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selftests: line buffer test program's stdout
Patch series "selftests/mm fixes for arm64", v3. Given my on-going work on large anon folios and contpte mappings, I decided it would be a good idea to start running mm selftests to help guard against regressions. However, it soon became clear that I couldn't get the suite to run cleanly on arm64 with a vanilla v6.5-rc1 kernel (perhaps I'm just doing it wrong??), so got stuck in a rabbit hole trying to debug and fix all the issues. Some were down to misconfigurations, but I also found a number of issues with the tests and even a couple of issues with the kernel. This patch (of 8): The selftests runner pipes the test program's stdout to tap_prefix. The presence of the pipe means that the test program sets its stdout to be fully buffered (as aposed to line buffered when directly connected to the terminal). The block buffering means that there is often content in the buffer at fork() time, which causes the output to end up duplicated. This was causing problems for mm:cow where test results were duplicated 20-30x. Solve this by using `stdbuf`, when available to force the test program to use line buffered mode. This means previously printf'ed results are flushed out of the program before any fork(). Additionally, explicitly set line buffer mode in ksft_print_header(), which means that all test programs that use the ksft framework will benefit even if stdbuf is not present on the system. [ryan.roberts@arm.com: add setvbuf() to set buffering mode] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230726070655.2713530-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -21,6 +21,11 @@
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#define EOF (-1)
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#endif
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/* Buffering mode used by setvbuf. */
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#define _IOFBF 0 /* Fully buffered. */
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#define _IOLBF 1 /* Line buffered. */
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#define _IONBF 2 /* No buffering. */
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/* just define FILE as a non-empty type. The value of the pointer gives
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* the FD: FILE=~fd for fd>=0 or NULL for fd<0. This way positive FILE
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* are immediately identified as abnormal entries (i.e. possible copies
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@ -350,6 +355,25 @@ void perror(const char *msg)
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fprintf(stderr, "%s%serrno=%d\n", (msg && *msg) ? msg : "", (msg && *msg) ? ": " : "", errno);
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}
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static __attribute__((unused))
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int setvbuf(FILE *stream, char *buf, int mode, size_t size)
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{
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/*
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* nolibc does not support buffering so this is a nop. Just check mode
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* is valid as required by the spec.
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*/
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switch (mode) {
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case _IOFBF:
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case _IOLBF:
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case _IONBF:
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break;
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default:
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return EOF;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* make sure to include all global symbols */
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#include "nolibc.h"
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@ -113,6 +113,15 @@ static inline int ksft_get_error_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_error; }
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static inline void ksft_print_header(void)
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{
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/*
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* Force line buffering; If stdout is not connected to a terminal, it
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* will otherwise default to fully buffered, which can cause output
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* duplication if there is content in the buffer when fork()ing. If
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* there is a crash, line buffering also means the most recent output
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* line will be visible.
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*/
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setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
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if (!(getenv("KSFT_TAP_LEVEL")))
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printf("TAP version 13\n");
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}
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@ -105,15 +105,18 @@ run_one()
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echo "# Warning: file $TEST is missing!"
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echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG"
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else
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if [ -x /usr/bin/stdbuf ]; then
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stdbuf="/usr/bin/stdbuf --output=L "
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fi
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eval kselftest_cmd_args="\$${kselftest_cmd_args_ref:-}"
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cmd="./$BASENAME_TEST $kselftest_cmd_args"
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cmd="$stdbuf ./$BASENAME_TEST $kselftest_cmd_args"
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if [ ! -x "$TEST" ]; then
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echo "# Warning: file $TEST is not executable"
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if [ $(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c -2) = "#!" ]
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then
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interpreter=$(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c 3-)
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cmd="$interpreter ./$BASENAME_TEST"
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cmd="$stdbuf $interpreter ./$BASENAME_TEST"
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else
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echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG"
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return
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