Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild

Pull misc kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - coccicheck script improvements by Luis Rodriguez and Deepa Dinamani

 - new coccinelle patches by Yann Droneaud and Vaishali Thakkar

 - debian packaging fixes by Wilfried Klaebe, Henning Schild and Marcin
   Mielniczuk

* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  Fix the Debian packaging script on systems with no codename
  builddeb: fix file permissions before packaging
  scripts/coccinelle: require coccinelle >= 1.0.4 on device_node_continue.cocci
  coccicheck: refer to Documentation/coccinelle.txt and wiki
  coccicheck: add support for requring a coccinelle version
  scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle
  coccicheck: replace --very-quiet with --quiet when debugging
  coccicheck: add support for DEBUG_FILE
  coccicheck: enable parmap support
  coccicheck: make SPFLAGS more useful
  coccicheck: move spatch binary check up
  builddeb: really include objtool binary in headers package
  coccinelle: catch krealloc() on devm_*() allocated memory
  coccinelle: recognize more devm_* memory allocation functions
  coccinelle: also catch kzfree() issues
  coccicheck: Allow for overriding spatch flags
  Coccinelle: noderef: Add new rules and correct the old rule
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
commit 44cee85a88
11 changed files with 313 additions and 21 deletions

3
.cocciconfig Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
[spatch]
options = --timeout 200
options = --use-gitgrep

1
.gitignore vendored
View file

@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ Module.symvers
#
!.gitignore
!.mailmap
!.cocciconfig
#
# Generated include files

View file

@ -38,6 +38,15 @@ as a regular user, and install it with
sudo make install
Supplemental documentation
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
For supplemental documentation refer to the wiki:
https://bottest.wiki.kernel.org/coccicheck
The wiki documentation always refers to the linux-next version of the script.
Using Coccinelle on the Linux kernel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@ -94,11 +103,26 @@ To enable verbose messages set the V= variable, for example:
make coccicheck MODE=report V=1
Coccinelle parallelization
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
By default, coccicheck tries to run as parallel as possible. To change
the parallelism, set the J= variable. For example, to run across 4 CPUs:
make coccicheck MODE=report J=4
As of Coccinelle 1.0.2 Coccinelle uses Ocaml parmap for parallelization,
if support for this is detected you will benefit from parmap parallelization.
When parmap is enabled coccicheck will enable dynamic load balancing by using
'--chunksize 1' argument, this ensures we keep feeding threads with work
one by one, so that we avoid the situation where most work gets done by only
a few threads. With dynamic load balancing, if a thread finishes early we keep
feeding it more work.
When parmap is enabled, if an error occurs in Coccinelle, this error
value is propagated back, the return value of the 'make coccicheck'
captures this return value.
Using Coccinelle with a single semantic patch
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@ -142,15 +166,118 @@ semantic patch as shown in the previous section.
The "report" mode is the default. You can select another one with the
MODE variable explained above.
Debugging Coccinelle SmPL patches
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Using coccicheck is best as it provides in the spatch command line
include options matching the options used when we compile the kernel.
You can learn what these options are by using V=1, you could then
manually run Coccinelle with debug options added.
Alternatively you can debug running Coccinelle against SmPL patches
by asking for stderr to be redirected to stderr, by default stderr
is redirected to /dev/null, if you'd like to capture stderr you
can specify the DEBUG_FILE="file.txt" option to coccicheck. For
instance:
rm -f cocci.err
make coccicheck COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci MODE=report DEBUG_FILE=cocci.err
cat cocci.err
You can use SPFLAGS to add debugging flags, for instance you may want to
add both --profile --show-trying to SPFLAGS when debugging. For instance
you may want to use:
rm -f err.log
export COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
make coccicheck DEBUG_FILE="err.log" MODE=report SPFLAGS="--profile --show-trying" M=./drivers/mfd/arizona-irq.c
err.log will now have the profiling information, while stdout will
provide some progress information as Coccinelle moves forward with
work.
DEBUG_FILE support is only supported when using coccinelle >= 1.2.
.cocciconfig support
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Coccinelle supports reading .cocciconfig for default Coccinelle options that
should be used every time spatch is spawned, the order of precedence for
variables for .cocciconfig is as follows:
o Your current user's home directory is processed first
o Your directory from which spatch is called is processed next
o The directory provided with the --dir option is processed last, if used
Since coccicheck runs through make, it naturally runs from the kernel
proper dir, as such the second rule above would be implied for picking up a
.cocciconfig when using 'make coccicheck'.
'make coccicheck' also supports using M= targets.If you do not supply
any M= target, it is assumed you want to target the entire kernel.
The kernel coccicheck script has:
if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" = "" ] ; then
OPTIONS="--dir $srctree $COCCIINCLUDE"
else
OPTIONS="--dir $KBUILD_EXTMOD $COCCIINCLUDE"
fi
KBUILD_EXTMOD is set when an explicit target with M= is used. For both cases
the spatch --dir argument is used, as such third rule applies when whether M=
is used or not, and when M= is used the target directory can have its own
.cocciconfig file. When M= is not passed as an argument to coccicheck the
target directory is the same as the directory from where spatch was called.
If not using the kernel's coccicheck target, keep the above precedence
order logic of .cocciconfig reading. If using the kernel's coccicheck target,
override any of the kernel's .coccicheck's settings using SPFLAGS.
We help Coccinelle when used against Linux with a set of sensible defaults
options for Linux with our own Linux .cocciconfig. This hints to coccinelle
git can be used for 'git grep' queries over coccigrep. A timeout of 200
seconds should suffice for now.
The options picked up by coccinelle when reading a .cocciconfig do not appear
as arguments to spatch processes running on your system, to confirm what
options will be used by Coccinelle run:
spatch --print-options-only
You can override with your own preferred index option by using SPFLAGS. Take
note that when there are conflicting options Coccinelle takes precedence for
the last options passed. Using .cocciconfig is possible to use idutils, however
given the order of precedence followed by Coccinelle, since the kernel now
carries its own .cocciconfig, you will need to use SPFLAGS to use idutils if
desired. See below section "Additional flags" for more details on how to use
idutils.
Additional flags
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Additional flags can be passed to spatch through the SPFLAGS
variable.
variable. This works as Coccinelle respects the last flags
given to it when options are in conflict.
make SPFLAGS=--use-glimpse coccicheck
Coccinelle supports idutils as well but requires coccinelle >= 1.0.6.
When no ID file is specified coccinelle assumes your ID database file
is in the file .id-utils.index on the top level of the kernel, coccinelle
carries a script scripts/idutils_index.sh which creates the database with
mkid -i C --output .id-utils.index
If you have another database filename you can also just symlink with this
name.
make SPFLAGS=--use-idutils coccicheck
Alternatively you can specify the database filename explicitly, for
instance:
make SPFLAGS="--use-idutils /full-path/to/ID" coccicheck
See spatch --help to learn more about spatch options.
Note that the '--use-glimpse' and '--use-idutils' options
@ -159,6 +286,25 @@ thus active by default. However, by indexing the code with
one of these tools, and according to the cocci file used,
spatch could proceed the entire code base more quickly.
SmPL patch specific options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SmPL patches can have their own requirements for options passed
to Coccinelle. SmPL patch specific options can be provided by
providing them at the top of the SmPL patch, for instance:
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
SmPL patch Coccinelle requirements
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As Coccinelle features get added some more advanced SmPL patches
may require newer versions of Coccinelle. If an SmPL patch requires
at least a version of Coccinelle, this can be specified as follows,
as an example if requiring at least Coccinelle >= 1.0.5:
// Requires: 1.0.5
Proposing new semantic patches
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

View file

@ -1,14 +1,24 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Linux kernel coccicheck
#
# Read Documentation/coccinelle.txt
#
# This script requires at least spatch
# version 1.0.0-rc11.
#
DIR="$(dirname $(readlink -f $0))/.."
SPATCH="`which ${SPATCH:=spatch}`"
trap kill_running SIGTERM SIGINT
declare -a SPATCH_PID
if [ ! -x "$SPATCH" ]; then
echo 'spatch is part of the Coccinelle project and is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
exit 1
fi
SPATCH_VERSION=$($SPATCH --version | head -1 | awk '{print $3}')
SPATCH_VERSION_NUM=$(echo $SPATCH_VERSION | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
USE_JOBS="no"
$SPATCH --help | grep "\-\-jobs" > /dev/null && USE_JOBS="yes"
# The verbosity may be set by the environmental parameter V=
# as for example with 'make V=1 coccicheck'
@ -25,7 +35,28 @@ else
NPROC="$J"
fi
FLAGS="$SPFLAGS --very-quiet"
FLAGS="--very-quiet"
# You can use SPFLAGS to append extra arguments to coccicheck or override any
# heuristics done in this file as Coccinelle accepts the last options when
# options conflict.
#
# A good example for use of SPFLAGS is if you want to debug your cocci script,
# you can for instance use the following:
#
# $ export COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
# $ make coccicheck MODE=report DEBUG_FILE="all.err" SPFLAGS="--profile --show-trying" M=./drivers/mfd/arizona-irq.c
#
# "--show-trying" should show you what rule is being processed as it goes to
# stdout, you do not need a debug file for that. The profile output will be
# be sent to stdout, if you provide a DEBUG_FILE the profiling data can be
# inspected there.
#
# --profile will not output if --very-quiet is used, so avoid it.
echo $SPFLAGS | egrep -e "--profile|--show-trying" 2>&1 > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
FLAGS="--quiet"
fi
# spatch only allows include directories with the syntax "-I include"
# while gcc also allows "-Iinclude" and "-include include"
@ -51,9 +82,14 @@ if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" != "" ] ; then
OPTIONS="--patch $srctree $OPTIONS"
fi
if [ ! -x "$SPATCH" ]; then
echo 'spatch is part of the Coccinelle project and is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/'
exit 1
# You can override by using SPFLAGS
if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "no" ]; then
trap kill_running SIGTERM SIGINT
declare -a SPATCH_PID
elif [ "$NPROC" != "1" ]; then
# Using 0 should work as well, refer to _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN use on
# https://github.com/rdicosmo/parmap/blob/master/setcore_stubs.c
OPTIONS="$OPTIONS --jobs $NPROC --chunksize 1"
fi
if [ "$MODE" = "" ] ; then
@ -72,7 +108,7 @@ if [ "$MODE" = "chain" ] ; then
echo 'All available modes will be tried (in that order): patch, report, context, org'
fi
elif [ "$MODE" = "report" -o "$MODE" = "org" ] ; then
FLAGS="$FLAGS --no-show-diff"
FLAGS="--no-show-diff $FLAGS"
fi
if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
@ -82,7 +118,26 @@ if [ "$ONLINE" = "0" ] ; then
echo ''
fi
run_cmd() {
run_cmd_parmap() {
if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
fi
if [ "$DEBUG_FILE" != "/dev/null" -a "$DEBUG_FILE" != "" ]; then
if [ -f $DEBUG_FILE ]; then
echo "Debug file $DEBUG_FILE exists, bailing"
exit
fi
else
DEBUG_FILE="/dev/null"
fi
$@ 2>$DEBUG_FILE
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "coccicheck failed"
exit $?
fi
}
run_cmd_old() {
local i
if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ] ; then
echo "Running ($NPROC in parallel): $@"
@ -97,6 +152,14 @@ run_cmd() {
wait
}
run_cmd() {
if [ "$USE_JOBS" = "yes" ]; then
run_cmd_parmap $@
else
run_cmd_old $@
fi
}
kill_running() {
for i in $(seq 0 $(( NPROC - 1 )) ); do
if [ $VERBOSE -eq 2 ] ; then
@ -106,10 +169,23 @@ kill_running() {
done
}
# You can override heuristics with SPFLAGS, these must always go last
OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $SPFLAGS"
coccinelle () {
COCCI="$1"
OPT=`grep "Option" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2`
REQ=`grep "Requires" $COCCI | cut -d':' -f2 | sed "s| ||"`
REQ_NUM=$(echo $REQ | ${DIR}/scripts/ld-version.sh)
if [ "$REQ_NUM" != "0" ] ; then
if [ "$SPATCH_VERSION_NUM" -lt "$REQ_NUM" ] ; then
echo "Skipping coccinele SmPL patch: $COCCI"
echo "You have coccinelle: $SPATCH_VERSION"
echo "This SmPL patch requires: $REQ"
return
fi
fi
# The option '--parse-cocci' can be used to syntactically check the SmPL files.
#

View file

@ -29,7 +29,23 @@ expression x;
@@
(
x = devm_kmalloc(...)
|
x = devm_kvasprintf(...)
|
x = devm_kasprintf(...)
|
x = devm_kzalloc(...)
|
x = devm_kmalloc_array(...)
|
x = devm_kcalloc(...)
|
x = devm_kstrdup(...)
|
x = devm_kmemdup(...)
|
x = devm_get_free_pages(...)
|
x = devm_request_irq(...)
|
@ -48,6 +64,16 @@ position p;
(
* kfree@p(x)
|
* kzfree@p(x)
|
* __krealloc@p(x, ...)
|
* krealloc@p(x, ...)
|
* free_pages@p(x, ...)
|
* free_page@p(x)
|
* free_irq@p(x)
|
* iounmap@p(x)

View file

@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ expression E;
- if (E != NULL)
(
kfree(E);
|
kzfree(E);
|
debugfs_remove(E);
|
@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ position p;
@@
* if (E != NULL)
* \(kfree@p\|debugfs_remove@p\|debugfs_remove_recursive@p\|
* \(kfree@p\|kzfree@p\|debugfs_remove@p\|debugfs_remove_recursive@p\|
* usb_free_urb@p\|kmem_cache_destroy@p\|mempool_destroy@p\|
* dma_pool_destroy@p\)(E);

View file

@ -20,7 +20,11 @@ expression E;
position p1;
@@
kfree@p1(E)
(
* kfree@p1(E)
|
* kzfree@p1(E)
)
@print expression@
constant char [] c;
@ -60,7 +64,11 @@ position ok;
@@
while (1) { ...
kfree@ok(E)
(
* kfree@ok(E)
|
* kzfree@ok(E)
)
... when != break;
when != goto l;
when forall
@ -74,7 +82,11 @@ statement S;
position free.p1!=loop.ok,p2!={print.p,sz.p};
@@
kfree@p1(E,...)
(
* kfree@p1(E,...)
|
* kzfree@p1(E,...)
)
...
(
iter(...,subE,...) S // no use

View file

@ -16,7 +16,11 @@ identifier f;
position p;
@@
(
* kfree@p(&e->f)
|
* kzfree@p(&e->f)
)
@script:python depends on org@
p << r.p;
@ -28,5 +32,5 @@ cocci.print_main("kfree",p)
p << r.p;
@@
msg = "ERROR: kfree of structure field"
msg = "ERROR: invalid free of structure field"
coccilib.report.print_report(p[0],msg)

View file

@ -5,8 +5,11 @@
// Copyright: (C) 2015 Julia Lawall, Inria. GPLv2.
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
// Requires: 1.0.4
// Keywords: for_each_child_of_node, etc.
// This uses a conjunction, which requires at least coccinelle >= 1.0.4
virtual patch
virtual context
virtual org

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ virtual patch
@depends on patch@
expression *x;
expression f;
expression i;
type T;
@@
@ -30,15 +31,26 @@ f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof(
+ *x
),...)
|
f(...,sizeof(x),...,(T)(
f(...,sizeof(
- x
+ *x
),...,(T)(x),...)
|
f(...,(T)(x),...,i*sizeof(
- x
+ *x
),...)
|
f(...,i*sizeof(
- x
+ *x
),...,(T)(x),...)
)
@r depends on !patch@
expression *x;
expression f;
expression i;
position p;
type T;
@@
@ -49,6 +61,10 @@ type T;
*f(...,(T)(x),...,sizeof@p(x),...)
|
*f(...,sizeof@p(x),...,(T)(x),...)
|
*f(...,(T)(x),...,i*sizeof@p(x),...)
|
*f(...,i*sizeof@p(x),...,(T)(x),...)
)
@script:python depends on org@

View file

@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ create_package() {
# Fix ownership and permissions
chown -R root:root "$pdir"
chmod -R go-w "$pdir"
# in case we are in a restrictive umask environment like 0077
chmod -R a+rX "$pdir"
# Create the package
dpkg-gencontrol $forcearch -Vkernel:debarch="${debarch}" -p$pname -P"$pdir"
@ -238,7 +240,8 @@ maintainer="$name <$email>"
# Try to determine distribution
if [ -n "$KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST" ]; then
distribution=$KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST
elif distribution=$(lsb_release -cs 2>/dev/null) && [ -n "$distribution" ]; then
# In some cases lsb_release returns the codename as n/a, which breaks dpkg-parsechangelog
elif distribution=$(lsb_release -cs 2>/dev/null) && [ -n "$distribution" ] && [ "$distribution" != "n/a" ]; then
: # nothing to do in this case
else
distribution="unstable"
@ -322,12 +325,12 @@ fi
# Build kernel header package
(cd $srctree; find . -name Makefile\* -o -name Kconfig\* -o -name \*.pl) > "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
if grep -q '^CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y' $KCONFIG_CONFIG ; then
(cd $srctree; find tools/objtool -type f -executable) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
fi
(cd $srctree; find arch/*/include include scripts -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
(cd $srctree; find arch/$SRCARCH -name module.lds -o -name Kbuild.platforms -o -name Platform) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
(cd $srctree; find $(find arch/$SRCARCH -name include -o -name scripts -type d) -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrsrcfiles"
if grep -q '^CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y' $KCONFIG_CONFIG ; then
(cd $objtree; find tools/objtool -type f -executable) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles"
fi
(cd $objtree; find arch/$SRCARCH/include Module.symvers include scripts -type f) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles"
(cd $objtree; find scripts/gcc-plugins -name \*.so -o -name gcc-common.h) >> "$objtree/debian/hdrobjfiles"
destdir=$kernel_headers_dir/usr/src/linux-headers-$version