From 0fa8e084648779eeb8929ae004301b3acf3bad84 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2020 10:38:25 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] fs/kernel_file_read: Add "offset" arg for partial reads To perform partial reads, callers of kernel_read_file*() must have a non-NULL file_size argument and a preallocated buffer. The new "offset" argument can then be used to seek to specific locations in the file to fill the buffer to, at most, "buf_size" per call. Where possible, the LSM hooks can report whether a full file has been read or not so that the contents can be reasoned about. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002173828.2099543-14-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c | 2 +- fs/kernel_read_file.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- include/linux/kernel_read_file.h | 8 +-- kernel/kexec_file.c | 4 +- kernel/module.c | 2 +- security/integrity/digsig.c | 2 +- security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c | 3 +- 7 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c index d9a180148c4b..79f86466d472 100644 --- a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c +++ b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ fw_get_filesystem_firmware(struct device *device, struct fw_priv *fw_priv, fw_priv->size = 0; /* load firmware files from the mount namespace of init */ - rc = kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(path, &buffer, msize, + rc = kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(path, 0, &buffer, msize, NULL, READING_FIRMWARE); if (rc < 0) { diff --git a/fs/kernel_read_file.c b/fs/kernel_read_file.c index d73bc3fa710a..90d255fbdd9b 100644 --- a/fs/kernel_read_file.c +++ b/fs/kernel_read_file.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * kernel_read_file() - read file contents into a kernel buffer * * @file file to read from + * @offset where to start reading from (see below). * @buf pointer to a "void *" buffer for reading into (if * *@buf is NULL, a buffer will be allocated, and * @buf_size will be ignored) @@ -19,19 +20,31 @@ * @id the kernel_read_file_id identifying the type of * file contents being read (for LSMs to examine) * + * @offset must be 0 unless both @buf and @file_size are non-NULL + * (i.e. the caller must be expecting to read partial file contents + * via an already-allocated @buf, in at most @buf_size chunks, and + * will be able to determine when the entire file was read by + * checking @file_size). This isn't a recommended way to read a + * file, though, since it is possible that the contents might + * change between calls to kernel_read_file(). + * * Returns number of bytes read (no single read will be bigger * than INT_MAX), or negative on error. * */ -int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, +int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { loff_t i_size, pos; - ssize_t bytes = 0; + size_t copied; void *allocated = NULL; + bool whole_file; int ret; + if (offset != 0 && (!*buf || !file_size)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; @@ -39,19 +52,27 @@ int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, if (ret) return ret; - ret = security_kernel_read_file(file, id, true); - if (ret) - goto out; - i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file)); if (i_size <= 0) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } - if (i_size > INT_MAX || i_size > buf_size) { + /* The file is too big for sane activities. */ + if (i_size > INT_MAX) { ret = -EFBIG; goto out; } + /* The entire file cannot be read in one buffer. */ + if (!file_size && offset == 0 && i_size > buf_size) { + ret = -EFBIG; + goto out; + } + + whole_file = (offset == 0 && i_size <= buf_size); + ret = security_kernel_read_file(file, id, whole_file); + if (ret) + goto out; + if (file_size) *file_size = i_size; @@ -62,9 +83,14 @@ int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, goto out; } - pos = 0; - while (pos < i_size) { - bytes = kernel_read(file, *buf + pos, i_size - pos, &pos); + pos = offset; + copied = 0; + while (copied < buf_size) { + ssize_t bytes; + size_t wanted = min_t(size_t, buf_size - copied, + i_size - pos); + + bytes = kernel_read(file, *buf + copied, wanted, &pos); if (bytes < 0) { ret = bytes; goto out_free; @@ -72,14 +98,17 @@ int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, if (bytes == 0) break; + copied += bytes; } - if (pos != i_size) { - ret = -EIO; - goto out_free; - } + if (whole_file) { + if (pos != i_size) { + ret = -EIO; + goto out_free; + } - ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id); + ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id); + } out_free: if (ret < 0) { @@ -91,11 +120,11 @@ int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, out: allow_write_access(file); - return ret == 0 ? pos : ret; + return ret == 0 ? copied : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file); -int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, void **buf, +int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { @@ -109,14 +138,15 @@ int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, void **buf, if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); - ret = kernel_read_file(file, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); + ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); fput(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path); -int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, void **buf, - size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, +int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, loff_t offset, + void **buf, size_t buf_size, + size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { struct file *file; @@ -135,14 +165,14 @@ int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, void **buf, if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); - ret = kernel_read_file(file, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); + ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); fput(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path_initns); -int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, void **buf, size_t buf_size, - size_t *file_size, +int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, loff_t offset, void **buf, + size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); @@ -151,7 +181,7 @@ int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, void **buf, size_t buf_size, if (!f.file) goto out; - ret = kernel_read_file(f.file, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); + ret = kernel_read_file(f.file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id); out: fdput(f); return ret; diff --git a/include/linux/kernel_read_file.h b/include/linux/kernel_read_file.h index 023293eaf948..575ffa1031d3 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel_read_file.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel_read_file.h @@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ static inline const char *kernel_read_file_id_str(enum kernel_read_file_id id) return kernel_read_file_str[id]; } -int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, +int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id); -int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, +int kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id); -int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, +int kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id); -int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, +int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, loff_t offset, void **buf, size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id); diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c index ee51c1028658..84f7316792a7 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd, int ret; void *ldata; - ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(kernel_fd, &image->kernel_buf, + ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(kernel_fd, 0, &image->kernel_buf, INT_MAX, NULL, READING_KEXEC_IMAGE); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd, #endif /* It is possible that there no initramfs is being loaded */ if (!(flags & KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)) { - ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(initrd_fd, &image->initrd_buf, + ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(initrd_fd, 0, &image->initrd_buf, INT_MAX, NULL, READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS); if (ret < 0) diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index adfa21dd3842..9c578e44abe7 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -4054,7 +4054,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(finit_module, int, fd, const char __user *, uargs, int, flags) |MODULE_INIT_IGNORE_VERMAGIC)) return -EINVAL; - err = kernel_read_file_from_fd(fd, &hdr, INT_MAX, NULL, + err = kernel_read_file_from_fd(fd, 0, &hdr, INT_MAX, NULL, READING_MODULE); if (err < 0) return err; diff --git a/security/integrity/digsig.c b/security/integrity/digsig.c index 8a523dfd7fd7..0f518dcfde05 100644 --- a/security/integrity/digsig.c +++ b/security/integrity/digsig.c @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ int __init integrity_load_x509(const unsigned int id, const char *path) int rc; key_perm_t perm; - rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, INT_MAX, NULL, + rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, 0, &data, INT_MAX, NULL, READING_X509_CERTIFICATE); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc); diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c index 5fc56ccb6678..ea8ff8a07b36 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c @@ -284,7 +284,8 @@ static ssize_t ima_read_policy(char *path) datap = path; strsep(&datap, "\n"); - rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, INT_MAX, NULL, READING_POLICY); + rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, 0, &data, INT_MAX, NULL, + READING_POLICY); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc); return rc;