linux/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h

345 lines
9.6 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* Copyright 1995, Russell King.
* Various bits and pieces copyrights include:
* Linus Torvalds (test_bit).
* Big endian support: Copyright 2001, Nicolas Pitre
* reworked by rmk.
*
* bit 0 is the LSB of an "unsigned long" quantity.
*
* Please note that the code in this file should never be included
* from user space. Many of these are not implemented in assembler
* since they would be too costly. Also, they require privileged
* instructions (which are not available from user mode) to ensure
* that they are atomic.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H
#define __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
#endif
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() mb()
#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() mb()
/*
* These functions are the basis of our bit ops.
*
* First, the atomic bitops. These use native endian.
*/
static inline void ____atomic_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*p |= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static inline void ____atomic_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*p &= ~mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static inline void ____atomic_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
*p ^= mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static inline int
____atomic_test_and_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int res;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = *p;
*p = res | mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
return (res & mask) != 0;
}
static inline int
____atomic_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int res;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = *p;
*p = res & ~mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
return (res & mask) != 0;
}
static inline int
____atomic_test_and_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int res;
unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
p += bit >> 5;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
res = *p;
*p = res ^ mask;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
return (res & mask) != 0;
}
#include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
/*
* A note about Endian-ness.
* -------------------------
*
* When the ARM is put into big endian mode via CR15, the processor
* merely swaps the order of bytes within words, thus:
*
* ------------ physical data bus bits -----------
* D31 ... D24 D23 ... D16 D15 ... D8 D7 ... D0
* little byte 3 byte 2 byte 1 byte 0
* big byte 0 byte 1 byte 2 byte 3
*
* This means that reading a 32-bit word at address 0 returns the same
* value irrespective of the endian mode bit.
*
* Peripheral devices should be connected with the data bus reversed in
* "Big Endian" mode. ARM Application Note 61 is applicable, and is
* available from http://www.arm.com/.
*
* The following assumes that the data bus connectivity for big endian
* mode has been followed.
*
* Note that bit 0 is defined to be 32-bit word bit 0, not byte 0 bit 0.
*/
/*
* Little endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 0 bit 0.
*/
extern void _set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern void _clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern void _change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _find_first_zero_bit_le(const void * p, unsigned size);
extern int _find_next_zero_bit_le(const void * p, int size, int offset);
extern int _find_first_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size);
extern int _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset);
/*
* Big endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 3 bit 0.
*/
extern void _set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern void _clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern void _change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _test_and_change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
extern int _find_first_zero_bit_be(const void * p, unsigned size);
extern int _find_next_zero_bit_be(const void * p, int size, int offset);
extern int _find_first_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size);
extern int _find_next_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset);
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* The __* form of bitops are non-atomic and may be reordered.
*/
#define ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(name,nr,p) \
(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \
_##name##_le(nr,p))
#define ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(name,nr,p) \
(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \
_##name##_be(nr,p))
#else
#define ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(name,nr,p) _##name##_le(nr,p)
#define ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(name,nr,p) _##name##_be(nr,p)
#endif
#define NONATOMIC_BITOP(name,nr,p) \
(____nonatomic_##name(nr, p))
#ifndef __ARMEB__
/*
* These are the little endian, atomic definitions.
*/
#define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(set_bit,nr,p)
#define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(clear_bit,nr,p)
#define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(change_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p)
#define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
#define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off)
#define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_le(p,sz)
#define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_le(p,sz,off)
#define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x))
#else
/*
* These are the big endian, atomic definitions.
*/
#define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(set_bit,nr,p)
#define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(clear_bit,nr,p)
#define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(change_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p)
#define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p)
#define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_be(p,sz)
#define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_be(p,sz,off)
#define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_be(p,sz)
#define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_be(p,sz,off)
#define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x) ^ 0x18)
#endif
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 5
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
#else
static inline int constant_fls(int x)
{
int r = 32;
if (!x)
return 0;
if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) {
x <<= 16;
r -= 16;
}
if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) {
x <<= 8;
r -= 8;
}
if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) {
x <<= 4;
r -= 4;
}
if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) {
x <<= 2;
r -= 2;
}
if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) {
x <<= 1;
r -= 1;
}
return r;
}
/*
* On ARMv5 and above those functions can be implemented around
* the clz instruction for much better code efficiency.
*/
static inline int fls(int x)
{
int ret;
if (__builtin_constant_p(x))
return constant_fls(x);
asm("clz\t%0, %1" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (x));
ret = 32 - ret;
return ret;
}
#define __fls(x) (fls(x) - 1)
#define ffs(x) ({ unsigned long __t = (x); fls(__t & -__t); })
#define __ffs(x) (ffs(x) - 1)
#define ffz(x) __ffs( ~(x) )
#endif
#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
bitops: introduce lock ops Introduce test_and_set_bit_lock / clear_bit_unlock bitops with lock semantics. Convert all architectures to use the generic implementation. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-18 10:06:39 +00:00
#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
/*
* Ext2 is defined to use little-endian byte ordering.
* These do not need to be atomic.
*/
#define ext2_set_bit(nr,p) \
__test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \
test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define ext2_clear_bit(nr,p) \
__test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \
test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define ext2_test_bit(nr,p) \
test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \
_find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) \
_find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off)
#define ext2_find_next_bit(p, sz, off) \
_find_next_bit_le(p, sz, off)
/*
* Minix is defined to use little-endian byte ordering.
* These do not need to be atomic.
*/
#define minix_set_bit(nr,p) \
__set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define minix_test_bit(nr,p) \
test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr,p) \
__test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) \
__test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \
_find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ARM_BITOPS_H */