diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c0ca06b6c97 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +============================================================================== +Concurrent Modification and Execution of Instructions (CMODX) for RISC-V Linux +============================================================================== + +CMODX is a programming technique where a program executes instructions that were +modified by the program itself. Instruction storage and the instruction cache +(icache) are not guaranteed to be synchronized on RISC-V hardware. Therefore, the +program must enforce its own synchronization with the unprivileged fence.i +instruction. + +However, the default Linux ABI prohibits the use of fence.i in userspace +applications. At any point the scheduler may migrate a task onto a new hart. If +migration occurs after the userspace synchronized the icache and instruction +storage with fence.i, the icache on the new hart will no longer be clean. This +is due to the behavior of fence.i only affecting the hart that it is called on. +Thus, the hart that the task has been migrated to may not have synchronized +instruction storage and icache. + +There are two ways to solve this problem: use the riscv_flush_icache() syscall, +or use the ``PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX`` prctl() and emit fence.i in +userspace. The syscall performs a one-off icache flushing operation. The prctl +changes the Linux ABI to allow userspace to emit icache flushing operations. + +As an aside, "deferred" icache flushes can sometimes be triggered in the kernel. +At the time of writing, this only occurs during the riscv_flush_icache() syscall +and when the kernel uses copy_to_user_page(). These deferred flushes happen only +when the memory map being used by a hart changes. If the prctl() context caused +an icache flush, this deferred icache flush will be skipped as it is redundant. +Therefore, there will be no additional flush when using the riscv_flush_icache() +syscall inside of the prctl() context. + +prctl() Interface +--------------------- + +Call prctl() with ``PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX`` as the first argument. The +remaining arguments will be delegated to the riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx +function detailed below. + +.. kernel-doc:: arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c + :identifiers: riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx + +Example usage: + +The following files are meant to be compiled and linked with each other. The +modify_instruction() function replaces an add with 0 with an add with one, +causing the instruction sequence in get_value() to change from returning a zero +to returning a one. + +cmodx.c:: + + #include + #include + + extern int get_value(); + extern void modify_instruction(); + + int main() + { + int value = get_value(); + printf("Value before cmodx: %d\n", value); + + // Call prctl before first fence.i is called inside modify_instruction + prctl(PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX_ON, PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI, PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS); + modify_instruction(); + // Call prctl after final fence.i is called in process + prctl(PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX_OFF, PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI, PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS); + + value = get_value(); + printf("Value after cmodx: %d\n", value); + return 0; + } + +cmodx.S:: + + .option norvc + + .text + .global modify_instruction + modify_instruction: + lw a0, new_insn + lui a5,%hi(old_insn) + sw a0,%lo(old_insn)(a5) + fence.i + ret + + .section modifiable, "awx" + .global get_value + get_value: + li a0, 0 + old_insn: + addi a0, a0, 0 + ret + + .data + new_insn: + addi a0, a0, 1 diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst index b2bcc9eed9aa..204cd4433af5 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst @@ -188,6 +188,10 @@ The following keys are defined: manual starting from commit 95cf1f9 ("Add changes requested by Ved during signoff") + * :c:macro:`RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE`: The Zihintpause extension is + supported as defined in the RISC-V ISA manual starting from commit + d8ab5c78c207 ("Zihintpause is ratified"). + * :c:macro:`RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_CPUPERF_0`: A bitmask that contains performance information about the selected set of processors. diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst index 4dab0cb4b900..eecf347ce849 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ RISC-V architecture patch-acceptance uabi vector + cmodx features diff --git a/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst b/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst index c9137710633a..b13e19d84744 100644 --- a/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst +++ b/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Architecture Level of support Constraints ============= ================ ============================================== ``arm64`` Maintained Little Endian only. ``loongarch`` Maintained \- +``riscv`` Maintained ``riscv64`` only. ``um`` Maintained ``x86_64`` only. ``x86`` Maintained ``x86_64`` only. ============= ================ ============================================== diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index 410d1d6e1b6c..0bdcc383644d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ config RISCV select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX + select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE @@ -57,10 +58,11 @@ config RISCV select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK + select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG - select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if SMP && MMU + select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT @@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ config RISCV select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU - select CLINT_TIMER if !MMU + select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE select CLONE_BACKWARDS select COMMON_CLK select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND @@ -155,6 +157,7 @@ config RISCV select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL select HAVE_RSEQ + select HAVE_RUST if 64BIT select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR @@ -231,8 +234,12 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX # set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode config RISCV_M_MODE - bool - default !MMU + bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode" + depends on !MMU + default y + help + Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode, + without the assistance of any other firmware. # set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls config RISCV_SBI @@ -249,8 +256,9 @@ config MMU config PAGE_OFFSET hex - default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MMU - default 0x80000000 if !MMU + default 0x80000000 if !MMU && RISCV_M_MODE + default 0x80200000 if !MMU + default 0xc0000000 if 32BIT default 0xff60000000000000 if 64BIT config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET @@ -598,7 +606,6 @@ config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO config RISCV_ISA_ZBB bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions" depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB - depends on MMU depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE default y help @@ -630,7 +637,6 @@ config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory" - depends on MMU depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE default y help diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index 1e002d8003c5..c537764ee3c9 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_RV64I),y) KBUILD_AFLAGS += -mabi=lp64 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -melf64lriscv + + KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Ctarget-cpu=generic-rv64 --target=riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf \ + -Cno-redzone else BITS := 32 UTS_MACHINE := riscv32 @@ -68,6 +71,10 @@ riscv-march-$(CONFIG_FPU) := $(riscv-march-y)fd riscv-march-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C) := $(riscv-march-y)c riscv-march-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V) := $(riscv-march-y)v +ifneq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C),y) + KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Ctarget-feature=-c +endif + ifdef CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wa,-misa-spec=2.2 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-misa-spec=2.2 @@ -133,7 +140,15 @@ boot := arch/riscv/boot ifeq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y) KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/xipImage else +ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)$(CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN_K210),yy) +KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader.bin +else +ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT),) KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz +else +KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/vmlinuz.efi +endif +endif endif libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/ @@ -153,17 +168,6 @@ endif vdso-install-y += arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg -ifneq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y) -ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)$(CONFIG_SOC_CANAAN_K210),yy) -KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader.bin -else -ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT),) -KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz -else -KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/vmlinuz.efi -endif -endif -endif BOOT_TARGETS := Image Image.gz loader loader.bin xipImage vmlinuz.efi all: $(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE)) diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig index 3cae018f9315..12dc8c73a8ac 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON=y CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT=y CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y CONFIG_RENESAS_OSTM=y +CONFIG_CLK_SOPHGO_CV1800=y CONFIG_SUN8I_DE2_CCU=m CONFIG_SUN50I_IOMMU=y CONFIG_RPMSG_CHAR=y diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c index 3d9a32d791f7..716cfedad3a2 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c @@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ static bool errata_cip_1200_check_func(unsigned long arch_id, unsigned long imp return false; if ((impid & 0xffffff) > 0x200630 || impid == 0x1200626) return false; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU + tlb_flush_all_threshold = 0; +#endif + return true; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h index 0e0522e588ca..5b96c2f61adb 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -195,22 +195,28 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i) #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN +#define _arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(_prev, _rc, counter, _a, _u, sfx) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "0: lr." sfx " %[p], %[c]\n" \ + " beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n" \ + " add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n" \ + " sc." sfx ".rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" \ + " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \ + " fence rw, rw\n" \ + "1:\n" \ + : [p]"=&r" (_prev), [rc]"=&r" (_rc), [c]"+A" (counter) \ + : [a]"r" (_a), [u]"r" (_u) \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + /* This is required to provide a full barrier on success. */ static __always_inline int arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int prev, rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.w %[p], %[c]\n" - " beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n" - " add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n" - " sc.w.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u) - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(prev, rc, v->counter, a, u, "w"); + return prev; } #define arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless @@ -221,77 +227,86 @@ static __always_inline s64 arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 prev; long rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.d %[p], %[c]\n" - " beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n" - " add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n" - " sc.d.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u) - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(prev, rc, v->counter, a, u, "d"); + return prev; } #define arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless #endif +#define _arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative(_prev, _rc, counter, sfx) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "0: lr." sfx " %[p], %[c]\n" \ + " bltz %[p], 1f\n" \ + " addi %[rc], %[p], 1\n" \ + " sc." sfx ".rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" \ + " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \ + " fence rw, rw\n" \ + "1:\n" \ + : [p]"=&r" (_prev), [rc]"=&r" (_rc), [c]"+A" (counter) \ + : \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative(atomic_t *v) { int prev, rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.w %[p], %[c]\n" - " bltz %[p], 1f\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], 1\n" - " sc.w.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative(prev, rc, v->counter, "w"); + return !(prev < 0); } #define arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative +#define _arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive(_prev, _rc, counter, sfx) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "0: lr." sfx " %[p], %[c]\n" \ + " bgtz %[p], 1f\n" \ + " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" \ + " sc." sfx ".rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" \ + " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \ + " fence rw, rw\n" \ + "1:\n" \ + : [p]"=&r" (_prev), [rc]"=&r" (_rc), [c]"+A" (counter) \ + : \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive(atomic_t *v) { int prev, rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.w %[p], %[c]\n" - " bgtz %[p], 1f\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" - " sc.w.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive(prev, rc, v->counter, "w"); + return !(prev > 0); } #define arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive +#define _arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(_prev, _rc, counter, sfx) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + "0: lr." sfx " %[p], %[c]\n" \ + " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" \ + " bltz %[rc], 1f\n" \ + " sc." sfx ".rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" \ + " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \ + " fence rw, rw\n" \ + "1:\n" \ + : [p]"=&r" (_prev), [rc]"=&r" (_rc), [c]"+A" (counter) \ + : \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + static __always_inline int arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) { int prev, rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.w %[p], %[c]\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" - " bltz %[rc], 1f\n" - " sc.w.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(prev, rc, v->counter, "w"); + return prev - 1; } @@ -303,17 +318,8 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic64_inc_unless_negative(atomic64_t *v) s64 prev; long rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.d %[p], %[c]\n" - " bltz %[p], 1f\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], 1\n" - " sc.d.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative(prev, rc, v->counter, "d"); + return !(prev < 0); } @@ -324,17 +330,8 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic64_dec_unless_positive(atomic64_t *v) s64 prev; long rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.d %[p], %[c]\n" - " bgtz %[p], 1f\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" - " sc.d.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive(prev, rc, v->counter, "d"); + return !(prev > 0); } @@ -345,17 +342,8 @@ static __always_inline s64 arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) s64 prev; long rc; - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "0: lr.d %[p], %[c]\n" - " addi %[rc], %[p], -1\n" - " bltz %[rc], 1f\n" - " sc.d.rl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n" - " bnez %[rc], 0b\n" - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER - "1:\n" - : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter) - : - : "memory"); + _arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(prev, rc, v->counter, "d"); + return prev - 1; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h index 2174fe7bac9a..570e9d8acad1 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ -#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT extern int dma_cache_alignment; +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT #define dma_get_cache_alignment dma_get_cache_alignment static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void) { diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h index a129dac4521d..dd8d07146116 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -33,8 +33,11 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) * so instead we just flush the whole thing. */ #define flush_icache_range(start, end) flush_icache_all() -#define flush_icache_user_page(vma, pg, addr, len) \ - flush_icache_mm(vma->vm_mm, 0) +#define flush_icache_user_page(vma, pg, addr, len) \ +do { \ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) \ + flush_icache_mm(vma->vm_mm, 0); \ +} while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cmpxchg.h index 2fee65cc8443..ddb002ed89de 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cmpxchg.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -10,140 +10,79 @@ #include -#define __xchg_relaxed(ptr, new, size) \ +#define __arch_xchg_masked(prepend, append, r, p, n) \ +({ \ + u32 *__ptr32b = (u32 *)((ulong)(p) & ~0x3); \ + ulong __s = ((ulong)(p) & (0x4 - sizeof(*p))) * BITS_PER_BYTE; \ + ulong __mask = GENMASK(((sizeof(*p)) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0) \ + << __s; \ + ulong __newx = (ulong)(n) << __s; \ + ulong __retx; \ + ulong __rc; \ + \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + prepend \ + "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ + " and %1, %0, %z4\n" \ + " or %1, %1, %z3\n" \ + " sc.w %1, %1, %2\n" \ + " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ + append \ + : "=&r" (__retx), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*(__ptr32b)) \ + : "rJ" (__newx), "rJ" (~__mask) \ + : "memory"); \ + \ + r = (__typeof__(*(p)))((__retx & __mask) >> __s); \ +}) + +#define __arch_xchg(sfx, prepend, append, r, p, n) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + prepend \ + " amoswap" sfx " %0, %2, %1\n" \ + append \ + : "=r" (r), "+A" (*(p)) \ + : "r" (n) \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + +#define _arch_xchg(ptr, new, sfx, prepend, append) \ ({ \ __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(new) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - switch (size) { \ + __typeof__(*(__ptr)) __new = (new); \ + __typeof__(*(__ptr)) __ret; \ + \ + switch (sizeof(*__ptr)) { \ + case 1: \ + case 2: \ + __arch_xchg_masked(prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, __new); \ + break; \ case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.w %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ + __arch_xchg(".w" sfx, prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, __new); \ break; \ case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.d %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ + __arch_xchg(".d" sfx, prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, __new); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ - __ret; \ + (__typeof__(*(__ptr)))__ret; \ }) #define arch_xchg_relaxed(ptr, x) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_relaxed((ptr), \ - _x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __xchg_acquire(ptr, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(new) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.w %0, %2, %1\n" \ - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.d %0, %2, %1\n" \ - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_xchg(ptr, x, "", "", "") #define arch_xchg_acquire(ptr, x) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_acquire((ptr), \ - _x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __xchg_release(ptr, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(new) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER \ - " amoswap.w %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER \ - " amoswap.d %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_xchg(ptr, x, "", "", RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER) #define arch_xchg_release(ptr, x) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_release((ptr), \ - _x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __arch_xchg(ptr, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(new) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.w.aqrl %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - " amoswap.d.aqrl %0, %2, %1\n" \ - : "=r" (__ret), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "r" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_xchg(ptr, x, "", RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER, "") #define arch_xchg(ptr, x) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __arch_xchg((ptr), _x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) + _arch_xchg(ptr, x, ".aqrl", "", "") #define xchg32(ptr, x) \ ({ \ @@ -162,190 +101,95 @@ * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD. */ -#define __cmpxchg_relaxed(ptr, old, new, size) \ + +#define __arch_cmpxchg_masked(sc_sfx, prepend, append, r, p, o, n) \ +({ \ + u32 *__ptr32b = (u32 *)((ulong)(p) & ~0x3); \ + ulong __s = ((ulong)(p) & (0x4 - sizeof(*p))) * BITS_PER_BYTE; \ + ulong __mask = GENMASK(((sizeof(*p)) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0) \ + << __s; \ + ulong __newx = (ulong)(n) << __s; \ + ulong __oldx = (ulong)(o) << __s; \ + ulong __retx; \ + ulong __rc; \ + \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + prepend \ + "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ + " and %1, %0, %z5\n" \ + " bne %1, %z3, 1f\n" \ + " and %1, %0, %z6\n" \ + " or %1, %1, %z4\n" \ + " sc.w" sc_sfx " %1, %1, %2\n" \ + " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ + append \ + "1:\n" \ + : "=&r" (__retx), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*(__ptr32b)) \ + : "rJ" ((long)__oldx), "rJ" (__newx), \ + "rJ" (__mask), "rJ" (~__mask) \ + : "memory"); \ + \ + r = (__typeof__(*(p)))((__retx & __mask) >> __s); \ +}) + +#define __arch_cmpxchg(lr_sfx, sc_sfx, prepend, append, r, p, co, o, n) \ +({ \ + register unsigned int __rc; \ + \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ + prepend \ + "0: lr" lr_sfx " %0, %2\n" \ + " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ + " sc" sc_sfx " %1, %z4, %2\n" \ + " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ + append \ + "1:\n" \ + : "=&r" (r), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*(p)) \ + : "rJ" (co o), "rJ" (n) \ + : "memory"); \ +}) + +#define _arch_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sc_sfx, prepend, append) \ ({ \ __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - register unsigned int __rc; \ - switch (size) { \ + __typeof__(*(__ptr)) __old = (old); \ + __typeof__(*(__ptr)) __new = (new); \ + __typeof__(*(__ptr)) __ret; \ + \ + switch (sizeof(*__ptr)) { \ + case 1: \ + case 2: \ + __arch_cmpxchg_masked(sc_sfx, prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, __old, __new); \ + break; \ case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.w %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" ((long)__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ + __arch_cmpxchg(".w", ".w" sc_sfx, prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, (long), __old, __new); \ break; \ case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.d %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.d %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" (__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ + __arch_cmpxchg(".d", ".d" sc_sfx, prepend, append, \ + __ret, __ptr, /**/, __old, __new); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ - __ret; \ + (__typeof__(*(__ptr)))__ret; \ }) #define arch_cmpxchg_relaxed(ptr, o, n) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_relaxed((ptr), \ - _o_, _n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __cmpxchg_acquire(ptr, old, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - register unsigned int __rc; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.w %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" ((long)__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.d %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.d %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" (__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n), "", "", "") #define arch_cmpxchg_acquire(ptr, o, n) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_acquire((ptr), \ - _o_, _n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __cmpxchg_release(ptr, old, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - register unsigned int __rc; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER \ - "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.w %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" ((long)__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER \ - "0: lr.d %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.d %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" (__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n), "", "", RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER) #define arch_cmpxchg_release(ptr, o, n) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_release((ptr), \ - _o_, _n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) - -#define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ - register unsigned int __rc; \ - switch (size) { \ - case 4: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.w %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.w.rl %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" ((long)__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "0: lr.d %0, %2\n" \ - " bne %0, %z3, 1f\n" \ - " sc.d.rl %1, %z4, %2\n" \ - " bnez %1, 0b\n" \ - RISCV_FULL_BARRIER \ - "1:\n" \ - : "=&r" (__ret), "=&r" (__rc), "+A" (*__ptr) \ - : "rJ" (__old), "rJ" (__new) \ - : "memory"); \ - break; \ - default: \ - BUILD_BUG(); \ - } \ - __ret; \ -}) + _arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n), "", RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER, "") #define arch_cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \ -({ \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \ - __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \ - (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), \ - _o_, _n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ -}) + _arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n), ".rl", "", " fence rw, rw\n") #define arch_cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \ - (__cmpxchg_relaxed((ptr), (o), (n), sizeof(*(ptr)))) + arch_cmpxchg_relaxed((ptr), (o), (n)) #define arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ @@ -359,4 +203,22 @@ arch_cmpxchg_relaxed((ptr), (o), (n)); \ }) +#define arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed(ptr, o, n) \ +({ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ + arch_cmpxchg_relaxed((ptr), (o), (n)); \ +}) + +#define arch_cmpxchg64_acquire(ptr, o, n) \ +({ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ + arch_cmpxchg_acquire((ptr), (o), (n)); \ +}) + +#define arch_cmpxchg64_release(ptr, o, n) \ +({ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ + arch_cmpxchg_release((ptr), (o), (n)); \ +}) + #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CMPXCHG_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h index efd851e1b483..7c8a71a526a3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h @@ -43,11 +43,21 @@ ALTERNATIVE(__stringify(RISCV_PTR do_page_fault), \ CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_453) #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ -#define ALT_FLUSH_TLB_PAGE(x) \ +#define ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ASID(asid) \ +asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma x0, %0", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \ + ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200, CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200) \ + : : "r" (asid) : "memory") + +#define ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ADDR(addr) \ asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma %0", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \ ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200, CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200) \ : : "r" (addr) : "memory") +#define ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ADDR_ASID(addr, asid) \ +asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma %0, %1", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \ + ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200, CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200) \ + : : "r" (addr), "r" (asid) : "memory") + /* * _val is marked as "will be overwritten", so need to set it to 0 * in the default case. diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h index 08d4d6a5b7e9..6fd8cbfcfcc7 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H #define _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H -#include #include /* read interrupt enabled status */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h index 355504b37f8e..947fd60f9051 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ typedef struct { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* A local icache flush is needed before user execution can resume. */ cpumask_t icache_stale_mask; + /* Force local icache flush on all migrations. */ + bool force_icache_flush; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC unsigned long exec_fdpic_loadmap; @@ -26,6 +28,9 @@ typedef struct { #endif } mm_context_t; +#define cntx2asid(cntx) ((cntx) & SATP_ASID_MASK) +#define cntx2version(cntx) ((cntx) & ~SATP_ASID_MASK) + void __init create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdp, uintptr_t va, phys_addr_t pa, phys_addr_t sz, pgprot_t prot); #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h index e88b52d39eac..9f5d6e14c405 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PATCH_H #define _ASM_RISCV_PATCH_H +int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len); int patch_text_nosync(void *addr, const void *insns, size_t len); int patch_text_set_nosync(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len); int patch_text(void *addr, u32 *insns, int ninsns); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h index deaf971253a2..f52264304f77 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #define _ASM_RISCV_PGALLOC_H #include +#include #include #ifdef CONFIG_MMU @@ -15,6 +16,14 @@ #define __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE #include +static inline void riscv_tlb_remove_ptdesc(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *pt) +{ + if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) + tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, pt); + else + tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(tlb, pt); +} + static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) { @@ -102,10 +111,7 @@ static inline void __pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud, struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pud); pagetable_pud_dtor(ptdesc); - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) - tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); - else - tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); + riscv_tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); } } @@ -139,12 +145,8 @@ static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d) static inline void __p4d_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr) { - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) { - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) - tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(tlb, virt_to_ptdesc(p4d)); - else - tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, virt_to_ptdesc(p4d)); - } + if (pgtable_l5_enabled) + riscv_tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, virt_to_ptdesc(p4d)); } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ @@ -176,10 +178,7 @@ static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd, struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pmd); pagetable_pmd_dtor(ptdesc); - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) - tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); - else - tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); + riscv_tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ @@ -190,10 +189,7 @@ static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t pte, struct ptdesc *ptdesc = page_ptdesc(pte); pagetable_pte_dtor(ptdesc); - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) - tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); - else - tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); + riscv_tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h index 0faf5f161f1e..68c3432dc6ea 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include struct task_struct; struct pt_regs; @@ -122,6 +123,12 @@ struct thread_struct { struct __riscv_v_ext_state vstate; unsigned long align_ctl; struct __riscv_v_ext_state kernel_vstate; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* Flush the icache on migration */ + bool force_icache_flush; + /* A forced icache flush is not needed if migrating to the previous cpu. */ + unsigned int prev_cpu; +#endif }; /* Whitelist the fstate from the task_struct for hardened usercopy */ @@ -183,6 +190,9 @@ extern int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val); #define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, addr) get_unalign_ctl((tsk), (addr)) #define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, val) set_unalign_ctl((tsk), (val)) +#define RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX(arg1, arg2) riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx(arg1, arg2) +extern int riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx(unsigned long ctx, unsigned long per_thread); + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h index 112a0a0d9f46..9186e7984672 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h @@ -387,8 +387,12 @@ unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id); unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI) +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_sbi_for_rfence); +#define riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence() \ + static_branch_unlikely(&riscv_sbi_for_rfence) void sbi_ipi_init(void); #else +static inline bool riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence(void) { return false; } static inline void sbi_ipi_init(void) { } #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/signal.h deleted file mode 100644 index 956ae0a01bad..000000000000 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/signal.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ - -#ifndef __ASM_SIGNAL_H -#define __ASM_SIGNAL_H - -#include -#include - -asmlinkage __visible -void do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long thread_info_flags); - -#endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h index 0d555847cde6..7ac80e9f2288 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h @@ -49,12 +49,7 @@ void riscv_ipi_disable(void); bool riscv_ipi_have_virq_range(void); /* Set the IPI interrupt numbers for arch (called by irqchip drivers) */ -void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr, bool use_for_rfence); - -/* Check if we can use IPIs for remote FENCEs */ -DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_ipi_for_rfence); -#define riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence() \ - static_branch_unlikely(&riscv_ipi_for_rfence) +void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr); /* Check other CPUs stop or not */ bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void); @@ -104,16 +99,10 @@ static inline bool riscv_ipi_have_virq_range(void) return false; } -static inline void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr, - bool use_for_rfence) +static inline void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr) { } -static inline bool riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence(void) -{ - return false; -} - #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && (CONFIG_SMP) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/suspend.h index 4718096fa5e3..4ffb022b097f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/suspend.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/suspend.h @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ struct suspend_context { /* Saved and restored by low-level functions */ struct pt_regs regs; /* Saved and restored by high-level functions */ - unsigned long scratch; unsigned long envcfg; unsigned long tvec; unsigned long ie; diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h index 7efdb0584d47..7594df37cc9f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -72,14 +73,36 @@ static __always_inline bool has_fpu(void) { return false; } extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *); +static inline bool switch_to_should_flush_icache(struct task_struct *task) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + bool stale_mm = task->mm && task->mm->context.force_icache_flush; + bool stale_thread = task->thread.force_icache_flush; + bool thread_migrated = smp_processor_id() != task->thread.prev_cpu; + + return thread_migrated && (stale_mm || stale_thread); +#else + return false; +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define __set_prev_cpu(thread) ((thread).prev_cpu = smp_processor_id()) +#else +#define __set_prev_cpu(thread) +#endif + #define switch_to(prev, next, last) \ do { \ struct task_struct *__prev = (prev); \ struct task_struct *__next = (next); \ + __set_prev_cpu(__prev->thread); \ if (has_fpu()) \ __switch_to_fpu(__prev, __next); \ if (has_vector()) \ __switch_to_vector(__prev, __next); \ + if (switch_to_should_flush_icache(__next)) \ + local_flush_icache_all(); \ ((last) = __switch_to(__prev, __next)); \ } while (0) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 4112cc8d1d69..72e559934952 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -15,24 +15,34 @@ #define FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID ((unsigned long)-1) #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -extern unsigned long asid_mask; - static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma" : : : "memory"); } +static inline void local_flush_tlb_all_asid(unsigned long asid) +{ + if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) + ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ASID(asid); + else + local_flush_tlb_all(); +} + /* Flush one page from local TLB */ static inline void local_flush_tlb_page(unsigned long addr) { - ALT_FLUSH_TLB_PAGE(__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory")); + ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ADDR(addr); +} + +static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr, + unsigned long asid) +{ + if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) + ALT_SFENCE_VMA_ADDR_ASID(addr, asid); + else + local_flush_tlb_page(addr); } -#else /* CONFIG_MMU */ -#define local_flush_tlb_all() do { } while (0) -#define local_flush_tlb_page(addr) do { } while (0) -#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ -#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_MMU) void flush_tlb_all(void); void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, @@ -55,27 +65,9 @@ void arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, void arch_flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm); void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch); -#else /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_MMU */ - -#define flush_tlb_all() local_flush_tlb_all() -#define flush_tlb_page(vma, addr) local_flush_tlb_page(addr) - -static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ - local_flush_tlb_all(); -} - -/* Flush a range of kernel pages */ -static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - local_flush_tlb_all(); -} - -#define flush_tlb_mm(mm) flush_tlb_all() -#define flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, start, end, page_size) flush_tlb_all() -#define local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flush_tlb_all() -#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP || !CONFIG_MMU */ +extern unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold; +#else /* CONFIG_MMU */ +#define local_flush_tlb_all() do { } while (0) +#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_TLBFLUSH_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h index 2902f68dc913..dda76a05420b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct riscv_hwprobe { #define RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZTSO (1ULL << 33) #define RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZACAS (1ULL << 34) #define RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICOND (1ULL << 35) +#define RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE (1ULL << 36) #define RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_CPUPERF_0 5 #define RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_UNKNOWN (0 << 0) #define RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_EMULATED (1 << 0) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c index f5aa24d9e1c1..4f4987a6d83d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -75,8 +76,7 @@ static int __ftrace_modify_call(unsigned long hook_pos, unsigned long target, make_call_t0(hook_pos, target, call); /* Replace the auipc-jalr pair at once. Return -EPERM on write error. */ - if (patch_text_nosync - ((void *)hook_pos, enable ? call : nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + if (patch_insn_write((void *)hook_pos, enable ? call : nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) make_call_t0(rec->ip, addr, call); - if (patch_text_nosync((void *)rec->ip, call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + if (patch_insn_write((void *)rec->ip, call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, { unsigned int nops[2] = {NOP4, NOP4}; - if (patch_text_nosync((void *)rec->ip, nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) + if (patch_insn_write((void *)rec->ip, nops, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)) return -EPERM; return 0; @@ -134,6 +134,42 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) return ret; } + +struct ftrace_modify_param { + int command; + atomic_t cpu_count; +}; + +static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data) +{ + struct ftrace_modify_param *param = data; + + if (atomic_inc_return(¶m->cpu_count) == num_online_cpus()) { + ftrace_modify_all_code(param->command); + /* + * Make sure the patching store is effective *before* we + * increment the counter which releases all waiting CPUs + * by using the release variant of atomic increment. The + * release pairs with the call to local_flush_icache_all() + * on the waiting CPU. + */ + atomic_inc_return_release(¶m->cpu_count); + } else { + while (atomic_read(¶m->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus()) + cpu_relax(); + } + + local_flush_icache_all(); + + return 0; +} + +void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command) +{ + struct ftrace_modify_param param = { command, ATOMIC_INIT(0) }; + + stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, ¶m, cpu_online_mask); +} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c index 30e12b310cab..4007563fb607 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ int patch_text_set_nosync(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len) } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text_set_nosync); -static int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len) +int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len) { size_t patched = 0; size_t size; @@ -240,16 +240,23 @@ static int patch_text_cb(void *data) if (atomic_inc_return(&patch->cpu_count) == num_online_cpus()) { for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < patch->ninsns; i++) { len = GET_INSN_LENGTH(patch->insns[i]); - ret = patch_text_nosync(patch->addr + i * len, - &patch->insns[i], len); + ret = patch_insn_write(patch->addr + i * len, &patch->insns[i], len); } - atomic_inc(&patch->cpu_count); + /* + * Make sure the patching store is effective *before* we + * increment the counter which releases all waiting CPUs + * by using the release variant of atomic increment. The + * release pairs with the call to local_flush_icache_all() + * on the waiting CPU. + */ + atomic_inc_return_release(&patch->cpu_count); } else { while (atomic_read(&patch->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus()) cpu_relax(); - smp_mb(); } + local_flush_icache_all(); + return ret; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text_cb); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c index a4559695ce62..1026e22955cc 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ #include #include +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_sbi_for_rfence); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_sbi_for_rfence); + static int sbi_ipi_virq; static void sbi_ipi_handle(struct irq_desc *desc) @@ -72,6 +75,12 @@ void __init sbi_ipi_init(void) "irqchip/sbi-ipi:starting", sbi_ipi_starting_cpu, NULL); - riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(virq, BITS_PER_BYTE, false); + riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(virq, BITS_PER_BYTE); pr_info("providing IPIs using SBI IPI extension\n"); + + /* + * Use the SBI remote fence extension to avoid + * the extra context switch needed to handle IPIs. + */ + static_branch_enable(&riscv_sbi_for_rfence); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c index 45dd4035416e..8e6eb64459af 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c @@ -171,10 +171,7 @@ bool riscv_ipi_have_virq_range(void) return (ipi_virq_base) ? true : false; } -DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_ipi_for_rfence); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_ipi_for_rfence); - -void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr, bool use_for_rfence) +void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr) { int i, err; @@ -197,12 +194,6 @@ void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr, bool use_for_rfence) /* Enabled IPIs for boot CPU immediately */ riscv_ipi_enable(); - - /* Update RFENCE static key */ - if (use_for_rfence) - static_branch_enable(&riscv_ipi_for_rfence); - else - static_branch_disable(&riscv_ipi_for_rfence); } static const char * const ipi_names[] = { diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c index d41090fc3203..4b3c50da48ba 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ #include #include -#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -234,9 +234,10 @@ asmlinkage __visible void smp_callin(void) riscv_user_isa_enable(); /* - * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit - * a local TLB flush right now just in case. + * Remote cache and TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, + * so flush them both right now just in case. */ + local_flush_icache_all(); local_flush_tlb_all(); complete(&cpu_running); /* diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/suspend.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/suspend.c index 8a327b485b90..c8cec0cc5833 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/suspend.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/suspend.c @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ void suspend_save_csrs(struct suspend_context *context) { - context->scratch = csr_read(CSR_SCRATCH); if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG)) context->envcfg = csr_read(CSR_ENVCFG); context->tvec = csr_read(CSR_TVEC); @@ -37,7 +36,7 @@ void suspend_save_csrs(struct suspend_context *context) void suspend_restore_csrs(struct suspend_context *context) { - csr_write(CSR_SCRATCH, context->scratch); + csr_write(CSR_SCRATCH, 0); if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG)) csr_write(CSR_ENVCFG, context->envcfg); csr_write(CSR_TVEC, context->tvec); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c index 8cae41a502dd..969ef3d59dbe 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ static void hwprobe_isa_ext0(struct riscv_hwprobe *pair, EXT_KEY(ZTSO); EXT_KEY(ZACAS); EXT_KEY(ZICOND); + EXT_KEY(ZIHINTPAUSE); if (has_vector()) { EXT_KEY(ZVBB); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c index f1c1416a9f1e..64155323cc92 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ #include #include -#include static long riscv_sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c index 2adb7c3e4dd5..b62d5a2f4541 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c @@ -264,86 +264,14 @@ static unsigned long get_f32_rs(unsigned long insn, u8 fp_reg_offset, #define GET_F32_RS2C(insn, regs) (get_f32_rs(insn, 2, regs)) #define GET_F32_RS2S(insn, regs) (get_f32_rs(RVC_RS2S(insn), 0, regs)) -#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE -static inline int load_u8(struct pt_regs *regs, const u8 *addr, u8 *r_val) -{ - u8 val; - - asm volatile("lbu %0, %1" : "=&r" (val) : "m" (*addr)); - *r_val = val; - - return 0; -} - -static inline int store_u8(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 *addr, u8 val) -{ - asm volatile ("sb %0, %1\n" : : "r" (val), "m" (*addr)); - - return 0; -} - -static inline int get_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong mepc, ulong *r_insn) -{ - register ulong __mepc asm ("a2") = mepc; - ulong val, rvc_mask = 3, tmp; - - asm ("and %[tmp], %[addr], 2\n" - "bnez %[tmp], 1f\n" -#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) - __stringify(LWU) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n" -#else - __stringify(LW) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n" -#endif - "and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n" - "beq %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n" - "sll %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n" - "srl %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n" - "j 2f\n" - "1:\n" - "lhu %[insn], (%[addr])\n" - "and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n" - "bne %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n" - "lhu %[tmp], 2(%[addr])\n" - "sll %[tmp], %[tmp], 16\n" - "add %[insn], %[insn], %[tmp]\n" - "2:" - : [insn] "=&r" (val), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp) - : [addr] "r" (__mepc), [rvc_mask] "r" (rvc_mask), - [xlen_minus_16] "i" (XLEN_MINUS_16)); - - *r_insn = val; - - return 0; -} -#else -static inline int load_u8(struct pt_regs *regs, const u8 *addr, u8 *r_val) -{ - if (user_mode(regs)) { - return __get_user(*r_val, (u8 __user *)addr); - } else { - *r_val = *addr; - return 0; - } -} - -static inline int store_u8(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 *addr, u8 val) -{ - if (user_mode(regs)) { - return __put_user(val, (u8 __user *)addr); - } else { - *addr = val; - return 0; - } -} - -#define __read_insn(regs, insn, insn_addr) \ +#define __read_insn(regs, insn, insn_addr, type) \ ({ \ int __ret; \ \ if (user_mode(regs)) { \ - __ret = __get_user(insn, insn_addr); \ + __ret = __get_user(insn, (type __user *) insn_addr); \ } else { \ - insn = *(__force u16 *)insn_addr; \ + insn = *(type *)insn_addr; \ __ret = 0; \ } \ \ @@ -356,9 +284,8 @@ static inline int get_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong epc, ulong *r_insn) if (epc & 0x2) { ulong tmp = 0; - u16 __user *insn_addr = (u16 __user *)epc; - if (__read_insn(regs, insn, insn_addr)) + if (__read_insn(regs, insn, epc, u16)) return -EFAULT; /* __get_user() uses regular "lw" which sign extend the loaded * value make sure to clear higher order bits in case we "or" it @@ -369,16 +296,14 @@ static inline int get_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong epc, ulong *r_insn) *r_insn = insn; return 0; } - insn_addr++; - if (__read_insn(regs, tmp, insn_addr)) + epc += sizeof(u16); + if (__read_insn(regs, tmp, epc, u16)) return -EFAULT; *r_insn = (tmp << 16) | insn; return 0; } else { - u32 __user *insn_addr = (u32 __user *)epc; - - if (__read_insn(regs, insn, insn_addr)) + if (__read_insn(regs, insn, epc, u32)) return -EFAULT; if ((insn & __INSN_LENGTH_MASK) == __INSN_LENGTH_32) { *r_insn = insn; @@ -390,7 +315,6 @@ static inline int get_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong epc, ulong *r_insn) return 0; } } -#endif union reg_data { u8 data_bytes[8]; @@ -409,7 +333,7 @@ int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs) unsigned long epc = regs->epc; unsigned long insn; unsigned long addr = regs->badaddr; - int i, fp = 0, shift = 0, len = 0; + int fp = 0, shift = 0, len = 0; perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr); @@ -492,9 +416,11 @@ int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs) return -EOPNOTSUPP; val.data_u64 = 0; - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (load_u8(regs, (void *)(addr + i), &val.data_bytes[i])) + if (user_mode(regs)) { + if (raw_copy_from_user(&val, (u8 __user *)addr, len)) return -1; + } else { + memcpy(&val, (u8 *)addr, len); } if (!fp) @@ -515,7 +441,7 @@ int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs) unsigned long epc = regs->epc; unsigned long insn; unsigned long addr = regs->badaddr; - int i, len = 0, fp = 0; + int len = 0, fp = 0; perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr); @@ -588,9 +514,11 @@ int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs) if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU) && fp) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (store_u8(regs, (void *)(addr + i), val.data_bytes[i])) + if (user_mode(regs)) { + if (raw_copy_to_user((u8 __user *)addr, &val, len)) return -1; + } else { + memcpy((u8 *)addr, &val, len); } regs->epc = epc + INSN_LEN(insn); diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile index 2c869f8026a8..cbe4d775ef56 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@ endif KCOV_INSTRUMENT_init.o := n obj-y += init.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += extable.o fault.o pageattr.o pgtable.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += extable.o fault.o pageattr.o pgtable.o tlbflush.o obj-y += cacheflush.o obj-y += context.o obj-y += pmem.o -ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y) -obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += tlbflush.o -endif obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o obj-$(CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE) += ptdump.o obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += kasan_init.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c index bc61ee5975e4..a03c994eed3b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -21,7 +22,9 @@ void flush_icache_all(void) { local_flush_icache_all(); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI) && !riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) + if (num_online_cpus() < 2) + return; + else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL); else on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); @@ -69,8 +72,7 @@ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local) * with flush_icache_deferred(). */ smp_mb(); - } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI) && - !riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) { + } else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) { sbi_remote_fence_i(&others); } else { on_each_cpu_mask(&others, ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); @@ -152,3 +154,115 @@ void __init riscv_init_cbo_blocksizes(void) if (cboz_block_size) riscv_cboz_block_size = cboz_block_size; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void set_icache_stale_mask(void) +{ + cpumask_t *mask; + bool stale_cpu; + + /* + * Mark every other hart's icache as needing a flush for + * this MM. Maintain the previous value of the current + * cpu to handle the case when this function is called + * concurrently on different harts. + */ + mask = ¤t->mm->context.icache_stale_mask; + stale_cpu = cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask); + + cpumask_setall(mask); + cpumask_assign_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask, stale_cpu); +} +#endif + +/** + * riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx() - Enable/disable icache flushing instructions in + * userspace. + * @ctx: Set the type of icache flushing instructions permitted/prohibited in + * userspace. Supported values described below. + * + * Supported values for ctx: + * + * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: Allow fence.i in user space. + * + * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: Disallow fence.i in user space. All threads in + * a process will be affected when ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``. + * Therefore, caution must be taken; use this flag only when you can guarantee + * that no thread in the process will emit fence.i from this point onward. + * + * @scope: Set scope of where icache flushing instructions are allowed to be + * emitted. Supported values described below. + * + * Supported values for scope: + * + * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: Ensure the icache of any thread in this process + * is coherent with instruction storage upon + * migration. + * + * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: Ensure the icache of the current thread is + * coherent with instruction storage upon + * migration. + * + * When ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``, all threads in the process are + * permitted to emit icache flushing instructions. Whenever any thread in the + * process is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache will be guaranteed to be + * consistent with instruction storage. This does not enforce any guarantees + * outside of migration. If a thread modifies an instruction that another thread + * may attempt to execute, the other thread must still emit an icache flushing + * instruction before attempting to execute the potentially modified + * instruction. This must be performed by the user-space program. + * + * In per-thread context (eg. ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD``) only the + * thread calling this function is permitted to emit icache flushing + * instructions. When the thread is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache + * will be guaranteed to be consistent with instruction storage. + * + * On kernels configured without SMP, this function is a nop as migrations + * across harts will not occur. + */ +int riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx(unsigned long ctx, unsigned long scope) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + switch (ctx) { + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: + switch (scope) { + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: + current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = true; + break; + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: + current->thread.force_icache_flush = true; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: + switch (scope) { + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: + current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = false; + + set_icache_stale_mask(); + break; + case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: + current->thread.force_icache_flush = false; + + set_icache_stale_mask(); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +#else + switch (ctx) { + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: + case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: + return 0; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +#endif +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c index ba8eb3944687..4abe3de23225 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c @@ -15,14 +15,13 @@ #include #include #include +#include #ifdef CONFIG_MMU DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(use_asid_allocator); -static unsigned long asid_bits; static unsigned long num_asids; -unsigned long asid_mask; static atomic_long_t current_version; @@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ static void __flush_context(void) if (cntx == 0) cntx = per_cpu(reserved_context, i); - __set_bit(cntx & asid_mask, context_asid_map); + __set_bit(cntx2asid(cntx), context_asid_map); per_cpu(reserved_context, i) = cntx; } @@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ static unsigned long __new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) lockdep_assert_held(&context_lock); if (cntx != 0) { - unsigned long newcntx = ver | (cntx & asid_mask); + unsigned long newcntx = ver | cntx2asid(cntx); /* * If our current CONTEXT was active during a rollover, we @@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ static unsigned long __new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) * We had a valid CONTEXT in a previous life, so try to * re-use it if possible. */ - if (!__test_and_set_bit(cntx & asid_mask, context_asid_map)) + if (!__test_and_set_bit(cntx2asid(cntx), context_asid_map)) return newcntx; } @@ -128,7 +127,7 @@ static unsigned long __new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) goto set_asid; /* We're out of ASIDs, so increment current_version */ - ver = atomic_long_add_return_relaxed(num_asids, ¤t_version); + ver = atomic_long_add_return_relaxed(BIT(SATP_ASID_BITS), ¤t_version); /* Flush everything */ __flush_context(); @@ -168,7 +167,7 @@ static void set_mm_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu) */ old_active_cntx = atomic_long_read(&per_cpu(active_context, cpu)); if (old_active_cntx && - ((cntx & ~asid_mask) == atomic_long_read(¤t_version)) && + (cntx2version(cntx) == atomic_long_read(¤t_version)) && atomic_long_cmpxchg_relaxed(&per_cpu(active_context, cpu), old_active_cntx, cntx)) goto switch_mm_fast; @@ -177,7 +176,7 @@ static void set_mm_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu) /* Check that our ASID belongs to the current_version. */ cntx = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id); - if ((cntx & ~asid_mask) != atomic_long_read(¤t_version)) { + if (cntx2version(cntx) != atomic_long_read(¤t_version)) { cntx = __new_context(mm); atomic_long_set(&mm->context.id, cntx); } @@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ static void set_mm_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu) switch_mm_fast: csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(mm->pgd) | - ((cntx & asid_mask) << SATP_ASID_SHIFT) | + (cntx2asid(cntx) << SATP_ASID_SHIFT) | satp_mode); if (need_flush_tlb) @@ -202,7 +201,7 @@ static void set_mm_noasid(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* Switch the page table and blindly nuke entire local TLB */ csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(mm->pgd) | satp_mode); - local_flush_tlb_all(); + local_flush_tlb_all_asid(0); } static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, @@ -227,7 +226,7 @@ static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, static int __init asids_init(void) { - unsigned long old; + unsigned long asid_bits, old; /* Figure-out number of ASID bits in HW */ old = csr_read(CSR_SATP); @@ -247,7 +246,6 @@ static int __init asids_init(void) /* Pre-compute ASID details */ if (asid_bits) { num_asids = 1 << asid_bits; - asid_mask = num_asids - 1; } /* @@ -255,7 +253,7 @@ static int __init asids_init(void) * at-least twice more than CPUs */ if (num_asids > (2 * num_possible_cpus())) { - atomic_long_set(¤t_version, num_asids); + atomic_long_set(¤t_version, BIT(SATP_ASID_BITS)); context_asid_map = bitmap_zalloc(num_asids, GFP_KERNEL); if (!context_asid_map) @@ -297,21 +295,23 @@ static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, * * The "cpu" argument must be the current local CPU number. */ -static inline void flush_icache_deferred(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu) +static inline void flush_icache_deferred(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu, + struct task_struct *task) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - cpumask_t *mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask; - - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) { - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask); + if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &mm->context.icache_stale_mask)) { /* * Ensure the remote hart's writes are visible to this hart. * This pairs with a barrier in flush_icache_mm. */ smp_mb(); - local_flush_icache_all(); - } + /* + * If cache will be flushed in switch_to, no need to flush here. + */ + if (!(task && switch_to_should_flush_icache(task))) + local_flush_icache_all(); + } #endif } @@ -334,5 +334,5 @@ void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, set_mm(prev, next, cpu); - flush_icache_deferred(next, cpu); + flush_icache_deferred(next, cpu, task); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c index 9940171c79f0..7e12925fc660 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ u64 satp_mode __ro_after_init = SATP_MODE_32; EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL); -bool pgtable_l5_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL); +bool pgtable_l4_enabled __ro_after_init = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL); +bool pgtable_l5_enabled __ro_after_init = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l5_enabled); #endif @@ -162,11 +162,25 @@ static void print_vm_layout(void) { } void __init mem_init(void) { + bool swiotlb = max_pfn > PFN_DOWN(dma32_phys_limit); #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM BUG_ON(!mem_map); #endif /* CONFIG_FLATMEM */ - swiotlb_init(max_pfn > PFN_DOWN(dma32_phys_limit), SWIOTLB_VERBOSE); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC) && !swiotlb && + dma_cache_alignment != 1) { + /* + * If no bouncing needed for ZONE_DMA, allocate 1MB swiotlb + * buffer per 1GB of RAM for kmalloc() bouncing on + * non-coherent platforms. + */ + unsigned long size = + DIV_ROUND_UP(memblock_phys_mem_size(), 1024); + swiotlb_adjust_size(min(swiotlb_size_or_default(), size)); + swiotlb = true; + } + + swiotlb_init(swiotlb, SWIOTLB_VERBOSE); memblock_free_all(); print_vm_layout(); diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c index 07d743f87b3f..9b6e86ce3867 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c @@ -7,34 +7,11 @@ #include #include -static inline void local_flush_tlb_all_asid(unsigned long asid) -{ - if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) - __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma x0, %0" - : - : "r" (asid) - : "memory"); - else - local_flush_tlb_all(); -} - -static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr, - unsigned long asid) -{ - if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) - __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0, %1" - : - : "r" (addr), "r" (asid) - : "memory"); - else - local_flush_tlb_page(addr); -} - /* * Flush entire TLB if number of entries to be flushed is greater * than the threshold below. */ -static unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold __read_mostly = 64; +unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold __read_mostly = 64; static void local_flush_tlb_range_threshold_asid(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, @@ -79,10 +56,12 @@ static void __ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *info) void flush_tlb_all(void) { - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) - on_each_cpu(__ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1); - else + if (num_online_cpus() < 2) + local_flush_tlb_all(); + else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(NULL, 0, FLUSH_TLB_MAX_SIZE, FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID); + else + on_each_cpu(__ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1); } struct flush_tlb_range_data { @@ -103,46 +82,34 @@ static void __flush_tlb_range(const struct cpumask *cmask, unsigned long asid, unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long stride) { - struct flush_tlb_range_data ftd; - bool broadcast; + unsigned int cpu; if (cpumask_empty(cmask)) return; - if (cmask != cpu_online_mask) { - unsigned int cpuid; + cpu = get_cpu(); - cpuid = get_cpu(); - /* check if the tlbflush needs to be sent to other CPUs */ - broadcast = cpumask_any_but(cmask, cpuid) < nr_cpu_ids; - } else { - broadcast = true; - } - - if (broadcast) { - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) { - ftd.asid = asid; - ftd.start = start; - ftd.size = size; - ftd.stride = stride; - on_each_cpu_mask(cmask, - __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid, - &ftd, 1); - } else - sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, - start, size, asid); - } else { + /* Check if the TLB flush needs to be sent to other CPUs. */ + if (cpumask_any_but(cmask, cpu) >= nr_cpu_ids) { local_flush_tlb_range_asid(start, size, stride, asid); + } else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) { + sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, start, size, asid); + } else { + struct flush_tlb_range_data ftd; + + ftd.asid = asid; + ftd.start = start; + ftd.size = size; + ftd.stride = stride; + on_each_cpu_mask(cmask, __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid, &ftd, 1); } - if (cmask != cpu_online_mask) - put_cpu(); + put_cpu(); } static inline unsigned long get_mm_asid(struct mm_struct *mm) { - return static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator) ? - atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id) & asid_mask : FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID; + return cntx2asid(atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id)); } void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c index 09fd292eb83d..0bdd9d7ec545 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static int __init clint_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *np) } irq_set_chained_handler(clint_ipi_irq, clint_ipi_interrupt); - riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(rc, BITS_PER_BYTE, true); + riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(rc, BITS_PER_BYTE); clint_clear_ipi(); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/cpumask.h b/include/linux/cpumask.h index 4d3bef644add..23686bed441d 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpumask.h +++ b/include/linux/cpumask.h @@ -543,6 +543,22 @@ static __always_inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp) __clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp)); } +/** + * cpumask_assign_cpu - assign a cpu in a cpumask + * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) + * @dstp: the cpumask pointer + * @bool: the value to assign + */ +static __always_inline void cpumask_assign_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp, bool value) +{ + assign_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp), value); +} + +static __always_inline void __cpumask_assign_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp, bool value) +{ + __assign_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp), value); +} + /** * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h index 713d28788df7..35791791a879 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h @@ -306,6 +306,12 @@ struct prctl_mm_map { # define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK 0xc # define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_MASK 0x1f +#define PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX 71 +# define PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON 0 +# define PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF 1 +# define PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS 0 +# define PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD 1 + /* PowerPC Dynamic Execution Control Register (DEXCR) controls */ #define PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR 72 #define PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR 73 diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index f9c95410278c..3a2df1bd9f64 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -146,6 +146,9 @@ #ifndef RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL # define RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL() (-EINVAL) #endif +#ifndef RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX +# define RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX(a, b) (-EINVAL) +#endif #ifndef PPC_GET_DEXCR_ASPECT # define PPC_GET_DEXCR_ASPECT(a, b) (-EINVAL) #endif @@ -2776,6 +2779,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, case PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL: error = RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL(); break; + case PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX: + error = RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX(arg2, arg3); + break; default: error = -EINVAL; break; diff --git a/scripts/generate_rust_target.rs b/scripts/generate_rust_target.rs index d30f61251ab0..641b713a033a 100644 --- a/scripts/generate_rust_target.rs +++ b/scripts/generate_rust_target.rs @@ -150,6 +150,12 @@ fn main() { // `llvm-target`s are taken from `scripts/Makefile.clang`. if cfg.has("ARM64") { panic!("arm64 uses the builtin rustc aarch64-unknown-none target"); + } else if cfg.has("RISCV") { + if cfg.has("64BIT") { + panic!("64-bit RISC-V uses the builtin rustc riscv64-unknown-none-elf target"); + } else { + panic!("32-bit RISC-V is an unsupported architecture"); + } } else if cfg.has("X86_64") { ts.push("arch", "x86_64"); ts.push(