drm/i915: Add I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_VERSION to advertise unlimited mmaps

Now that we have working partial VMA and faulting support for all
objects, including fence support, advertise to userspace that it can
take advantage of unlimited GGTT mmaps.

v2: Make room in the kerneldoc for a more detailed explanation of the
limitations of the GTT mmap interface.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20160825180519.11341-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c

@@ -355,6 +355,13 @@ static int i915_getparam(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 	case I915_PARAM_MIN_EU_IN_POOL:
 		value = INTEL_INFO(dev)->min_eu_in_pool;
 		break;
+	case I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_VERSION:
+		/* Though we've started our numbering from 1, and so class all
+		 * earlier versions as 0, in effect their value is undefined as
+		 * the ioctl will report EINVAL for the unknown param!
+		 */
+		value = i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version();
+		break;
 	default:
 		DRM_DEBUG("Unknown parameter %d\n", param->param);
 		return -EINVAL;

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h

@@ -3218,6 +3218,7 @@ int i915_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 			 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
 int i915_gem_mmap_gtt(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_device *dev,
 		      uint32_t handle, uint64_t *offset);
+int i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version(void);
 
 void i915_gem_track_fb(struct drm_i915_gem_object *old,
 		       struct drm_i915_gem_object *new,

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c

@@ -1679,6 +1679,56 @@ static unsigned int tile_row_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 	return size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+/**
+ * i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version - report the current feature set for GTT mmaps
+ *
+ * A history of the GTT mmap interface:
+ *
+ * 0 - Everything had to fit into the GTT. Both parties of a memcpy had to
+ *     aligned and suitable for fencing, and still fit into the available
+ *     mappable space left by the pinned display objects. A classic problem
+ *     we called the page-fault-of-doom where we would ping-pong between
+ *     two objects that could not fit inside the GTT and so the memcpy
+ *     would page one object in at the expense of the other between every
+ *     single byte.
+ *
+ * 1 - Objects can be any size, and have any compatible fencing (X Y, or none
+ *     as set via i915_gem_set_tiling() [DRM_I915_GEM_SET_TILING]). If the
+ *     object is too large for the available space (or simply too large
+ *     for the mappable aperture!), a view is created instead and faulted
+ *     into userspace. (This view is aligned and sized appropriately for
+ *     fenced access.)
+ *
+ * Restrictions:
+ *
+ *  * snoopable objects cannot be accessed via the GTT. It can cause machine
+ *    hangs on some architectures, corruption on others. An attempt to service
+ *    a GTT page fault from a snoopable object will generate a SIGBUS.
+ *
+ *  * the object must be able to fit into RAM (physical memory, though no
+ *    limited to the mappable aperture).
+ *
+ *
+ * Caveats:
+ *
+ *  * a new GTT page fault will synchronize rendering from the GPU and flush
+ *    all data to system memory. Subsequent access will not be synchronized.
+ *
+ *  * all mappings are revoked on runtime device suspend.
+ *
+ *  * there are only 8, 16 or 32 fence registers to share between all users
+ *    (older machines require fence register for display and blitter access
+ *    as well). Contention of the fence registers will cause the previous users
+ *    to be unmapped and any new access will generate new page faults.
+ *
+ *  * running out of memory while servicing a fault may generate a SIGBUS,
+ *    rather than the expected SIGSEGV.
+ */
+int i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /**
  * i915_gem_fault - fault a page into the GTT
  * @area: CPU VMA in question
@@ -1694,6 +1744,9 @@ static unsigned int tile_row_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
  * from the GTT and/or fence registers to make room.  So performance may
  * suffer if the GTT working set is large or there are few fence registers
  * left.
+ *
+ * The current feature set supported by i915_gem_fault() and thus GTT mmaps
+ * is exposed via I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_VERSION (see i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version).
  */
 int i915_gem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {

include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h

@@ -387,6 +387,7 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
 #define I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_SOFTPIN	 37
 #define I915_PARAM_HAS_POOLED_EU	 38
 #define I915_PARAM_MIN_EU_IN_POOL	 39
+#define I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_VERSION	 40
 
 typedef struct drm_i915_getparam {
 	__s32 param;