diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig index fd7620f025fa..f6f3b990d837 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Kconfig +++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ choice config MACH_ALCHEMY bool "Alchemy processor based machines" + select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT config AR7 bool "Texas Instruments AR7" @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ config AR7 select SYS_HAS_EARLY_PRINTK select SYS_SUPPORTS_32BIT_KERNEL select SYS_SUPPORTS_LITTLE_ENDIAN + select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550 select GENERIC_GPIO select GCD select VLYNQ @@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ config LASAT config MACH_LOONGSON bool "Loongson family of machines" + select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550 help This enables the support of Loongson family of machines. @@ -233,6 +236,7 @@ config MIPS_MALTA select SYS_SUPPORTS_MIPS_CMP select SYS_SUPPORTS_MULTITHREADING select SYS_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS + select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT help This enables support for the MIPS Technologies Malta evaluation board. @@ -1294,6 +1298,16 @@ config CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON endchoice +config SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT + bool + select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP + select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 + select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA + +config SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550 + bool + select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT + config CPU_LOONGSON2 bool select CPU_SUPPORTS_32BIT_KERNEL diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile index 77f5021218d3..ba04782c4b91 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/Makefile @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ endif all-$(CONFIG_BOOT_ELF32) := $(vmlinux-32) all-$(CONFIG_BOOT_ELF64) := $(vmlinux-64) +all-$(CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT)+= vmlinuz # # GCC uses -G 0 -mabicalls -fpic as default. We don't want PIC in the kernel @@ -331,7 +332,7 @@ load-$(CONFIG_LEMOTE_FULOONG2E) +=0xffffffff80100000 core-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) += arch/mips/mti-malta/ cflags-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) += -I$(srctree)/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta load-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) += 0xffffffff80100000 -all-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) := vmlinux.bin +all-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) := vmlinuz.bin # # MIPS SIM @@ -581,7 +582,7 @@ load-$(CONFIG_SNI_RM) += 0xffffffff80600000 else load-$(CONFIG_SNI_RM) += 0xffffffff80030000 endif -all-$(CONFIG_SNI_RM) := vmlinux.ecoff +all-$(CONFIG_SNI_RM) := vmlinuz.ecoff # # Common TXx9 @@ -699,9 +700,23 @@ vmlinux.64: vmlinux $(OBJCOPY) -O $(64bit-bfd) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $< $@ makeboot =$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/mips/boot VMLINUX=$(vmlinux-32) $(1) +makezboot =$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/mips/boot/compressed \ + VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS=$(load-y) 32bit-bfd=$(32bit-bfd) $(1) all: $(all-y) +vmlinuz: vmlinux FORCE + +@$(call makezboot,$@) + +vmlinuz.bin: vmlinux + +@$(call makezboot,$@) + +vmlinuz.ecoff: vmlinux + +@$(call makezboot,$@) + +vmlinuz.srec: vmlinux + +@$(call makezboot,$@) + vmlinux.bin: $(vmlinux-32) +@$(call makeboot,$@) @@ -726,11 +741,13 @@ endif install: $(Q)install -D -m 755 vmlinux $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinux-$(KERNELRELEASE) + $(Q)install -D -m 755 vmlinuz $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz-$(KERNELRELEASE) $(Q)install -D -m 644 .config $(INSTALL_PATH)/config-$(KERNELRELEASE) $(Q)install -D -m 644 System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map-$(KERNELRELEASE) archclean: @$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/boot + @$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/boot/compressed @$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/lasat define archhelp @@ -738,10 +755,18 @@ define archhelp echo ' vmlinux.ecoff - ECOFF boot image' echo ' vmlinux.bin - Raw binary boot image' echo ' vmlinux.srec - SREC boot image' + echo ' vmlinuz - Compressed boot(zboot) image' + echo ' vmlinuz.ecoff - ECOFF zboot image' + echo ' vmlinuz.bin - Raw binary zboot image' + echo ' vmlinuz.srec - SREC zboot image' echo echo ' These will be default as apropriate for a configured platform.' endef CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.32 \ vmlinux.64 \ - vmlinux.ecoff + vmlinux.ecoff \ + vmlinuz \ + vmlinuz.ecoff \ + vmlinuz.bin \ + vmlinuz.srec diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e27f40bbd4e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +# +# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public +# License. +# +# Adapted for MIPS Pete Popov, Dan Malek +# +# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds +# Adapted for PowerPC by Gary Thomas +# modified by Cort (cort@cs.nmt.edu) +# +# Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc. & DSLab, Lanzhou University +# Author: Wu Zhangjin +# + +# compressed kernel load addr: VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS > VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS + VMLINUX_SIZE +VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell wc -c $(objtree)/$(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2>/dev/null | cut -d' ' -f1) +VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" ] && echo $$(($(VMLINUX_SIZE) + (65536 - $(VMLINUX_SIZE) % 65536)))) +VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS := 0x$(shell [ -n "$(VMLINUX_SIZE)" ] && printf %x $$(($(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS) + $(VMLINUX_SIZE)))) + +# set the default size of the mallocing area for decompressing +BOOT_HEAP_SIZE := 0x400000 + +# Disable Function Tracer +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(shell echo $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) | sed -e "s/-pg//") + +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__KERNEL__ \ + -DBOOT_HEAP_SIZE=$(BOOT_HEAP_SIZE) -D"VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS_ULL=$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS)ull" \ + +KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__ \ + -DKERNEL_ENTRY=0x$(shell $(NM) $(objtree)/$(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2>/dev/null | grep " kernel_entry" | cut -f1 -d \ ) \ + -DBOOT_HEAP_SIZE=$(BOOT_HEAP_SIZE) + +obj-y := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/decompress.o $(obj)/dbg.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550) += $(obj)/uart-16550.o + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin := $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -O binary -R .comment -S +$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: $(KBUILD_IMAGE) + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) = gz +suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) = bz2 +suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) = lzma +tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) = gzip +tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) = bzip2 +tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) = lzma +$(obj)/vmlinux.$(suffix_y): $(obj)/vmlinux.bin + $(call if_changed,$(tool_y)) + +$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.$(suffix_y) $(obj)/dummy.o + $(Q)$(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) \ + --add-section=.image=$< \ + --set-section-flags=.image=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data \ + $(obj)/dummy.o $@ + +LDFLAGS_vmlinuz := $(LDFLAGS) -Ttext $(VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS) -T +vmlinuz: $(src)/ld.script $(obj-y) $(obj)/piggy.o + $(call if_changed,ld) + $(Q)$(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -R .comment -R .stab -R .stabstr -R .initrd -R .sysmap $@ + +# +# Some DECstations need all possible sections of an ECOFF executable +# +ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION + E2EFLAGS = -a +else + E2EFLAGS = +endif + +# elf2ecoff can only handle 32bit image + +ifdef CONFIG_32BIT + VMLINUZ = vmlinuz +else + VMLINUZ = vmlinuz.32 +endif + +vmlinuz.32: vmlinuz + $(Q)$(OBJCOPY) -O $(32bit-bfd) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $< $@ + +vmlinuz.ecoff: $(obj)/../elf2ecoff $(VMLINUZ) + $(Q)$(obj)/../elf2ecoff $(VMLINUZ) vmlinuz.ecoff $(E2EFLAGS) + +$(obj)/../elf2ecoff: $(src)/../elf2ecoff.c + $(Q)$(HOSTCC) -o $@ $^ + +drop-sections = .reginfo .mdebug .comment .note .pdr .options .MIPS.options +strip-flags = $(addprefix --remove-section=,$(drop-sections)) + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinuz.bin := $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -O binary $(strip-flags) +vmlinuz.bin: vmlinuz + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinuz.srec := $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -S -O srec $(strip-flags) +vmlinuz.srec: vmlinuz + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +clean: +clean-files += *.o \ + vmlinu* diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ff4dc7a33a9f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* + * MIPS-specific debug support for pre-boot environment + * + * NOTE: putc() is board specific, if your board have a 16550 compatible uart, + * please select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550 for your machine. othewise, you + * need to implement your own putc(). + */ + +#include +#include + +void __attribute__ ((weak)) putc(char c) +{ +} + +void puts(const char *s) +{ + char c; + while ((c = *s++) != '\0') { + putc(c); + if (c == '\n') + putc('\r'); + } +} + +void puthex(unsigned long long val) +{ + + unsigned char buf[10]; + int i; + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { + buf[i] = "0123456789ABCDEF"[val & 0x0F]; + val >>= 4; + } + buf[8] = '\0'; + puts(buf); +} diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67330c2f7318 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +/* + * Misc. bootloader code for many machines. + * + * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc. + * Author: Matt Porter Derived from + * arch/ppc/boot/prep/misc.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology + * Author: Wu Zhangjin + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include + +/* These two variables specify the free mem region + * that can be used for temporary malloc area + */ +unsigned long free_mem_ptr; +unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr; +char *zimage_start; + +/* The linker tells us where the image is. */ +extern unsigned char __image_begin, __image_end; +extern unsigned char __ramdisk_begin, __ramdisk_end; +unsigned long initrd_size; + +/* debug interfaces */ +extern void puts(const char *s); +extern void puthex(unsigned long long val); + +void error(char *x) +{ + puts("\n\n"); + puts(x); + puts("\n\n -- System halted"); + + while (1) + ; /* Halt */ +} + +/* activate the code for pre-boot environment */ +#define STATIC static + +#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP +void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n) +{ + int i; + const char *s = src; + char *d = dest; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + d[i] = s[i]; + return dest; +} +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c" +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2 +void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n) +{ + int i; + char *ss = s; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + ss[i] = c; + return s; +} +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_bunzip2.c" +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzma.c" +#endif + +void decompress_kernel(unsigned long boot_heap_start) +{ + int zimage_size; + + /* + * We link ourself to an arbitrary low address. When we run, we + * relocate outself to that address. __image_beign points to + * the part of the image where the zImage is. -- Tom + */ + zimage_start = (char *)(unsigned long)(&__image_begin); + zimage_size = (unsigned long)(&__image_end) - + (unsigned long)(&__image_begin); + + /* + * The zImage and initrd will be between start and _end, so they've + * already been moved once. We're good to go now. -- Tom + */ + puts("zimage at: "); + puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start); + puts(" "); + puthex((unsigned long)(zimage_size + zimage_start)); + puts("\n"); + + if (initrd_size) { + puts("initrd at: "); + puthex((unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_begin)); + puts(" "); + puthex((unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_end)); + puts("\n"); + } + + /* this area are prepared for mallocing when decompressing */ + free_mem_ptr = boot_heap_start; + free_mem_end_ptr = boot_heap_start + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE; + + /* Display standard Linux/MIPS boot prompt for kernel args */ + puts("Uncompressing Linux at load address "); + puthex(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS_ULL); + puts("\n"); + /* Decompress the kernel with according algorithm */ + decompress(zimage_start, zimage_size, 0, 0, + (void *)VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS_ULL, 0, error); + /* FIXME: is there a need to flush cache here? */ + puts("Now, booting the kernel...\n"); +} diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31dbf45bf99c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +int main(void) +{ + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4e65a8420bee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf Electronics + * Written by Ralf Baechle and Andreas Busse + * Copyright (C) 1995 - 1999 Ralf Baechle + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine + * Modified for DECStation and hence R3000 support by Paul M. Antoine + * Further modifications by David S. Miller and Harald Koerfgen + * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. + */ + +#include +#include + + .set noreorder + .cprestore + LEAF(start) +start: + /* Save boot rom start args */ + move s0, a0 + move s1, a1 + move s2, a2 + move s3, a3 + + /* Clear BSS */ + PTR_LA a0, _edata + PTR_LA a2, _end +1: sw zero, 0(a0) + bne a2, a0, 1b + addiu a0, a0, 4 + + PTR_LA a0, (.heap) /* heap address */ + PTR_LA sp, (.stack + 8192) /* stack address */ + + PTR_LA ra, 2f + PTR_LA k0, decompress_kernel + jr k0 + nop +2: + move a0, s0 + move a1, s1 + move a2, s2 + move a3, s3 + PTR_LI k0, KERNEL_ENTRY + jr k0 + nop +3: + b 3b + nop + END(start) + + .comm .heap,BOOT_HEAP_SIZE,4 + .comm .stack,4096*2,4 diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..29e9f4c0d5d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +OUTPUT_ARCH(mips) +ENTRY(start) +SECTIONS +{ + /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */ + .init : { *(.init) } =0 + .text : + { + _ftext = . ; + *(.text) + *(.rodata) + *(.rodata1) + /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */ + *(.gnu.warning) + } =0 + .kstrtab : { *(.kstrtab) } + + . = ALIGN(16); /* Exception table */ + __start___ex_table = .; + __ex_table : { *(__ex_table) } + __stop___ex_table = .; + + __start___dbe_table = .; /* Exception table for data bus errors */ + __dbe_table : { *(__dbe_table) } + __stop___dbe_table = .; + + __start___ksymtab = .; /* Kernel symbol table */ + __ksymtab : { *(__ksymtab) } + __stop___ksymtab = .; + + _etext = .; + + . = ALIGN(8192); + .data.init_task : { *(.data.init_task) } + + /* Startup code */ + . = ALIGN(4096); + __init_begin = .; + .text.init : { *(.text.init) } + .data.init : { *(.data.init) } + . = ALIGN(16); + __setup_start = .; + .setup.init : { *(.setup.init) } + __setup_end = .; + __initcall_start = .; + .initcall.init : { *(.initcall.init) } + __initcall_end = .; + . = ALIGN(4096); /* Align double page for init_task_union */ + __init_end = .; + + . = ALIGN(4096); + .data.page_aligned : { *(.data.idt) } + + . = ALIGN(32); + .data.cacheline_aligned : { *(.data.cacheline_aligned) } + + .fini : { *(.fini) } =0 + .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) } + /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to + the same address within the page on the next page up. It would + be more correct to do this: + . = .; + The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a + text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the + data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have + this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate + a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case. + This will prevent the text segment from being shared among + multiple executions of the program; I think that is more + important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note + that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not + be referenced). */ + . = .; + .data : + { + _fdata = . ; + *(.data) + + /* Put the compressed image here, so bss is on the end. */ + __image_begin = .; + *(.image) + __image_end = .; + /* Align the initial ramdisk image (INITRD) on page boundaries. */ + . = ALIGN(4096); + __ramdisk_begin = .; + *(.initrd) + __ramdisk_end = .; + . = ALIGN(4096); + + CONSTRUCTORS + } + .data1 : { *(.data1) } + _gp = . + 0x8000; + .lit8 : { *(.lit8) } + .lit4 : { *(.lit4) } + .ctors : { *(.ctors) } + .dtors : { *(.dtors) } + .got : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) } + .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) } + /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets + can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so + we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */ + .sdata : { *(.sdata) } + . = ALIGN(4); + _edata = .; + PROVIDE (edata = .); + + __bss_start = .; + _fbss = .; + .sbss : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) } + .bss : + { + *(.dynbss) + *(.bss) + *(COMMON) + . = ALIGN(4); + _end = . ; + PROVIDE (end = .); + } + + /* Sections to be discarded */ + /DISCARD/ : + { + *(.text.exit) + *(.data.exit) + *(.exitcall.exit) + } + + /* This is the MIPS specific mdebug section. */ + .mdebug : { *(.mdebug) } + /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been + converted to the new style linker. */ + .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } + .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } + /* DWARF debug sections. + Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the + section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen + for the others. */ + .debug 0 : { *(.debug) } + .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) } + .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } + .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } + .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) } + .line 0 : { *(.line) } + /* These must appear regardless of . */ + .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) } + .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) } + .comment : { *(.comment) } + .note : { *(.note) } +} diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c9caaf4fbf60 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * 16550 compatible uart based serial debug support for zboot + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#if defined(CONFIG_MACH_LOONGSON) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA) +#define UART_BASE 0x1fd003f8 +#define PORT(offset) (CKSEG1ADDR(UART_BASE) + (offset)) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_AR7 +#include +#define PORT(offset) (CKSEG1ADDR(AR7_REGS_UART0) + (4 * offset)) +#endif + +#ifndef PORT +#error please define the serial port address for your own machine +#endif + +static inline unsigned int serial_in(int offset) +{ + return *((char *)PORT(offset)); +} + +static inline void serial_out(int offset, int value) +{ + *((char *)PORT(offset)) = value; +} + +void putc(char c) +{ + int timeout = 1024; + + while (((serial_in(UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0) && (timeout-- > 0)) + ; + + serial_out(UART_TX, c); +}