sparc64: Fully support both performance counters.

Add the rest of the conflict detection and resolution logic necessary
to support more than one counter at a time on sparc64.

The structure and implementation closely mimicks that of powerpc.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
David S. Miller 2010-01-20 02:59:47 -08:00
parent 4f6dbe4ac0
commit e7bef6b04c

View file

@ -55,16 +55,49 @@
#define PIC_UPPER_INDEX 0
#define PIC_LOWER_INDEX 1
#define PIC_NO_INDEX -1
struct cpu_hw_events {
struct perf_event *events[MAX_HWEVENTS];
unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_HWEVENTS)];
unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_HWEVENTS)];
/* Number of events currently scheduled onto this cpu.
* This tells how many entries in the arrays below
* are valid.
*/
int n_events;
/* Number of new events added since the last hw_perf_disable().
* This works because the perf event layer always adds new
* events inside of a perf_{disable,enable}() sequence.
*/
int n_added;
/* Array of events current scheduled on this cpu. */
struct perf_event *event[MAX_HWEVENTS];
/* Array of encoded longs, specifying the %pcr register
* encoding and the mask of PIC counters this even can
* be scheduled on. See perf_event_encode() et al.
*/
unsigned long events[MAX_HWEVENTS];
/* The current counter index assigned to an event. When the
* event hasn't been programmed into the cpu yet, this will
* hold PIC_NO_INDEX. The event->hw.idx value tells us where
* we ought to schedule the event.
*/
int current_idx[MAX_HWEVENTS];
/* Software copy of %pcr register on this cpu. */
u64 pcr;
/* Enabled/disable state. */
int enabled;
};
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, };
/* An event map describes the characteristics of a performance
* counter event. In particular it gives the encoding as well as
* a mask telling which counters the event can be measured on.
*/
struct perf_event_map {
u16 encoding;
u8 pic_mask;
@ -73,15 +106,20 @@ struct perf_event_map {
#define PIC_LOWER 0x02
};
/* Encode a perf_event_map entry into a long. */
static unsigned long perf_event_encode(const struct perf_event_map *pmap)
{
return ((unsigned long) pmap->encoding << 16) | pmap->pic_mask;
}
static void perf_event_decode(unsigned long val, u16 *enc, u8 *msk)
static u8 perf_event_get_msk(unsigned long val)
{
*msk = val & 0xff;
*enc = val >> 16;
return val & 0xff;
}
static u64 perf_event_get_enc(unsigned long val)
{
return val >> 16;
}
#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
@ -495,53 +533,6 @@ static inline void sparc_pmu_disable_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
}
void hw_perf_enable(void)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
u64 val;
int i;
if (cpuc->enabled)
return;
cpuc->enabled = 1;
barrier();
val = cpuc->pcr;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWEVENTS; i++) {
struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->events[i];
struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
if (!cp)
continue;
hwc = &cp->hw;
val |= hwc->config_base;
}
cpuc->pcr = val;
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
}
void hw_perf_disable(void)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
u64 val;
if (!cpuc->enabled)
return;
cpuc->enabled = 0;
val = cpuc->pcr;
val &= ~(PCR_UTRACE | PCR_STRACE |
sparc_pmu->hv_bit | sparc_pmu->irq_bit);
cpuc->pcr = val;
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
}
static u32 read_pmc(int idx)
{
u64 val;
@ -570,6 +561,30 @@ static void write_pmc(int idx, u64 val)
write_pic(pic);
}
static u64 sparc_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event,
struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
{
int shift = 64 - 32;
u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
s64 delta;
again:
prev_raw_count = atomic64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
new_raw_count = read_pmc(idx);
if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
goto again;
delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
delta >>= shift;
atomic64_add(delta, &event->count);
atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
return new_raw_count;
}
static int sparc_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event,
struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
{
@ -602,81 +617,166 @@ static int sparc_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event,
return ret;
}
static int sparc_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event)
/* If performance event entries have been added, move existing
* events around (if necessary) and then assign new entries to
* counters.
*/
static u64 maybe_change_configuration(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, u64 pcr)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
int idx = hwc->idx;
int i;
if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask))
return -EAGAIN;
if (!cpuc->n_added)
goto out;
sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx);
/* Read in the counters which are moving. */
for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
cpuc->events[idx] = event;
set_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask);
if (cpuc->current_idx[i] != PIC_NO_INDEX &&
cpuc->current_idx[i] != cp->hw.idx) {
sparc_perf_event_update(cp, &cp->hw,
cpuc->current_idx[i]);
cpuc->current_idx[i] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
}
}
sparc_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx);
sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx);
perf_event_update_userpage(event);
return 0;
/* Assign to counters all unassigned events. */
for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &cp->hw;
int idx = hwc->idx;
u64 enc;
if (cpuc->current_idx[i] != PIC_NO_INDEX)
continue;
sparc_perf_event_set_period(cp, hwc, idx);
cpuc->current_idx[i] = idx;
enc = perf_event_get_enc(cpuc->events[i]);
pcr |= event_encoding(enc, idx);
}
out:
return pcr;
}
static u64 sparc_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event,
struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
void hw_perf_enable(void)
{
int shift = 64 - 32;
u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
s64 delta;
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
u64 pcr;
again:
prev_raw_count = atomic64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
new_raw_count = read_pmc(idx);
if (cpuc->enabled)
return;
if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
goto again;
cpuc->enabled = 1;
barrier();
delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
delta >>= shift;
pcr = cpuc->pcr;
if (!cpuc->n_events) {
pcr = 0;
} else {
pcr = maybe_change_configuration(cpuc, pcr);
atomic64_add(delta, &event->count);
atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
/* We require that all of the events have the same
* configuration, so just fetch the settings from the
* first entry.
*/
cpuc->pcr = pcr | cpuc->event[0]->hw.config_base;
}
return new_raw_count;
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
}
void hw_perf_disable(void)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
u64 val;
if (!cpuc->enabled)
return;
cpuc->enabled = 0;
cpuc->n_added = 0;
val = cpuc->pcr;
val &= ~(PCR_UTRACE | PCR_STRACE |
sparc_pmu->hv_bit | sparc_pmu->irq_bit);
cpuc->pcr = val;
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
}
static void sparc_pmu_disable(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
int idx = hwc->idx;
unsigned long flags;
int i;
clear_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask);
sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx);
local_irq_save(flags);
perf_disable();
barrier();
for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
if (event == cpuc->event[i]) {
int idx = cpuc->current_idx[i];
sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
cpuc->events[idx] = NULL;
clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask);
/* Shift remaining entries down into
* the existing slot.
*/
while (++i < cpuc->n_events) {
cpuc->event[i - 1] = cpuc->event[i];
cpuc->events[i - 1] = cpuc->events[i];
cpuc->current_idx[i - 1] =
cpuc->current_idx[i];
}
perf_event_update_userpage(event);
/* Absorb the final count and turn off the
* event.
*/
sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx);
barrier();
sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
perf_event_update_userpage(event);
cpuc->n_events--;
break;
}
}
perf_enable();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static int active_event_index(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
struct perf_event *event)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
if (cpuc->event[i] == event)
break;
}
BUG_ON(i == cpuc->n_events);
return cpuc->current_idx[i];
}
static void sparc_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
int idx = active_event_index(cpuc, event);
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, hwc->idx);
sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
}
static void sparc_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
int idx = active_event_index(cpuc, event);
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, hwc, hwc->idx);
sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx);
}
static atomic_t active_events = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
@ -754,43 +854,75 @@ static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
/* Make sure all events can be scheduled into the hardware at
* the same time. This is simplified by the fact that we only
* need to support 2 simultaneous HW events.
*
* As a side effect, the evts[]->hw.idx values will be assigned
* on success. These are pending indexes. When the events are
* actually programmed into the chip, these values will propagate
* to the per-cpu cpuc->current_idx[] slots, see the code in
* maybe_change_configuration() for details.
*/
static int sparc_check_constraints(unsigned long *events, int n_ev)
static int sparc_check_constraints(struct perf_event **evts,
unsigned long *events, int n_ev)
{
if (n_ev <= perf_max_events) {
u8 msk1, msk2;
u16 dummy;
u8 msk0 = 0, msk1 = 0;
int idx0 = 0;
if (n_ev == 1)
return 0;
BUG_ON(n_ev != 2);
perf_event_decode(events[0], &dummy, &msk1);
perf_event_decode(events[1], &dummy, &msk2);
/* This case is possible when we are invoked from
* hw_perf_group_sched_in().
*/
if (!n_ev)
return 0;
/* If both events can go on any counter, OK. */
if (msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER) &&
msk2 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER))
return 0;
if (n_ev > perf_max_events)
return -1;
/* If one event is limited to a specific counter,
* and the other can go on both, OK.
*/
if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER || msk1 == PIC_LOWER) &&
msk2 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER))
return 0;
if ((msk2 == PIC_UPPER || msk2 == PIC_LOWER) &&
msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER))
return 0;
msk0 = perf_event_get_msk(events[0]);
if (n_ev == 1) {
if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
idx0 = 1;
goto success;
}
BUG_ON(n_ev != 2);
msk1 = perf_event_get_msk(events[1]);
/* If the events are fixed to different counters, OK. */
if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER && msk2 == PIC_LOWER) ||
(msk1 == PIC_LOWER && msk2 == PIC_UPPER))
return 0;
/* If both events can go on any counter, OK. */
if (msk0 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER) &&
msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER))
goto success;
/* Otherwise, there is a conflict. */
/* If one event is limited to a specific counter,
* and the other can go on both, OK.
*/
if ((msk0 == PIC_UPPER || msk0 == PIC_LOWER) &&
msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) {
if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
idx0 = 1;
goto success;
}
if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER || msk1 == PIC_LOWER) &&
msk0 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) {
if (msk1 & PIC_UPPER)
idx0 = 1;
goto success;
}
/* If the events are fixed to different counters, OK. */
if ((msk0 == PIC_UPPER && msk1 == PIC_LOWER) ||
(msk0 == PIC_LOWER && msk1 == PIC_UPPER)) {
if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
idx0 = 1;
goto success;
}
/* Otherwise, there is a conflict. */
return -1;
success:
evts[0]->hw.idx = idx0;
if (n_ev == 2)
evts[1]->hw.idx = idx0 ^ 1;
return 0;
}
static int check_excludes(struct perf_event **evts, int n_prev, int n_new)
@ -822,7 +954,8 @@ static int check_excludes(struct perf_event **evts, int n_prev, int n_new)
}
static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count,
struct perf_event *evts[], unsigned long *events)
struct perf_event *evts[], unsigned long *events,
int *current_idx)
{
struct perf_event *event;
int n = 0;
@ -831,7 +964,8 @@ static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count,
if (n >= max_count)
return -1;
evts[n] = group;
events[n++] = group->hw.event_base;
events[n] = group->hw.event_base;
current_idx[n++] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
}
list_for_each_entry(event, &group->sibling_list, group_entry) {
if (!is_software_event(event) &&
@ -839,20 +973,100 @@ static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count,
if (n >= max_count)
return -1;
evts[n] = event;
events[n++] = event->hw.event_base;
events[n] = event->hw.event_base;
current_idx[n++] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
}
}
return n;
}
static void event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, int cpu)
{
event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE;
event->oncpu = cpu;
event->tstamp_running += event->ctx->time - event->tstamp_stopped;
if (is_software_event(event))
event->pmu->enable(event);
}
int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader,
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
struct perf_event_context *ctx, int cpu)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
struct perf_event *sub;
int n0, n;
if (!sparc_pmu)
return 0;
n0 = cpuc->n_events;
n = collect_events(group_leader, perf_max_events - n0,
&cpuc->event[n0], &cpuc->events[n0],
&cpuc->current_idx[n0]);
if (n < 0)
return -EAGAIN;
if (check_excludes(cpuc->event, n0, n))
return -EINVAL;
if (sparc_check_constraints(cpuc->event, cpuc->events, n + n0))
return -EAGAIN;
cpuc->n_events = n0 + n;
cpuc->n_added += n;
cpuctx->active_oncpu += n;
n = 1;
event_sched_in(group_leader, cpu);
list_for_each_entry(sub, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) {
if (sub->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) {
event_sched_in(sub, cpu);
n++;
}
}
ctx->nr_active += n;
return 1;
}
static int sparc_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
int n0, ret = -EAGAIN;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
perf_disable();
n0 = cpuc->n_events;
if (n0 >= perf_max_events)
goto out;
cpuc->event[n0] = event;
cpuc->events[n0] = event->hw.event_base;
cpuc->current_idx[n0] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
if (check_excludes(cpuc->event, n0, 1))
goto out;
if (sparc_check_constraints(cpuc->event, cpuc->events, n0 + 1))
goto out;
cpuc->n_events++;
cpuc->n_added++;
ret = 0;
out:
perf_enable();
local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
struct perf_event *evts[MAX_HWEVENTS];
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
unsigned long events[MAX_HWEVENTS];
int current_idx_dmy[MAX_HWEVENTS];
const struct perf_event_map *pmap;
u64 enc;
int n;
if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0)
@ -869,10 +1083,7 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
} else
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/* We save the enable bits in the config_base. So to
* turn off sampling just write 'config', and to enable
* things write 'config | config_base'.
*/
/* We save the enable bits in the config_base. */
hwc->config_base = sparc_pmu->irq_bit;
if (!attr->exclude_user)
hwc->config_base |= PCR_UTRACE;
@ -883,13 +1094,11 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
hwc->event_base = perf_event_encode(pmap);
enc = pmap->encoding;
n = 0;
if (event->group_leader != event) {
n = collect_events(event->group_leader,
perf_max_events - 1,
evts, events);
evts, events, current_idx_dmy);
if (n < 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
@ -899,9 +1108,11 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
if (check_excludes(evts, n, 1))
return -EINVAL;
if (sparc_check_constraints(events, n + 1))
if (sparc_check_constraints(evts, events, n + 1))
return -EINVAL;
hwc->idx = PIC_NO_INDEX;
/* Try to do all error checking before this point, as unwinding
* state after grabbing the PMC is difficult.
*/
@ -914,15 +1125,6 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
}
if (pmap->pic_mask & PIC_UPPER) {
hwc->idx = PIC_UPPER_INDEX;
enc <<= sparc_pmu->upper_shift;
} else {
hwc->idx = PIC_LOWER_INDEX;
enc <<= sparc_pmu->lower_shift;
}
hwc->config |= enc;
return 0;
}
@ -972,7 +1174,7 @@ static int __kprobes perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
struct perf_sample_data data;
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
struct pt_regs *regs;
int idx;
int i;
if (!atomic_read(&active_events))
return NOTIFY_DONE;
@ -1001,13 +1203,12 @@ static int __kprobes perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
if (sparc_pmu->irq_bit)
pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr);
for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_HWEVENTS; idx++) {
struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
struct perf_event *event = cpuc->event[i];
int idx = cpuc->current_idx[i];
struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
u64 val;
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
continue;
hwc = &event->hw;
val = sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
if (val & (1ULL << 31))
@ -1059,10 +1260,8 @@ void __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
pr_cont("Supported PMU type is '%s'\n", sparc_pmu_type);
/* All sparc64 PMUs currently have 2 events. But this simple
* driver only supports one active event at a time.
*/
perf_max_events = 1;
/* All sparc64 PMUs currently have 2 events. */
perf_max_events = 2;
register_die_notifier(&perf_event_nmi_notifier);
}