Commit graph

286 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig 25576c5420 xfs: simplify iext overflow checking and upgrade
Currently the calls to xfs_iext_count_may_overflow and
xfs_iext_count_upgrade are always paired.  Merge them into a single
function to simplify the callers and the actual check and upgrade
logic itself.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-03 11:20:06 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig cc3c92e7e7 xfs: xfs_quota_unreserve_blkres can't fail
Unreserving quotas can't fail due to quota limits, and we'll notice a
shut down file system a bit later in all the callers anyway.  Return
void and remove the error checking and propagation in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-03 11:15:03 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig 6773da870a xfs: fix error returns from xfs_bmapi_write
xfs_bmapi_write can return 0 without actually returning a mapping in
mval in two different cases:

 1) when there is absolutely no space available to do an allocation
 2) when converting delalloc space, and the allocation is so small
    that it only covers parts of the delalloc extent before the
    range requested by the caller

Callers at best can handle one of these cases, but in many cases can't
cope with either one.  Switch xfs_bmapi_write to always return a
mapping or return an error code instead.  For case 1) above ENOSPC is
the obvious choice which is very much what the callers expect anyway.
For case 2) there is no really good error code, so pick a funky one
from the SysV streams portfolio.

This fixes the reproducer here:

    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CAEJPjCvT3Uag-pMTYuigEjWZHn1sGMZ0GCjVVCv29tNHK76Cgg@mail.gmail.com0/

which uses reserved blocks to create file systems that are gravely
out of space and thus cause at least xfs_file_alloc_space to hang
and trigger the lack of ENOSPC handling in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc.

Note that this patch does not actually make any caller but
xfs_alloc_file_space deal intelligently with case 2) above.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: 刘通 <lyutoon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-30 09:45:18 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong 6b700a5be9 xfs: hoist multi-fsb allocation unit detection to a helper
Replace the open-coded logic to decide if a file has a multi-fsb
allocation unit to a helper to make the code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15 14:54:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 52f807067b xfs: support deferred bmap updates on the attr fork
The deferred bmap update log item has always supported the attr fork, so
plumb this in so that higher layers can access this.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22 12:44:32 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 3fed24fffc xfs: Replace xfs_isilocked with xfs_assert_ilocked
To use the new rwsem_assert_held()/rwsem_assert_held_write(), we can't
use the existing ASSERT macro.  Add a new xfs_assert_ilocked() and
convert all the callers.

Fix an apparent bug in xfs_isilocked(): If the caller specifies
XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, xfs_assert_ilocked() will check both
the IOLOCK and the ILOCK are held for write.  xfs_isilocked() only
checked that the ILOCK was held for write.

xfs_assert_ilocked() is always on, even if DEBUG or XFS_WARN aren't
defined.  It's a cheap check, so I don't think it's worth defining
it away.

Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-19 21:19:33 +05:30
Dave Chinner 0b3a76e955 xfs: use GFP_KERNEL in pure transaction contexts
When running in a transaction context, memory allocations are scoped
to GFP_NOFS. Hence we don't need to use GFP_NOFS contexts in pure
transaction context allocations - GFP_KERNEL will automatically get
converted to GFP_NOFS as appropriate.

Go through the code and convert all the obvious GFP_NOFS allocations
in transaction context to use GFP_KERNEL. This further reduces the
explicit use of GFP_NOFS in XFS.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13 18:07:35 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig 152e212357 xfs: move xfs_bmap_rtalloc to xfs_rtalloc.c
xfs_bmap_rtalloc is currently in xfs_bmap_util.c, which is a somewhat
odd spot for it, given that is only called from xfs_bmap.c and calls
into xfs_rtalloc.c to do the actual work.  Move xfs_bmap_rtalloc to
xfs_rtalloc.c and mark xfs_rtpick_extent xfs_rtallocate_extent and
xfs_rtallocate_extent static now that they aren't called from outside
of xfs_rtalloc.c.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Christoph Hellwig 5864346054 xfs: also use xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting for RT allocations
Make xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting more generic by handling the RT quota
reservations and then also use it from xfs_bmap_rtalloc instead of
open coding the accounting logic there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-22 11:18:11 +05:30
Linus Torvalds 34f7632627 New code for 6.7:
* Realtime device subsystem
     - Cleanup usage of xfs_rtblock_t and xfs_fsblock_t data types.
     - Replace open coded conversions between rt blocks and rt extents with
       calls to static inline helpers.
     - Replace open coded realtime geometry compuation and macros with helper
       functions.
     - CPU usage optimizations for realtime allocator.
     - Misc. Bug fixes associated with Realtime device.
   * Allow read operations to execute while an FICLONE ioctl is being serviced.
   * Misc. bug fixes
     - Alert user when xfs_droplink() encounters an inode with a link count of zero.
     - Handle the case where the allocator could return zero extents when
       servicing an fallocate request.
 
 Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.7-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:

 - Realtime device subsystem:
    - Cleanup usage of xfs_rtblock_t and xfs_fsblock_t data types
    - Replace open coded conversions between rt blocks and rt extents
      with calls to static inline helpers
    - Replace open coded realtime geometry compuation and macros with
      helper functions
    - CPU usage optimizations for realtime allocator
    - Misc bug fixes associated with Realtime device

 - Allow read operations to execute while an FICLONE ioctl is being
   serviced

 - Misc bug fixes:
    - Alert user when xfs_droplink() encounters an inode with a link
      count of zero
    - Handle the case where the allocator could return zero extents when
      servicing an fallocate request

* tag 'xfs-6.7-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (40 commits)
  xfs: allow read IO and FICLONE to run concurrently
  xfs: handle nimaps=0 from xfs_bmapi_write in xfs_alloc_file_space
  xfs: introduce protection for drop nlink
  xfs: don't look for end of extent further than necessary in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near()
  xfs: don't try redundant allocations in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near()
  xfs: limit maxlen based on available space in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near()
  xfs: return maximum free size from xfs_rtany_summary()
  xfs: invert the realtime summary cache
  xfs: simplify rt bitmap/summary block accessor functions
  xfs: simplify xfs_rtbuf_get calling conventions
  xfs: cache last bitmap block in realtime allocator
  xfs: use accessor functions for summary info words
  xfs: consolidate realtime allocation arguments
  xfs: create helpers for rtsummary block/wordcount computations
  xfs: use accessor functions for bitmap words
  xfs: create helpers for rtbitmap block/wordcount computations
  xfs: create a helper to handle logging parts of rt bitmap/summary blocks
  xfs: convert rt summary macros to helpers
  xfs: convert open-coded xfs_rtword_t pointer accesses to helper
  xfs: remove XFS_BLOCKWSIZE and XFS_BLOCKWMASK macros
  ...
2023-11-08 13:22:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 35dc55b9e8 xfs: handle nimaps=0 from xfs_bmapi_write in xfs_alloc_file_space
If xfs_bmapi_write finds a delalloc extent at the requested range, it
tries to convert the entire delalloc extent to a real allocation.

But if the allocator cannot find a single free extent large enough to
cover the start block of the requested range, xfs_bmapi_write will
return 0 but leave *nimaps set to 0.

In that case we simply need to keep looping with the same startoffset_fsb
so that one of the following allocations will eventually reach the
requested range.

Note that this could affect any caller of xfs_bmapi_write that covers
an existing delayed allocation.  As far as I can tell we do not have
any other such caller, though - the regular writeback path uses
xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc to convert delayed allocations to real ones,
and direct I/O invalidates the page cache first.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-10-23 11:06:54 +05:30
Jeff Layton 75d1e312bb
xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-75-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-18 14:08:29 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong 5f57f7309d xfs: create rt extent rounding helpers for realtime extent blocks
Create a pair of functions to round rtblock numbers up or down to the
nearest rt extent.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:26:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 055641248f xfs: convert do_div calls to xfs_rtb_to_rtx helper calls
Convert these calls to use the helpers, and clean up all these places
where the same variable can have different units depending on where it
is in the function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:25:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 2c2b981b73 xfs: create a helper to convert extlen to rtextlen
Create a helper to compute the realtime extent (xfs_rtxlen_t) from an
extent length (xfs_extlen_t) value.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:24:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 68db60bf01 xfs: create a helper to compute leftovers of realtime extents
Create a helper to compute the misalignment between a file extent
(xfs_extlen_t) and a realtime extent.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:24:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong fa5a387230 xfs: create a helper to convert rtextents to rtblocks
Create a helper to convert a realtime extent to a realtime block.  Later
on we'll change the helper to use bit shifts when possible.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:24:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 2d5f216b77 xfs: convert rt extent numbers to xfs_rtxnum_t
Further disambiguate the xfs_rtblock_t uses by creating a new type,
xfs_rtxnum_t, to store the position of an extent within the realtime
section, in units of rtextents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:24:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong a684c538bc xfs: convert xfs_extlen_t to xfs_rtxlen_t in the rt allocator
In most of the filesystem, we use xfs_extlen_t to store the length of a
file (or AG) space mapping in units of fs blocks.  Unfortunately, the
realtime allocator also uses it to store the length of a rt space
mapping in units of rt extents.  This is confusing, since one rt extent
can consist of many fs blocks.

Separate the two by introducing a new type (xfs_rtxlen_t) to store the
length of a space mapping (in units of realtime extents) that would be
found in a file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-17 16:24:22 -07:00
Jeff Layton a0a415e34b xfs: convert to ctime accessor functions
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-80-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-24 10:30:06 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong 1bba82fe1a xfs: fix negative array access in xfs_getbmap
In commit 8ee81ed581, Ye Bin complained about an ASSERT in the bmapx
code that trips if we encounter a delalloc extent after flushing the
pagecache to disk.  The ioctl code does not hold MMAPLOCK so it's
entirely possible that a racing write page fault can create a delalloc
extent after the file has been flushed.  The proposed solution was to
replace the assertion with an early return that avoids filling out the
bmap recordset with a delalloc entry if the caller didn't ask for it.

At the time, I recall thinking that the forward logic sounded ok, but
felt hesitant because I suspected that changing this code would cause
something /else/ to burst loose due to some other subtlety.

syzbot of course found that subtlety.  If all the extent mappings found
after the flush are delalloc mappings, we'll reach the end of the data
fork without ever incrementing bmv->bmv_entries.  This is new, since
before we'd have emitted the delalloc mappings even though the caller
didn't ask for them.  Once we reach the end, we'll try to set
BMV_OF_LAST on the -1st entry (because bmv_entries is zero) and go
corrupt something else in memory.  Yay.

I really dislike all these stupid patches that fiddle around with debug
code and break things that otherwise worked well enough.  Nobody was
complaining that calling XFS_IOC_BMAPX without BMV_IF_DELALLOC would
return BMV_OF_DELALLOC records, and now we've gone from "weird behavior
that nobody cared about" to "bad behavior that must be addressed
immediately".

Maybe I'll just ignore anything from Huawei from now on for my own sake.

Reported-by: syzbot+c103d3808a0de5faaf80@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20230412024907.GP360889@frogsfrogsfrogs/
Fixes: 8ee81ed581 ("xfs: fix BUG_ON in xfs_getbmap()")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2023-05-02 09:15:01 +10:00
Ye Bin 8ee81ed581 xfs: fix BUG_ON in xfs_getbmap()
There's issue as follows:
XFS: Assertion failed: (bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c, line: 329
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 14612 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-next-20230315-00006-g2729d23ddb3b-dirty #422
RIP: 0010:assfail+0x96/0xa0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000fa178c0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888179a18000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888179a18000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8321aab6 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed1105f85139 R12: ffffffff8aacc4c0
R13: 0000000000000149 R14: ffff888269f58000 R15: 000000000000000c
FS:  00007f42f27a4740(0000) GS:ffff88882fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000b92388 CR3: 000000024f006000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 xfs_getbmap+0x1a5b/0x1e40
 xfs_ioc_getbmap+0x1fd/0x5b0
 xfs_file_ioctl+0x2cb/0x1d50
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Above issue may happen as follows:
         ThreadA                       ThreadB
do_shared_fault
 __do_fault
  xfs_filemap_fault
   __xfs_filemap_fault
    filemap_fault
                             xfs_ioc_getbmap -> Without BMV_IF_DELALLOC flag
			      xfs_getbmap
			       xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
			       filemap_write_and_wait
 do_page_mkwrite
  xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite
   __xfs_filemap_fault
    xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
    iomap_page_mkwrite
     ...
     xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin
      xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc -> Allocate delay extent
                              xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip)
	                      xfs_getbmap_report_one
			       ASSERT((bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0)
	                        -> trigger BUG_ON

As xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite() only hold XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED lock, there's
small window mkwrite can produce delay extent after file write in xfs_getbmap().
To solve above issue, just skip delalloc extents.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2023-04-12 15:49:44 +10:00
Dave Chinner 692b6cddeb xfs: t_firstblock is tracking AGs not blocks
The tp->t_firstblock field is now raelly tracking the highest AG we
have locked, not the block number of the highest allocation we've
made. It's purpose is to prevent AGF locking deadlocks, so rename it
to "highest AG" and simplify the implementation to just track the
agno rather than a fsbno.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-02-11 04:11:06 +11:00
Dave Chinner 7348b32233 xfs: xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() should take a byte range
All the callers of xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() jump through
hoops to convert a byte range to filesystem blocks before calling
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(). Instead, pass the byte range to
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() and have it do the conversion to
filesystem blocks internally.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 09:09:17 +11:00
ChenXiaoSong 001c179c4e xfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfs_getbmap()
Reproducer:
 1. fallocate -l 100M image
 2. mkfs.xfs -f image
 3. mount image /mnt
 4. setxattr("/mnt", "trusted.overlay.upper", NULL, 0, XATTR_CREATE)
 5. char arg[32] = "\x01\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
                   "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00\xc6\x2a\xf7";
    fd = open("/mnt", O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY);
    ioctl(fd, _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE, 0x58, 0x2c, 0x20), arg);

NULL pointer dereference will occur when race happens between xfs_getbmap()
and xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff():

         ioctl               |       setxattr
 ----------------------------|---------------------------
 xfs_getbmap                 |
   xfs_ifork_ptr             |
     xfs_inode_has_attr_fork |
       ip->i_forkoff == 0    |
     return NULL             |
   ifp == NULL               |
                             | xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff
                             |   ip->i_forkoff > 0
   xfs_inode_has_attr_fork   |
     ip->i_forkoff > 0       |
   ifp == NULL               |
   ifp->if_format            |

Fix this by locking i_lock before xfs_ifork_ptr().

Fixes: abbf9e8a45 ("xfs: rewrite getbmap using the xfs_iext_* helpers")
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: added fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-31 09:21:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c01147d929 xfs: replace inode fork size macros with functions
Replace the shouty macros here with typechecked helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 11:17:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 932b42c66c xfs: replace XFS_IFORK_Q with a proper predicate function
Replace this shouty macro with a real C function that has a more
descriptive name.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 11:17:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 2ed5b09b3e xfs: make inode attribute forks a permanent part of struct xfs_inode
Syzkaller reported a UAF bug a while back:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared+0xe3/0xf6 fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:127
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88802cec919c by task syz-executor262/2958

CPU: 2 PID: 2958 Comm: syz-executor262 Not tainted
5.15.0-0.30.3-20220406_1406 #3
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7860+a7792d29
04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x82/0xa9 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description.constprop.9+0x21/0x2d5 mm/kasan/report.c:256
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold.14+0x7f/0x11b mm/kasan/report.c:459
 xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared+0xe3/0xf6 fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:127
 xfs_attr_get+0x378/0x4c2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c:159
 xfs_xattr_get+0xe3/0x150 fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c:36
 __vfs_getxattr+0xdf/0x13d fs/xattr.c:399
 cap_inode_need_killpriv+0x41/0x5d security/commoncap.c:300
 security_inode_need_killpriv+0x4c/0x97 security/security.c:1408
 dentry_needs_remove_privs.part.28+0x21/0x63 fs/inode.c:1912
 dentry_needs_remove_privs+0x80/0x9e fs/inode.c:1908
 do_truncate+0xc3/0x1e0 fs/open.c:56
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3084 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3432 [inline]
 path_openat+0x30ab/0x396d fs/namei.c:3561
 do_filp_open+0x1c4/0x290 fs/namei.c:3588
 do_sys_openat2+0x60d/0x98c fs/open.c:1212
 do_sys_open+0xcf/0x13c fs/open.c:1228
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x7e arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0x0
RIP: 0033:0x7f7ef4bb753d
Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48
89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73
01 c3 48 8b 0d 1b 79 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f7ef52c2ed8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000404148 RCX: 00007f7ef4bb753d
RDX: 00007f7ef4bb753d RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020004fc0
RBP: 0000000000404140 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0030656c69662f2e
R13: 00007ffd794db37f R14: 00007ffd794db470 R15: 00007f7ef52c2fc0
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 2953:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x38 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x68/0x7c mm/kasan/common.c:467
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3213 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3221 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x11b/0x3eb mm/slub.c:3226
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:711 [inline]
 xfs_ifork_alloc+0x25/0xa2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c:287
 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork+0x3f2/0x9b1 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c:1098
 xfs_attr_set+0xe38/0x12a7 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c:746
 xfs_xattr_set+0xeb/0x1a9 fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c:59
 __vfs_setxattr+0x11b/0x177 fs/xattr.c:180
 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x128/0x5e0 fs/xattr.c:214
 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1d4/0x258 fs/xattr.c:275
 vfs_setxattr+0x154/0x33d fs/xattr.c:301
 setxattr+0x216/0x29f fs/xattr.c:575
 __do_sys_fsetxattr fs/xattr.c:632 [inline]
 __se_sys_fsetxattr fs/xattr.c:621 [inline]
 __x64_sys_fsetxattr+0x243/0x2fe fs/xattr.c:621
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x7e arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0x0

Freed by task 2949:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x38 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x21 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:360
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:366 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:328 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0xe2/0x10e mm/kasan/common.c:374
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1700 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1726 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3492 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xdc/0x3ce mm/slub.c:3508
 xfs_attr_fork_remove+0x8d/0x132 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c:773
 xfs_attr_sf_removename+0x5dd/0x6cb fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c:822
 xfs_attr_remove_iter+0x68c/0x805 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c:1413
 xfs_attr_remove_args+0xb1/0x10d fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c:684
 xfs_attr_set+0xf1e/0x12a7 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c:802
 xfs_xattr_set+0xeb/0x1a9 fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c:59
 __vfs_removexattr+0x106/0x16a fs/xattr.c:468
 cap_inode_killpriv+0x24/0x47 security/commoncap.c:324
 security_inode_killpriv+0x54/0xa1 security/security.c:1414
 setattr_prepare+0x1a6/0x897 fs/attr.c:146
 xfs_vn_change_ok+0x111/0x15e fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c:682
 xfs_vn_setattr_size+0x5f/0x15a fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c:1065
 xfs_vn_setattr+0x125/0x2ad fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c:1093
 notify_change+0xae5/0x10a1 fs/attr.c:410
 do_truncate+0x134/0x1e0 fs/open.c:64
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3084 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3432 [inline]
 path_openat+0x30ab/0x396d fs/namei.c:3561
 do_filp_open+0x1c4/0x290 fs/namei.c:3588
 do_sys_openat2+0x60d/0x98c fs/open.c:1212
 do_sys_open+0xcf/0x13c fs/open.c:1228
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x7e arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0x0

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802cec9188
 which belongs to the cache xfs_ifork of size 40
The buggy address is located 20 bytes inside of
 40-byte region [ffff88802cec9188, ffff88802cec91b0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:00000000c3af36a1 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0x0 pfn:0x2cec9
flags: 0xfffffc0000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 000fffffc0000200 ffffea00009d2580 0000000600000006 ffff88801a9ffc80
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080490049 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88802cec9080: fb fb fb fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fc fc fb fb fb fb
 ffff88802cec9100: fb fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fc
>ffff88802cec9180: fc fa fb fb fb fb fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fc fc fb
                            ^
 ffff88802cec9200: fb fb fb fb fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fb fb fb
 ffff88802cec9280: fb fb fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fc fc fa fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

The root cause of this bug is the unlocked access to xfs_inode.i_afp
from the getxattr code paths while trying to determine which ILOCK mode
to use to stabilize the xattr data.  Unfortunately, the VFS does not
acquire i_rwsem when vfs_getxattr (or listxattr) call into the
filesystem, which means that getxattr can race with a removexattr that's
tearing down the attr fork and crash:

xfs_attr_set:                          xfs_attr_get:
xfs_attr_fork_remove:                  xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared:

xfs_idestroy_fork(ip->i_afp);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_ifork_cache, ip->i_afp);

                                       if (ip->i_afp &&

ip->i_afp = NULL;

                                           xfs_need_iread_extents(ip->i_afp))
                                       <KABOOM>

ip->i_forkoff = 0;

Regrettably, the VFS is much more lax about i_rwsem and getxattr than
is immediately obvious -- not only does it not guarantee that we hold
i_rwsem, it actually doesn't guarantee that we *don't* hold it either.
The getxattr system call won't acquire the lock before calling XFS, but
the file capabilities code calls getxattr with and without i_rwsem held
to determine if the "security.capabilities" xattr is set on the file.

Fixing the VFS locking requires a treewide investigation into every code
path that could touch an xattr and what i_rwsem state it expects or sets
up.  That could take years or even prove impossible; fortunately, we
can fix this UAF problem inside XFS.

An earlier version of this patch used smp_wmb in xfs_attr_fork_remove to
ensure that i_forkoff is always zeroed before i_afp is set to null and
changed the read paths to use smp_rmb before accessing i_forkoff and
i_afp, which avoided these UAF problems.  However, the patch author was
too busy dealing with other problems in the meantime, and by the time he
came back to this issue, the situation had changed a bit.

On a modern system with selinux, each inode will always have at least
one xattr for the selinux label, so it doesn't make much sense to keep
incurring the extra pointer dereference.  Furthermore, Allison's
upcoming parent pointer patchset will also cause nearly every inode in
the filesystem to have extended attributes.  Therefore, make the inode
attribute fork structure part of struct xfs_inode, at a cost of 40 more
bytes.

This patch adds a clunky if_present field where necessary to maintain
the existing logic of xattr fork null pointer testing in the existing
codebase.  The next patch switches the logic over to XFS_IFORK_Q and it
all goes away.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-07-09 15:17:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 732436ef91 xfs: convert XFS_IFORK_PTR to a static inline helper
We're about to make this logic do a bit more, so convert the macro to a
static inline function for better typechecking and fewer shouty macros.
No functional changes here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-07-09 15:17:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 8944c6fb8a xfs: dont treat rt extents beyond EOF as eofblocks to be cleared
On a system with a realtime volume and a 28k realtime extent,
generic/491 fails because the test opens a file on a frozen filesystem
and closing it causes xfs_release -> xfs_can_free_eofblocks to
mistakenly think that the the blocks of the realtime extent beyond EOF
are posteof blocks to be freed.  Realtime extents cannot be partially
unmapped, so this is pointless.  Worse yet, this triggers posteof
cleanup, which stalls on a transaction allocation, which is why the test
fails.

Teach the predicate to account for realtime extents properly.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-29 08:47:56 -07:00
Chandan Babu R 4f86bb4b66 xfs: Conditionally upgrade existing inodes to use large extent counters
This commit enables upgrading existing inodes to use large extent counters
provided that underlying filesystem's superblock has large extent counter
feature enabled.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:44 +00:00
Chandan Babu R 95f0b95e2b xfs: Define max extent length based on on-disk format definition
The maximum extent length depends on maximum block count that can be stored in
a BMBT record. Hence this commit defines MAXEXTLEN based on
BMBT_BLOCKCOUNT_BITLEN.

While at it, the commit also renames MAXEXTLEN to XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN.

Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-11 04:11:17 +00:00
Dave Chinner 0b02c8c0d7 xfs: set prealloc flag in xfs_alloc_file_space()
Now that we only call xfs_update_prealloc_flags() from
xfs_file_fallocate() in the case where we need to set the
preallocation flag, do this in xfs_alloc_file_space() where we
already have the inode joined into a transaction and get
rid of the call to xfs_update_prealloc_flags() from the fallocate
code.

This also means that we now correctly avoid setting the
XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC flag when xfs_is_always_cow_inode() is true, as
these inodes will never have preallocated extents.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-02-01 14:14:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d701a8ccac Remove the XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP* and XFS_IOC_FREESP* ioctl families.
Linux has always used fallocate as the space management system call,
 whereas these Irix legacy ioctls only ever worked on XFS, and have been
 the cause of recent stale data disclosure vulnerabilities.  As
 equivalent functionality is available elsewhere, remove the code.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.17-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs irix ioctl housecleaning from Darrick Wong:
 "Remove the XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP* and XFS_IOC_FREESP* ioctl families.

  This is the second of a series of small pull requests that perform
  some long overdue housecleaning of XFS ioctls. This time, we're
  vacating the implementation of all variants of the ALLOCSP and FREESP
  ioctls, which are holdovers from EFS in Irix, circa 1993. Roughly
  equivalent functionality have been available for both ioctls since
  2.6.25 (April 2008):

   - XFS_IOC_FREESP ftruncates a file.

   - XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP is the equivalent of fallocate.

  As noted in the fix patch for CVE 2021-4155, the ALLOCSP ioctl has
  been serving up stale disk blocks since 2000, and in 21 years
  **nobody** noticed. On those grounds I think it's safe to vacate the
  implementation.

  Note that we lose the ability to preallocate and truncate relative to
  the current file position, but as nobody's ever implemented that for
  the VFS, I conclude that it's not in high demand.

  Linux has always used fallocate as the space management system call,
  whereas these Irix legacy ioctls only ever worked on XFS, and have
  been the cause of recent stale data disclosure vulnerabilities. As
  equivalent functionality is available elsewhere, remove the code"

* tag 'xfs-5.17-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: kill the XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP* ioctls
2022-01-21 08:47:25 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong 4d1b97f9ce xfs: kill the XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP* ioctls
According to the glibc compat header for Irix 4, these ioctls originated
in April 1991 as a (somewhat clunky) way to preallocate space at the end
of a file on an EFS filesystem.  XFS, which was released in Irix 5.3 in
December 1993, picked up these ioctls to maintain compatibility and they
were ported to Linux in the early 2000s.

Recently it was pointed out to me they still lurk in the kernel, even
though the Linux fallocate syscall supplanted the functionality a long
time ago.  fstests doesn't seem to include any real functional or stress
tests for these ioctls, which means that the code quality is ... very
questionable.  Most notably, it was a stale disk block exposure vector
for 21 years and nobody noticed or complained.  As mature programmers
say, "If you're not testing it, it's broken."

Given all that, let's withdraw these ioctls from the XFS userspace API.
Normally we'd set a long deprecation process, but I estimate that there
aren't any real users, so let's trigger a warning in dmesg and return
-ENOTTY.

See: CVE-2021-4155

Augments: 983d8e60f5 ("xfs: map unwritten blocks in XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP just like fallocate")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-01-17 09:16:41 -08:00
Shiyang Ruan f1ba5fafba xfs: add xfs_zero_range and xfs_truncate_page helpers
Add helpers to prepare for using different DAX operations.

Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch + slight cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04 08:58:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 90c90cda05 New code for 5.15:
- Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so much
    work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling up the log
    by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.
  - Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
    we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
    operations.
  - Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
    batch that processing.  Deletions of large sparse files will *appear*
    to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the work to the
    backend.
  - Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the inode
    btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no complaints have
    come in.
  - Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
    standard Linux calls.
  - Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming cycles
    by actually adding code to support this.
  - Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
    for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.
  - Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
    with a single atomic bit flag.
  - Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
    based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
    commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns to
    appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.
  - Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.
  - Drop ->writepage.
  - Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for a
    device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate bug
    where query keys for one device could be applied to another.
  - Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.
  - Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.
  - Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.
  - Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that there
    will never again be confusion about range query functions changing
    their input parameters.
  - Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.
  - Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped bitset
    functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.
  - Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs. block
    number.
  - Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
    cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
    operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.
  - Fix DONTCACHE behavior.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "There's a lot in this cycle.

  Starting with bug fixes: To avoid livelocks between the logging code
  and the quota code, we've disabled the ability of quotaoff to turn off
  quota accounting. (Admins can still disable quota enforcement, but
  truly turning off accounting requires a remount.) We've tried to do
  this in a careful enough way that there shouldn't be any user visible
  effects aside from quotaoff no longer randomly hanging the system.

  We've also fixed some bugs in runtime log behavior that could trip up
  log recovery if (otherwise unrelated) transactions manage to start and
  commit concurrently; some bugs in the GETFSMAP ioctl where we would
  incorrectly restrict the range of records output if the two xfs
  devices are of different sizes; a bug that resulted in fallocate
  funshare failing unnecessarily; and broken behavior in the xfs inode
  cache when DONTCACHE is in play.

  As for new features: we now batch inode inactivations in percpu
  background threads, which sharply decreases frontend thread wait time
  when performing file deletions and should improve overall directory
  tree deletion times. This eliminates both the problem where closing an
  unlinked file (especially on a frozen fs) can stall for a long time,
  and should also ease complaints about direct reclaim bogging down on
  unlinked file cleanup.

  Starting with this release, we've enabled pipelining of the XFS log.
  On workloads with high rates of metadata updates to different shards
  of the filesystem, multiple threads can be used to format committed
  log updates into log checkpoints.

  Lastly, with this release, two new features have graduated to
  supported status: inode btree counters (for faster mounts), and
  support for dates beyond Y2038. Expect these to be enabled by default
  in a future release of xfsprogs.

  Summary:

   - Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so
     much work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling
     up the log by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.

   - Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
     we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
     operations.

   - Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
     batch that processing. Deletions of large sparse files will
     *appear* to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the
     work to the backend.

   - Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the
     inode btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no
     complaints have come in.

   - Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
     standard Linux calls.

   - Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming
     cycles by actually adding code to support this.

   - Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
     for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.

   - Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
     with a single atomic bit flag.

   - Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
     based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
     commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns
     to appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.

   - Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.

   - Drop ->writepage.

   - Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for
     a device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate
     bug where query keys for one device could be applied to another.

   - Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.

   - Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.

   - Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.

   - Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that
     there will never again be confusion about range query functions
     changing their input parameters.

   - Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.

   - Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped
     bitset functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.

   - Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs.
     block number.

   - Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
     cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
     operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.

   - Fix DONTCACHE behavior"

* tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (103 commits)
  xfs: fix I_DONTCACHE
  xfs: only set IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a write
  xfs: fix perag structure refcounting error when scrub fails
  xfs: rename buffer cache index variable b_bn
  xfs: convert bp->b_bn references to xfs_buf_daddr()
  xfs: introduce xfs_buf_daddr()
  xfs: kill xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode()
  xfs: introduce xfs_sb_is_v5 helper
  xfs: remove unused xfs_sb_version_has wrappers
  xfs: convert xfs_sb_version_has checks to use mount features
  xfs: convert scrub to use mount-based feature checks
  xfs: open code sb verifier feature checks
  xfs: convert xfs_fs_geometry to use mount feature checks
  xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
  xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
  xfs: convert mount flags to features
  xfs: consolidate mount option features in m_features
  xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
  xfs: reflect sb features in xfs_mount
  xfs: rework attr2 feature and mount options
  ...
2021-09-02 08:26:03 -07:00
Dave Chinner 75c8c50fa1 xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that
matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion
was done with sed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0560f31a09 xfs: convert mount flags to features
Replace m_flags feature checks with xfs_has_<feature>() calls and
rework the setup code to set flags in m_features.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner 38c26bfd90 xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against
mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk
operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk
formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the
superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features.

Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like
this:

for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do
	sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f
done

With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other
little inconsistencies in naming.

The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary
size reduced by a bit over 3kB:

$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
	text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filenam
before	1130866  311352     484 1442702  16038e (TOTALS)
after	1127727  311352     484 1439563  15f74b (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Jan Kara d2c292d84c xfs: Convert double locking of MMAPLOCK to use VFS helpers
Convert places in XFS that take MMAPLOCK for two inodes to use helper
VFS provides for it (filemap_invalidate_down_write_two()). Note that
this changes lock ordering for MMAPLOCK from inode number based ordering
to pointer based ordering VFS generally uses.

CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9f7b640f00 New code for 5.14:
- Refactor the buffer cache to use bulk page allocation
 - Convert agnumber-based AG iteration to walk per-AG structures
 - Clean up some unit conversions and other code warts
 - Reduce spinlock contention in the directio fastpath
 - Collapse all the inode cache walks into a single function
 - Remove indirect function calls from the inode cache walk code
 - Dramatically reduce the number of cache flushes sent when writing log
   buffers
 - Preserve inode sickness reports for longer
 - Rename xfs_eofblocks since it controls inode cache walks
 - Refactor the extended attribute code to prepare it for the addition
   of log intent items to make xattrs fully transactional
 - A few fixes to earlier large patchsets
 - Log recovery fixes so that we don't accidentally mark the log clean
   when log intent recovery fails
 - Fix some latent SOB errors
 - Clean up shutdown messages that get logged to dmesg
 - Fix a regression in the online shrink code
 - Fix a UAF in the buffer logging code if the fs goes offline
 - Fix uninitialized error variables
 - Fix a UAF in the CIL when commited log item callbacks race with a
   shutdown
 - Fix a bug where the CIL could hang trying to push part of the log ring
   buffer that hasn't been filled yet
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Most of the work this cycle has been on refactoring various parts of
  the codebase. The biggest non-cleanup changes are (1) reducing the
  number of cache flushes sent when writing the log; (2) a substantial
  number of log recovery fixes; and (3) I started accepting pull
  requests from contributors if the commits in their branches match
  what's been sent to the list.

  For a week or so I /had/ staged a major cleanup of the logging code
  from Dave Chinner, but it exposed so many lurking bugs in other parts
  of the logging and log recovery code that I decided to defer that
  patchset until we can address those latent bugs.

  Larger cleanups this time include walking the incore inode cache (me)
  and rework of the extended attribute code (Allison) to prepare it for
  adding logged xattr updates (and directory tree parent pointers) in
  future releases.

  Summary:

   - Refactor the buffer cache to use bulk page allocation

   - Convert agnumber-based AG iteration to walk per-AG structures

   - Clean up some unit conversions and other code warts

   - Reduce spinlock contention in the directio fastpath

   - Collapse all the inode cache walks into a single function

   - Remove indirect function calls from the inode cache walk code

   - Dramatically reduce the number of cache flushes sent when writing
     log buffers

   - Preserve inode sickness reports for longer

   - Rename xfs_eofblocks since it controls inode cache walks

   - Refactor the extended attribute code to prepare it for the addition
     of log intent items to make xattrs fully transactional

   - A few fixes to earlier large patchsets

   - Log recovery fixes so that we don't accidentally mark the log clean
     when log intent recovery fails

   - Fix some latent SOB errors

   - Clean up shutdown messages that get logged to dmesg

   - Fix a regression in the online shrink code

   - Fix a UAF in the buffer logging code if the fs goes offline

   - Fix uninitialized error variables

   - Fix a UAF in the CIL when commited log item callbacks race with a
     shutdown

   - Fix a bug where the CIL could hang trying to push part of the log
     ring buffer that hasn't been filled yet"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (102 commits)
  xfs: don't wait on future iclogs when pushing the CIL
  xfs: Fix a CIL UAF by getting get rid of the iclog callback lock
  xfs: remove callback dequeue loop from xlog_state_do_iclog_callbacks
  xfs: don't nest icloglock inside ic_callback_lock
  xfs: Initialize error in xfs_attr_remove_iter
  xfs: fix endianness issue in xfs_ag_shrink_space
  xfs: remove dead stale buf unpin handling code
  xfs: hold buffer across unpin and potential shutdown processing
  xfs: force the log offline when log intent item recovery fails
  xfs: fix log intent recovery ENOSPC shutdowns when inactivating inodes
  xfs: shorten the shutdown messages to a single line
  xfs: print name of function causing fs shutdown instead of hex pointer
  xfs: fix type mismatches in the inode reclaim functions
  xfs: separate primary inode selection criteria in xfs_iget_cache_hit
  xfs: refactor the inode recycling code
  xfs: add iclog state trace events
  xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSN
  xfs: Fix CIL throttle hang when CIL space used going backwards
  xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions
  xfs: remove need_start_rec parameter from xlog_write()
  ...
2021-07-02 14:30:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8ec035ac4a fallthrough fixes for Clang for 5.14-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following patches that fix many fall-through warnings
 when building with Clang 12.0.0 and this[1] change reverted. Notice
 that in order to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, such change[1]
 is meant to be reverted at some point. So, these patches help to move
 in that direction.
 
 Thanks!
 
 [1] commit e2079e93f5 ("kbuild: Do not enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for clang for now")
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Merge tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull fallthrough fixes from Gustavo Silva:
 "Fix many fall-through warnings when building with Clang 12.0.0 and
  '-Wimplicit-fallthrough' so that we at some point will be able to
  enable that warning by default"

* tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (26 commits)
  rxrpc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau/clk: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau/therm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  xfrm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  tipc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  sctp: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  rds: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  net/packet: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  net: netrom: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ide: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  hwmon: (max6621) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  hwmon: (corsair-cpro) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  firewire: core: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  braille_console: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ipv4: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  qlcnic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  bnxt_en: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  netxen_nic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ...
2021-06-28 20:03:38 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 20bd8e63f3 xfs: remove unnecessary shifts
The superblock verifier already validates that (1 << blocklog) ==
blocksize, so use the value directly instead of doing math.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 12:53:59 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 53004ee78d xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix
the following warnings by replacing /* fall through */ comments,
and its variants, with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough:

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c:3167:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c:286:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:346:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:388:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:246:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:88:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:96:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:867:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:562:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1548:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c:1040:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:852:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2627:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:298:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c:275:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/btree.c:48:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:85:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:138:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:698:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c:51:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c:951:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c:89:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]

Notice that Clang doesn't recognize /* fall through */ comments as
implicit fall-through markings, so in order to globally enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, these comments need to be
replaced with fallthrough; in the whole codebase.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 14:51:26 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong 676a659b60 xfs: retry allocations when locality-based search fails
If a realtime allocation fails because we can't find a sufficiently
large free extent satisfying locality rules, relax the locality rules
and try again.  This reduces the occurrence of short writes to realtime
files when the write size is large and the free space is fragmented.

This was originally discovered by running generic/186 with the realtime
reflink patchset and a 128k cow extent size hint, but the short write
symptoms can manifest with a 128k extent size hint and no reflink, so
apply the fix now.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2021-05-20 08:28:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 9d5e8492ee xfs: adjust rt allocation minlen when extszhint > rtextsize
xfs_bmap_rtalloc doesn't handle realtime extent files with extent size
hints larger than the rt volume's extent size properly, because
xfs_bmap_extsize_align can adjust the offset/length parameters to try to
fit the extent size hint.

Under these conditions, minlen has to be large enough so that any
allocation returned by xfs_rtallocate_extent will be large enough to
cover at least one of the blocks that the caller asked for.  If the
allocation is too short, bmapi_write will return no mapping for the
requested range, which causes ENOSPC errors in other parts of the
filesystem.

Therefore, adjust minlen upwards to fix this.  This can be found by
running generic/263 (g/127 or g/522) with a realtime extent size hint
that's larger than the rt volume extent size.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2021-05-16 18:45:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b2197a36c0 xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with
extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing
operations that need the extent map.  Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents
helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any
entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking
the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 09:35:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 862a804aae xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extents
Move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check from the callers into xfs_iread_extents to
simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 09:35:50 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7d88329e5b xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocks
Fix the weird split of responsibilities between xfs_can_free_eofblocks
and xfs_free_eofblocks by moving the chunk of code that looks for any
actual post-EOF space mappings from the second function into the first.

This clears the way for deferred inode inactivation to be able to decide
if an inode needs inactivation work before committing the released inode
to the inactivation code paths (vs. marking it for reclaim).

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-04-07 14:38:21 -07:00