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51789 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Amir Goldstein 016b720f55 ovl: index directories on copy up for NFS export
With the NFS export feature enabled, all dirs are indexed on copy up.
Non-dir files are copied up directly to indexdir and then hardlinked
to upper dir.

Directories are copied up to indexdir, then an index entry is created
in indexdir with 'upper' xattr pointing to the copied up dir and then
the copied up dir is moved to upper dir.

Directory index is also used for consistency verification, like
detecting multiple redirected dirs to the same lower dir on lookup.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:55 +01:00
Amir Goldstein fbd2d2074b ovl: index all non-dir on copy up for NFS export
With the NFS export feature enabled, all non-dir are indexed on copy up.
The copy up origin inode of an indexed non-dir can be used as a unique
identifier of the overlay object.

The full index is also used for consistency verfication, like detecting
multiple non-hardlink uppers with the same 'origin' on lookup.

Directory index on copy up will be implemented by following patch.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:54 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 24b33ee104 ovl: create ovl_need_index() helper
The helper determines which lower file needs to be indexed
on copy up and before nlink changes.

For index=on, the helper evaluates to true for lower hardlinks.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:54 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 9ee60ce249 ovl: cleanup temp index entries
A previous failed attempt to create or whiteout a directory index may
leave index entries named '#%x' in the index dir. Cleanup those temp
entries on mount instead of failing the mount.

In the future, we may drop 'work' dir and use 'index' dir instead.
This change is enough for cleaning up copy up leftovers 'from the future',
but it is not enough for cleaning up rmdir leftovers 'from the future'
(i.e. temp dir containing whiteouts).

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:53 +01:00
Amir Goldstein e8f9e5b780 ovl: verify directory index entries on mount
Directory index entries should have 'upper' xattr pointing to the real
upper dir. Verifying that the upper dir file handle is not stale is
expensive, so only verify stale directory index entries on mount if
NFS export feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:53 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 7db25d36d9 ovl: verify whiteout index entries on mount
Whiteout index entries are used as an indication that an exported
overlay file handle should be treated as stale (i.e. after unlink
of the overlay inode).

Check on mount that whiteout index entries have a name that looks like
a valid file handle and cleanup invalid index entries.

For whiteout index entries, do not check that they also have valid
origin fh and nlink xattr, because those xattr do not exist for a
whiteout index entry.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:53 +01:00
Amir Goldstein ad1d615cec ovl: use directory index entries for consistency verification
A directory index is a directory type entry in index dir with a
"trusted.overlay.upper" xattr containing an encoded ovl_fh of the merge
directory upper dir inode.

On lookup of non-dir files, lower file is followed by origin file handle.
On lookup of dir entries, lower dir is found by name and then compared
to origin file handle. We only trust dir index if we verified that lower
dir matches origin file handle, otherwise index may be inconsistent and
we ignore it.

If we find an indexed non-upper dir or an indexed merged dir, whose
index 'upper' xattr points to a different upper dir, that means that the
lower directory may be also referenced by another upper dir via redirect,
so we fail the lookup on inconsistency error.

To be consistent with directory index entries format, the association of
index dir to upper root dir, that was stored by older kernels in
"trusted.overlay.origin" xattr is now stored in "trusted.overlay.upper"
xattr. This also serves as an indication that overlay was mounted with a
kernel that support index directory entries. For backward compatibility,
if an 'origin' xattr exists on the index dir we also verify it on mount.

Directory index entries are going to be used for NFS export.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:52 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 86eaa13046 ovl: unbless lower st_ino of unverified origin
On a malformed overlay, several redirected dirs can point to the same
dir on a lower layer. This presents a similar challenge as broken
hardlinks, because different objects in the overlay can return the same
st_ino/st_dev pair from stat(2).

For broken hardlinks, we do not provide constant st_ino on copy up to
avoid this inconsistency. When NFS export feature is enabled, apply
the same logic to files and directories with unverified lower origin.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:52 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 37b12916c0 ovl: verify stored origin fh matches lower dir
When the NFS export feature is enabled, overlayfs implicitly enables the
feature "verify_lower". When the "verify_lower" feature is enabled, a
directory inode found in lower layer by name or by redirect_dir is
verified against the file handle of the copy up origin that is stored in
the upper layer.

This introduces a change of behavior for the case of lower layer
modification while overlay is offline. A lower directory created or
moved offline under an exisitng upper directory, will not be merged with
that upper directory.

The NFS export feature should not be used after copying layers, because
the new lower directory inodes would fail verification and won't be
merged with upper directories.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:51 +01:00
Amir Goldstein f168f1098d ovl: add support for "nfs_export" configuration
Introduce the "nfs_export" config, module and mount options.

The NFS export feature depends on the "index" feature and enables two
implicit overlayfs features: "index_all" and "verify_lower".
The "index_all" feature creates an index on copy up of every file and
directory. The "verify_lower" feature uses the full index to detect
overlay filesystems inconsistencies on lookup, like redirect from
multiple upper dirs to the same lower dir.

NFS export can be enabled for non-upper mount with no index. However,
because lower layer redirects cannot be verified with the index, enabling
NFS export support on an overlay with no upper layer requires turning off
redirect follow (e.g. "redirect_dir=nofollow").

The full index may incur some overhead on mount time, especially when
verifying that lower directory file handles are not stale.

NFS export support, full index and consistency verification will be
implemented by following patches.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:37 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 60b866420b ovl: update documentation of inodes index feature
Document that inode index feature solves breaking hard links on
copy up.

Simplify Kconfig backward compatibility disclaimer.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:20:02 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 051224438a ovl: generalize ovl_verify_origin() and helpers
Remove the "origin" language from the functions that handle set, get
and verify of "origin" xattr and pass the xattr name as an argument.

The same helpers are going to be used for NFS export to get, get and
verify the "upper" xattr for directory index entries.

ovl_verify_origin() is now a helper used only to verify non upper
file handle stored in "origin" xattr of upper inode.

The upper root dir file handle is still stored in "origin" xattr on
the index dir for backward compatibility. This is going to be changed
by the patch that adds directory index entries support.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:54 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 1eff1a1dee ovl: simplify arguments to ovl_check_origin_fh()
Pass the fs instance with lower_layers array instead of the dentry
lowerstack array to ovl_check_origin_fh(), because the dentry members
of lowerstack play no role in this helper.

This change simplifies the argument list of ovl_check_origin(),
ovl_cleanup_index() and ovl_verify_index().

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:46 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 2e1a532883 ovl: factor out ovl_check_origin_fh()
Re-factor ovl_check_origin() and ovl_get_origin(), so origin fh xattr is
read from upper inode only once during lookup with multiple lower layers
and only once when verifying index entry origin.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:35 +01:00
Amir Goldstein d583ed7d13 ovl: store layer index in ovl_layer
Store the fs root layer index inside ovl_layer struct, so we can
get the root fs layer index from merge dir lower layer instead of
find it with ovl_find_layer() helper.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:25 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 972d0093c2 ovl: force r/o mount when index dir creation fails
When work dir creation fails, a warning is emitted and overlay is
mounted r/o. Trying to remount r/w will fail with no work dir.

When index dir creation fails, the same warning is emitted and overlay
is mounted r/o, but trying to remount r/w will succeed. This may cause
unintentional corruption of filesystem consistency.

Adjust the behavior of index dir creation failure to that of work dir
creation failure and do not allow to remount r/w. User needs to state
an explicitly intention to work without an index by mounting with
option 'index=off' to allow r/w mount with no index dir.

When mounting with option 'index=on' and no 'upperdir', index is
implicitly disabled, so do not warn about no file handle support.

The issue was introduced with inodes index feature in v4.13, but this
patch will not apply cleanly before ovl_fill_super() re-factoring in
v4.15.

Fixes: 02bcd15774 ("ovl: introduce the inodes index dir feature")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.13
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:14 +01:00
Amir Goldstein a683737ba9 ovl: disable index when no xattr support
Overlayfs falls back to index=off if lower/upper fs does not support
file handles. Do the same if upper fs does not support xattr.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:19:07 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 9678e63030 ovl: fix inconsistent d_ino for legacy merge dir
For a merge dir that was copied up before v4.12 or that was hand crafted
offline (e.g. mkdir {upper/lower}/dir), upper dir does not contain the
'trusted.overlay.origin' xattr.  In that case, stat(2) on the merge dir
returns the lower dir st_ino, but getdents(2) returns the upper dir d_ino.

After this change, on merge dir lookup, missing origin xattr on upper
dir will be fixed and 'impure' xattr will be fixed on parent of the legacy
merge dir.

Suggested-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:18:19 +01:00
Amir Goldstein a5a927a7c8 ovl: take mnt_want_write() for removing impure xattr
The optimization in ovl_cache_get_impure() that tries to remove an
unneeded "impure" xattr needs to take mnt_want_write() on upper fs.

Fixes: 4edb83bb10 ("ovl: constant d_ino for non-merge dirs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.14
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-19 17:43:24 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 2ba9d57e65 ovl: take mnt_want_write() for work/index dir setup
There are several write operations on upper fs not covered by
mnt_want_write():

- test set/remove OPAQUE xattr
- test create O_TMPFILE
- set ORIGIN xattr in ovl_verify_origin()
- cleanup of index entries in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()

Some of these go way back, but this patch only applies over the
v4.14 re-factoring of ovl_fill_super().

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.14
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-19 17:43:24 +01:00
Amir Goldstein f81678173c ovl: fix another overlay: warning prefix
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-19 17:43:24 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 6d0a8a90a5 ovl: take lower dir inode mutex outside upper sb_writers lock
The functions ovl_lower_positive() and ovl_check_empty_dir() both take
inode mutex on the real lower dir under ovl_want_write() which takes
the upper_mnt sb_writers lock.

While this is not a clear locking order or layering violation, it creates
an undesired lock dependency between two unrelated layers for no good
reason.

This lock dependency materializes to a false(?) positive lockdep warning
when calling rmdir() on a nested overlayfs, where both nested and
underlying overlayfs both use the same fs type as upper layer.

rmdir() on the nested overlayfs creates the lock chain:
  sb_writers of upper_mnt (e.g. tmpfs) in ovl_do_remove()
  ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[] of lower overlay dir in ovl_lower_positive()

rmdir() on the underlying overlayfs creates the lock chain in
reverse order:
  ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[] of lower overlay dir in vfs_rmdir()
  sb_writers of nested upper_mnt (e.g. tmpfs) in ovl_do_remove()

To rid of the unneeded locking dependency, move both ovl_lower_positive()
and ovl_check_empty_dir() to before ovl_want_write() in rmdir() and
rename() implementation.

This change spreads the pieces of ovl_check_empty_and_clear() directly
inside the rmdir()/rename() implementations so the helper is no longer
needed and removed.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-19 17:43:23 +01:00
Amir Goldstein d796e77f1d ovl: fix failure to fsync lower dir
As a writable mount, it is not expected for overlayfs to return
EINVAL/EROFS for fsync, even if dir/file is not changed.

This commit fixes the case of fsync of directory, which is easier to
address, because overlayfs already implements fsync file operation for
directories.

The problem reported by Raphael is that new PostgreSQL 10.0 with a
database in overlayfs where lower layer in squashfs fails to start.
The failure is due to fsync error, when PostgreSQL does fsync on all
existing db directories on startup and a specific directory exists
lower layer with no changes.

Reported-by: Raphael Hertzog <raphael@ouaza.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-19 13:54:33 +01:00
Amir Goldstein 31747eda41 ovl: hash directory inodes for fsnotify
fsnotify pins a watched directory inode in cache, but if directory dentry
is released, new lookup will allocate a new dentry and a new inode.
Directory events will be notified on the new inode, while fsnotify listener
is watching the old pinned inode.

Hash all directory inodes to reuse the pinned inode on lookup. Pure upper
dirs are hashes by real upper inode, merge and lower dirs are hashed by
real lower inode.

The reference to lower inode was being held by the lower dentry object
in the overlay dentry (oe->lowerstack[0]). Releasing the overlay dentry
may drop lower inode refcount to zero. Add a refcount on behalf of the
overlay inode to prevent that.

As a by-product, hashing directory inodes also detects multiple
redirected dirs to the same lower dir and uncovered redirected dir
target on and returns -ESTALE on lookup.

The reported issue dates back to initial version of overlayfs, but this
patch depends on ovl_inode code that was introduced in kernel v4.13.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.13
Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
2018-01-19 13:54:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 75d4276e83 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:

 - untangle sys_close() abuses in xt_bpf

 - deal with register_shrinker() failures in sget()

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix "netfilter: xt_bpf: Fix XT_BPF_MODE_FD_PINNED mode of 'xt_bpf_info_v1'"
  sget(): handle failures of register_shrinker()
  mm,vmscan: Make unregister_shrinker() no-op if register_shrinker() failed.
2018-01-06 17:13:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 89876f275e for-4.15-rc7-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "We have two more fixes for 4.15, both aimed for stable.

  The leak fix is obvious, the second patch fixes a bug revealed by the
  refcount API, when it behaves differently than previous atomic_t and
  reports refs going from 0 to 1 in one case"

* tag 'for-4.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix refcount_t usage when deleting btrfs_delayed_nodes
  btrfs: Fix flush bio leak
2018-01-05 13:02:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 12e971b652 Changes since last update:
- Fix resource cleanup of failed quota initialization
 - Fix integer overflow problems wrt s_maxbytes
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "I have just a few fixes for bugs and resource cleanup problems this
  week:

   - Fix resource cleanup of failed quota initialization

   - Fix integer overflow problems wrt s_maxbytes"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix s_maxbytes overflow problems
  xfs: quota: check result of register_shrinker()
  xfs: quota: fix missed destroy of qi_tree_lock
2018-01-05 12:59:32 -08:00
Andrea Arcangeli 0cbb4b4f4c userfaultfd: clear the vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx if UFFD_EVENT_FORK fails
The previous fix in commit 384632e67e ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative:
fix fork use after free") corrected the refcounting in case of
UFFD_EVENT_FORK failure for the fork userfault paths.

That still didn't clear the vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx of the vmas that
were set to point to the aborted new uffd ctx earlier in
dup_userfaultfd.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171223002505.593-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 50d0f78f5c Merge branch 'afs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull afs/fscache fixes from David Howells:

 - Fix the default return of fscache_maybe_release_page() when a cache
   isn't in use - it prevents a filesystem from releasing pages. This
   can cause a system to OOM.

 - Fix a potential uninitialised variable in AFS.

 - Fix AFS unlink's handling of the nlink count. It needs to use the
   nlink manipulation functions so that inode structs of deleted inodes
   actually get scheduled for destruction.

 - Fix error handling in afs_write_end() so that the page gets unlocked
   and put if we can't fill the unwritten portion.

* 'afs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  afs: Fix missing error handling in afs_write_end()
  afs: Fix unlink
  afs: Potential uninitialized variable in afs_extract_data()
  fscache: Fix the default for fscache_maybe_release_page()
2018-01-03 10:58:56 -08:00
Kees Cook e816c201ae exec: Weaken dumpability for secureexec
This is a logical revert of commit e37fdb785a ("exec: Use secureexec
for setting dumpability")

This weakens dumpability back to checking only for uid/gid changes in
current (which is useless), but userspace depends on dumpability not
being tied to secureexec.

  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1528633

Reported-by: Tom Horsley <horsley1953@gmail.com>
Fixes: e37fdb785a ("exec: Use secureexec for setting dumpability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-03 10:13:36 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong b4d8ad7fd3 xfs: fix s_maxbytes overflow problems
Fix some integer overflow problems if offset + count happen to be large
enough to cause an integer overflow.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Aliaksei Karaliou 3a3882ff26 xfs: quota: check result of register_shrinker()
xfs_qm_init_quotainfo() does not check result of register_shrinker()
which was tagged as __must_check recently, reported by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com>
[darrick: move xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos nearer xfs_qm_init_quotainos]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Aliaksei Karaliou 2196881566 xfs: quota: fix missed destroy of qi_tree_lock
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo() does not destroy quotainfo->qi_tree_lock
while destroys quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock.

Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Chris Mason ec35e48b28 btrfs: fix refcount_t usage when deleting btrfs_delayed_nodes
refcounts have a generic implementation and an asm optimized one.  The
generic version has extra debugging to make sure that once a refcount
goes to zero, refcount_inc won't increase it.

The btrfs delayed inode code wasn't expecting this, and we're tripping
over the warnings when the generic refcounts are used.  We ended up with
this race:

Process A                                         Process B
                                                  btrfs_get_delayed_node()
						  spin_lock(root->inode_lock)
						  radix_tree_lookup()
__btrfs_release_delayed_node()
refcount_dec_and_test(&delayed_node->refs)
our refcount is now zero
						  refcount_add(2) <---
						  warning here, refcount
                                                  unchanged

spin_lock(root->inode_lock)
radix_tree_delete()

With the generic refcounts, we actually warn again when process B above
tries to release his refcount because refcount_add() turned into a
no-op.

We saw this in production on older kernels without the asm optimized
refcounts.

The fix used here is to use refcount_inc_not_zero() to detect when the
object is in the middle of being freed and return NULL.  This is almost
always the right answer anyway, since we usually end up pitching the
delayed_node if it didn't have fresh data in it.

This also changes __btrfs_release_delayed_node() to remove the extra
check for zero refcounts before radix tree deletion.
btrfs_get_delayed_node() was the only path that was allowing refcounts
to go from zero to one.

Fixes: 6de5f18e7b ("btrfs: fix refcount_t usage when deleting btrfs_delayed_node")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-02 18:00:14 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov beed9263f4 btrfs: Fix flush bio leak
Commit e0ae999414 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio") reworked
the way the flush bio is allocated and used. Concretely it allocates
the bio in __alloc_device and then re-uses it multiple times with a
very simple endio routine that just calls complete() without consuming
a reference. Allocated bios by default come with a ref count of 1,
which is then consumed by the endio routine (or not, in which case they
should be bio_put by the caller). The way the impleementation works now
is that the flush bio has a refcount of 2 and we only ever bio_put it
once, leaving it to hang indefinitely. Fix this by removing the extra
bio_get in __alloc_device.

Fixes: e0ae999414 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-02 18:00:13 +01:00
David Howells afae457d87 afs: Fix missing error handling in afs_write_end()
afs_write_end() is missing page unlock and put if afs_fill_page() fails.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-01-02 10:02:19 +00:00
David Howells 440fbc3a8a afs: Fix unlink
Repeating creation and deletion of a file on an afs mount will run the box
out of memory, e.g.:

	dd if=/dev/zero of=/afs/scratch/m0 bs=$((1024*1024)) count=512
	rm /afs/scratch/m0

The problem seems to be that it's not properly decrementing the nlink count
so that the inode can be scrapped.

Note that this doesn't fix local creation followed by remote deletion.
That's harder to handle and will require a separate patch as we're not told
that the file has been deleted - only that the directory has changed.

Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-01-02 10:02:19 +00:00
Dan Carpenter 7888da9583 afs: Potential uninitialized variable in afs_extract_data()
Smatch warns that:

    fs/afs/rxrpc.c:922 afs_extract_data()
    error: uninitialized symbol 'remote_abort'.

Smatch is right that "remote_abort" might be uninitialized when we pass
it to afs_set_call_complete().  I don't know if that function uses the
uninitialized variable.  Anyway, the comment for rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(),
says that "*_abort should also be initialised to 0." and this patch does
that.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-01-02 10:02:19 +00:00
Linus Torvalds fca0e39b2b Changes since last update:
- Fix a locking problem during xattr block conversion that could lead to
   the log checkpointing thread to try to write an incomplete buffer to
   disk, which leads to a corruption shutdown
 - Fix a null pointer dereference when removing delayed allocation extents
 - Remove post-eof speculative allocations when reflinking a block past
   current inode size so that we don't just leave them there and assert on
   inode reclaim
 - Relax an assert which didn't accurately reflect the way locking works
   and would trigger under heavy io load
 - Avoid infinite loop when cancelling copy on write extents after a
   writeback failure
 - Try to avoid copy on write transaction reservation overflows when
   remapping after a successful write
 - Fix various problems with the copy-on-write reservation automatic
   garbage collection not being cleaned up properly during a ro remount
 - Fix problems with rmap log items being processed in the wrong order,
   leading to corruption shutdowns
 - Fix problems with EFI recovery wherein the "remove any rmapping if
   present" mechanism wasn't actually doing anything, which would lead
   to corruption problems later when the extent is reallocated, leading
   to multiple rmaps for the same extent
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are some XFS fixes for 4.15-rc5. Apologies for the unusually
  large number of patches this late, but I wanted to make sure the
  corruption fixes were really ready to go.

  Changes since last update:

   - Fix a locking problem during xattr block conversion that could lead
     to the log checkpointing thread to try to write an incomplete
     buffer to disk, which leads to a corruption shutdown

   - Fix a null pointer dereference when removing delayed allocation
     extents

   - Remove post-eof speculative allocations when reflinking a block
     past current inode size so that we don't just leave them there and
     assert on inode reclaim

   - Relax an assert which didn't accurately reflect the way locking
     works and would trigger under heavy io load

   - Avoid infinite loop when cancelling copy on write extents after a
     writeback failure

   - Try to avoid copy on write transaction reservation overflows when
     remapping after a successful write

   - Fix various problems with the copy-on-write reservation automatic
     garbage collection not being cleaned up properly during a ro
     remount

   - Fix problems with rmap log items being processed in the wrong
     order, leading to corruption shutdowns

   - Fix problems with EFI recovery wherein the "remove any rmapping if
     present" mechanism wasn't actually doing anything, which would lead
     to corruption problems later when the extent is reallocated,
     leading to multiple rmaps for the same extent"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: only skip rmap owner checks for unknown-owner rmap removal
  xfs: always honor OWN_UNKNOWN rmap removal requests
  xfs: queue deferred rmap ops for cow staging extent alloc/free in the right order
  xfs: set cowblocks tag for direct cow writes too
  xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro
  xfs: don't be so eager to clear the cowblocks tag on truncate
  xfs: track cowblocks separately in i_flags
  xfs: allow CoW remap transactions to use reserve blocks
  xfs: avoid infinite loop when cancelling CoW blocks after writeback failure
  xfs: relax is_reflink_inode assert in xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping
  xfs: remove dest file's post-eof preallocations before reflinking
  xfs: move xfs_iext_insert tracepoint to report useful information
  xfs: account for null transactions in bunmapi
  xfs: hold xfs_buf locked between shortform->leaf conversion and the addition of an attribute
  xfs: add the ability to join a held buffer to a defer_ops
2017-12-22 12:27:27 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 68c58e9b9a xfs: only skip rmap owner checks for unknown-owner rmap removal
For rmap removal, refactor the rmap owner checks into a separate
function, then skip the checks if we are performing an unknown-owner
removal.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 33df3a9cf9 xfs: always honor OWN_UNKNOWN rmap removal requests
Calling xfs_rmap_free with an unknown owner is supposed to remove any
rmaps covering that range regardless of owner.  This is used by the EFI
recovery code to say "we're freeing this, it mustn't be owned by
anything anymore", but for whatever reason xfs_free_ag_extent filters
them out.

Therefore, remove the filter and make xfs_rmap_unmap actually treat it
as a wildcard owner -- free anything that's already there, and if
there's no owner at all then that's fine too.

There are two existing callers of bmap_add_free that take care the rmap
deferred ops themselves and use OWN_UNKNOWN to skip the EFI-based rmap
cleanup; convert these to use OWN_NULL (via helpers), and now we really
require that an RUI (if any) gets added to the defer ops before any EFI.

Lastly, now that xfs_free_extent filters out OWN_NULL rmap free requests,
growfs will have to consult directly with the rmap to ensure that there
aren't any rmaps in the grown region.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 0525e952dc xfs: queue deferred rmap ops for cow staging extent alloc/free in the right order
Under the deferred rmap operation scheme, there's a certain order in
which the rmap deferred ops have to be queued to maintain integrity
during log replay.  For alloc/map operations that order is cui -> rui;
for free/unmap operations that order is cui -> rui -> efi.  However, the
initial refcount code got the ordering wrong in the free side of things
because it queued refcount free op and an EFI and the refcount free op
queued a rmap free op, resulting in the order cui -> efi -> rui.

If we fail before the efd finishes, the efi recovery will try to do a
wildcard rmap removal and the subsequent rui will fail to find the rmap
and blow up.  This didn't ever happen due to other screws up in handling
unknown owner rmap removals, but those other screw ups broke recovery in
other ways, so fix the ordering to follow the intended rules.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 86d692bfad xfs: set cowblocks tag for direct cow writes too
If a user performs a direct CoW write, we end up loading the CoW fork
with preallocated extents.  Therefore, we must set the cowblocks tag so
that they can be cleared out if we run low on space.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 10ddf64e42 xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro
When we're remounting the filesystem readonly, remove all CoW
preallocations prior to going ro.  If the fs goes down after the ro
remount, we never clean up the staging extents, which means xfs_check
will trip over them on a subsequent run.  Practically speaking, the next
mount will clean them up too, so this is unlikely to be seen.  Since we
shut down the cowblocks cleaner on remount-ro, we also have to make sure
we start it back up if/when we remount-rw.

Found by adding clonerange to fsstress and running xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 363e59baa4 xfs: don't be so eager to clear the cowblocks tag on truncate
Currently, xfs_itruncate_extents clears the cowblocks tag if i_cnextents
is zero.  This is wrong, since i_cnextents only tracks real extents in
the CoW fork, which means that we could have some delayed CoW
reservations still in there that will now never get cleaned.

Fix a further bug where we /don't/ clear the reflink iflag if there are
any attribute blocks -- really, it's only safe to clear the reflink flag
if there are no data fork extents and no cow fork extents.

Found by adding clonerange to fsstress in xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:28 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 91aae6be41 xfs: track cowblocks separately in i_flags
The EOFBLOCKS/COWBLOCKS tags are totally separate things, so track them
with separate i_flags.  Right now we're abusing IEOFBLOCKS for both,
which is totally bogus because we won't tag the inode with COWBLOCKS if
IEOFBLOCKS was set by a previous tagging of the inode with EOFBLOCKS.
Found by wiring up clonerange to fsstress in xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-20 17:11:48 -08:00
Al Viro 9ee332d99e sget(): handle failures of register_shrinker()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-12-18 15:05:07 -05:00
Kees Cook 779f4e1c6c Revert "exec: avoid RLIMIT_STACK races with prlimit()"
This reverts commit 04e35f4495.

SELinux runs with secureexec for all non-"noatsecure" domain transitions,
which means lots of processes end up hitting the stack hard-limit change
that was introduced in order to fix a race with prlimit(). That race fix
will need to be redesigned.

Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Tomáš Trnka <trnka@scm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-12-17 14:26:25 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann b9f5fb1800 cramfs: fix MTD dependency
With CONFIG_MTD=m and CONFIG_CRAMFS=y, we now get a link failure:

  fs/cramfs/inode.o: In function `cramfs_mount': inode.c:(.text+0x220): undefined reference to `mount_mtd'
  fs/cramfs/inode.o: In function `cramfs_mtd_fill_super':
  inode.c:(.text+0x6d8): undefined reference to `mtd_point'
  inode.c:(.text+0xae4): undefined reference to `mtd_unpoint'

This adds a more specific Kconfig dependency to avoid the broken
configuration.

Alternatively we could make CRAMFS itself depend on "MTD || !MTD" with a
similar result.

Fixes: 99c18ce580 ("cramfs: direct memory access support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-12-17 12:20:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 73d080d374 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "The alloc_super() one is a regression in this merge window, lazytime
  thing is older..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Handle lazytime in do_mount()
  alloc_super(): do ->s_umount initialization earlier
2017-12-17 12:18:35 -08:00