jffs2: Fix lock acquisition order bug in jffs2_write_begin

jffs2_write_begin() first acquires the page lock, then f->sem. This
causes an AB-BA deadlock with jffs2_garbage_collect_live(), which first
acquires f->sem, then the page lock:

jffs2_garbage_collect_live
    mutex_lock(&f->sem)                         (A)
    jffs2_garbage_collect_dnode
        jffs2_gc_fetch_page
            read_cache_page_async
                do_read_cache_page
                    lock_page(page)             (B)

jffs2_write_begin
    grab_cache_page_write_begin
        find_lock_page
            lock_page(page)                     (B)
    mutex_lock(&f->sem)                         (A)

We fix this by restructuring jffs2_write_begin() to take f->sem before
the page lock. However, we make sure that f->sem is not held when
calling jffs2_reserve_space(), as this is not permitted by the locking
rules.

The deadlock above was observed multiple times on an SoC with a dual
ARMv7 (Cortex-A9), running the long-term 3.4.11 kernel; it occurred
when using scp to copy files from a host system to the ARM target
system. The fix was heavily tested on the same target system.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Betker <thomas.betker@rohde-schwarz.com>
Acked-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Betker 2012-10-17 22:59:30 +02:00 committed by Artem Bityutskiy
parent 0131950ebd
commit 5ffd3412ae

View file

@ -138,33 +138,39 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *pg;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
uint32_t alloc_len = 0;
pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
uint32_t pageofs = index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
int ret = 0;
pg = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
if (!pg)
return -ENOMEM;
*pagep = pg;
jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
mutex_lock(&f->sem);
pg = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
if (!pg) {
if (alloc_len)
jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
return -ENOMEM;
}
*pagep = pg;
if (alloc_len) {
/* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
uint32_t alloc_len;
jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
(unsigned int)inode->i_size, pageofs);
ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto out_page;
mutex_lock(&f->sem);
memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
@ -191,7 +197,6 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
goto out_page;
}
ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, fn);
@ -206,12 +211,10 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fn->raw);
jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn);
jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
goto out_page;
}
jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
inode->i_size = pageofs;
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
}
/*
@ -220,18 +223,18 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
* case of a short-copy.
*/
if (!PageUptodate(pg)) {
mutex_lock(&f->sem);
ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
if (ret)
goto out_page;
}
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
jffs2_dbg(1, "end write_begin(). pg->flags %lx\n", pg->flags);
return ret;
out_page:
unlock_page(pg);
page_cache_release(pg);
mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
return ret;
}