mmu_notifier: add call_srcu and sync function for listener to delay call and sync

When kernel device drivers or subsystems want to bind their lifespan to
t= he lifespan of the mm_struct, they usually use one of the following
methods:

1. Manually calling a function in the interested kernel module.  The
   funct= ion call needs to be placed in mmput.  This method was rejected
   by several ker= nel maintainers.

2. Registering to the mmu notifier release mechanism.

The problem with the latter approach is that the mmu_notifier_release
cal= lback is called from__mmu_notifier_release (called from exit_mmap).
That functi= on iterates over the list of mmu notifiers and don't expect
the release call= back function to remove itself from the list.
Therefore, the callback function= in the kernel module can't release the
mmu_notifier_object, which is actuall= y the kernel module's object
itself.  As a result, the destruction of the kernel module's object must
to be done in a delayed fashion.

This patch adds support for this delayed callback, by adding a new
mmu_notifier_call_srcu function that receives a function ptr and calls
th= at function with call_srcu.  In that function, the kernel module
releases its object.  To use mmu_notifier_call_srcu, the calling module
needs to call b= efore that a new function called
mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release that as its= name implies,
unregisters a notifier without calling its notifier release call= back.

This patch also adds a function that will call barrier_srcu so those
kern= el modules can sync with mmu_notifier.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Zijlstra 2014-08-06 16:08:20 -07:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent 1d352bfd41
commit b972216e27
2 changed files with 45 additions and 1 deletions

View file

@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ extern int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void __mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm);
extern int __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
@ -288,6 +290,10 @@ static inline void mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
set_pte_at(___mm, ___address, __ptep, ___pte); \
})
extern void mmu_notifier_call_srcu(struct rcu_head *rcu,
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
extern void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void);
#else /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER */
static inline void mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm)

View file

@ -22,6 +22,25 @@
/* global SRCU for all MMs */
static struct srcu_struct srcu;
/*
* This function allows mmu_notifier::release callback to delay a call to
* a function that will free appropriate resources. The function must be
* quick and must not block.
*/
void mmu_notifier_call_srcu(struct rcu_head *rcu,
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
{
call_srcu(&srcu, rcu, func);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_call_srcu);
void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void)
{
/* Wait for any running method to finish. */
srcu_barrier(&srcu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_synchronize);
/*
* This function can't run concurrently against mmu_notifier_register
* because mm->mm_users > 0 during mmu_notifier_register and exit_mmap
@ -53,7 +72,6 @@ void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm)
*/
if (mn->ops->release)
mn->ops->release(mn, mm);
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
while (unlikely(!hlist_empty(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list))) {
@ -69,6 +87,7 @@ void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm)
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
}
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
/*
* synchronize_srcu here prevents mmu_notifier_release from returning to
@ -325,6 +344,25 @@ void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister);
/*
* Same as mmu_notifier_unregister but no callback and no srcu synchronization.
*/
void mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
/*
* Can not use list_del_rcu() since __mmu_notifier_release
* can delete it before we hold the lock.
*/
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
mmdrop(mm);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release);
static int __init mmu_notifier_init(void)
{
return init_srcu_struct(&srcu);