5.0, sec 7.5.3.6).
Because we assumed all Ports supported it, we tried to set up a Bandwidth
Notification IRQ, which failed for devices that don't support IRQs at all,
which meant pcieport didn't attach to the Port at all.
Check the Link Bandwidth Notification Capability bit and enable the service
only when the Port supports it.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: e8303bb7a7 ("PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512213314.7778-1-stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Add a predicate that returns if PCIe PTM (Precision Time Measurement)
is enabled.
It will only return true if it's enabled in all the ports in the path
from the device to the root.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Since 39850ed510 ("PCI/PTM: Save/restore Precision Time Measurement
Capability for suspend/resume"), devices that have PTM capability but
don't enable it see this message on calls to pci_save_state():
no suspend buffer for PTM
Drop the message, it's perfectly fine not to use a capability.
Fixes: 39850ed510 ("PCI/PTM: Save/restore Precision Time Measurement Capability for suspend/resume")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811185955.3112534-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Change the type of probe argument in functions which implement reset
methods from int to bool to make the context and intent clear.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817180500.1253-10-ameynarkhede03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Most reset methods are of the form "pci_*_reset(dev, probe)". pcie_flr()
was an exception because it relied on a separate pcie_has_flr() function
instead of taking a "probe" argument.
Add "pcie_reset_flr(dev, probe)" to follow the convention. Remove
pcie_has_flr().
Some pcie_flr() callers that did not use pcie_has_flr() remain.
[bhelgaas: commit log, rework pcie_reset_flr() to use dev->devcap directly]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817180500.1253-3-ameynarkhede03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
