Commit graph

39 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joseph Qi 2e984badbc xfs: remove unneeded return value check for *init_cursor()
Since *init_cursor() can always return a valid cursor, the NULL check
in caller is unneeded. So clean them up.
This also keeps the behavior consistent with other callers.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-12-09 09:49:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 33005fd0a5 xfs: refactor file range validation
Refactor all the open-coded validation of file block ranges into a
single helper, and teach the bmap scrubber to check the ranges.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-12-09 09:49:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 18695ad425 xfs: refactor realtime volume extent validation
Refactor all the open-coded validation of realtime device extents into a
single helper.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-12-09 09:49:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 67457eb0d2 xfs: refactor data device extent validation
Refactor all the open-coded validation of non-static data device extents
into a single helper.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-12-09 09:49:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 498fe261f0 xfs: strengthen rmap record flags checking
We always know the correct state of the rmap record flags (attr, bmbt,
unwritten) so check them by direct comparison.

Fixes: d852657ccf ("xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btree")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-18 09:23:50 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 5dda3897fd xfs: set the unwritten bit in rmap lookup flags in xchk_bmap_get_rmapextents
When the bmbt scrubber is looking up rmap extents, we need to set the
extent flags from the bmbt record fully.  This will matter once we fix
the rmap btree comparison functions to check those flags correctly.

Fixes: d852657ccf ("xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btree")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-10 16:47:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong eb0efe5063 xfs: don't eat an EIO/ENOSPC writeback error when scrubbing data fork
The data fork scrubber calls filemap_write_and_wait to flush dirty pages
and delalloc reservations out to disk prior to checking the data fork's
extent mappings.  Unfortunately, this means that scrub can consume the
EIO/ENOSPC errors that would otherwise have stayed around in the address
space until (we hope) the writer application calls fsync to persist data
and collect errors.  The end result is that programs that wrote to a
file might never see the error code and proceed as if nothing were
wrong.

xfs_scrub is not in a position to notify file writers about the
writeback failure, and it's only here to check metadata, not file
contents.  Therefore, if writeback fails, we should stuff the error code
back into the address space so that an fsync by the writer application
can pick that up.

Fixes: 99d9d8d05d ("xfs: scrub inode block mappings")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:46:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f7e67b20ec xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_ifork
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy
idinode.  Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses
up padding.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig daf83964a3 xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_ifork
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of
the forks.  Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in
struct xfs_inode.  Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure
where it uses up padding at the end of the structure.  This simplifies
various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and
can now directly dereference it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 5fd68bdb5a xfs: clean up xchk_bmap_check_rmaps usage of XFS_IFORK_Q
XFS_IFORK_Q is supposed to be a predicate, not a function returning a
value.  Its usage is in xchk_bmap_check_rmaps is incorrect, but that
function only cares about whether or not the "size" of the data is zero
or not.  Convert that logic to use a proper boolean, and teach the
caller to skip the call entirely if the end result would be that we'd do
nothing anyway.  This avoids a crash later in this series.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[hch: generalized the NULL ifor check]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Dave Chinner 92219c292a xfs: convert btree cursor inode-private member names
bc_private.b -> bc_ino conversion via script:

$ sed -i 's/bc_private\.b/bc_ino/g' fs/xfs/*[ch] fs/xfs/*/*[ch]

And then revert the change to the bc_ino #define in
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h manually.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: tweak the subject line slightly]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 10:37:14 -07:00
Dave Chinner 576af73228 xfs: convert btree cursor ag-private member name
bc_private.a -> bc_ag conversion via script:

`sed -i 's/bc_private\.a/bc_ag/g' fs/xfs/*[ch] fs/xfs/*/*[ch]`

And then revert the change to the bc_ag #define in
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h manually.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 10:37:14 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e7ee96dfb8 xfs: remove all *_ITER_ABORT values
Use -ECANCELED to signal "stop iterating" instead of these magical
*_ITER_ABORT values, since it's duplicative.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-08-29 21:22:41 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 519e5869d5 xfs: bmap scrub should only scrub records once
The inode block mapping scrub function does more work for btree format
extent maps than is absolutely necessary -- first it will walk the bmbt
and check all the entries, and then it will load the incore tree and
check every entry in that tree, possibly for a second time.

Simplify the code and decrease check runtime by separating the two
responsibilities.  The bmbt walk will make sure the incore extent
mappings are loaded, check the shape of the bmap btree (via xchk_btree)
and check that every bmbt record has a corresponding incore extent map;
and the incore extent map walk takes all the responsibility for checking
the mapping records and cross referencing them with other AG metadata.

This enables us to clean up some messy parameter handling and reduce
redundant code.  Rename a few functions to make the split of
responsibilities clearer.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-08-26 17:43:15 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 250d4b4c40 xfs: remove unused header files
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but
unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them.

nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those
explicit includes get removed by this.  I'm not sure what the
preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere,
a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from
xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them.
Or it could be left as-is.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:30:43 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f8c1d7023e xfs: scrub should flag dir/attr offsets that aren't mappable with xfs_dablk_t
Teach scrub to flag extent maps that exceed the range that can be mapped
with a xfs_dablk_t.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-02-11 16:06:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 032d91f982 xfs: fix indentation and other whitespace problems in scrub/repair
Now that we've shortened everything, fix up all the indentation and
whitespace problems.  There are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-23 09:08:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 1d8a748a8a xfs: shorten struct xfs_scrub_context to struct xfs_scrub
Shorten the name of the online fsck context structure.  Whitespace
damage will be fixed by a subsequent patch.  There are no functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-23 09:08:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c517b3aa02 xfs: shorten xfs_scrub_ prefix
Shorten all the metadata checking xfs_scrub_ prefixes to xchk_.  After
this, the only xfs_scrub* symbols are the ones that pertain to both
scrub and repair.  Whitespace damage will be fixed in a subsequent
patch.  There are no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-23 09:08:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 0b04b6b875 xfs: trivial xfs_btree_del_cursor cleanups
The error argument to xfs_btree_del_cursor already understands the
"nonzero for error" semantics, so remove pointless error testing in the
callers and pass it directly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-23 09:08:00 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 0a9633fa2f xfs: add helpers to deal with transaction allocation and rolling
For repairs, we need to reserve at least as many blocks as we think
we're going to need to rebuild the data structure, and we're going to
need some helpers to roll transactions while maintaining locks on the AG
headers so that other threads cannot wander into the middle of a repair.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2018-05-30 08:03:14 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 8bc763c24d xfs: don't continue scrub if already corrupt
If we've already decided that something is corrupt, we might as well
abort all the loops and exit as quickly as possible.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 18:12:50 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 8389f3ffa2 xfs: skip scrub xref if corruption already noted
Don't bother looking for cross-referencing problems if the metadata is
already corrupt or we've already found a cross-referencing problem.
Since we added a helper function for flags testing, convert existing
users to use it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 17:57:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 9d9c90286a xfs: refactor scrub transaction allocation function
Since the transaction allocation helper is about to become more complex,
move it to common.c and remove the redundant parameters.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 17:57:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7e56d9eaea xfs: remove xfs_buf parameter from inode scrub methods
Now that we no longer do raw inode buffer scrubbing, the bp parameter is
no longer used anywhere we're dealing with an inode, so remove it and
all the useless NULL parameters that go with it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 5e777b62b0 xfs: bmap scrubber should do rmap xref with bmap for sparse files
When we're scanning an extent mapping inode fork, ensure that every rmap
record for this ifork has a corresponding bmbt record too.  This
(mostly) provides the ability to cross-reference rmap records with bmap
data.  The rmap scrubber cannot do the xref on its own because that
requires taking an ilock with the agf lock held, which violates our
locking order rules (inode, then agf).

Note that we only do this for forks that are in btree format due to the
increased complexity; or forks that should have data but suspiciously
have zero extents because the inode could have just had its iforks
zapped by the inode repair code and now we need to reclaim the old
extents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:07 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong a5f460b168 xfs: check that br_blockcount doesn't overflow
xfs_bmbt_irec.br_blockcount is declared as xfs_filblks_t, which is an
unsigned 64-bit integer.  Though the bmbt helpers will never set a value
larger than 2^21 (since the underlying on-disk extent record has a
length field that is only 21 bits wide), we should be a little defensive
about checking that a bmbt record doesn't exceed what we're expecting or
overflow into the next AG.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 46d9bfb5e7 xfs: cross-reference the realtime bitmap
While we're scrubbing various btrees, cross-reference the records
with the other metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong f6d5fc21fd xfs: cross-reference refcount btree during scrub
During metadata btree scrub, we should cross-reference with the
reference counts.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong d852657ccf xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btree
When scrubbing various btrees, we should cross-reference the records
with the reverse mapping btree and ensure that traversing the btree
finds the same number of blocks that the rmapbt thinks are owned by
that btree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 2e6f27561b xfs: cross-reference inode btrees during scrub
Cross-reference the inode btrees with the other metadata when we
scrub the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 52dc4b44af xfs: cross-reference with the bnobt
When we're scrubbing various btrees, cross-reference the records with
the bnobt to ensure that we don't also think the space is free.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 166d76410d xfs: introduce scrubber cross-referencing stubs
Create some stubs that will be used to cross-reference metadata records.
The actual cross-referencing will be filled in by subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 21:00:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 2b9e9b5771 xfs: xfs_scrub_bmap should use for_each_xfs_iext
Refactor xfs_scrub_bmap to use for_each_xfs_iext now that it exists.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:49:03 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 88aa5de46b xfs: trivial sparse fixes for the new scrub code
[darrick: fix broken initializer in xfs_scrub_xattr]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:58 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 6bdcf26ade xfs: use a b+tree for the in-core extent list
Replace the current linear list and the indirection array for the in-core
extent list with a b+tree to avoid the need for larger memory allocations
for the indirection array when lots of extents are present.  The current
extent list implementations leads to heavy pressure on the memory
allocator when modifying files with a high extent count, and can lead
to high latencies because of that.

The replacement is a b+tree with a few quirks.  The leaf nodes directly
store the extent record in two u64 values.  The encoding is a little bit
different from the existing in-core extent records so that the start
offset and length which are required for lookups can be retreived with
simple mask operations.  The inner nodes store a 64-bit key containing
the start offset in the first half of the node, and the pointers to the
next lower level in the second half.  In either case we walk the node
from the beginninig to the end and do a linear search, as that is more
efficient for the low number of cache lines touched during a search
(2 for the inner nodes, 4 for the leaf nodes) than a binary search.
We store termination markers (zero length for the leaf nodes, an
otherwise impossible high bit for the inner nodes) to terminate the key
list / records instead of storing a count to use the available cache
lines as efficiently as possible.

One quirk of the algorithm is that while we normally split a node half and
half like usual btree implementations we just spill over entries added at
the very end of the list to a new node on its own.  This means we get a
100% fill grade for the common cases of bulk insertion when reading an
inode into memory, and when only sequentially appending to a file.  The
downside is a slightly higher chance of splits on the first random
insertions.

Both insert and removal manually recurse into the lower levels, but
the bulk deletion of the whole tree is still implemented as a recursive
function call, although one limited by the overall depth and with very
little stack usage in every iteration.

For the first few extents we dynamically grow the list from a single
extent to the next powers of two until we have a first full leaf block
and that building the actual tree.

The code started out based on the generic lib/btree.c code from Joern
Engel based on earlier work from Peter Zijlstra, but has since been
rewritten beyond recognition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b2b1712a64 xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstraction
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map
index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/
remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last
extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are
provided.  Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the
cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the
previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not
least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork.

[darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 99d9d8d05d xfs: scrub inode block mappings
Scrub an individual inode's block mappings to make sure they make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00