From 744a56389f7398f286231e062c2e63f0de01bcc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Justin Stitt Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 01:03:10 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: replace deprecated strncpy with alternatives strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string interfaces. in file.c: s_last_mounted is marked as __nonstring meaning it does not need to be NUL-terminated. Let's instead use strtomem_pad() to copy bytes from the string source to the byte array destination -- while also ensuring to pad with zeroes. in ioctl.c: We can drop the memset and size argument in favor of using the new 2-argument version of strscpy_pad() -- which was introduced with Commit e6584c3964f2f ("string: Allow 2-argument strscpy()"). This guarantees NUL-termination and NUL-padding on the destination buffer -- which seems to be a requirement judging from this comment: | static int ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char __user *user_label) | { | char label[EXT4_LABEL_MAX + 1]; | | /* | * EXT4_LABEL_MAX must always be smaller than FSLABEL_MAX because | * FSLABEL_MAX must include terminating null byte, while s_volume_name | * does not have to. | */ in super.c: s_first_error_func is marked as __nonstring meaning we can take the same approach as in file.c; just use strtomem_pad() Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321-strncpy-fs-ext4-file-c-v1-1-36a6a09fef0c@google.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o --- fs/ext4/file.c | 3 +-- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 3 +-- fs/ext4/super.c | 7 +++---- 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c index 965febab1d04..77529c655f95 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/file.c +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -844,8 +844,7 @@ static int ext4_sample_last_mounted(struct super_block *sb, if (err) goto out_journal; lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); - strncpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp, - sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted)); + strtomem_pad(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp, 0); ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb); unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, sbi->s_sbh); diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c index 7160a71044c8..dab7acd49709 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c @@ -1150,9 +1150,8 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_getlabel(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char __user *user_label */ BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT4_LABEL_MAX >= FSLABEL_MAX); - memset(label, 0, sizeof(label)); lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); - strncpy(label, sbi->s_es->s_volume_name, EXT4_LABEL_MAX); + strscpy_pad(label, sbi->s_es->s_volume_name); unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh); if (copy_to_user(user_label, label, sizeof(label))) diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 9bde300b1551..f9b2b18374f3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -6129,8 +6129,8 @@ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb) __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time, &es->s_first_error_time_hi, sbi->s_first_error_time); - strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func, - sizeof(es->s_first_error_func)); + strtomem_pad(es->s_first_error_func, + sbi->s_first_error_func, 0); es->s_first_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line); es->s_first_error_ino = @@ -6143,8 +6143,7 @@ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb) __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time, &es->s_last_error_time_hi, sbi->s_last_error_time); - strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func, - sizeof(es->s_last_error_func)); + strtomem_pad(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func, 0); es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line); es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino); es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);